JPH08303064A - Fence structure for building or the like - Google Patents

Fence structure for building or the like

Info

Publication number
JPH08303064A
JPH08303064A JP7132658A JP13265895A JPH08303064A JP H08303064 A JPH08303064 A JP H08303064A JP 7132658 A JP7132658 A JP 7132658A JP 13265895 A JP13265895 A JP 13265895A JP H08303064 A JPH08303064 A JP H08303064A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fence
wooden pole
block
blocks
house
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7132658A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kenjiro Sato
賢二郎 佐藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SATO RINGYO KK
Original Assignee
SATO RINGYO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SATO RINGYO KK filed Critical SATO RINGYO KK
Priority to JP7132658A priority Critical patent/JPH08303064A/en
Publication of JPH08303064A publication Critical patent/JPH08303064A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fencing (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a fence structure which has a high strength and a high resiliency, which is excellent in the workability or the like so as to eliminate the necessity of large man-hours, and which is low in expense, by stacking woody columnar blocks one upon another so as to build up a fence. CONSTITUTION: Woody blocks 14 each formed therein a desired through-hole 12 and having an arbitrary length are laid sidelong on the upper surface of a concrete footing 18 placed on the ground in a lot for a building or the like, and they are stacked one upon another while their through-holes are aligned with one another so as to form a fence body 22 having a vertical communication hole 20. An insertion bar 24 is vertically laid through the communication hole 20 in the fence body 22, the lower end part of the insertion bar 24 being secured to the concrete footing 18. Accordingly, the fence can be formed on the concrete footing 18.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、木柱ブロックを横形に
積み重ね構築した家屋等の塀構造に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fence structure such as a house in which wooden pillar blocks are horizontally stacked and constructed.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、各人の家屋敷地においては、隣接
する他人の敷地、或は道路等との境界に沿って塀を構築
して境界を明確化すると共に家屋内の各人のプライバシ
ーを保護している。この塀としては、耐久性、耐火性に
優れ、施工がし易い等の長所を備えたコンクリート製の
空洞ブロックが利用され、地盤に打設したコンクリート
基礎の上面に空洞ブロックを目地モルタルで接着しなが
ら積み上げている。更に、積み上げた空洞ブロックに
は、略80cm程度の一定間隔をおいた位置で縦方向に
連通した目地モルタル内に、直径9mm程度の縦鉄筋を
配置して縦鉄筋の下端をコンクリート基礎内に固定し、
上端を空洞ブロックの上部がりょうにそれぞれ固定し、
また、上下略60cm程度の間隔をおいて、空洞ブロッ
クの上下接合面の目地モルタル内に横鉄筋を配置しなが
ら所望の高さのブロック塀を構築している。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in each person's house site, a fence has been constructed along the site of another person adjacent to it, or along a boundary with a road to clarify the boundary and to protect the privacy of each person in the house. Protects. As this wall, a concrete hollow block is used, which has advantages such as excellent durability, fire resistance, and easy construction, and the hollow block is glued to the upper surface of the concrete foundation placed in the ground with joint mortar. While accumulating. In addition, in the stacked hollow blocks, vertical rebars with a diameter of about 9 mm are placed in joint mortar that is vertically communicating with each other at regular intervals of about 80 cm, and the lower ends of the vertical rebars are fixed inside the concrete foundation. Then
Fix the upper end to the upper part of the hollow block,
In addition, a block fence having a desired height is constructed by arranging horizontal reinforcing bars in the joint mortar on the upper and lower joint surfaces of the hollow block at intervals of about 60 cm above and below.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする問題点】しかしながら、前記
空洞ブロックを積み重ねた塀構造においては、目地モル
タル内に埋設した縦鉄筋や横鉄筋と空洞ブロックとの連
結力及び各空洞ブロックの相互の連結強度等が弱体で、
塀に衝撃が加ったときに簡単に破壊し、亀裂等が発生し
易い。また、空洞ブロックは小形、軽量で取扱がし易い
割りには、塀構築のために多数の空洞ブロックが必要と
なり、積み重ねのときに塀の長手方向や、表裏面側へ傾
斜し易いために施工に手数を要し、敏速に作業を遂行で
きない。また、塀を取り壊したときに、空洞ブロックが
産業廃棄物となって公害を発生し兼ねない等の問題があ
った。
However, in the wall structure in which the hollow blocks are stacked, the connecting force between the vertical reinforcing bars and horizontal reinforcing bars embedded in the joint mortar and the hollow blocks, and the mutual connecting strength of the respective hollow blocks. Is weak,
When the wall is impacted, it easily breaks and cracks easily occur. In addition, because the hollow block is small and lightweight and easy to handle, a large number of hollow blocks are required to build the wall, and when stacking, it is easy to incline toward the longitudinal direction of the wall and the front and back sides. It takes a lot of time to carry out the work quickly. In addition, there is a problem that when the fence is demolished, the hollow block may become industrial waste and cause pollution.

【0004】本発明は、上記従来の問題点に鑑みてなさ
れたものであり、その目的は、木質材から成る木柱ブロ
ックを積み重ねて塀体を構築することにより、強度や弾
力性、作業性等に優れ、手数を要することなく敏速な施
工ができ、経費も安価に構築でき、取り壊したときには
簡単に焼却処理できる等を特徴とした家屋等の塀構造を
提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to build strength and elasticity and workability by stacking wooden pole blocks made of wood to construct a fence. It is an object of the present invention to provide a fence structure for a house or the like, which is characterized by excellent workability, quick construction without labor, low cost construction, and easy incineration when demolished.

【0005】[0005]

【問題点を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
めに、請求項1に係る発明は、所要の通し孔12を穿孔
した任意長さの木柱ブロック14を形成し、家屋等の敷
地内の地盤16に打設したコンクリート基礎18の上面
に、前記木柱ブロック14を横形に配置し、前記各木柱
ブロック14の通し孔12が上下に連通孔20となるよ
うに位置合わせ積み重ねて塀本体22を形成し、この塀
本体22の連通孔20を縦に貫通して通し杆24を配置
し、該通し杆24の下部を前記コンクリート基礎18に
固定させ、これによって前記コンクリート基礎18上に
塀を形成して成る家屋等の塀構造10から構成される。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention according to claim 1 forms a wooden pole block 14 of an arbitrary length in which a required through hole 12 is bored, and constructs a site such as a house. The wooden pole blocks 14 are horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the concrete foundation 18 cast on the ground 16 inside, and the through holes 12 of the wooden pole blocks 14 are vertically aligned and stacked so that the through holes 12 become the communication holes 20. A fence main body 22 is formed, a through rod 24 is arranged vertically through the communication hole 20 of the fence main body 22, and a lower portion of the through rod 24 is fixed to the concrete foundation 18, whereby the concrete foundation 18 is placed. It is composed of a fence structure 10 such as a house in which a fence is formed.

【0006】また、請求項2に係る発明では、前記コン
クリート基礎18には、前記連通孔20に連通する通し
杆24の下部固定部26が設置され、前記連通孔20に
貫通した通し杆24を前記下部固定部26に固定して各
木柱ブロック14をコンクリート基礎18に一体的に締
着して成ることとしてもよい。
Further, in the invention according to claim 2, a lower fixing portion 26 of the through rod 24 communicating with the communicating hole 20 is installed in the concrete foundation 18, and the through rod 24 penetrating into the communicating hole 20 is provided. The wooden pole blocks 14 may be fixed to the lower fixing portion 26 and integrally fastened to the concrete foundation 18.

【0007】また、請求項3に係る発明では、前記塀本
体22に形成される面と交差し、かつ表裏面46、48
のいずれかの面側に突出した交差突出壁50を備えて成
ることとしてもよい。
Further, in the invention according to claim 3, the front and back surfaces 46 and 48 intersect the surface formed on the fence main body 22.
It may be configured to include the cross projecting wall 50 projecting to any one of the surfaces.

【0008】また、請求項4に係る発明では、前記交差
突出壁50は、塀の角部に設けられて成ることとしても
よい。
Further, in the invention according to claim 4, the intersecting projecting wall 50 may be provided at a corner portion of the wall.

【0009】また、請求項5に係る発明では、前記交差
突出壁50いられる木柱ブロック14の各々には、少な
くとも相互に交差状に嵌合する嵌合用切欠52が設けら
れて成ることとしてもよい。
Further, in the invention according to claim 5, each of the wooden pole blocks 14 having the intersecting protruding wall 50 may be provided with at least a fitting notch 52 which is fitted to each other in a cross shape. Good.

【0010】また、請求項6に係る発明では、前記木柱
ブロック14の一端部、或は両端部には、木柱ブロック
14を直列状に連結する継手部36が設けられて成るこ
ととしてもよい。
Further, in the invention according to claim 6, a joint portion 36 for connecting the wooden pole blocks 14 in series may be provided at one end portion or both end portions of the wooden pole block 14. Good.

【0011】また、請求項7に係る発明では、前記木柱
ブロック14を横形に配置した上面側と下面側とには、
木柱ブロック14を上下方向に積み重ねたときに相互に
係合する凸条部42と凹溝部44とが設けられて成るこ
ととしてもよい。
Further, in the invention according to claim 7, on the upper surface side and the lower surface side where the wooden pole blocks 14 are horizontally arranged,
The wooden pillar blocks 14 may be provided with the convex ridge portions 42 and the concave groove portions 44 that engage with each other when stacked vertically.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】本発明の請求項1に係る家屋等の壁構造におい
ては、地盤に立設したコンクリート基礎の上面に木柱ブ
ロックを長手方向に継手しながら配置し、更に上面に任
意数段積み重ねるものである。この積み重ねた上下段の
木柱ブロックの通し孔が相互に連通した連通孔に通し杆
を挿入し、コンクリート基礎に設置した下部固定部に通
し杆の下端を固定すると共に通し杆の上端を上段の木柱
ブロックに固定して塀を形成する。これにより、各木柱
ブロックをコンクリート基礎に強固に連結して塀の強度
を増大でき、コンクリートブロックに比べて単位容積当
たりの重量が軽く、作業性に優れ、家屋の境界塀等を安
価に構築できる。また、軽量な割りには強度、弾力性に
優れ、車両等が衝突したときの衝撃も緩和、吸収でき
る。また、塀が古くなって取り壊した木柱ブロックを簡
易に焼却でき、木柱ブロックの廃材が産業廃棄物として
公害を発生することもない。
In the wall structure of a house or the like according to claim 1 of the present invention, a wooden pillar block is arranged on the upper surface of a concrete foundation erected on the ground while being jointed in the longitudinal direction, and an arbitrary number of layers are stacked on the upper surface. Is. Insert the through rod into the communicating hole where the through holes of the stacked wooden pillar blocks communicate with each other, fix the lower end of the through rod to the lower fixing part installed on the concrete foundation, and the upper end of the through rod to the upper stage. It is fixed to a wooden pole block to form a fence. As a result, each wooden pole block can be firmly connected to the concrete foundation to increase the strength of the fence, the weight per unit volume is lighter than that of the concrete block, the workability is excellent, and the boundary fence of the house can be constructed at low cost. it can. Further, it is lightweight and excellent in strength and elasticity, and can absorb and absorb impact when a vehicle or the like collides. In addition, the wooden pillar blocks whose walls are old and have been demolished can be easily incinerated, and the waste material of the wooden pillar blocks does not cause pollution as industrial waste.

【0013】また、請求項2によれば、前記コンクリー
ト基礎には、前記連通孔に連通する通し杆の下部固定部
が設置され、前記連通孔に貫通した通し杆を前記下部固
定部に固定して各木柱ブロックを基礎コンクリートに一
体的に締着して成ることにより、積み重ねて上下連通し
た連通孔の上端側から通し杆を挿入して下部固定部に通
し杆の下端を容易に固定し、コンクリート基礎に各木柱
ブロックを強固に締着できる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the concrete foundation is provided with a lower fixing portion of a through rod which communicates with the communicating hole, and the through rod penetrating the communicating hole is fixed to the lower fixing portion. Each wooden pole block is integrally fastened to the foundation concrete, so that the through rod is inserted from the upper end side of the communication holes that are stacked and communicated vertically, and the lower end of the through rod is easily fixed to the lower fixing part. , Each wooden pole block can be firmly fastened to the concrete foundation.

【0014】また、請求項3によれば、前記塀本体に形
成される面と交差し、かつ表裏面のいずれかの面側に突
出した交差突出壁を備えて成ることにより、強風や自動
車の衝突、或はいたずら等により塀本体に対し交差する
方向に力をうけた場合に、交差突出壁が塀本体を交差方
向から支持して塀本体の倒壊等を防止できる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, by providing an intersecting projecting wall that intersects a surface formed on the fence main body and projects to either side of the front and back surfaces, strong winds and automobiles can be obtained. When a force is applied to the fence main body in a direction intersecting with the fence main body due to collision, mischief, or the like, the crossing protruding wall supports the fence main body from the crossing direction and prevents the fence main body from collapsing.

【0015】また、請求項4によれば、前記交差突出壁
は、塀の角部に設けられて成ることにより、塀の端部側
に交差突出部を設けて平面視で直角に曲がった角部を形
成でき、この角部に加わる外部応力を交差突出部または
塀の端部で支持しながら倒壊等を防止できる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the intersecting projecting wall is provided at a corner portion of the fence, so that the intersecting projecting portion is provided on the end side of the fence and the corner is bent at a right angle in plan view. It is possible to form a portion, and to prevent collapse or the like while supporting the external stress applied to this corner portion at the cross protrusion portion or the end portion of the fence.

【0016】また、請求項5によれば、前記交差突出壁
に用いられる木柱ブロックの各々には、少なくとも相互
に交差状に嵌合する嵌合用切欠が設けられて成ることに
より、交差突出壁の木柱ブロックの嵌合用切欠と塀本体
の木柱ブロックの嵌合用切欠とを交差状に交互に嵌合さ
せながら積層配置でき、交差した各木柱ブロックが位置
ずれすることなく、強固に組設されて交差突出壁で塀本
体の面方向に対する強度が飛躍的に向上する。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, each of the wooden pole blocks used for the intersecting projecting wall is provided with at least a fitting notch that is fitted in the intersecting projecting wall. Stacking can be done while alternately fitting the notches for fitting the wooden pole blocks and the notches for fitting the wooden pole blocks of the fence main body in a crossed manner, and the intersecting wooden pole blocks are firmly assembled without displacement. The cross-projecting wall is provided to dramatically improve the strength of the wall body in the plane direction.

【0017】また、請求項6によれば、前記木柱ブロッ
クの一端部、或は両端部には、木柱ブロックを直列状に
連結する継手部が設けられて成ることにより、横形に配
置する各木柱ブロックの端部を相互に継手連結しなが
ら、各木柱ブロックの長手方向に対する位置ずれ等を防
止できる。また、各木柱ブロックを作業者が取扱い易い
長さに形成して継手連結しながら作業性を高め、構築作
業の効率化を達成できる。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, one end or both ends of the wooden pole block is provided with a joint portion for connecting the wooden pole blocks in series, so that the wooden pole blocks are arranged horizontally. It is possible to prevent displacement of the wooden pole blocks with respect to the longitudinal direction while jointly connecting the ends of the wooden pole blocks to each other. In addition, each wooden pole block can be formed into a length that is easy for the operator to handle, and the workability can be improved while connecting the joints, and the efficiency of construction work can be achieved.

【0018】また、請求項7によれば、前記木柱ブロッ
クを横形に配置した上面側と下面側とには、木柱ブロッ
クを上下方向に積み重ねたときに相互に係合する凸条部
と凹溝部とが設けられて成ることにより、積み重ねた上
下木柱ブロックが接合面で幅方向へ位置ずれすることな
く、また、ブロックに開孔した通し孔を正確に上下連通
させて通し杆を的確に配置できる。また、積み重ねた上
下木柱ブロックの表裏面が均一面となって美観を向上で
きる。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, on the upper surface side and the lower surface side where the wooden pole blocks are arranged in a horizontal shape, there are provided ridges that engage with each other when the wooden pole blocks are vertically stacked. By providing the concave groove part, the stacked upper and lower wooden pole blocks will not be displaced in the width direction at the joint surface, and the through holes opened in the block will be accurately communicated vertically to ensure proper passage of the rod. Can be placed in In addition, the front and back surfaces of the stacked upper and lower wooden pole blocks have a uniform surface, so that the appearance can be improved.

【0019】[0019]

【実施例】以下、添付図面に基づき、本発明の好適な実
施例を説明する。図1ないし図8には、本発明の実施例
に係る家屋等の塀構造10及び家屋等の塀構造を構築す
るための木柱ブロックが示されている。図より明らかな
様に、前記家屋等の塀構造10は、所要の通し孔12を
穿孔した任意長さの木柱ブロック14を形成し、家屋等
の敷地内の地盤16に打設したコンクリート基礎18の
上面に、前記木柱ブロック14を横形に配置し、前記各
木柱ブロック14の通し孔12が上下に連通孔20とな
るように位置合わせ積み重ねて塀本体22を形成する。
この塀本体22の連通孔20を縦に貫通して通し杆24
を配置し、該通し杆24の下部を前記コンクリート基礎
18に固定させ、これによって前記コンクリート基礎1
8上に塀を形成して成るものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 to 8 show a fence structure 10 for a house or the like and a wooden pole block for constructing a fence structure for a house or the like according to an embodiment of the present invention. As is clear from the figure, the fence structure 10 for a house or the like has a concrete foundation formed by forming a wooden pillar block 14 of an arbitrary length in which a required through hole 12 is drilled and placing it on a ground 16 in the site of the house or the like. On the upper surface of 18, the wooden pole blocks 14 are arranged in a horizontal shape, and the fence body 22 is formed by stacking the wooden pole blocks 14 so that the through holes 12 of the wooden pole blocks 14 become the communication holes 20 vertically.
The rod 24 is vertically passed through the communication hole 20 of the fence main body 22.
And the lower part of the through rod 24 is fixed to the concrete foundation 18, whereby the concrete foundation 1
It is formed by forming a fence on top of 8.

【0020】図3ないし図6に示す様に、前記木柱ブロ
ック14は、杉等の木質材を素材として角柱状に形成さ
れている。例えば、高さ135mm、幅100mm程度
で、600mmないし3900mm程度の任意の長さに
形成する。この木柱ブロック14には、その両端からの
間隔長さ=Lの位置と、相互の間隔長さ=2Lとなる位
置とに、木柱ブロック14の上下面に連通した通し孔1
2が穿孔されている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the wood pole block 14 is formed into a prismatic shape using a wood material such as cedar. For example, the height is about 135 mm, the width is about 100 mm, and the length is about 600 mm to 3900 mm. In this wooden pole block 14, the through holes 1 communicating with the upper and lower surfaces of the wooden pole block 14 at a position where the distance between both ends = L and a position where the mutual distance = 2L.
2 is perforated.

【0021】これにより、木柱ブロック14の両端を継
手した場合に、その継手部を中心とした両端の通し孔1
2の相互間隔=2Lとなり、コンクリート基礎18に沿
って横形に配置されて順次継手される木柱ブロック14
には通し孔12が一定間隔で開孔された状態となる。
As a result, when both ends of the wooden pole block 14 are jointed, the through holes 1 at both ends centering on the joint portion are provided.
The mutual interval of 2 = 2L, and the wooden pole blocks 14 are arranged horizontally along the concrete foundation 18 and are sequentially joined.
The through holes 12 are opened at regular intervals.

【0022】この通し孔12が開孔された木柱ブロック
14を、例えば、図1に示す様に布積み状に積み上げる
ことにより、図9、図10に示す様に、上下積み重ねた
各木柱ブロック14の通し孔12は、上下方向に連通し
た連通孔20となる。この各連通孔20に上端側から通
し杆24を挿入し、この通し杆24の下端をコンクリー
ト基礎18の上面側に設置した下部固定部26に固定し
て各木柱ブロック14をコンクリート基礎18に強固に
締着させる。
By stacking the wooden pole blocks 14 having the through holes 12 open, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, the wooden pole blocks stacked vertically as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10. The through hole 12 of the block 14 becomes a communication hole 20 that communicates in the vertical direction. A through rod 24 is inserted into each of the communication holes 20 from the upper end side, and the lower end of the through rod 24 is fixed to a lower fixing portion 26 installed on the upper surface side of the concrete foundation 18 to attach each wooden pole block 14 to the concrete foundation 18. Tighten firmly.

【0023】これにより、積み重ねた各木柱ブロック1
4を通し杆24でコンクリー基礎18へ強固に連結して
塀の強度を増大でき、また、木柱ブロック14は木質材
であるため、コンクリートブロックに比べて単位容積当
たりの重量が軽く、作業性に優れ、木柱ブロックを利用
して安価に塀を構築できる。また、木柱ブロック14は
木質材であるため、取り壊したときには簡単に焼却で
き、公害を発生することもない。
Thus, the stacked wooden pole blocks 1
4 can be firmly connected to the concrete foundation 18 with the rod 24 to increase the strength of the fence. Moreover, since the wooden pole block 14 is made of wood, the weight per unit volume is lighter than that of the concrete block and the workability is improved. Excellent, you can build a fence at low cost by using wooden pole blocks. Further, since the wooden pole block 14 is made of wood, it can be easily incinerated when it is dismantled and does not cause pollution.

【0024】図9、図10に示す様に、前記下部固定部
26は、コンクリート基礎18内に埋設されたアンカー
ボルト28の上端に固定され、コンクリート基礎18の
上面と同一面に配置されたナット30から形成されてお
り、木柱ブロック14に開孔された通し孔12に連通し
得る様に通し孔12と同一間隔をおいてコンクリート基
礎18の上面に設置されている。
As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the lower fixing portion 26 is fixed to the upper end of an anchor bolt 28 embedded in the concrete foundation 18 and arranged on the same plane as the upper surface of the concrete foundation 18. It is formed from 30 and is installed on the upper surface of the concrete foundation 18 at the same interval as the through hole 12 so as to communicate with the through hole 12 opened in the wooden pole block 14.

【0025】前記通し杆24は、任意長さの軸杆から成
り、その上端部と下端部とにボルト状の雄ねじ32、3
2が形成されている。そして、積み重ねた各木柱ブロッ
ク14の連通孔20に通し杆24を挿入して下端の雄ね
じ32を下部固定部26のナット30に螺合固定し、上
端の雄ねじ32に締着ナット34を螺合係止して各木柱
ブロック14をコンクリート基礎18へ強固に固定でき
る。
The through rod 24 is composed of a shaft rod having an arbitrary length, and has bolt-shaped male screws 32 and 3 at its upper end and lower end.
2 is formed. Then, the through rod 24 is inserted into the communication hole 20 of each stacked wooden pole block 14 to screw the male screw 32 at the lower end to the nut 30 of the lower fixing portion 26, and the tightening nut 34 is screwed to the male screw 32 at the upper end. By interlocking, each wooden pole block 14 can be firmly fixed to the concrete foundation 18.

【0026】これにより、木柱ブロック14は、木質材
で、かつ軸杆からなる通し杆24で連設されたことによ
り、軽量な割りには強度、弾力性に優れることとなり、
車両等が衝突したときの衝撃も緩和、吸収でき、塀本体
と車両との双方の被害を最小限に止めることができるこ
ととなる。なお、通し杆24の下端の雄ねじ32を下部
固定部26のナット30に螺合固定することに限ること
なく、例えば、下部固定部にチャックを設け、これに通
し杆の下端フックをワンタッチで係合固定する様にして
もよい。
As a result, since the wooden pole blocks 14 are made of wood and are continuously connected by the through rod 24 made of a shaft rod, the wooden pole blocks 14 are lightweight and excellent in strength and elasticity.
The impact when a vehicle or the like collides can be absorbed and absorbed, and damage to both the fence body and the vehicle can be minimized. In addition, the male screw 32 at the lower end of the through rod 24 is not limited to being screwed and fixed to the nut 30 of the lower fixing portion 26. For example, a chuck is provided at the lower fixing portion, and the lower hook of the through rod can be engaged by one touch. They may be fixed together.

【0027】図3、図4に示す様に、木柱ブロック14
の一端部、或は両端部には、木柱ブロック14を直列状
に連結する継手部36が設けられ、この継手部36とし
て、一端部にほぞ38と、他端部にほぞ溝40とが形成
されている。これにより、木柱ブロック14を長手方向
に継手連結しながら継手部における位置ずれを防止で
き、また、木柱ブロック14を作業者が取扱いし易い長
さに形成して作業性を高め、構築作業の効率化を達成で
きることとなる。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the wooden pole block 14
A joint portion 36 for connecting the wooden pole blocks 14 in series is provided at one end portion or both end portions of the joint, and as the joint portion 36, a tenon 38 is provided at one end and a tenon groove 40 is provided at the other end. Has been formed. As a result, it is possible to prevent the positional displacement at the joint portion while jointly connecting the wooden pole blocks 14 in the longitudinal direction, and to increase the workability by forming the wooden pole blocks 14 in a length that is easy for the operator to handle, and to perform the construction work. The efficiency of can be achieved.

【0028】また、木柱ブロック14を横形に配置した
上面側と下面側とには、木柱ブロック14を上下方向に
積み重ねたときに相互に係合する凸条部42と凹溝部4
4とが設けられている。これにより、上下段に積み重ね
た木柱ブロック14、14の接合面でブロック相互の凸
条部42と凹溝部44とが係合し、上下ブロックの接合
面でブロックが幅方向へ位置ずれすることなく、また、
ブロックに開孔した通し孔12を正確に上下連通させて
通し杆24を的確に配置できる。また、積み重ねた上下
木柱ブロック14、14の表裏面が略均一面となって構
築した塀本体22の美観も向上することとなる。
Further, on the upper surface side and the lower surface side where the wooden pole blocks 14 are arranged horizontally, the ridges 42 and the concave groove portions 4 which engage with each other when the wooden pole blocks 14 are vertically stacked.
And 4 are provided. As a result, the ridge portions 42 and the groove portions 44 of the blocks are engaged with each other at the joint surfaces of the wooden pole blocks 14, 14 stacked in the upper and lower stages, and the blocks are displaced in the width direction at the joint surfaces of the upper and lower blocks. Not again
It is possible to accurately arrange the through rods 24 by accurately communicating the through holes 12 opened in the block in the vertical direction. Further, the aesthetic appearance of the fence main body 22 constructed such that the front and back surfaces of the stacked upper and lower wooden pole blocks 14, 14 are substantially uniform surfaces is improved.

【0029】図1、図2に示す様に、木柱ブロック14
を積み重ねた塀本体22は、この塀本体22に形成され
る表面46及び裏面48と交差した交差突出壁50を備
えている。図5、図6には、前記交差突出壁50を構築
するための木柱ブロック14aが示され、この木柱ブロ
ック14aは、前記木柱ブロック14と同一高幅で、前
記連通孔20の相互の間隔の2倍程度の長さに形成され
ている。また、木柱ブロック14aの上下面には、相互
に係合する凸条部42と凹溝部44とが設けられ、両端
寄り位置には上下面に連通した通し孔12、12が開孔
されている。更に、前記木柱ブロック14aの中央部に
は、木柱ブロック14と相互に交差状に嵌合するための
嵌合用切欠52が周回状に設けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a wooden pole block 14
The fence main body 22 in which the layers are stacked is provided with an intersecting projecting wall 50 intersecting the front surface 46 and the back surface 48 formed on the fence main body 22. 5 and 6 show a wooden pole block 14a for constructing the intersecting projecting wall 50. The wooden pole block 14a has the same width as the wooden pole block 14 and the communication holes 20 are mutually connected. Are formed to have a length about twice the interval. Further, the upper and lower surfaces of the wooden pole block 14a are provided with the protruding ridge portion 42 and the concave groove portion 44 which are engaged with each other, and through holes 12, 12 communicating with the upper and lower surfaces are formed at positions near both ends. There is. Further, a fitting notch 52 for fitting with the wooden pole block 14 in a crossing manner is provided in the center of the wooden pole block 14a.

【0030】図11の一部拡大断面図に示す様に、塀本
体22を形成するため上下積み重ねた各木柱ブロック1
4の交差突出壁50を連設する位置には、同じく嵌合用
切欠52が周回状に設けられている。この交差状に嵌合
する木柱ブロック14、14aの嵌合用切欠52、52
は、各ブロックの幅と略同一の横幅で、各ブロックの高
さの略1/4程度の切欠深さを有し、各ブロックの外周
面を周回する様に形成されている。そして、上下接合し
た木柱ブロック14、14の嵌合用切欠52、52内に
各木柱ブロック14aの嵌合用切欠52が相互に嵌着さ
れる。
As shown in the partially enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 11, each wooden pole block 1 is vertically stacked to form the fence main body 22.
A fitting notch 52 is also provided in a circular shape at a position where the four intersecting protruding walls 50 are continuously provided. Notch 52, 52 for fitting of the wooden pole blocks 14 and 14a fitted in this cross shape
Is approximately the same as the width of each block, has a notch depth of about 1/4 of the height of each block, and is formed so as to circulate the outer peripheral surface of each block. Then, the fitting notches 52 of the respective wooden pole blocks 14a are fitted into the fitting notches 52, 52 of the vertically joined wooden pole blocks 14, 14.

【0031】木柱ブロック14aを積み上げて交差突出
壁50を構築する場合に、最下段と最上段とには、木柱
ブロック14aと横幅は同一で高さが1/2の台木ブロ
ック14bと笠木ブロック14cとが配置される。最下
段の台木ブロック14bは、図7に示す様に、上面の中
央位置に前記嵌合用切欠52と同一幅で同じ切欠深さの
嵌合用切欠52が設けられ、更に上面に沿って凸条部4
2が突設されている。また、台木ブロック14bには、
前記木柱ブロック14aの通し孔12、12に連通する
通し孔12、12が開孔されている。また、最上段の笠
木ブロック14cは、図8に示す様に、下面の中央位置
に嵌合用切欠52が設けられ、下面に沿って凹溝部44
が凹設されると共に木柱ブロック14aの通し孔12、
12に連通する通し孔12、12が開孔されている。
When the wooden pillar blocks 14a are piled up to construct the intersecting projecting wall 50, a root block 14b having the same width as the wooden pillar block 14a and a height of 1/2 is provided at the lowermost stage and the uppermost stage. The Kasaki block 14c is arranged. As shown in FIG. 7, the root block 14b at the lowermost stage is provided with a fitting notch 52 having the same width and the same notch depth as the fitting notch 52 at the center position of the upper surface, and a convex strip along the upper surface. Part 4
2 is projected. In addition, the root block 14b,
Through holes 12, 12 communicating with the through holes 12, 12 of the wooden pole block 14a are opened. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the uppermost tree block 14c is provided with a fitting notch 52 at the center position of the lower surface, and the concave groove portion 44 is provided along the lower surface.
And the through hole 12 of the wooden pole block 14a,
Through holes 12, 12 communicating with 12 are opened.

【0032】この交差突出壁50を設置する位置におい
て、コンクリート基礎18に交差した交差コンクリート
基礎18aを打設し、この交差コンクリート基礎18a
の両端寄り位置に、図示しない通し杆24の下部固定部
26を同様に設置する。交差突出壁50においては、図
1、図2、図11に示す様に、交差コンクリート基礎1
8a上面に台木ブロック14bを載着し、この台木ブロ
ック14bの嵌合用切欠52の上面に木柱ブロック14
の嵌合用切欠52を嵌合させながら木柱ブロック14と
木柱ブロック14aとを交互に交差状に積み重ねる。
A crossing concrete foundation 18a that intersects the concrete foundation 18 is placed at the position where the crossing protruding wall 50 is installed.
Similarly, the lower fixing portions 26 of the through rod 24 (not shown) are installed at positions near both ends of. In the intersecting protruding wall 50, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 11, the intersecting concrete foundation 1
The root block 14b is mounted on the upper surface of 8a, and the wood pole block 14 is mounted on the upper surface of the fitting notch 52 of the root block 14b.
The wood pole blocks 14 and the wood pole blocks 14a are alternately stacked while being fitted with the fitting notches 52.

【0033】積み重ねた木柱ブロック14aの最上段に
笠木ブロック14cを載着し、積み重ねた台木ブロック
14c、木柱ブロック14a、笠木ブロック14cの上
下連通した通し孔12、12に、塀本体22の場合と同
様に通し杆24、24を挿入して交差コンクリート基礎
18aの下部固定部26、26に固定し、通し杆24、
24の上端ねじ部に締着ナットを締着して積み重ねた各
ブロックを強固に交差コンクリート基礎に固定する。
The headstock block 14c is mounted on the uppermost stage of the stacked wooden pole blocks 14a, and the fence main body 22 is inserted into the through holes 12 of the stacked rootstock block 14c, the wooden pole blocks 14a, and the headstock block 14c. In the same manner as the above, the through rods 24, 24 are inserted and fixed to the lower fixing portions 26, 26 of the crossed concrete foundation 18a.
Each block stacked by tightening a tightening nut on the upper end screw part of 24 is firmly fixed to the cross concrete foundation.

【0034】これにより、塀本体22に対して交差突出
壁50が位置ずれすることなく、強固に組設されて交差
突出壁で塀本体の面方向に対する強度が飛躍的に向上す
ることとなる。また、例えば、強風や自動車の衝突、或
はいたずら等により塀本体に対し交差する方向に力をう
けた場合に、交差突出壁が塀本体を交差方向から支持し
て塀本体の倒壊等を防止でき、塀本体の支持強度を大幅
に高いものとすることが可能となる。
As a result, the cross projecting wall 50 is firmly assembled to the wall main body 22 without being displaced, and the strength of the cross projecting wall in the plane direction of the wall main body is dramatically improved. Also, for example, when a force is applied in a direction that intersects with the fence body due to strong wind, collision of a car, or mischief, the crossing protruding wall supports the fence body from the intersection direction and prevents the fence body from collapsing. Therefore, it becomes possible to significantly increase the support strength of the fence main body.

【0035】図1、図2に示す様に、前記交差突出壁5
0は、塀の角部に設けて順次塀本体22に連設してもよ
い。図11には、この塀の角部に交差突出壁50を設け
ながら塀本体22に対して他の塀本体22aを交差連設
する実施例が示されている。この実施例においても、コ
ンクリート基礎18の端部寄り位置に交差コンクリート
基礎18aを打設し、この交差コンクリート基礎18a
の一端を交差連設する塀本体22aの方向へ向け延設す
る。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the intersecting protruding wall 5 is formed.
0 may be provided at a corner portion of the fence and sequentially provided to the fence main body 22. FIG. 11 shows an embodiment in which another fence main body 22a is cross-connected to the fence main body 22 while providing the intersecting projecting walls 50 at the corners of this fence. Also in this embodiment, the crossed concrete foundation 18a is placed near the end of the concrete foundation 18, and the crossed concrete foundation 18a is placed.
One end of the wall is extended in the direction of the fence main body 22a that is cross-connected.

【0036】そして、塀本体22側に積み重ねる各木柱
ブロック14の端部寄り位置に嵌合用切欠52を設け、
また交差連設する塀本体22a側の木柱ブロック14
a、台木ブロック14b、笠木ブロック14cに同じく
嵌合用切欠52を設け、前記塀本体22の中間位置に設
けた交差突出壁50の場合と同様に各木柱ブロック14
に木柱ブロック14a、台木ブロック14b、笠木ブロ
ック14cを交互に交差状に嵌合用切欠52を嵌合させ
つつ積み重ねる。また、各木柱ブロック14a、台木ブ
ロック14b、笠木ブロック14cの一端部や両端部に
継手部36を設けて継手し、上下連通した通し孔12に
通し杆24を挿入して交差コンクリート基礎18aに設
置した各下部固定部26に連結固定しながら塀本体22
に他の塀本体22aを交差状に構築できることとなる。
Then, a fitting notch 52 is provided at a position close to the end of each wooden pole block 14 stacked on the side of the fence main body 22,
In addition, the wooden pole blocks 14 on the side of the fence main body 22a, which are connected in a row
a, the root block 14b, and the headstock block 14c are similarly provided with fitting notches 52, and each wooden pole block 14 is similar to the case of the cross-projecting wall 50 provided at the intermediate position of the fence main body 22.
The wooden pole blocks 14a, the root block 14b, and the headstock block 14c are stacked alternately while the fitting notches 52 are fitted in a cross shape. In addition, a joint portion 36 is provided at one end or both ends of each wooden pole block 14a, root block 14b, and headstock block 14c to make a joint, and a through rod 24 is inserted into the vertically communicating through holes 12 to cross the concrete foundation 18a. Fence main body 22 while being connected and fixed to each lower fixing portion 26 installed in
Further, the other fence main body 22a can be constructed in a cross shape.

【0037】これにより、塀の端部側に交差突出壁50
から成る角部を簡易に形成でき、この角部に加わる外部
応力を交差突出壁または塀の端部で支持しながら倒壊等
を防止できる。
As a result, the cross-projecting wall 50 is provided on the end of the wall.
It is possible to easily form a corner portion composed of, and to prevent collapse or the like while supporting the external stress applied to the corner portion by the intersecting protruding wall or the end portion of the fence.

【0038】次に、本発明に係る家屋等の塀構造10の
作用を説明する。家屋等の壁構造10においては、地盤
に立設したコンクリート基礎18の上面に木柱ブロック
14を長手方向に継手しながら配置し、更に上面に任意
数段積み重ねるものである。この積み重ねた上下段の木
柱ブロック14の相互に連通した連通孔20に通し杆2
4を挿入してコンクリート基礎18に設置した下部固定
部26に固定すると共に通し杆24の上端を上段の木柱
ブロック14に固定して塀を形成する。これにより、各
木柱ブロック14をコンクリート基礎18に強固に連結
して塀の強度を増大でき、コンクリートブロックに比べ
て単位容積当たりの重量が軽く、作業性に優れ、家屋の
境界塀等を安価に構築できる。また、軽量な割りには強
度、弾力性に優れ、車両等が衝突したときの衝撃も緩
和、吸収できる。
Next, the operation of the fence structure 10 for a house or the like according to the present invention will be described. In the wall structure 10 of a house or the like, a wooden pillar block 14 is arranged on the upper surface of a concrete foundation 18 standing upright on the ground while being jointed in the longitudinal direction, and further, an arbitrary number of stages are stacked on the upper surface. The rods 2 are inserted into the communication holes 20 of the stacked upper and lower wooden pole blocks 14 that communicate with each other.
4 is inserted and fixed to the lower fixing portion 26 installed on the concrete foundation 18, and the upper end of the through rod 24 is fixed to the upper wooden pole block 14 to form a fence. As a result, each wooden pole block 14 can be firmly connected to the concrete foundation 18 to increase the strength of the fence, the weight per unit volume is lighter than that of the concrete block, the workability is excellent, and the border wall of the house is inexpensive. Can be built into. Further, it is lightweight and excellent in strength and elasticity, and can absorb and absorb impact when a vehicle or the like collides.

【0039】また、塀本体の木柱ブロックの各々に相互
に交差状に嵌合する嵌合用切欠52を設け、この嵌合用
切欠52を交差凹に嵌合させつつ木柱ブロックを相互に
交差させた交差突出壁を課にに構築でき、これにより塀
本体の表裏面方向から力を受けた場合に塀本体の倒壊を
防止でき、また、塀本体に対し直角に曲がった角部等も
容易に形成しながら連設できることとなる。更に、塀を
取り壊したときには、各木柱ブロック14を簡単に焼却
処理できて廃棄公害を発生することもない。
Further, each of the wooden post blocks of the fence main body is provided with a fitting notch 52 which is fitted in a cross shape with each other, and the wooden post blocks are made to intersect with each other while the fitting notches 52 are fitted in the intersecting recesses. It is possible to construct a cross-projection wall in the section, which prevents the fence body from collapsing when a force is applied from the front and back sides of the fence body, and it is also easy to make corners bent at right angles to the fence body. It can be installed continuously while forming. Further, when the fence is demolished, each wooden pole block 14 can be easily incinerated and no waste pollution occurs.

【0040】[0040]

【発明の効果】以上説明した様に、請求項1に係る家屋
等の構築構造によれば、所要の通し孔を穿孔した任意長
さの木柱ブロックを形成し、家屋等の敷地内の地盤に打
設したコンクリート基礎の上面に、前記木柱ブロックを
横形に配置し、前記各木柱ブロックの通し孔が上下に連
通孔となるように位置合わせ積み重ねて塀本体を形成
し、この塀本体の連通孔を縦に貫通して通し杆を配置
し、該通し杆の下部を前記コンクリート基礎に固定さ
せ、これによって前記コンクリート基礎上に塀を形成し
て成ることにより、各木柱ブロックをコンクリート基礎
に強固に連結して塀の強度を増大でき、コンクリートブ
ロックに比べて単位容積当たりの重量が軽く、作業性に
優れ、家屋の境界塀等を安価に構築できる。また、軽量
な割りには強度、弾力性に優れ、車両等が衝突したとき
の衝撃も緩和、吸収でき、塀本体と車両との双方の被害
を最小限に止めることができる。また、塀が古くなって
取り壊した木柱ブロックを簡易に焼却でき、木柱ブロッ
クの廃材が産業廃棄物として公害を発生することもな
い。
As described above, according to the construction structure of a house or the like according to claim 1, a wooden pillar block having an arbitrary length is formed by punching a required through hole, and the ground in the site of the house or the like is formed. On the upper surface of the concrete foundation cast in, the wooden pole blocks are arranged horizontally, and the fence main body is formed by aligning and stacking so that the through holes of each of the wooden pole blocks become communication holes vertically. A through rod is arranged vertically through the communication hole of the above, and the lower part of the through rod is fixed to the concrete foundation, whereby a fence is formed on the concrete foundation. It can be firmly connected to the foundation to increase the strength of the fence, the weight per unit volume is lighter than the concrete block, the workability is excellent, and the boundary fence of a house can be constructed at low cost. Further, it is lightweight and excellent in strength and elasticity, and can absorb and absorb impact when a vehicle or the like collides, so that damage to both the fence main body and the vehicle can be minimized. In addition, the wooden pillar blocks whose walls are old and have been demolished can be easily incinerated, and the waste material of the wooden pillar blocks does not cause pollution as industrial waste.

【0041】また、請求項2によれば、前記コンクリー
ト基礎には、前記連通孔に連通する通し杆の下部固定部
が設置され、前記連通孔に貫通した通し杆を前記下部固
定部に固定して各木柱ブロックを基礎コンクリートに一
体的に締着して成ることにより、積み重ねて上下連通し
た連通孔の上端側から通し杆を挿入して下部固定部に通
し杆の下端を容易に固定し、コンクリート基礎に各木柱
ブロックを強固に締着できる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the concrete foundation is provided with a lower fixing portion of the through rod which communicates with the communicating hole, and the through rod penetrating the communicating hole is fixed to the lower fixing portion. Each wooden pole block is integrally fastened to the foundation concrete, so that the through rod is inserted from the upper end side of the communication holes that are stacked and communicated vertically, and the lower end of the through rod is easily fixed to the lower fixing part. , Each wooden pole block can be firmly fastened to the concrete foundation.

【0042】また、請求項3によれば、前記塀本体に形
成される面と交差し、かつ表裏面のいずれかの面側に突
出した交差突出壁を備えて成ることにより、例えば、強
風や自動車の衝突、或はいたずら等により塀本体に対し
交差する方向に力をうけた場合に、交差突出壁が塀本体
を交差方向から支持して塀本体の倒壊等を防止でき、塀
本体の支持強度を大幅に高いものとすることが可能であ
る。
Further, according to the third aspect of the present invention, by providing the intersecting projecting wall which intersects with the surface formed on the fence main body and projects on either side of the front and back surfaces, for example, strong wind or When a force is applied to the fence body in a direction intersecting with the fence body due to an automobile collision or mischief, the intersecting protruding wall supports the fence body from the intersecting direction and prevents the fence body from collapsing, thus supporting the fence body. It is possible to make the strength significantly higher.

【0043】また、請求項4によれば、前記交差突出壁
は、塀の角部に設けられて成ることにより、塀の端部側
に交差突出部を設けて平面視で直角に曲がった角部を形
成でき、この角部に加わる外部応力を交差突出部または
塀の端部で支持しながら倒壊等を防止できる。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the intersecting protruding wall is provided at the corner portion of the fence, the intersecting protruding portion is provided at the end portion side of the fence, and the corner is bent at a right angle in plan view. It is possible to form a portion, and to prevent collapse or the like while supporting the external stress applied to this corner portion at the cross protrusion portion or the end portion of the fence.

【0044】また、請求項5によれば、前記交差突出壁
に用いられる木柱ブロックの各々には、少なくとも相互
に交差状に嵌合する嵌合用切欠が設けられて成ることに
より、交差突出壁の木柱ブロックの嵌合用切欠と塀本体
の木柱ブロックの嵌合用切欠とを交差状に交互に嵌合さ
せながら積層配置でき、交差した各木柱ブロックが位置
ずれすることなく、強固に組設されて交差突出壁で塀本
体の面方向に対する強度が飛躍的に向上する。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, each of the wooden pole blocks used for the intersecting projecting wall is provided with at least a fitting notch that fits in a intersecting manner with each other. Stacking can be done while alternately fitting the notches for fitting the wooden pole blocks and the notches for fitting the wooden pole blocks of the fence main body in a crossed manner, and the intersecting wooden pole blocks are firmly assembled without displacement. The cross-projecting wall is provided to dramatically improve the strength of the wall body in the plane direction.

【0045】また、請求項6によれば、前記木柱ブロッ
クの一端部、或は両端部には、木柱ブロックを直列状に
連結する継手部が設けられて成ることにより、横形に配
置する各木柱ブロックの端部を相互に継手連結しなが
ら、各木柱ブロックの長手方向に対する位置ずれ等を防
止できる。また、各木柱ブロックを作業者が取扱い易い
長さに形成して継手連結しながら作業性を高め、構築作
業の効率化を達成できる。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, one end portion or both end portions of the wooden pole block is provided with a joint portion that connects the wooden pole blocks in series, so that the wooden pole blocks are arranged horizontally. It is possible to prevent displacement of the wooden pole blocks with respect to the longitudinal direction while jointly connecting the ends of the wooden pole blocks to each other. In addition, each wooden pole block can be formed into a length that is easy for the operator to handle, and the workability can be improved while connecting the joints, and the efficiency of construction work can be achieved.

【0046】また、請求項7によれば、前記木柱ブロッ
クを横形に配置した上面側と下面側とには、木柱ブロッ
クを上下方向に積み重ねたときに相互に係合する凸条部
と凹溝部とが設けられて成ることにより、積み重ねた上
下木柱ブロックが接合面で幅方向へ位置ずれすることな
く、また、ブロックに開孔した通し孔を正確に上下連通
させて通し杆を的確に配置できる。また、積み重ねた上
下木柱ブロックの表裏面が均一面となって美観を向上で
きる。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, on the upper surface side and the lower surface side where the wooden pole blocks are arranged in a horizontal shape, there are ridges which engage with each other when the wooden pole blocks are vertically stacked. By providing the concave groove part, the stacked upper and lower wooden pole blocks will not be displaced in the width direction at the joint surface, and the through holes opened in the block will be accurately communicated vertically to ensure proper passage of the rod. Can be placed in In addition, the front and back surfaces of the stacked upper and lower wooden pole blocks have a uniform surface, so that the appearance can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る家屋等の塀構造の一部正面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a partial front view of a fence structure such as a house according to the present invention.

【図2】図1に示す家屋等お塀構造の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of a fence structure such as a house shown in FIG.

【図3】木柱ブロックの斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a wooden pole block.

【図4】図3の木柱ブロックを水平方向に180度回転
させた斜視図である。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the wooden pole block of FIG. 3 rotated 180 degrees in the horizontal direction.

【図5】交差突出壁を構築する木柱ブロックの斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a wooden pole block that constructs a cross protruding wall.

【図6】図5に示す木柱ブロックの底面側を示した斜視
図である。
6 is a perspective view showing a bottom surface side of the wooden pole block shown in FIG. 5. FIG.

【図7】交差突出壁の最下段に配置する台木ブロックの
斜視図である。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a root block arranged at the bottom of the intersecting protruding wall.

【図8】交差突出壁の最上段に配置する笠木ブロックの
斜視図である。
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a headstock block arranged on the uppermost stage of the intersecting protruding wall.

【図9】構築した塀本体の一部拡大縦断面図である。FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged vertical sectional view of the constructed fence main body.

【図10】図9のA−A線一部拡大断面図である。10 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

【図11】図2のB−B線一部拡大断面図である。11 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG.

【図12】交差突出壁を利用して塀の角部を構築する一
部組立斜視図である。
FIG. 12 is a partially assembled perspective view of constructing a corner portion of a fence using a cross protruding wall.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 家屋等の塀構造 12 通し孔 14 木柱ブロック 16 地盤 18 コンクリート基礎 20 連通孔 22 塀本体 24 通し杆 26 下部固定部 36 継手部 42 凸条部 44 凹溝部 46 表面 48 裏面 50 交差突出部 52 嵌合用切欠 10 Wall Structures of Houses 12 Through Holes 14 Wooden Pillar Blocks 16 Ground 18 Concrete Foundation 20 Communication Holes 22 Main Body 24 Through Rod 26 Lower Fixing Part 36 Joint Part 42 Convex Lines 44 Recessed Grooves 46 Surface 48 Back Side 50 Crossover Projection 52 Notch for mating

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 所要の通し孔を穿孔した任意長さの木柱
ブロックを形成し、 家屋等の敷地内の地盤に打設したコンクリート基礎の上
面に、前記木柱ブロックを横形に配置し、前記各木柱ブ
ロックの通し孔が上下に連通孔となるように位置合わせ
積み重ねて塀本体を形成し、 この塀本体の連通孔を縦に貫通して通し杆を配置し、 該通し杆の下部を前記コンクリート基礎に固定させ、 これによって前記コンクリート基礎上に塀を形成して成
る家屋等の塀構造。
1. A wood pillar block having a desired length formed by drilling required through holes is formed, and the wood pillar block is arranged in a horizontal shape on the upper surface of a concrete foundation cast on the ground in a site such as a house, The fence body is formed by aligning and stacking the through holes of each of the wooden pole blocks so that the through holes are vertically connected to each other, and a through rod is arranged vertically through the through hole of the fence body, and a lower portion of the through rod is disposed. Is fixed to the concrete foundation, whereby a fence is formed on the concrete foundation to form a fence structure for a house or the like.
【請求項2】 前記コンクリート基礎には、前記連通孔
に連通する通し杆の下部固定部が設置され、 前記連通孔に貫通した通し杆を前記下部固定部に固定し
て各木柱ブロックをコンクリート基礎に一体的に締着し
て成る請求項1記載の家屋等の塀構造。
2. The concrete foundation is provided with a lower fixing portion of a through rod which communicates with the communicating hole, and the through rod penetrating the communicating hole is fixed to the lower fixing portion to make each wooden pole block concrete. The fence structure for a house or the like according to claim 1, which is integrally fastened to the foundation.
【請求項3】 前記塀本体に形成される面と交差し、か
つ表裏面のいずれかの面側に突出した交差突出壁を備え
て成る請求項1記載の家屋等の塀構造。
3. The fence structure for a house or the like according to claim 1, further comprising an intersecting projecting wall that intersects a surface formed on the fence body and projects on either side of the front and back surfaces.
【請求項4】 前記交差突出壁は、塀の角部に設けられ
て成る請求項3記載の家屋等の塀構造。
4. The fence structure for a house or the like according to claim 3, wherein the intersecting protruding wall is provided at a corner portion of the fence.
【請求項5】 前記交差突出壁に用いられる木柱ブロッ
クの各々には、少なくとも相互に交差状に嵌合する嵌合
用切欠が設けられて成る請求項3または4記載の家屋等
の塀構造。
5. The fence structure for a house or the like according to claim 3, wherein each of the wooden pillar blocks used for the intersecting protruding wall is provided with at least a fitting notch that fits in a mutually intersecting manner.
【請求項6】 前記木柱ブロックの一端部、或は両端部
には、木柱ブロックを直列状に連結する継手部が設けら
れて成る請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の家屋等の
塀構造。
6. The house or the like according to claim 1, wherein one end or both ends of the wooden pole block is provided with a joint portion for connecting the wooden pole blocks in series. Fence structure.
【請求項7】 前記木柱ブロックを横形に配置した上面
側と下面側とには、木柱ブロックを上下方向に積み重ね
たときに相互に係合する凸条部と凹溝部とが設けられて
成る請求項1ないし6のいずれかに記載の家屋等の塀構
造。
7. A ridge portion and a groove portion are provided on the upper surface side and the lower surface side where the wooden pole blocks are arranged in a horizontal shape and which engage with each other when the wooden pole blocks are stacked vertically. A fence structure for a house or the like according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
JP7132658A 1995-05-02 1995-05-02 Fence structure for building or the like Pending JPH08303064A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7132658A JPH08303064A (en) 1995-05-02 1995-05-02 Fence structure for building or the like

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7132658A JPH08303064A (en) 1995-05-02 1995-05-02 Fence structure for building or the like

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08303064A true JPH08303064A (en) 1996-11-19

Family

ID=15086476

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7132658A Pending JPH08303064A (en) 1995-05-02 1995-05-02 Fence structure for building or the like

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08303064A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101138708B1 (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-04-25 (주) 태평양지질 Rock crushing composite protective wall structure
CN111945880A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-17 汪鹏 Tenon-and-mortise structure of T-shaped wall constructional column and construction method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0232420U (en) * 1988-08-25 1990-02-28
JPH0625408B2 (en) * 1989-05-31 1994-04-06 北日本ブロック工業株式会社 Cap concrete block for steel sheet pile wall

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0232420U (en) * 1988-08-25 1990-02-28
JPH0625408B2 (en) * 1989-05-31 1994-04-06 北日本ブロック工業株式会社 Cap concrete block for steel sheet pile wall

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101138708B1 (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-04-25 (주) 태평양지질 Rock crushing composite protective wall structure
CN111945880A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-17 汪鹏 Tenon-and-mortise structure of T-shaped wall constructional column and construction method thereof

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