JPH08308408A - Plant water culture device, plant water culture, system for mass-production of decorative culture plant, mass-production of decorative culture plant and cultured plant-supporting structure used for plant water culture device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To obtain a decorative plant at a low cost by utilizing the water culture technique. CONSTITUTION: A plant water culture device capable of appreciating a cultured plant 1 and integrated with a plant culture container 9 is obtained by separating the water culture plant 1 and a member for supporting the culture plant 1 from the desired position of the plant water culture device and subsequently suitably selecting the member for supporting the culture plant 1. A method for water-culturing the plant. A system for mass-producing the decorative culture plant. A method for mass-producing the decorative plant. A culture plant support structure used for the method for water-culturing the plant.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hydroponic cultivation apparatus for plants, a hydroponic cultivation method for plants, a mass production system for ornamental cultivation plants, a mass production method for ornamental cultivation plants, and a cultivated plant support structure for use in a hydroponics cultivation apparatus for plants. In particular, during a period in which the plant can be grown to a state where it can be viewed, a support member for a cultivated plant that can be attached / detached to / from a through hole of a substrate such as a substrate for supporting a cultivated plant such as a hydroponic cultivation panel or an opening for supporting a cultivated plant such as a groove. Inserted, to enable large-scale hydroponic cultivation by supporting the cultivated plant by the opening for supporting the cultivated plant, after an appropriate time for large-scale hydroponic cultivation, is supported by the opening for supporting the cultivated plant. The cultivated plant is detached together with the detachable cultivated plant support member, and the detached cultivated plant is then joined together with the cultivated plant support member to the opening of the water container for cultivating plant cultivated plants for comparison of appreciation. Director Period of, on the Cultivation plant support structure for use in viewing the cultivated plant production method and plant hydroponic cultivation device plant hydroponic cultivation device and the plant hydroponic cultivation method and appreciation cultivated plants production system adapted capable of maintaining.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, research on hydroponic cultivation has been carried out, and results have been obtained that it is possible to cultivate plants without necessarily using soil cultivation. Above all, when it is required to eat fresh vegetables raw, by all means,
It is preferable to use hydroponic cultivation instead of soil cultivation, and vegetables produced by hydroponic cultivation as fresh food suitable for the area have been produced and supplied in various regions. However, in order to succeed in hydroponics, the nutrients suitable for the growth of the cultivated plant should be contained in the supply water so that the nutrients are absorbed from the roots of the cultivated plant, and the nutrient should be adjusted to an appropriate amount. The work was not easy because the required amount of nutrients had to be supplied at the required time. Therefore, it was possible to supply water containing an appropriate amount of nutrients by automatic control without supplying human power, and to supply water containing the required amount of nutrients in the required time, but with the equipment cost as low as possible. Due to the maintenance costs required, hydroponic culture, which is relatively expensive, has been thought to be difficult to succeed except for green vegetables suitable for raw consumption such as salad vegetables to be included in salads.

[0003]

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the course of research on cultivation of plants suitable for hydroponics as well as hydroponic cultivation of green vegetables suitable for raw eating such as salad vegetables Therefore, it is relatively easy to hydroponic culture, and it is possible to easily transplant the mass-produced ornamental plants with the development of technology suitable for large-scale hydroponic cultivation of ornamental plants that grow reliably in a short time. , The transplanted ornamental plant can be easily procured by combining it with the support of the ornamental plant for transplanting to the opening of the container capable of accommodating water that can easily procure the ornamental plant. It is the first object of the present invention to ensure that the ornamental plants can be appreciated easily over time. In addition, using a relatively narrow space, a large amount of ornamental plants can be fitted into a large number of openings for supporting a cultivated plant such as a through hole in a substrate such as a substrate for supporting a cultivated plant such as a hydroponic cultivation panel or a groove. With so that it is possible to easily detach the support member of the removable cultivation plant from the large number of openings for supporting the cultivation plant, after detaching the support member of the removable cultivation plant from the opening for supporting the cultivation plant, a large amount of A second object of the present invention is to facilitate the appreciation of cultivated plants that have made hydroponic cultivation possible. Further, it is a material having appropriate water retention and water absorption at the insertion opening of the member for supporting the cultivated plant provided at the desired position of the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus capable of appreciating the cultivated plant, and appropriate flexibility. A member for directly supporting the root of a cultivated plant suitable for plant cultivation consisting of a material is provided on the inside, and is relatively hard on the outside, and is inserted into the insertion opening of the member for supporting the cultivated plant, It is a third object of the present invention to provide a cultivated plant support structure for use in a plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus, which is composed of a single-layer or double-layer structure suitable for being detached from the insertion opening. Further, the present invention, when transferring a cultivated plant together with the cultivated plant as a combination with a cultivated plant support structure, a cultivated plant support structure having at least a portion of its outer peripheral surface having a strength not to be damaged, Cultivation for use in a plant hydroponic cultivation device characterized in that the cultivated plant support structure is inserted and held in the insertion opening and can be easily detached from the insertion opening of the member supporting the cultivated plant. It is a fourth object of the present invention to provide a plant support structure.

[0004]

According to the present invention, a member for supporting a cultivated plant is plant-grown by separating a cultivated plant by hydroponic cultivation from a desired position of a plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus together with a member for supporting the cultivated plant. A plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus capable of appreciating a cultivated plant by integrally forming with a plant cultivation container that enables hydroponics of a plant such as a water storage container,
The present invention is for cultivating a cultivated plant that has been grown by fitting it into a cultivated plant supporting opening provided in a substrate such as a cultivated plant supporting substrate such as a hydroponic cultivation panel. The plant and the supporting member for the cultivated plant are both separated, and the detached cultivated plant and the supporting member for the cultivated plant are both combined with the water container for cultivating the cultivating plant to form an integral structure, and cultivate the ornamental plant having the integral structure. A plant hydroponics method characterized by being able to appreciate a cultivated plant grown from a container, and the present invention is a cultivated plant such as a hydroponic cultivation panel having openings for cultivated plant support such as through holes and grooves. A substrate such as a supporting substrate is brought into direct or indirect contact with a cultivating solution, and a through hole of the substrate, a cultivating plant supporting member such as a groove, and a removable cultivating plant supporting member are inserted together with the cultivating plant. Cultivated plant Mass cultivation is carried out by supporting the cultivated plant through the holding opening, and after a suitable time elapses, the cultivated plant supported by the cultivated plant supporting opening is detached together with the removable cultivated plant support member. Therefore, the detached cultivated plant is placed together with the supporting member of the cultivated plant in the opening of the container that enables the plant cultivation, and is joined by a connecting means such as fitting, screwing, or inserting to appreciate the cultivated plant. The present invention is a mass production system of appreciable cultivated plants, and the present invention is a cultivated plant that is attachable to and detachable from openings for supporting cultivated plants such as substrates for substrates for cultivated plants such as hydroponic cultivation panels and grooves. The support member is inserted, and the cultivated plant is supported by the opening for supporting the cultivated plant for large-scale hydroponic cultivation, and after a lapse of an appropriate time, the cultivated plant supported by the opening for supporting the cultivated plant is attached and detached. Of possible cultivated plants A method for mass-producing appreciating cultivated plants, which can be detached together with a holding member, and which allows the cultivated plants that have been detached to be joined together with the support member of the cultivated plant to the opening of the water container for cultivating plants for cultivating cultivated plants, The present invention is to remove a cultivated plant by hydroponic cultivation from a desired position of a plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus together with a member for supporting the cultivated plant, and to cultivate the member for supporting the cultivated plant as a hydroponics container for cultivating water for plant cultivation or the like. Cultivated plant support structure in an opening for insertion of a member for supporting a cultivated plant provided at a desired position of a plant hydroponic cultivation device capable of appreciating the cultivated plant in an integrated structure with a cultivated plant cultivating container Is a cultivated plant support structure for use in a plant hydroponic cultivation device characterized in that it can be easily removed from the insertion opening of a member for supporting and cultivating a cultivated plant .

[0005]

The present invention is to remove a cultivated plant by hydroponics together with a member for supporting the cultivated plant from a desired position of the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus, and to provide the member for supporting the cultivated plant as a water container for plant cultivation. Since it is a plant hydroponics device that can make it possible to appreciate cultivated plants by integrating it with a plant cultivation container that enables hydroponics, hydroponics is performed using the plant hydroponics device, and hydroponics there. The cultivated plant that has been subjected to the hydroponic cultivation with the member that supports the cultivated plant is separated from the desired position of the plant hydroponic cultivation device, and the hydroponically cultivated cultivated plant that has been removed together with the member that supports the cultivated plant is hydroponically grown. In order to transplant to a desired position different from the desired position of the cultivating device, the hydroponically cultivated plant is in a state of a combination with the cultivated plant and a member that supports the cultivated plant, individually and to a new transplant destination. A plant different from the plant hydroponics device previously used in a state of a combination with a member that supports the cultivated plant together with the cultivated plant that has been moved at the transplant destination so that the plant can be easily moved. Combined with a plant cultivation container that enables plant hydroponic cultivation such as a cultivation water storage container, and an integrated structure with the plant cultivation container that is a partner of a combination with a member that supports the cultivation plant together with the cultivation plant, I will cultivate the plant as an ornamental plant,
The ornamental plant absorbs the nutrients contained in the water in a plant hydroponics container different from the plant hydroponics device used previously, and promotes the growth of the ornamental plant for a relatively long period of time. You can enjoy watching it while migrating. Further, the present invention, for transplanting a cultivated plant that has been grown by fitting into a cultivated plant support opening provided in a substrate such as a cultivated plant support substrate such as a hydroponic cultivation panel, the cultivated plant support opening From the cultivated plant and the supporting member of the cultivated plant together, and the detached cultivated plant and the support member of the cultivated plant together with the ornamental plant cultivation water storage container into an integral structure,
Since the plant hydroponics method is characterized by being able to appreciate a cultivated plant that grows from an appreciable plant cultivating container of an integrated structure, first of all, the cultivated plant is first cultivated plant supporting substrate such as a hydroponic cultivation panel. Fitted in the opening for supporting the cultivated plant provided on the base and allowed to grow, to grow the cultivated plant for a desired period,
After a desired period of time, in order to transplant the cultivated plant,
The cultivated plant is detached from the cultivated plant support opening together with the cultivated plant support member, and the detached cultivated plant support member is combined with the water container for appreciating plant cultivating to form an integral structure. You can appreciate the cultivated plants growing from the plant cultivation container. Further, the present invention is to directly or indirectly contact a substrate such as a cultivated plant supporting substrate such as a hydroponic cultivation panel having a cultivated plant supporting opening such as a through hole or a groove with a cultivating liquid, to thereby form a through hole of the substrate. , Inserting a removable support member of a cultivated plant into a cultivated plant support opening such as a groove together with a cultivated plant, supporting the cultivated plant by the cultivated plant support opening, and performing a large amount of hydroponics, at an appropriate time. After a lapse of time, the cultivated plant supported in the cultivated plant supporting opening is detached together with the detachable cultivated plant support member, and,
The detached cultivated plant may be placed together with a support member of the cultivated plant at an opening of a container that enables plant cultivation, and may be joined by a connecting means such as fitting, screwing, or inserting to allow viewing of the cultivated plant. Since it is a mass production system for ornamental cultivation plants, the base is floated on the cultivation liquid so that the cultivation liquid can reach the base such as a substrate for supporting cultivation plants such as a hydroponic cultivation panel, or between the cultivation liquid surface and the base. For supporting cultivated plants such as through holes and grooves provided in a substrate such as a substrate for supporting cultivated plants such as a hydroponic cultivation panel, by directly or indirectly contacting with a wicking material such as a string that sucks up by capillary action Insert a removable cultivated plant support member into the opening together with the cultivated plant, and support the cultivated plant together with the cultivated plant support member through the cultivated plant support opening for large-scale hydroponics, as appropriate. After a lapse of time, the cultivated plant supported by the cultivated plant support opening is detached together with the removable cultivated plant support member, and the detached cultivated plant is cultivated together with the cultivated plant support member. There is an opening in the upper part that enables, or a container capable of making an opening, and any shape structure may be used as long as it is suitable for such a purpose, Optimal connection means that can be placed, fitted, screwed, inserted or connected on the opening of any container suitable for it. By selecting, the cultivated plants can be appreciated by combining them by the optimum combining means. Therefore, in addition to enabling large-scale cultivation of ornamental plants, at the appropriate time, the ornamental plants that have been cultivated in large numbers are cultivated through holes, grooves, etc. provided in a substrate such as a substrate for supporting a cultivated plant such as a hydroponic cultivation panel. The support member of the cultivated plant that is detachable from the plant support opening is detached together with the cultivated plant, and the detached cultivated plant together with the support member of the cultivated plant and a combined body of the cultivated plant and the support member of the cultivated plant. By adhering to an appropriate container that can be joined, the appreciation of the cultivated plant can be fully appreciated as an appreciation plant for a long period of time. Further, the present invention, a through hole of a substrate such as a substrate for supporting a cultivated plant such as a hydroponic cultivation panel, a removable member for supporting a cultivated plant in an opening for supporting a cultivated plant such as a groove, the cultivated plant Mass hydroponics by supporting the cultivated plant by the support opening, after an appropriate time, the cultivated plant supported by the cultivated plant support opening is detached together with the removable support member of the cultivated plant. Therefore, since the detached cultivated plant is a method for mass-producing ornamental cultivated plants, which allows the cultivated plants to be viewed by combining them with the support member of the cultivated plant in the opening of the water container for cultivating the plant, a hydroponic cultivation panel, etc. The through hole of the substrate such as a substrate for supporting a cultivated plant, a support member for a cultivated plant that is removable in a cultivated plant support opening such as a groove is inserted together with the cultivated plant, and the cultivated plant is supported by the cultivated plant support opening. That Mass hydroponics supported by the support member of the cultivated plant, after an appropriate time, the cultivated plant was supported by the opening for supporting the cultivated plant together with the removable support member of the cultivated plant, and there, The detached cultivated plant may be combined with the support member of the cultivated plant in the opening of the water container for cultivating the plant so that the cultivated plant can be viewed. Therefore, first of all, hydroponics is used to mass-produce cultivated plants, but after that, the customer selects a cultivated plant suitable for appreciation from the cultivated plants so as to follow the taste of the customer. Then, the cultivated plant can be viewed as an ornamental plant for a long period of time by connecting the combination of the cultivated plant and the support member of the cultivated plant to the opening of the container suitable for the taste of the consumer. Further, the present invention, the cultivated plant by hydroponics is separated from the desired position of the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus together with a member for supporting the cultivated plant, the member for supporting the cultivated plant is a plant water such as a water container for cultivating plants. Cultivated plant support structure in an opening for insertion of a member for supporting a cultivated plant provided at a desired position of a plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus capable of appreciating the cultivated plant, which is integrated with a cultivated plant cultivating container Since it is a cultivated plant support structure for use in a plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus characterized by being able to easily insert and hold the body and easily detach from the insertion opening of the member for supporting the cultivated plant, hydroponic culture The cultivated plant according to is separated from the desired position of the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus together with the member for supporting the cultivated plant, and the member for supporting the cultivated plant enables hydroponics of the plant such as a water container for cultivating the plant. A material having an appropriate water-retaining property and water-absorbing property in an opening for insertion of a member for supporting a cultivated plant provided at a desired position of a plant hydroponic cultivation device that can be integrated with a plant cultivating container and enable appreciation of the cultivated plant. A member for directly supporting the root of a cultivated plant suitable for plant cultivation consisting of a material having a proper flexibility is provided on the inside, and is relatively hard on the outside, for insertion of a member for supporting the cultivated plant. When inserting into the opening, or when transferring a cultivated plant with the cultivated plant together with a two-layer structure suitable for separating from the opening for insertion,
Forming a cultivated plant support structure having at least a portion of its outer peripheral surface having a strength not to be damaged, and inserting the cultivated plant support structure into the opening for insertion and holding the member for supporting the cultivated plant. It can be easily detached from the opening.

[0006]

EXAMPLE 1 The present invention is a support member for a cultivated plant, which is removable in a through hole of a substrate such as a substrate for supporting a cultivated plant such as a hydroponic cultivation panel or an opening for supporting a cultivated plant such as a groove. Along with the plant transplant guide member so that it can be separated from the cultivated plant support opening as a cultivated plant support member,
As a supporting member for a cultivated plant having a multi-layered structure consisting of a part directly supporting a cultivated plant made of a soft material such as urethane resin and a part supporting a cultivated plant made of a material which is not easily broken from the periphery of the part, the cultivated plant support The supporting member of the cultivated plant can be detached together with the cultivated plant from the opening for use, and the detached support member of the cultivated plant is fitted into the opening portion of the upper portion of the ornamental plant cultivation water container to form an integrated structure, It is a plant hydroponics device that can be viewed.

[0007]

[Embodiment 2] In the present invention, a hydroponically cultivated plant is removed from a desired position of a plant hydroponics device together with a member for supporting the cultivated plant, and the member for supporting the cultivated plant is used as a water container for plant cultivation or the like. The integrated structure with the plant cultivation container that enables the hydroponics of the plant, which is suitable for the insertion opening of the member supporting the cultivated plant provided at the desired position of the plant hydroponics device that enables the appreciation of the cultivated plant The material having water retention and water absorption and a member for directly supporting the root of a cultivated plant suitable for plant cultivation consisting of a material having appropriate flexibility are provided on the inside, and are relatively hard on the outside, Inserted into the insertion opening of the member for supporting the cultivated plant, or a two-layered structure suitable for detaching from the insertion opening, and when the cultivated plant is transferred together with the cultivated plant, it is not damaged Forming a cultivated plant support structure having at least a portion of its outer peripheral surface having strength, from the insertion opening of the member for supporting the cultivated plant while inserting and holding the cultivated plant support structure in the insertion opening. A cultivated plant support structure for use in a plant hydroponic cultivation device, which is characterized in that it can be easily detached.

[0008]

[Effect] The present invention removes a cultivated plant by hydroponic cultivation together with a member supporting the cultivated plant from a desired position of the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus, and the member supporting the cultivated plant is a plant such as a water container for plant cultivation. It is a plant hydroponics device that can make it possible to appreciate cultivated plants by integrating it with a plant cultivation container that enables hydroponics, so a large amount of ornamental plants that grow reliably in a short time can be hydroponically cultivated. With the development of technology suitable for doing so, the mass-produced ornamental plants can be easily transplanted,
The ornamental plant to be transplanted can be easily procured by combining it with the support of the ornamental plant for transplanting into the opening of the container capable of accommodating water that can be easily procured. For the time being, there is an effect that the ornamental plants can be certainly and easily appreciated. Further, the present invention utilizes a relatively narrow space, a large number of ornamental plants into a large number of cultivated plant supporting openings such as grooves, etc. of a substrate such as a cultivated plant supporting substrate such as a hydroponic cultivation panel. The support member for the removable cultivating plant can be easily detached from the multiple openings for supporting the cultivated plant, and the detachable support member for the removable cultivated plant can be detached from the opening for supporting the cultivated plant. After that, there is an effect that the cultivated plants that have enabled a large amount of hydroponics can be easily appreciated. Further, the present invention is a material having appropriate water retention and water absorption in the insertion opening of the member for supporting the cultivated plant provided at the desired position of the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus that enables appreciation of the cultivated plant. Provide a member for directly supporting the root of a cultivated plant suitable for plant cultivation consisting of a material having a suitable flexibility on the inner side, which is relatively hard on the outside, and has an opening for insertion of a member for supporting the cultivated plant. There is an effect that it is possible to provide a cultivated plant support structure for use in a plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus comprising a single-layer or double-layer structure, which is suitable for insertion and removal from the insertion opening.
Further, the present invention, when transferring a cultivated plant together with the cultivated plant as a combination with a cultivated plant support structure, a cultivated plant support structure having at least a portion of its outer peripheral surface having a strength not to be damaged, There is an effect that the cultivated plant support structure can be inserted and held in the insertion opening and can be easily separated from the insertion opening of the member supporting the cultivated plant.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view before assembling of one embodiment of a hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view after assembly of one embodiment of the hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view after assembly of one embodiment of the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to the present invention, showing the state of floating in an aqueous solution containing nutrients.

FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view after assembly of an embodiment of a plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to the present invention, which is different from FIG. 3, showing that the liquid level of an aqueous solution containing nutrients is lower than that of the substrate. FIG. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an embodiment in which the substrate may be provided with legs for use and the root may be in contact with air.

FIG. 5 is a view showing a state before assembly of one embodiment of the cultivated plant support structure of the essential part of the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to the present invention, in which each of the parts thereof is It is the figure shown by the perspective view, and the figure which showed another one by the longitudinal cross-sectional view.

FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a state after assembly of an embodiment of the cultivated plant support structure of the essential part of the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus to which the present invention shown in FIG. 5 is applied.

FIG. 7 is a view showing a state before assembly of one example of the cultivated plant support structure of the essential part of the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to the present invention, which is different from FIG. 5, and respective parts thereof. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing one of them in a perspective view and the other in a vertical cross-sectional view.

8 is a diagram showing a state after assembly of an embodiment of a cultivated plant support structure of a main part of the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus to which the present invention shown in FIG. 7 is applied.

FIG. 9 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a state in which one of the embodiments of the cultivated plant support structure of the essential part of the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to the present invention is fitted into the opening of the ornamental plant cultivating container.

FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a state in which a cultivated plant is removed from the main part of the cultivated plant support structure of the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to the present invention and inserted into the opening of the ornamental plant cultivating container.

FIG. 11 shows a state in which one of the examples of the cultivated plant support structure of the essential part of the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to the present invention different from that of FIG. 9 is placed on the wide-mouth opening of the ornamental plant cultivation container. It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view shown.

FIG. 12 shows a state in which one of the examples of the cultivated plant support structure of the essential part of the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to the present invention different from that of FIG. 11 is placed on the wide-mouth opening of the ornamental plant cultivation container. It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view shown.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 Cultivated Plants 2 Seeds for Cultivated Plants 3 Flexible Blocks for Supporting Cultivated Plants 4 Cultivated Plant Supporting Outer Structures 5 Capillarity String Structures 6 Flange of Cultivated Plant Supporting Outer Structures 7 Hydroponic Cultivation Panels 8 Hydroponic Cultivation Plants Support opening 9 Cultivation container of plant hydroponic apparatus 10 Leg of hydroponic cultivation panel 11 Cultivation plant support integrated structure 12 Flange of culture plant support integrated structure 13 Cylindrical flexible block 14 Cultivation plant support outer structure Through hole 15 Vertical groove of tubular flexible block 16 Plant cultivating container having wide mouth opening 17 Narrow mouth opening projecting upward 18 Plant cultivating container having narrow mouth opening 19 Root part of cultivated plant 20 Narrow mouth not projecting upward Opening 21 White root part of cultivated plant 22 Aqueous solution containing nutrients used for cultivation

Claims (30)

[Claims] 1. A hydroponic cultivated plant is separated from a desired position of a plant hydroponic cultivation device together with a member for supporting the cultivated plant, and the member for supporting the cultivated plant is cultivated in a water container for cultivating a plant or the like. A plant hydroponic cultivation device that can be integrated with a plant cultivation container that enables cultivation and enables viewing of the cultivation plant. 2. A cultivated plant is hydroponically cultivated with a member supporting the cultivated plant by a hydroponic cultivation apparatus, and the outer peripheral surface of the member supporting the cultivated plant can be made removable. Together with the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus is separated from the desired position for cultivating plant support opening, the member for supporting the cultivated plant is combined with a plant cultivating container that enables plant hydroponics such as a water container for cultivating plant. The plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cultivated plant can be viewed with an integrated structure. 3. A hydroponics device for hydroponics of a cultivated plant together with a member for supporting the cultivated plant, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the member for supporting the cultivated plant can be detachable. Together with the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus is separated from the desired position for cultivating plant support opening, the member for supporting the cultivated plant is combined with a plant cultivating container that enables plant hydroponics such as a water container for cultivating plant. The plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cultivated plant can be viewed with an integrated structure. 4. A cultivated plant is hydroponically cultivated by a hydroponic cultivation apparatus capable of hydroponically cultivating the cultivated plant together with a member supporting the cultivated plant, and the outer peripheral surface of the member supporting the cultivated plant is vertically aligned with respect to the mating member. It has a movable structure and is detachable in the vertical direction, and supports the cultivated plant by detaching it from the cultivated plant supporting opening at a desired position of the substrate such as the cultivated plant supporting substrate of the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus. The plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the member can be combined with a plant cultivation container capable of hydroponics of plants such as a water container for plant cultivation to form an integrated structure to enable appreciation of the cultivated plant. 5. A cultivated plant is hydroponically cultivated with a member supporting the cultivated plant in a hydroponic cultivation container, and the outer peripheral surface of the member supporting the cultivated plant can be made detachable. With the hydroponic culture container that allows the hydroponics of the plant such as a water container for plant cultivation to be a member that supports the cultivated plant by separating it from the opening for supporting the cultivated plant at a desired position of the hydroponics plant. The plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, which can be combined with another plant cultivation container to have an integrated structure and enable the appreciation of the cultivated plant. 6. A cultivated plant, together with a member for supporting the cultivated plant, is placed at an appropriate position in a hydroponic culture container, and a large amount of the cultivated plant is hydroponically cultivated in a hydroponic culture container, which is then cultivated. While allowing the outer peripheral surface of the member for supporting the plant to have a detachable shape and detaching it from the opening for supporting the cultivated plant at the desired position of the plant hydroponic cultivation device, the member for supporting the cultivated plant is a water container for cultivating the plant, etc. The plant water according to claim 1, which is capable of appreciating a cultivated plant by combining with a plant culture container suitable for appreciating a plant other than the hydroponic container that enables the hydroponics of the plant to form an integrated structure. Cultivation equipment. 7. A through hole of a substrate such as a substrate for supporting a cultivated plant such as a hydroponic panel, an opening for supporting a cultivated plant such as a groove,
A detachable support member for a cultivated plant, which can be used as a cultivated plant transplant guide member and can be detached from a cultivated plant supporting opening as a support member for a cultivated plant,
The plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the support member for the detached cultivated plant can be integrated with the water container for cultivating the plant to enable appreciation of the cultivated plant. 8. An attachment / detachment to / from a cultivated plant supporting opening such as a substrate for a cultivated plant supporting substrate such as a cultivating panel housed in a hydroponic container capable of hydroponically cultivating a cultivated plant. A support member for a cultivated plant that can be used as a guide member for transplanting a cultivated plant and can be detached from the opening for supporting a cultivated plant as a support member for a cultivated plant, and the support member for the detached cultivated plant is cultivated as a plant. 2. The plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, which can be combined with a water storage container to have an integrated structure so that a cultivated plant can be viewed. 9. A through hole of a substrate such as a substrate for supporting a cultivated plant such as a cultivating panel, which is housed in a hydroponic culture container capable of hydroponically growing a large amount of cultivated plant, and an opening for supporting a cultivated plant such as a groove. , A detachable support member for a cultivated plant, which can be used as a support member for a cultivated plant and can be used as a guide member for transplanting a cultivated plant, and which can be detached from the opening for supporting a cultivated plant as a support member for a cultivated plant, 2. The plant hydroponic cultivation device according to claim 1, which can be combined with a water container for plant cultivation suitable for appreciating a cultivated plant so as to have an integrated structure and enable appreciation of the cultivated plant. 10. A non-deformable member capable of supporting detachable cultivated plants in a cultivated plant support opening such as a through hole or groove of a substrate such as a cultivated plant support substrate such as a hydroponic cultivation panel. Therefore, it can be used as a cultivated plant transplant guide member and can be detached from the cultivated plant support opening as a cultivated plant support member, and the detached cultivated plant support member is combined with the plant cultivation water storage container to be integrated. The plant hydroponic cultivation device according to claim 1, which has a structure and enables appreciation of a cultivated plant. 11. A non-deformable member capable of supporting a removable cultivated plant in a through hole of a substrate such as a substrate for supporting a cultivated plant such as a hydroponic cultivation panel or an opening for supporting a cultivated plant such as a groove. There is a cultivated plant that can be used as a cultivated plant transplantation guide member having a strength that does not break during transplantation such as regular transplantation and can be detached from the cultivated plant support opening as a support member for the cultivated plant, and the cultivated plant that has been detached The plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the support member of (1) is combined with a water container for plant cultivation to form an integral structure, which enables appreciation of the cultivated plant. 12. A non-deformable member capable of supporting a removable cultivated plant in a through hole of a substrate such as a substrate for supporting a cultivated plant such as a hydroponic cultivation panel or an opening for supporting a cultivated plant such as a groove. Then, by forming a flange portion or a protrusion or other locking portion on the peripheral portion of the upper part thereof, a structure that can be pulled out upward but not downward can be used as a cultivation plant transplant guide member and a cultivation plant The support member of the cultivated plant as a support member of the cultivated plant support opening so as to be detachable, the support member of the cultivated plant disengaged from the cultivated plant support opening by transplanting or the like is integrated with a water container for cultivating plant to form an integral structure. The plant hydroponic cultivation device according to claim 1, which enables appreciation of the cultivated plant. 13. A non-deformable member capable of supporting a removable cultivated plant in a through hole of a substrate such as a substrate for supporting a cultivated plant such as a hydroponic cultivation panel or an opening for supporting a cultivated plant such as a groove. There is a flange or a protrusion or other locking part formed on the same edge of the upper part of the structure so that it can be pulled out upward but cannot be pulled out downward, and it can be used as a cultivation plant transplant guide member and cultivated. As a support member of the plant so that it can be separated from the opening for supporting the cultivated plant, the support member of the cultivated plant separated from the opening for supporting the cultivated plant by transplantation or the like is combined with the water container for cultivating the plant to form an integrated structure. The plant hydroponic cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the cultivated plant can be viewed. 14. A support member for a cultivated plant, which is detachable in a cultivated plant support opening such as a through hole or groove of a substrate such as a cultivated plant support substrate such as a hydroponic cultivation panel, and a cultivated plant transplant guide member. Can be used as a cultivated plant to grow from the state of the seed to form a support member having a configuration suitable for growth of the cultivated plant is germinated from the state of the seed, the cultivated plant support member from the opening for cultivated plant support 2. The plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the support member for the detached cultivated plant can be integrated with the water container for appreciating plant cultivation to enable appreciation of the cultivated plant. 15. A support member for a cultivated plant, which is attachable / detachable to a cultivated plant support opening such as a through hole or groove of a substrate such as a cultivated plant support substrate such as a hydroponic cultivation panel, which is a cultivated plant transplant guide member. As a support member for a cultivated plant together with that can be used as a support member for a cultivated plant, such as a rootless branch or a stem can be supported, and the support member for the cultivated plant is separated from the cultivated plant support opening. 2. The plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the support member for the cultivated plant that has been obtained and separated can be integrated with the water container for cultivating the cultivated plant to enable cultivating the cultivated plant. 16. A cultivated plant transplant guide member is fitted together with a cultivated plant into a through hole of a substrate such as a substrate for cultivated plant support such as a hydroponic cultivation panel or an opening for supporting a cultivated plant such as a groove,
The cultivated plant transplant guide member fitted together with the cultivated plant is a removable cultivated plant support member that can be used as the cultivated plant transplant guide member when the cultivated plant is transplanted, and also supports the cultivated plant as a cultivated plant support member. The plant hydroponic culture according to claim 1, wherein the support member for the detached cultivated plant is combined with the water container for appreciating plant cultivating to form an integral structure so that the cultivated plant can be appreciated. Cultivation equipment. 17. A support member for a cultivated plant, which is detachable in a cultivated plant support opening such as a through hole or groove of a substrate such as a cultivated plant support substrate such as a hydroponic cultivation panel, and a cultivated plant transplant guide member. Can be used as a support member of the cultivated plant so that it can be separated from the opening for supporting the cultivated plant, the string-like member capable of raising water by capillary action is hung from the support member of the cultivated plant, and its string-like shape Water can be supplied to the cultivated plant by a member, and the support member of the cultivated plant separated from the cultivated plant supporting opening can be integrated with the water container for appreciating plant cultivating plant to enable observing the cultivated plant. The plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to claim 1. 18. A support member for a cultivated plant, which is attachable to and detachable from a cultivated plant support opening such as a through hole or groove of a substrate such as a cultivated plant support substrate such as a hydroponic cultivation panel, which is a cultivated plant transplant guide member. A support member for a cultivated plant that supports the cultivated plant in a multi-layered manner from a portion directly supporting the cultivated plant and the periphery of the portion so that the cultivated plant can be detached from the cultivated plant supporting opening as a support member for the cultivated plant. The plant hydroponic cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the support member for the cultivated plant separated from the opening for supporting the cultivated plant can be integrated with the water container for appreciating plant cultivating to enable cultivating the cultivated plant. 19. A support member for a cultivated plant, which is attachable / detachable to a cultivated plant support opening such as a through hole or groove of a substrate such as a cultivated plant support substrate such as a hydroponic cultivation panel, which is a cultivated plant transplant guide member. Can be used as a support member of the cultivated plant so that it can be detached from the cultivated plant supporting opening, and the cultivation is made of a material that does not easily break from the portion that directly supports the cultivated plant that is made of a soft material such as urethane resin and the periphery of that portion. A support member for a cultivated plant having a multi-layered structure consisting of a portion supporting a plant, a support member for the cultivated plant can be detached together with the cultivated plant from the cultivated plant support opening, and a support for the detached cultivated plant The plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the member can be fitted into the opening portion of the upper portion of the water container for appreciating plant cultivation to form an integrated structure, which enables appreciation of the cultivated plant. 20. A through hole of a substrate such as a substrate for supporting a cultivated plant such as a hydroponic cultivation panel or an opening for supporting a cultivated plant such as a groove is practically a short cylinder type, and the short cylinder type structure portion thereof is provided. A support member for a cultivated plant that is detachable in the vertical direction and has a lowering prevention portion such as a flange provided at the upper end portion, and can be used as a cultivated plant transplant guide member, and also as a cultivated plant support member, a cultivated plant support opening 2. The plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the support member for the cultivated plant that has been separated can be integrated with the water container for cultivating the ornamental plant so that the cultivated plant can be appreciated. 21. A through hole of a substrate such as a substrate for supporting a cultivated plant such as a hydroponic cultivation panel or an opening for supporting a cultivated plant such as a groove has a horizontal cross section that is substantially rectangular, and a horizontal cross section angle thereof. A support member for a cultivated plant that is detachable in the vertical direction and provided with a downward blocking portion such as an outward protrusion at the upper end portion of the mold structure portion, which can be used as a cultivated plant transplant guide member and also as a support member for a cultivated plant. The plant hydroponic culture according to claim 1, wherein the plant member can be detached from the opening for supporting the cultivated plant, and the detached support member for the cultivated plant can be integrated with the water container for cultivating the ornamental plant to enable appreciation of the cultivated plant. Cultivation equipment. 22. The root of a cultivated plant is immersed in a cultivating solution so that the substrate for supporting a cultivated plant such as a hydroponic panel has a specific gravity smaller than that of the cultivating solution so that it can be floated in a hydroponic container. While being able to grow while being able to hydroponically grow cultivated plants, it can be attached to and detached from openings for supporting cultivated plants such as substrates and substrates for cultivated plants such as cultivation panels that are housed in hydroponic cultivation containers. The member which is not easily deformed and which can support the cultivated plant, can be used as the cultivated plant transplant guide member, and can be detached from the cultivated plant supporting opening as the cultivated plant support member, and the cultivated plant that has been detached The support member according to claim 1 may be combined with a water container for plant cultivation to form an integral structure, which enables appreciation of the cultivated plant.
The plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus described. 23. A leg portion is formed downward at an appropriate position such as a peripheral portion or an intermediate portion of a substrate for supporting a cultivated plant such as a hydroponic cultivation panel, and the appropriate portion of the root is separated from the water to remove the appropriate portion of the root. A through hole in a substrate such as a substrate for supporting a cultivated plant such as a cultivating panel which is housed in a hydroponic container capable of being hydroponically cultivated so that it can be brought into contact with air, and an opening for supporting a cultivated plant such as a groove In, a member which is not easily deformable and which can support detachable cultivated plants, can be used as a cultivated plant transplant guide member, and can be detached from the cultivated plant supporting opening as a cultivated plant support member, and can be detached. The plant hydroponic cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the support member for the cultivated plant thus formed is combined with a water container for cultivating the plant to form an integrated structure, which enables appreciation of the cultivated plant. 24. A cultivated plant such as an aquatic plant, wherein the substrate for supporting a cultivated plant such as a hydroponic panel is made to have a specific gravity larger than that of a cultivating liquid to immerse the substrate for supporting a cultivated plant such as a cultivating panel in the cultivating liquid. A through hole in a substrate such as a substrate for supporting a cultivated plant such as a cultivating plant supporting substrate such as a cultivating panel housed in a hydroponic container capable of hydroponic cultivation, a cultivating plant supporting opening such as a groove, having a specific gravity larger than that of the cultivating liquid. A member that is made of a material and that is not easily deformed and that can support detachable cultivated plants, can be used as a cultivated plant transplant guide member, and can be detached from the cultivated plant support opening as a cultivated plant support member. 2. The plant hydroponic cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the support member for the detached cultivated plant can be combined with the water container for cultivating the plant to form an integrated structure, which enables appreciation of the cultivated plant. 25. For transplanting a cultivated plant that has been grown by fitting into a cultivated plant supporting opening provided on a substrate such as a cultivated plant supporting substrate such as a hydroponic cultivation panel, from the cultivated plant supporting opening. The cultivated plant and the supporting member of the cultivated plant are both detached, and the detached cultivated plant and the support member of the cultivated plant are combined together with the ornamental plant water container for cultivating into an integral structure, and the ornamental plant of the integral structure The plant hydroponics method according to claim 1, wherein the cultivated plant growing from the cultivation container can be viewed. 26. A support member for a cultivated plant, which is attachable / detachable to a cultivated plant support opening such as a through hole or groove of a substrate such as a cultivated plant support substrate such as a hydroponic cultivation panel, which is a cultivated plant transplant guide member. Hydroponic culture is carried out using a cultivated plant together with a support for the cultivated plant in a number of openings for supporting the cultivated plant provided on a substrate such as a substrate for supporting the cultivated plant such as a hydroponic cultivation panel. When a large amount of hydroponic culture of a cultivated plant is carried out by fitting in a combination with a support of a plant, and when the large-scale hydroponic culture is completed, the cultivated plant that has undergone the large-scale hydroponic culture is separated from the opening for supporting the cultivated plant. 2. The hydroponics of plants according to claim 1, wherein the detached support member for the cultivated plant is joined to the opening of the water container for cultivating the ornamental plant so that the cultivated plant can be appreciated. Method. 27. A substrate such as a substrate for supporting a cultivated plant such as a hydroponic cultivation panel having openings for supporting a cultivated plant such as a through hole or a groove is brought into direct or indirect contact with a cultivating liquid to form a through hole in the substrate. Insert a removable cultivating plant support member into the cultivating plant supporting opening such as a groove together with the cultivating plant, and support the cultivating plant by the cultivating plant supporting opening for large-scale hydroponics, and appropriately lapse of time After that, the cultivated plant supported in the cultivated plant support opening is detached together with the detachable cultivated plant support member, and the detached cultivated plant can be cultivated together with the cultivated plant support member. The mass production system for ornamental cultivated plants according to claim 1, wherein the cultivated plant can be appreciated by being combined with a connecting means such as mounting, fitting, screwing, or inserting in the opening of the container. 28. A removable support member for a cultivated plant is inserted into a through hole of a substrate such as a substrate for cultivated plant support such as a hydroponic cultivation panel or an opening for supporting a cultivated plant such as a groove, thereby supporting the cultivated plant. Mass cultivation is carried out by supporting the cultivated plant by means of the opening, and after an appropriate time, the cultivated plant supported by the cultivated plant supporting opening is detached together with the detachable support member of the cultivated plant, The method for mass-producing ornamental cultivated plants according to claim 1, wherein the detached cultivated plant can be joined to the opening of the water container for cultivating plant together with the support member of the cultivated plant to enable appreciation of the cultivated plant. 29. A hydroponically cultivated plant is removed from a desired position of a plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus together with a member for supporting the cultivated plant, and the member for supporting the cultivated plant is cultivated in a water container for cultivating a plant or the like. Cultivated plant support structure in an opening for insertion of a member for supporting a cultivated plant provided at a desired position of a plant hydroponic cultivation device capable of appreciating the cultivated plant in an integrated structure with a cultivated plant cultivating container The cultivated plant support structure for use in the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cultivated plant support structure can be inserted and held, and can be easily detached from the insertion opening of the member supporting the cultivated plant. 30. A hydroponic cultivated plant is removed from a desired position of a plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus together with a member for supporting the cultivated plant, and the member for supporting the cultivated plant is cultivated in a water container for cultivating a plant or the like. With an integral structure with a plant cultivation container that enables cultivation, an appropriate water retention at the opening for insertion of a member that supports a cultivation plant provided at a desired position of a plant hydroponic cultivation device that enables viewing of the cultivation plant, and A member that directly supports the root of a cultivated plant suitable for plant cultivation made of a material having water absorbency and a material having appropriate flexibility is provided on the inside, and it is relatively hard on the outside, and supports the cultivated plant. Inserted into the insertion opening of the member to be, or a two-layered structure suitable for separating from the insertion opening and when transferring the cultivated plant together with the cultivated plant, strength enough not to damage At least form a cultivated plant support structure having a portion of the outer peripheral surface thereof, and insert the cultivated plant support structure into the insertion opening to hold the cultivated plant support structure and easily from the insertion opening of the member supporting the cultivated plant. The cultivated plant support structure for use in the plant hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cultivated plant support structure is detachable.