JPH083088Y2 - Busy sound blocking device for multi-line simultaneous calling equipment - Google Patents
Busy sound blocking device for multi-line simultaneous calling equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH083088Y2 JPH083088Y2 JP9780691U JP9780691U JPH083088Y2 JP H083088 Y2 JPH083088 Y2 JP H083088Y2 JP 9780691 U JP9780691 U JP 9780691U JP 9780691 U JP9780691 U JP 9780691U JP H083088 Y2 JPH083088 Y2 JP H083088Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- line
- lines
- transmission
- busy
- reception
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、複数回線同時通話機器
の話中音阻止装置に係るものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a busy sound blocking device for a multi-line simultaneous calling device.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】電話回線を利用した遠隔地間、近隣地
間、屋内各所間における複数人による電話会議等は、既
によく知られ、行われている。この場合、一般には、利
用される複数の電話回線の音声を一つに混合させる複数
回線同時通話機器が用いられているが、この複数回線同
時通話機器は、通常、複数の電話回線を個別に接続する
複数の回線接続回路を有し、これらの回線接続回路の送
受話共通ラインをそれぞれ送話ラインと受話ラインとに
ふりわける複数の二線四線変換回路を有し、それらの送
話ラインに入力した各送話信号を全受話ラインに分配す
る一つの音声混合回路を有して成る。したがって、各回
線接続回路に接続した電話回線が通話態勢すなわちON状
態となると、いずれか一つの電話回線から送り込まれる
送話信号は、当該回線接続回路、二線四線変換回路、送
話ラインを経て音声混合回路に入り、該音声混合回路で
他のON状態のすべての電話回線に係る各受話ラインに分
配され、かつ、それぞれの二線四線変換回路、回線接続
回路を経て、ON状態にある他のすべての電話回線に送信
される。つまり、接続された全電話回線の内のON状態と
なっているものすべてにおいて、音声を一つに混合させ
ることができ、複数同時通話ができるのである。2. Description of the Related Art Teleconferences by a plurality of people between remote locations, neighboring locations, and indoor locations using a telephone line are already well known and conducted. In this case, generally, a multi-line simultaneous calling device that mixes the voices of a plurality of used telephone lines into one is used. It has a plurality of line connection circuits to be connected, and has a plurality of two-wire to four-wire conversion circuits that respectively divide the common lines for transmission and reception of these line connection circuits into the transmission line and the reception line. It has one voice mixing circuit which distributes each transmission signal inputted to all reception lines. Therefore, when the telephone line connected to each line connection circuit becomes in the call state, that is, the ON state, the transmission signal sent from any one of the telephone lines will be transmitted through the line connection circuit, the two-wire four-wire conversion circuit, and the transmission line. After that, it enters the voice mixing circuit, is distributed to each receiving line related to all other ON-state telephone lines in the voice mixing circuit, and goes into the ON state through each two-wire / four-wire conversion circuit and line connection circuit. Sent to all other phone lines. In other words, in all of the connected telephone lines that are in the ON state, the voices can be mixed into one and a plurality of simultaneous calls can be made.
【0003】[0003]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】しかし、複数同時通話
中、これに参加していない OFF状態にある電話回線の電
話機において、受話器が電話機本体から浮いていると、
これを知らせるために周知の話中音(ビジトーン)が生
ずる。この話中音は、それによって発生した電気信号
(話中音信号)を音声化させたものであるが、この話中
音信号は、ときとして、当該回線に止まらず、複数同時
通話中のすべての電話回線に廻り込んで通話を阻害し、
不快感を与える。そこで、本考案は、侵入した話中音信
号を速やかに阻止するとともに、その話中音信号侵入源
の回線を速やかに排除しようとするものである。[Problems to be solved by the invention] However, in a telephone with a telephone line in an OFF state that does not participate in a plurality of simultaneous calls, if the handset is floating from the main body of the telephone,
A known busy tone (visit tone) is generated to notify this. This busy tone is a voicing of the electrical signal (busy tone signal) generated by it, but this busy tone signal sometimes does not stop at the line concerned, It circulates to the telephone line of
It causes discomfort. Therefore, the present invention aims at promptly blocking the intruding busy tone signal and promptly eliminating the line of the busy tone signal intrusion source.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】かかる目的達成のため、
本考案は、複数の有線通話回線を個別に接続する複数の
回線接続回路1…を設け、これらの回線接続回路の送受
話共通ラインをそれぞれ送話ラインaと受話ラインbと
にふりわける複数の二線四線変換回路2…を設け、それ
らの送話ラインa…に入力した各送話信号を全受話ライ
ンb…に分配する音声混合回路3を設けた複数回線同時
通話機器において、前記各送話ラインa…にそれぞれラ
イン信号の絞り込み可能な音量減衰器4…を介在させ、
また、各送話ラインa…の音量減衰器の入力側からそれ
ぞれライン信号中の話中音を検出する帯域フィルタ6…
を設け、更に、これらの帯域フィルタ6…からの話中音
検出信号を受けて前記音量減衰器4…のすべてを瞬間的
に絞り込みし且つ該当回線を判別してこれの回線接続回
路1を遮断させるCPU5を設けたことを特徴とする。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve such an object,
According to the present invention, a plurality of line connection circuits 1 for individually connecting a plurality of wire communication lines are provided, and a plurality of common lines for transmission and reception of these line connection circuits are respectively assigned to a transmission line a and a reception line b. In the multi-line simultaneous call device, which is provided with the two-wire / four-wire conversion circuit 2 ... And has the voice mixing circuit 3 which distributes each transmission signal input to the transmission line a ... to all the reception lines b ... A volume attenuator 4 capable of narrowing down the line signal is interposed in each of the transmission lines a.
Further, the band-pass filters 6 for detecting busy sounds in the line signals from the input side of the volume attenuators of the respective transmission lines a.
Further, by receiving a busy tone detection signal from these band-pass filters 6 ..., all of the volume attenuators 4 ... Are instantaneously narrowed down and the corresponding line is discriminated and the line connection circuit 1 of this is cut off. It is characterized in that a CPU 5 is provided.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】如上の構成であり、使用に当たっては、従来同
様に、複数の回線接続回路1…にそれぞれ有線通話回線
(電話回線、その他の通話回線)(1),(2),……
(n)を接続して、複数同時通話に供すればよいが、こ
の複数同時通話中に、これに参加していないOFF状態
の回線の一つ(例えば(1))から受話器の浮きによる
話中音信号が侵入すると、この話中音信号は、瞬時にし
て、当該回線接続回路1、二線四線変換回路2、送話ラ
インaを経て音声混合回路3に入り、他のすべての回路
に分配される。しかし、次の瞬間に、各帯域フィルタ2
…がその話中音信号を検出し、これを受けたCPU5が
直ちに各音量減衰器4…を約0.1秒間絞り込ませる。
この絞り込みでその間通話が途絶えることとなるが、ほ
んの一瞬であるから人間の耳には判別し得ない。また、
この絞り込みの中には、話中音侵入回線の一つの帯域フ
ィルタ6のみが話中音信号を検出し続けることとなるの
で、結果として、話中音侵入回線か特定できることとな
り、CPU5がこれを判別して該当有線通話回線の回線
接続回路1を遮断させ、当該回線を除外する。つまり、
該当回線接続回路1において、その遮断(除外)を自己
保持して、以後の話中音信号の侵入を阻止し続け、複数
同時通話に支障を来さないようにするのである。なお、
このことで、当該回線の帯域フィルタ6が話中音信号を
検出しなくなるため、CPU5も元の状態に復帰するこ
ととなるが、該当回線接続回路1が自己保持により遮断
を持続するから、断続の繰り返しを生ずるようなことは
ない。この遮断は、その受話器が正規のOFF状態に戻
って話中音信号が消滅することにより、当該回線接続回
路1において自動的に回復する。なお、正規の複数同時
通話状態にあっては、従来同様に、各回線接続回路1…
に接続した有線通話回線(1),(2),……(n)が
通話態勢すなわちON状態となると、いずれか一つの有
線通話回線から送り込まれる送話信号は、当該回線接続
回路1、二線四線変換回路2、送話ラインaを経て音声
混合回路3に入り、該音声混合回路で他のON状態のす
べての有線通話回線に係る各受話ラインb…に分配さ
れ、かつ、それぞれの二線四線変換回路2…、回線接続
回路1…を経て、ON状態にある他のすべての有線通話
回線に送信される。With the above-described structure, in use, as in the conventional case, the plurality of line connection circuits 1 are connected to the wire communication lines (telephone lines and other communication lines) (1), (2) ,.
(N) may be connected to be used for a plurality of simultaneous calls, but during the plurality of simultaneous calls, one of the OFF-state lines (for example, (1)) not participating in this talk caused by the floating of the handset. When the middle tone signal enters, the middle tone signal instantly enters the voice mixing circuit 3 through the line connection circuit 1, the two-wire / four-wire conversion circuit 2, the transmission line a, and all other circuits. Will be distributed to. However, at the next moment, each bandpass filter 2
... detects the busy signal, and the CPU 5 receiving the signal immediately narrows down the volume attenuators 4 for about 0.1 seconds.
Calls will be interrupted during this narrowing down, but since it is only a moment, it cannot be discerned by the human ear. Also,
During this narrowing down, only one band filter 6 of the busy sound intrusion line continues to detect the busy sound signal, and as a result, the busy sound intrusion line can be identified, and the CPU 5 determines this. The determination is made to shut off the line connection circuit 1 of the corresponding wire communication line and exclude the line . That is,
In the relevant line connection circuit 1, the disconnection (exclusion)
Holds and keeps blocking the intrusion of the busy signal after that,
It does not interfere with simultaneous calls. In addition,
As a result, the band-pass filter 6 of the line transmits the busy tone signal.
Since it will not detect it, the CPU 5 can also return to the original state.
However, the relevant line connection circuit 1 shuts off by holding itself.
Because it lasts,
Absent. This interruption is automatically restored in the line connection circuit 1 when the receiver returns to the normal OFF state and the busy signal disappears. In the regular multiple simultaneous call state, each line connection circuit 1 ...
When the wired call lines (1), (2), ... (n) connected to the line are set to the call state, that is, the ON state, the transmission signal sent from any one of the wired call lines is the line connection circuit 1 or 2 concerned. It enters the voice mixing circuit 3 through the line-to-four line conversion circuit 2 and the transmission line a, and is distributed to the reception lines b ... Of all other wire communication lines in the ON state in the voice mixing circuit, and It is transmitted to all the other wire communication lines in the ON state via the two-wire / four-wire conversion circuit 2 and the line connection circuit 1.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】上記構成において、音量減衰器4…として
は、例えば、DAコンバータを用いる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the above construction, for example, a DA converter is used as the volume attenuator 4.
【0007】[0007]
【考案の効果】本考案によれば、いずれかの有線通話回
線から話中音信号が侵入しても、各音量減衰器4…の一
瞬の絞り込みで阻止でき、かつ、この絞り込みに伴い帯
域フィルタにより侵入回線を特定でき、もって、当該回
線接続回路1を遮断させて、当該有線通話回線を排除で
き、勿論、その動作は瞬時であるから、人間の耳には判
別し得ず、話中音も聞こえない。したがって、所期の目
的を達成でき、話中音信号によって通話が阻害されるこ
とも、不快感を受けることもない。しかも、構造並びに
製作簡単で安価に提供でき、実用上頗る有益である。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, even if a busy sound signal intrudes from any of the wire communication lines, it can be stopped by a momentary narrowing down of each volume attenuator 4 ... The intruding line can be specified by means of this, and thus the line connection circuit 1 can be cut off to eliminate the wired call line. Of course, its operation is instantaneous, so it cannot be discerned by the human ear, and the busy tone is heard. I can't hear. Therefore, the intended purpose can be achieved, and the busy signal does not disturb the call or cause discomfort. Moreover, the structure and the manufacturing are simple and the cost can be provided, which is practically useful.
【図1】本考案の実施例の回路を示すブロック図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a circuit of an embodiment of the present invention.
1 回線接続回路 2 二線四線変換回路 3 音声混合回路 4 音声減衰器 5 CPU 6 帯域フィルタ a 送話ライン b 受話ライン 1 line connection circuit 2 two-wire to four-wire conversion circuit 3 voice mixing circuit 4 voice attenuator 5 CPU 6 band filter a transmission line b reception line
Claims (1)
数の回線接続回路1…を設け、これらの回線接続回路の
送受話共通ラインをそれぞれ送話ラインaと受話ライン
bとにふりわける複数の二線四線変換回路2…を設け、
それらの送話ラインa…に入力した各送話信号を全受話
ラインb…に分配する音声混合回路3を設けた複数回線
同時通話機器において、前記各送話ラインa…にそれぞ
れライン信号の絞り込み可能な音量減衰器4…を介在さ
せ、また、各送話ラインa…の音量減衰器の入力側から
それぞれライン信号中の話中音を検出する帯域フィルタ
6…を設け、更に、これらの帯域フィルタ6…からの話
中音検出信号を受けて前記音量減衰器4…のすべてを瞬
間的に絞り込みし且つ該当回線を判別してこれの回線接
続回路1を遮断させるCPU5を設けたことを特徴とす
る複数回線同時通話機器の話中音阻止装置。1. A plurality of line connection circuits 1 for individually connecting a plurality of wired telephone lines are provided, and a plurality of common lines for transmission / reception of these line connection circuits are assigned to a transmission line a and a reception line b, respectively. The two-wire-four-wire conversion circuit 2 ...
In a multi-line simultaneous communication device provided with a voice mixing circuit 3 for distributing each transmission signal input to those transmission lines a ... To all reception lines b ..., Line signals are narrowed down to each transmission line a ... .. are provided, and band filters 6 are provided for detecting busy sounds in the line signals from the input side of the volume attenuators of the respective transmission lines a .. A CPU 5 is provided, which receives a busy tone detection signal from the filters 6 to instantaneously narrow down all of the volume attenuators 4 ... And discriminates a corresponding line to shut off the line connection circuit 1. This is a busy sound blocking device for multiple line simultaneous calling equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9780691U JPH083088Y2 (en) | 1991-10-31 | 1991-10-31 | Busy sound blocking device for multi-line simultaneous calling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9780691U JPH083088Y2 (en) | 1991-10-31 | 1991-10-31 | Busy sound blocking device for multi-line simultaneous calling equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0541253U JPH0541253U (en) | 1993-06-01 |
JPH083088Y2 true JPH083088Y2 (en) | 1996-01-29 |
Family
ID=14202018
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9780691U Expired - Lifetime JPH083088Y2 (en) | 1991-10-31 | 1991-10-31 | Busy sound blocking device for multi-line simultaneous calling equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH083088Y2 (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-10-31 JP JP9780691U patent/JPH083088Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0541253U (en) | 1993-06-01 |
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