JPH08270131A - Structure of heating floor - Google Patents
Structure of heating floorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08270131A JPH08270131A JP7794895A JP7794895A JPH08270131A JP H08270131 A JPH08270131 A JP H08270131A JP 7794895 A JP7794895 A JP 7794895A JP 7794895 A JP7794895 A JP 7794895A JP H08270131 A JPH08270131 A JP H08270131A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- plate
- adhesive
- pipe
- main body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、熱媒が通される管体に
て均熱板を加温して暖房を行うようになった暖房床の構
造に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heating floor structure for heating a heat equalizing plate with a tube through which a heat medium is passed.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、熱媒が通される管体にて均熱板を
加温して暖房を行うようになった暖房床としては、床材
本体の上面に凹設された凹溝内に管体が収納配置され、
この管体の上方に均熱板が敷設され、均熱板を覆うよう
に床材本体の表面に表面板が敷設されており、管体内を
通る湯等の熱媒によって均熱板を加温して床材本体を温
めるようになっている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a heating floor in which a soaking plate is heated by a pipe through which a heat medium is passed to perform heating is provided in a groove formed in the upper surface of a floor material body. The pipe is stored in the
A soaking plate is laid above the pipe body, and a surface plate is laid on the surface of the floor material so as to cover the soaking plate, and the soaking plate is heated by a heat medium such as hot water passing through the pipe body. The floor material itself is then heated.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上述のような
従来例にあっては、凹溝内に管体を収納配置した状態で
は管体と凹溝の内面との間にわずかな隙間が形成されて
おり、また、管体と均熱板との間にもわずかな隙間が形
成された状態となっており、これらの隙間によって管体
からの熱を効率良く均熱板に伝えることができないもの
となっており、熱損失が大きく暖房時の昇温時間が遅い
という問題があった。However, in the conventional example as described above, a slight gap is formed between the tube body and the inner surface of the groove when the tube body is housed in the groove. In addition, a slight gap is formed between the pipe body and the heat equalizing plate, and heat from the pipe body cannot be efficiently transmitted to the heat equalizing plate due to these gaps. However, there is a problem in that the heat loss is large and the temperature rising time during heating is slow.
【０００４】本発明は上記問題点の解決を目的とするも
のであり、管体からの熱を効率良く均熱板に伝えること
ができて昇温時間を速くすることができる暖房床の構造
を提供しようとするものである。An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and to provide a heating floor structure capable of efficiently transmitting heat from a tubular body to a heat equalizing plate and speeding up a heating time. It is the one we are trying to provide.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明では、床材本体１の上面に凹設された凹溝２
内に熱媒が通される管体３を収納配置し、管体３の上方
に位置するように床材本体１の上面に均熱板４を敷設
し、均熱板４の上面側に表面板５を敷設し、凹溝２の内
面と管体３の外面との間に熱伝導性の高い金属粉を混入
させた接着剤６を充填配置し、この接着剤６を上記均熱
板４に面接触させたことを特徴とするものである。In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, a concave groove 2 is provided in the upper surface of a flooring material main body 1.
A pipe body 3 through which a heat medium is passed is housed and arranged, and a soaking plate 4 is laid on the upper surface of the floor material main body 1 so as to be located above the pipe body 3, and a soaking plate 4 is provided on the upper surface side. A face plate 5 is laid, and an adhesive 6 mixed with metal powder having high thermal conductivity is filled and arranged between the inner surface of the concave groove 2 and the outer surface of the tubular body 3, and the adhesive 6 is applied to the heat equalizing plate 4 It is characterized by being brought into surface contact with.
【０００６】また、３〜６０％の範囲内でセラミックパ
ウダーを混入させた接着剤６ａを用いるようにしてもよ
い。また、表面板５の表面に凹凸部７を設けるようにし
てもよい。Further, the adhesive 6a mixed with the ceramic powder within the range of 3 to 60% may be used. Further, the uneven portion 7 may be provided on the surface of the surface plate 5.
【０００７】[0007]
【作用】しかして、熱伝導性の高い金属粉を混入させた
接着剤６によって管体３と凹溝２との間の隙間及び管体
３と均熱板４との間の隙間を埋めることによって管体３
からの熱を接着剤６を介して効率良く均熱板４に伝える
ことができる。また、３〜６０％の範囲内でセラミック
パウダーを混入させた接着剤６ａを用いるようにしたも
のにあっては、管体３からの熱を効率良く均熱板４に伝
えることができると共に暖房時に遠赤外線を発生させる
ことができる。The gap between the pipe body 3 and the concave groove 2 and the gap between the pipe body 3 and the heat equalizing plate 4 are filled with the adhesive 6 mixed with metal powder having high thermal conductivity. By tube 3
It is possible to efficiently transfer the heat from the heat spreader 4 to the heat equalizing plate 4 via the adhesive 6. In the case where the adhesive 6a mixed with the ceramic powder in the range of 3 to 60% is used, the heat from the tubular body 3 can be efficiently transmitted to the heat equalizing plate 4 and the heating can be performed. Far infrared rays can sometimes be generated.
【０００８】また、表面板５の表面に凹凸部７を設ける
ようにしたものにあっては、管体３からの熱を効率良く
均熱板４に伝えることができると共に濡れ足のべたつき
を無くすことができる。Further, in the case where the surface plate 5 is provided with the uneven portion 7 on its surface, the heat from the tubular body 3 can be efficiently transmitted to the heat equalizing plate 4 and the stickiness of the wet foot is eliminated. be able to.
【０００９】[0009]
【実施例】以下、本発明を図示された実施例に基づいて
詳述する。本発明における暖房床は図１に示されるよう
に板状の床材本体１と、床材本体１の上部に埋設される
管体３と、管体３を覆うように床材本体１の上部に敷設
される均熱板４と、均熱板４の上部を覆うように床材本
体１の上部に敷設される表面板５とで主体が構成されて
いる。The present invention will be described below in detail based on the illustrated embodiments. As shown in FIG. 1, the heating floor in the present invention has a plate-shaped floor material main body 1, a pipe body 3 embedded in an upper portion of the floor material main body 1, and an upper portion of the floor material main body 1 so as to cover the pipe body 3. The soaking plate 4 laid on the soaking plate and the surface plate 5 laid on the upper part of the flooring main body 1 so as to cover the upper part of the soaking plate 4 mainly constitute the main body.
【００１０】床材本体１は一端部に雄実１ａが設けられ
ると共に他端部に雌実１ｂが設けられており、雄実１ａ
と雌実１ｂとを相互に係合させるようにして複数の床材
本体１が隣合うように設置されるようになっている。床
材本体１の上部には上方に開放するように複数の凹溝２
が並設されており、この凹溝２内に管体３が収納配置さ
れるようになっている。ここで、隣合う各凹溝２間の間
隔は中央部に位置する凹溝２間の間隔ロが床材本体１の
端縁から側部に位置する凹溝２間の間隔イの２倍となっ
ており、雄実１ａと雌実１ｂとを相互に係合して隣合う
ように床材本体１を配置したとしても各管体３の配置間
隔は一定に保たれるようになっており、床材本体１の連
結部分で他の部分との温度差が生じないようになってい
る。つまり、床材本体１の巾寸法ハを３０３ｍｍとした
場合、中央部に位置する凹溝２間の間隔ロは７６ｍｍで
あり、床材本体１の端縁から側部に位置する凹溝２間の
間隔イは３７．５ｍｍとなっている。The floor material main body 1 has a male seed 1a at one end and a female seed 1b at the other end.
And the female seeds 1b are engaged with each other so that the plurality of floor material main bodies 1 are installed adjacent to each other. A plurality of recessed grooves 2 are formed in the upper part of the floor material body 1 so as to open upward.
Are arranged side by side, and the tubular body 3 is housed in the groove 2. Here, the distance between the adjacent concave grooves 2 is twice the distance between the concave grooves 2 located in the central portion and the distance a between the concave grooves 2 located on the side from the edge of the flooring material main body 1. Even if the floor material main bodies 1 are arranged so that the male and female seeds 1a and 1b are engaged with each other and are adjacent to each other, the arrangement intervals of the pipes 3 are kept constant. The temperature difference between the floor material main body 1 and the other portions of the floor material main body 1 is prevented. In other words, when the width dimension C of the floor material main body 1 is 303 mm, the interval B between the concave grooves 2 located in the central portion is 76 mm, and the distance between the concave grooves 2 located from the edge of the floor material main body 1 to the side portion is 2. The distance a is 37.5 mm.
【００１１】凹溝２内に収納配置される管体３としては
例えば、外径７．２ｍｍ、内径５．０ｍｍの高密度ポリ
エチレンパイプが用いられるものであり、管体３内には
湯等の熱媒が通されるようになっており、これによって
床材本体１を加温することができるようになっている。
均熱板４としては例えば、０．８ｍｍ厚の鉄板が用いら
れるものであり、各凹溝２を覆うように床材本体１の上
部に敷設されるようになっている。A high density polyethylene pipe having an outer diameter of 7.2 mm and an inner diameter of 5.0 mm is used as the tubular body 3 housed in the concave groove 2, and hot water or the like is stored in the tubular body 3. A heating medium is passed through the heating medium so that the flooring material main body 1 can be heated.
As the soaking plate 4, for example, an iron plate having a thickness of 0.8 mm is used, and it is laid on the floor material main body 1 so as to cover each groove 2.
【００１２】表面板５としては例えば、１．５ｍｍ厚の
合板が用いられるものであり、均熱板４を覆うように床
材本体１の上部に敷設されるようになっている。凹溝２
内に収納配置された管体３と凹溝２の内面との間には接
着剤６が充填配置されており、この接着剤６によって凹
溝２と管体３との間にできる隙間を埋めて管体３が凹溝
２に対してがたついたりするようなことなく設置される
ようになっている。この接着剤６は熱伝導性の高い金属
粉として例えば、銅粉が１０〜３０％の範囲内で混入さ
れており、接着剤６の上部は均熱板４に面接触させられ
ている。これによって管体３からの熱が熱伝導性の高い
金属粉入の接着剤６を介して効率良く床材本体１及び均
熱板４に伝えられるようになっている。ここで、接着剤
６として３〜６０％の範囲内でセラミックパウダーを混
入させた接着剤６ａを用いるようにしてもよい。セラミ
ックパウダーの混入率としては５〜３０％であることが
より一層望ましいものであり、このセラミックパウダー
の成分としては例えば、Ａｌ2 Ｏ3 が３３％、ＳｉＯ2
が５０．６％、ＭｇＯが１４．０４％、Ｆｅ2 Ｏ3 が
０．３９％、ＴｉＯ2 が０．６７％、ＣａＯが０．１３
％のものを用いることができる。As the surface plate 5, for example, a plywood plate having a thickness of 1.5 mm is used, and it is laid on the floor material main body 1 so as to cover the soaking plate 4. Groove 2
An adhesive 6 is filled and arranged between the tubular body 3 housed inside and the inner surface of the concave groove 2, and the adhesive 6 fills a gap formed between the concave groove 2 and the tubular body 3. The tube body 3 is installed without rattling with respect to the concave groove 2. Copper powder is mixed in the adhesive 6 as a metal powder having high thermal conductivity within a range of 10 to 30%, and the upper portion of the adhesive 6 is brought into surface contact with the heat equalizing plate 4. As a result, the heat from the pipe body 3 is efficiently transmitted to the flooring material main body 1 and the heat equalizing plate 4 via the adhesive 6 containing the metal powder having high thermal conductivity. Here, as the adhesive 6, an adhesive 6a in which ceramic powder is mixed in the range of 3 to 60% may be used. It is even more desirable that the mixing ratio of the ceramic powder is 5 to 30%. As the components of this ceramic powder, for example, Al 2 O 3 is 33% and SiO 2 is
50.6%, MgO 14.04%, Fe 2 O 3 0.39%, TiO 2 0.67%, CaO 0.13
% Can be used.
【００１３】このように３〜６０％の範囲内でセラミッ
クパウダーを混入させた接着剤６ａを用いるようにする
と、管体３からの熱を接着剤６を介して効率良く均熱板
４に伝えることができると共に暖房時に遠赤外線を発生
させることができ、遠赤外線により暖房床の表面が暖か
く感じられるようになるものであり、また、血行促進や
脱臭効果やイオン分解による空気のリフレッシュ効果等
の遠赤外線の種々の効果を暖房時に付与することができ
るものである。When the adhesive 6a mixed with the ceramic powder in the range of 3 to 60% is used, the heat from the tube body 3 is efficiently transferred to the heat equalizing plate 4 via the adhesive 6. In addition to being able to generate far-infrared rays during heating, the far-infrared rays make the surface of the heating floor feel warmer. Various effects of far-infrared rays can be given during heating.
【００１４】表面板５としては図２、図３に示されるよ
うに表面に凹凸部７を設けるようにしたものを用いるよ
うにしてもよい。図２に示されるものにあっては、隣合
うように凸部７ａが１〜２ｍｍ間隔で突設された突起列
を５〜１０ｍｍ間隔で複数列設けるようにして凹凸部７
が形成されている。As the surface plate 5, one having an uneven portion 7 on the surface as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 may be used. In the structure shown in FIG. 2, the protrusions and recesses 7 are formed by arranging a plurality of protrusion rows in which the protrusions 7a are provided so as to be adjacent to each other at an interval of 1 to 2 mm at an interval of 5 to 10 mm.
Are formed.
【００１５】図３に示されるものにあっては、縁切りさ
れた突条７ｂを複数設けるようにして凹凸部７が形成さ
れている。このように表面板５の表面に凹凸部７が形成
されていると、凹凸部７の凹部７ｃ内に水が位置するこ
ととなるために暖房床を濡れ足で使用する部位に用いた
としても濡れ足のべたつきを無くすことができるもので
ある。In the structure shown in FIG. 3, the concavo-convex portion 7 is formed by providing a plurality of edge-cut ridges 7b. If the uneven portion 7 is formed on the surface of the surface plate 5 in this way, water will be located in the concave portion 7c of the uneven portion 7, so that even if the heating floor is used in a portion to be used with wet feet. It is possible to eliminate the stickiness of wet feet.
【００１６】[0016]
【発明の効果】本発明は、床材本体の上面に凹設された
凹溝内に熱媒が通される管体を収納配置し、管体の上方
に位置するように床材本体の上面に均熱板を敷設し、均
熱板の上面側に表面板を敷設し、凹溝の内面と管体の外
面との間に熱伝導性の高い金属粉を混入させた接着剤を
充填配置し、この接着剤を上記均熱板に面接触させたこ
とを特徴とするので、熱伝導性の高い金属粉を混入させ
た接着剤によって管体と凹溝との間の隙間及び管体と均
熱板との間の隙間を埋めることによって管体からの熱を
接着剤を介して効率良く均熱板に伝えることができ、管
体からの熱を効率良く均熱板に伝えることができて暖房
時の昇温時間を速くすることができるものである。According to the present invention, the pipe body through which the heat medium is passed is housed in the groove formed in the upper surface of the floor material body, and the upper surface of the floor material body is located above the pipe body. Laying a soaking plate on top of the soaking plate, laying a surface plate on the top side of the soaking plate, and filling and arranging an adhesive containing metal powder with high thermal conductivity between the inner surface of the groove and the outer surface of the tube Since the adhesive is brought into surface contact with the heat equalizing plate, the gap between the pipe and the concave groove and the pipe are formed by the adhesive mixed with metal powder having high thermal conductivity. By filling the gap between the heat equalizing plate and the heat equalizing plate, the heat from the pipe can be efficiently transmitted to the heat equalizing plate via the adhesive, and the heat from the pipe can be efficiently transmitted to the heat equalizing plate. The heating time during heating can be shortened.
【００１７】また、３〜６０％の範囲内でセラミックパ
ウダーを混入させた接着剤を用いるようにしたものにあ
っては、管体からの熱を効率良く均熱板に伝えることが
できると共に暖房時に遠赤外線を発生させることがで
き、暖房時に遠赤外線効果を使用者に付与することがで
きるものである。また、表面板の表面に凹凸部を設ける
ようにしたものにあっては、管体からの熱を効率良く均
熱板に伝えることができると共に凹凸部の凹部内に水が
位置することとなるために濡れ足で使用する部位に用い
ても濡れ足のべたつきを防止することができるものであ
る。Further, in the case of using the adhesive agent in which the ceramic powder is mixed in the range of 3 to 60%, the heat from the tubular body can be efficiently transmitted to the heat equalizing plate and the heating is performed. Far infrared rays can sometimes be generated, and the far infrared effect can be given to the user during heating. Further, in the case where the surface plate is provided with the uneven portion, the heat from the tubular body can be efficiently transmitted to the heat equalizing plate, and the water is located in the concave portion of the uneven portion. Therefore, the stickiness of the wet foot can be prevented even when the wet foot is used on the part to be used.
【図１】本発明の一実施例を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】他の実施例を示す一部破断した斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing another embodiment.
【図３】他の実施例を示す一部破断した斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing another embodiment.
１ 床材本体 ２ 凹溝 ３ 管体 ４ 均熱板 ５ 表面板 ６ 接着剤 ６ａ 接着剤 ７ 凹凸部 1 Floor material main body 2 Recessed groove 3 Tubular body 4 Uniform heat plate 5 Surface plate 6 Adhesive 6a Adhesive 7 Uneven part
Claims (3)
媒が通される管体を収納配置し、管体の上方に位置する
ように床材本体の上面に均熱板を敷設し、均熱板の上面
側に表面板を敷設し、凹溝の内面と管体の外面との間に
熱伝導性の高い金属粉を混入させた接着剤を充填配置
し、この接着剤を上記均熱板に面接触させて成ることを
特徴とする暖房床の構造。1. A heat-dissipating plate is provided on the upper surface of the flooring material main body so that a heat medium can be accommodated in a groove formed in the upper surface of the flooring material main body, and the heat-dissipating member is located above the pipe material. Laying a surface plate on the upper surface side of the heat equalizing plate, and filling and arranging an adhesive mixed with metal powder with high thermal conductivity between the inner surface of the groove and the outer surface of the pipe body A structure of a heating floor, characterized in that the agent is brought into surface contact with the heat equalizing plate.
ーを混入させた接着剤を用いて成ることを特徴とする請
求項１記載の暖房床の構造。2. The structure of the heating floor according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive is mixed with ceramic powder within the range of 3 to 60%.
を特徴とする請求項１記載の暖房床の構造。3. The heating floor structure according to claim 1, wherein the surface plate is provided with irregularities on its surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP07794895A JP3210831B2 (en) | 1995-04-03 | 1995-04-03 | Heating floor structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP07794895A JP3210831B2 (en) | 1995-04-03 | 1995-04-03 | Heating floor structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08270131A true JPH08270131A (en) | 1996-10-15 |
| JP3210831B2 JP3210831B2 (en) | 2001-09-25 |
Family
ID=13648258
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP07794895A Expired - Fee Related JP3210831B2 (en) | 1995-04-03 | 1995-04-03 | Heating floor structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3210831B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006118665A (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2006-05-11 | Bridgestone Corp | Hose connection fitting |
| JP2015532955A (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2015-11-16 | エムアイアール アラスティルマ ヴェ ゲリスティルメ エー．エス．Ｍｉｒ Ａｒａｓｔｉｒｍａ Ｖｅ Ｇｅｌｉｓｔｉｒｍｅ Ａ．Ｓ． | Modular hybrid wall assembly |
| WO2016119367A1 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-04 | 广州市华德工业有限公司 | Air conditioning unit having tubesheet combined heat-exchanging evaporative condenser |
| WO2016119369A1 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-04 | 广州市华德工业有限公司 | Water chiller-heater unit with tube-and-plate type compound heat exchanging evaporative condenser |
-
1995
- 1995-04-03 JP JP07794895A patent/JP3210831B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006118665A (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2006-05-11 | Bridgestone Corp | Hose connection fitting |
| JP4564821B2 (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2010-10-20 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | Hose connection bracket |
| JP2015532955A (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2015-11-16 | エムアイアール アラスティルマ ヴェ ゲリスティルメ エー．エス．Ｍｉｒ Ａｒａｓｔｉｒｍａ Ｖｅ Ｇｅｌｉｓｔｉｒｍｅ Ａ．Ｓ． | Modular hybrid wall assembly |
| WO2016119367A1 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-04 | 广州市华德工业有限公司 | Air conditioning unit having tubesheet combined heat-exchanging evaporative condenser |
| WO2016119369A1 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-04 | 广州市华德工业有限公司 | Water chiller-heater unit with tube-and-plate type compound heat exchanging evaporative condenser |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3210831B2 (en) | 2001-09-25 |
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