JPH08303021A - Garret space storage structure of industrialized building with underfloor space - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To take in and out goods without using a ladder and allow an easy access via a stairway between upper and lower floors. CONSTITUTION: A store 19 is formed in a garret space 4A above a underfloor space 2A, and the habitable room 16 of the second floor is formed at the side of the store 19. Also, an access opening 23 is formed between the room 16 and the store 19. As the garret space 4A above the space 2A is used as the store 19, the formation of a store and a stairway as an intermediate floor is not required specifically between upper and lower floors, and an access via an ordinary stairway become easy between the upper and lower floors. In addition, an access to the store 19 can be made from the room 16 at the side of the space 4A. Thus, goods can be easily taken in and out without using a ladder.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an attic storage structure for an industrialized building with an undercarriage in which an attic above the lower shed and a living room are formed laterally adjacent to each other.

[0002]

BACKGROUND ART Generally, an attic is used as a space for storing luggage in a building. In this attic storage structure, a storage cabinet is formed in the attic above the living room on the second floor, and an opening for a doorway is formed between the attic storage and the living room on the second floor. The luggage is loaded and unloaded by hanging a ladder on this opening. In addition, a storage room having a half-height dimension as the middle floor is formed between the living room on the first floor and the living room on the second floor, and an opening for a doorway is formed next to this storage. There is also a storage structure for loading and unloading luggage through this opening.

[0003]

In the conventional attic storage structure formed on the living room on the second floor, since luggage is loaded and unloaded using a ladder, it is troublesome to load and unload luggage. Therefore, there is a problem that it is difficult to use as a storage. In the conventional storage structure in which a storage space with a height of half a floor is formed between the living space on the first floor and the living space on the second floor, there is a storage space on the middle floor, which is convenient and convenient. The living room requires a staircase to communicate with the storage room, and the storage room needs a stairway to communicate with the second floor room. In order to go back and forth between the room and the room on the first floor, you have to go up and down stairs for an additional half floor.

An object of the present invention is to provide an industrialized building with a shed, which can carry in and carry out luggage without using a ladder and can easily move up and down stairs to and from the upper and lower floors. It is to provide an attic storage structure.

[0005]

Therefore, according to the present invention, a storage is formed in the back of the shed above the lower shed, and access to and from this storage is performed from a room adjacent to the back of the shed. In order to achieve the above object. Specifically, the attic storage structure of an industrialized building with a hut of the present invention is
A storage is formed in the back of the shed above the lower shed, a room is formed next to the back of the shed, and an opening for entrance is formed between the room and the storage. Characterize.

Here, each of the lower house and the living room may be composed of a box-shaped building unit.
Further, a floor member is arranged on the building unit constituting the lower house, and the floor member constitutes the floor of the storage and the upper surface thereof is the upper surface of the floor portion of the building unit constituting the living room. May be the same height as. Further, the floor member may have the same planar shape as the building unit forming the lower house, or may have a planar shape smaller than the building unit forming the lower house.

[0007]

In the present invention, since the space behind the shed is used as a storage, it is not necessary to form a storage and stairs in the middle layer between the upper floor and the lower floor, and the upper floor and the lower floor are not required. It is easy to go up and down the stairs to get to and from the floor, and on top of that, you can enter and exit this storage room from the room next to the attic.
Do not use ladders for loading and unloading work.

If the lower house and the living room are made up of box-shaped building units, it is possible to shorten the construction period of the building on site by manufacturing these building units at the factory. Further, when building a building from multiple building units, a floor member that constitutes the floor of the storage is placed on the building unit that constitutes the lower house, and the upper surface of this floor member is the floor of the building unit that constitutes the living room. If the height is the same as the upper surface of the section, the floors of the living room and the storage are at the same level, and the work of loading and unloading the luggage becomes easier.

Further, if the floor member has the same planar shape as the lower building unit, it is possible to reduce the number of parts by sharing the parts between the floor member and the floor of the building unit. . On the other hand, if the floor member has a planar shape smaller than the building unit for the shed, the case where the bundle provided on the building unit for the shed for supporting and fixing the roof forms the attic storage It can be shared with the case where the back storage is not formed.

[0010]

Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Here, in each of the embodiments, the same components are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted or simplified. 1 to 3 show an attic storage structure of an industrialized building with a shed according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the entire structure of an industrialized building to which the attic storage structure of the first embodiment is applied, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the first embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a first embodiment. FIG. In FIG.
In an industrialized building, a two-story building body 2 having a lower house 2A is placed on a foundation 1, and a roof 3 made up of a plurality of roof panels is placed on the second floor portion of the building body 2. ,
The roof 4 is arranged on the lower house 2A.

The building body 2 is composed of a plurality of building units 5. These building units 5 are composed of columns 6, ceiling beams 7 and floor beams 8 into a frame 9 formed in a box shape, an outer wall member 10 and an interior. This is a structure in which a material (not shown) is attached.
The floor 9A of the frame 9 of the building unit 5 is provided with joists and floor members 11 not shown, and the ceiling 9B of the frame 9 is provided with ceiling beams and ceiling members 12 not shown. Outer wall material 10 sandwiching the pillar 6 of the frame 9
An inner wall material 13 is attached to a portion facing.
A partition wall 14 is attached between the building unit 5 that constitutes the lower house 2A and the building unit 5 adjacent to the building unit 5. Here, on the first floor, floor material 1
1, a ceiling part 12, an inner wall part 13, and a partition wall 14 form a living room part 15 on the first floor, and a floor part 11, a ceiling part 12, and an inner wall part 13 surround the second floor. The living room 16 on the second floor is formed from the open space.

The roof 4 on the lower house 2A is composed of a plurality of roof panels 17, as shown in FIGS.
These roof panels 17 are supported at the upper end of the bundle 18. Attic 4A is formed on roof 4, and attic 4
In A, a storage box 19 is formed adjacent to the living room section 16 on the second floor. The storage 19 includes a floor member 20 to which a lower end portion of the bundle 18 is supported and fixed, a floor surface material 11 provided on an upper surface of the floor member 20, and a plurality of floor surface materials 11 provided at an edge of the floor material 11. The wall material 21 and the ceiling material 22 provided on the upper edge of these wall materials 21. A storage space is formed from a space surrounded by the floor surface material 11, the wall material 21, and the ceiling material 22, and the storage space is the living room portion 16 on the second floor.
It is open to the side.

In the outer wall material 10 and the inner wall material 13 which are the boundaries between the storage 19 and the living room 16 on the second floor, there is an opening 23 for the entrance and exit which allows the movement of luggage and people in the lateral direction (horizontal direction).
Is formed. A sliding door 24 for opening and closing the entrance opening 23 is attached to the inner wall member 13. The opening / closing means for opening / closing the entrance opening 23 may be a hinged door, a folding door, a telescopic door, or the like. Alternatively, the structure may be such that the opening / closing means is not provided and the space between the storage case 19 and the living room 16 on the second floor is always open.

The floor member 20 is a floor girder formed by combining four floor beams 8 and a plurality of (three in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3) joists 25 into a substantially flat plate. Ya 2
It is the same as the planar shape of the building unit 5 on the first floor constituting A. The upper surface of the floor member 20 is at the same height as the upper surface of the floor of the building unit 5 that constitutes the living room 16 on the second floor, and therefore, the floor surface material 11 of the storage 19 and the floor of the living room 16 on the second floor. It is at the same height position as the material 11.

In the first embodiment having such a construction, in order to construct a building, first, in the factory, the building unit 5,
After manufacturing each member constituting the storage case 19 and transporting these building units 5 and the like to the construction site, at the construction site,
By using a crane or the like, a plurality of building units 5 for the first floor are arranged on the foundation 1 to form the living room 15 and the lower house 2A on the first floor, and further on the building units 5 for the second floor. The building unit 5 of 1 is arranged to form the living room 16 on the second floor. The roof 3 is constructed on the building unit 5 for the second floor.
A floor member 20 is arranged on the building unit 5 that constitutes the lower house 2A, and a floor space material 11, a wall material 21, and a ceiling material 22 are combined on the floor member 20 to form a storage space. The roof 4 is attached to the member 20 via the bundle 18.

Therefore, according to the first embodiment, the shed 2A
A storage box 19 is formed in the attic 4A above the
The second-floor room 16 is formed next to the room 9 and the entrance / exit opening 23 is formed between the room 16 and the storage 19. Therefore, the space behind the shed 2A is housed. Since it is not necessary to form a storage room and a staircase as an intermediate layer on the first and second floors by using it as the storage room 19, it is easy to move up and down the stairs to and from the first and second floors. In addition, access to and from this storage 19 is beside 2 of the attic 4A.
Since it is carried out from the living room section 16 on the floor, loading and unloading of luggage can be easily performed without using a ladder.

Further, in the first embodiment, since the lower house 2A and the living room parts 15 and 16 are each made up of a box-shaped building unit 5, the building units 5 are manufactured in a factory so that the building on the site is constructed. The construction period of can be shortened. Further, a floor member 20 that constitutes the floor of the storage 19 is arranged on the building unit 5 that constitutes the lower house 2A, and the upper surface of the floor member 20 is the floor of the building unit 5 that constitutes the living room 16 on the second floor. Since it has the same height as the upper surface of the section 9A, the floors of the living room 16 and the storage 19 are at the same level, and the work of loading and unloading luggage is easier. Also, floor member 2
Since 0 has the same planar shape as the lower building unit 5,
By sharing the floor beam 8 between the floor member 20 and the floor 9A of the building unit 5, the number of parts can be reduced.

Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The floor member 30 of the second embodiment is different from the floor member 20 of the first embodiment, and the other structures are the same as those of the first embodiment. In FIG. 4, the floor member 30 of the second embodiment is 4
A floor girder 31 and a plurality (two in the figure) of joists 32 are combined to form a substantially flat plate, and the plan shape of the floor unit is from the building unit 5 on the first floor constituting the lower house 2A.
The vertical and horizontal dimensions are small. The upper surface of the floor member 30 has the same height as the upper surface of the floor of the building unit 5 that constitutes the living room 16 on the second floor. The roof panel 17 that constitutes the roof 4 is supported by a plurality of bundles 33, and the lower ends of these bundles 33 are fixed to both sides of the first-floor building unit 5 that constitutes the lower house 2A.

Therefore, according to the second embodiment, the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained, and the plane shape of the floor member 30 is larger than that of the building unit 5 on the first floor constituting the lower house 2A. Since the vertical and horizontal dimensions are small, the bundle 33 provided on the building unit 5 on the first floor to support and fix the roof 4 is formed in the attic 4A with or without the storage case 19. Can be shared with. In the second embodiment, if the floor member 30 is formed to have a planar shape smaller than the building unit 5 on the first floor constituting the lower house 2A, the vertical dimension or the horizontal dimension of the first floor constituting the lower house 2A. It may be the same as the building unit 5.

The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but includes the following modifications as long as the object of the present invention can be achieved. For example, in each of the above-described embodiments, the lower house 2A and the living room portions 15 and 16 are each configured by the box-shaped building unit 5, but in the present invention, the lower house 2
The A and the living room parts 15 and 16 may be configured by panels.
Even if the lower house 2A and the living room parts 15 and 16 are configured by building units, the building units may be panel-type units including floor panels, wall panels, and ceiling panels.

The building unit 5 which constitutes the lower house 2A
Although the floor members 20 and 30 constituting the floor of the storage 19 are arranged on the above, it is not always necessary to provide the floor members 20 and 30. In this case, the floor space material 11, the wall material 21, and the ceiling material 22 may be combined with the upper surface of the building unit 5 forming the lower house 2A to form a storage space. Floor member 2
If 0 and 30 are not provided, the storage case 19 becomes lower than the living room portion 16 on the second floor by the height of the floor members 20 and 30 to cause a step. However, in order to eliminate this step, the storage case 19 is removed.
You can also put a thick board on it. Further, the entire attic 4A may be used as the storage space without forming the storage space by combining the floor surface material 11, the wall material 21, and the ceiling material 22.

Although the building body 2 has a two-story structure, the attic storage structure of the present invention can be applied to a building having three or more floors. For example, in the case of a three-story building, an attic may be formed on the second floor, and a living room on the third floor may be formed next to the attic. In addition, the first floor is not the living room 15,
It may be a garage.

[0023]

As described above, according to the present invention, a storage box is formed in the back of a shed above the lower shed, and a living room on the upper floor is formed adjacent to the back of the shed. Since the entrance opening is formed between the storage space and the storage room, the storage space and stairs can be created in the middle layer between the lower floor and the upper floor by using the attic space above the lower house as the storage space. There is no need to form it, and it is easy to go up and down the stairs to get back and forth between the lower floor and the upper floor, and, in addition, access to this storage is done from the room on the upper floor next to the attic. Do not use ladders for loading and unloading work.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an overall structure of an industrialized building to which an attic storage structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention is applied.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the first embodiment.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of an attic storage structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 2A lower shed 4A shed 5 building unit 9A floor of building unit 16 living room 19 storage 20, 30 floor member 23 entrance opening

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A storage box is formed on the back of a shed above a shed, and a living room is formed adjacent to the back of the shed, and an opening for a doorway is provided between the living room and the storage. A storage structure for the back of an industrialized building with a hut characterized by being formed. 2. The attic storage structure for an industrialized building with a shed according to claim 1, wherein the shed and the living room are each composed of a box-shaped building unit. An attic storage structure for industrialized buildings. 3. The attic storage structure for an industrialized building with a shed according to claim 2, wherein a floor member is arranged on a building unit constituting the shed, and the floor member covers the floor of the storage. An attic storage structure for an industrialized building with a lower house, characterized in that its upper surface is at the same height as the upper surface of the floor of the building unit constituting the living room. 4. The industrialized building with a shed, in the attic storage structure for an industrialized building with a shed according to claim 3, wherein the floor member has the same planar shape as a building unit forming the shed. Attic storage structure. 5. An industrialized building with a shed, characterized in that, in the attic storage structure for an industrialized building with a shed, the floor member has a planar shape smaller than a building unit constituting the shed. Attic storage structure.