JPH08246464A - Bedrock slope vegetation method - Google Patents

Bedrock slope vegetation method

Info

Publication number
JPH08246464A
JPH08246464A JP7941895A JP7941895A JPH08246464A JP H08246464 A JPH08246464 A JP H08246464A JP 7941895 A JP7941895 A JP 7941895A JP 7941895 A JP7941895 A JP 7941895A JP H08246464 A JPH08246464 A JP H08246464A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rock
cutting
vegetation
slope
cutting machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7941895A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tadao Nishitani
忠夫 西谷
Mitsuo Taniguchi
美津男 谷口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
OKUMURAGUMI DOBOKU KOGYO KK
Nisshoku Corp
Original Assignee
OKUMURAGUMI DOBOKU KOGYO KK
Nisshoku Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by OKUMURAGUMI DOBOKU KOGYO KK, Nisshoku Corp filed Critical OKUMURAGUMI DOBOKU KOGYO KK
Priority to JP7941895A priority Critical patent/JPH08246464A/en
Publication of JPH08246464A publication Critical patent/JPH08246464A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To execute excavation work in a bedrock slope with high degree of accuracy efficiently to grow vegetation on the bedrock slope and, at the same time, to make it possible to stably maintain the surface of a slope and to green the bedrock slope at a time. CONSTITUTION: A bedrock cutting machine for cutting a bedrock by rotating a drum equipped with a plurality of cutting bits is used, and after a flexible bag body 13 filled with at least fertilizer 12 is placed on a stage section 1 in a bedrock slope forming the stage section 1 continued in the shape of a roughly contour line in a plurality of staircase-shaped stages by subsequently cutting the bedrock in roughly parallel with the operational direction of the cutting machine at specific intervals to dig down, a net 15 is spread over the whole bedrock slope including the bag body 13. Planting trees 17 are planted on the stage section 1, and vegetation basic materials 20 necessary for growth of vegetation are sprayed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、道路造成等により形
成される岩盤法面において、岩盤法面表面の安定保持な
らびに植生基材による緑化が同時に行える新規な岩盤法
面植生工法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a new rock slope vegetation method capable of stably maintaining the rock slope surface and greening with a vegetation base on the rock slope formed by road construction or the like. .

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、岩盤法面を緑化させるために、例
えば、樹木の植栽が行われていた。この樹木の植栽は、
部分的に穴を掘って肥土を投入してポット苗を植える
か、あるいは、コンクリート、木材等で法面にテラス、
植え箱等の土留め部を設けて実施されていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for example, trees have been planted in order to green the rock slopes. The planting of this tree is
Partly dig holes and add fertilizer to plant pot seedlings, or use terraces on the slope with concrete, wood, etc.
It was carried out with a soil retaining part such as a planting box.

【0003】すなわち、前者の植栽工法は、まず、図1
1に示すように、岩盤法面(以下、単に法面という)4
0に植え穴41を掘り、続いて、掘り取った土42とバ
ーク堆肥等の土壌改良材43とを混合し(図12参
照)、ポット44から取り出されたポット苗45を植え
穴41の中心部に据え付けるとともに、土壌改良材43
を混合した土42を植え穴41に戻して植え穴41の深
さ調節を行い(図13参照)、しかる後、ポット苗45
の根鉢が隠れる程度に覆土を行って植え穴41の周囲に
土42を埋戻す(図14参照)ことからなる。
That is, the former planting method is as follows.
As shown in 1, rock slope (hereinafter referred to simply as slope) 4
The planting hole 41 is dug at 0, and then the dug soil 42 and the soil improving material 43 such as bark compost are mixed (see FIG. 12), and the pot seedling 45 taken out from the pot 44 is placed at the center of the planting hole 41. Soil conditioner 43
The soil 42 mixed with is returned to the planting hole 41 to adjust the depth of the planting hole 41 (see FIG. 13).
The method comprises covering the root pot with the soil so that the root pot is hidden and filling the soil 42 around the planting hole 41 (see FIG. 14).

【0004】また、後者の植栽工法は、図15におい
て、法面40に斜め方向に筋掘りを行い、杭50を打
ち、例えば、竹51を組んで土留め部52を形成し、土
留めを行った後、その掘り跡に植栽に適した上土を埋め
てポット苗45を植え、最後に土をわら54で覆ってこ
れを縄で固定していた。
In the latter planting method, the slope 40 is diagonally dug in FIG. 15, the pile 50 is struck, and bamboo 51 is assembled to form the earth retaining portion 52, for example. After that, potting seedlings 45 were planted by burying the top soil suitable for planting in the dug trace, and finally the soil was covered with straw 54 and fixed with rope.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、岩盤法
面では、植え穴を掘削するのは極めて困難なことであ
り、杭打ちも実際上難しい。したがって、前記両工法は
相当に手数と時間を要するものとなっていた。
However, it is extremely difficult to excavate a planting hole on the rock slope, and pile driving is also difficult in practice. Therefore, both of the construction methods require considerable labor and time.

【0006】又、岩盤法面を、例えば、油圧装置や薬剤
を使った静的発破工法を採ることによって掘削する方法
が提案されている。これは、騒音、振動および飛石など
の問題を解消した発破工法であるけれども、作業効率が
大幅に悪くなるとともに、例えば、岩盤における切削面
の横断勾配や高さを予め決められた値に維持するのが難
しく、精度の高い切削が行えず植栽を行う上で不向きで
ある。
Further, there has been proposed a method of excavating a rock slope by, for example, adopting a static blasting method using a hydraulic device or chemicals. This is a blasting method that solves problems such as noise, vibration, and flying stones, but the work efficiency is significantly reduced, and for example, the transverse slope and height of the cutting surface in rock are maintained at predetermined values. It is difficult to plant and is not suitable for planting because it cannot be cut with high precision.

【0007】この発明は以上のような問題に鑑みてなし
たもので、その目的は、岩盤法面の掘削工事を精度良く
効率的に行えて、岩盤法面で樹木を確実に生育させると
共に、岩盤法面表面の安定保持および岩盤法面の緑化が
同時に行える岩盤法面植生工法を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to perform excavation work on a rock slope accurately and efficiently, and to reliably grow trees on the rock slope. It is intended to provide a rock slope vegetation method capable of stably maintaining the rock slope surface and greening the rock slope at the same time.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、請求項1に係る発明の岩盤法面植生工法は、複数個
の切削ビットを備えたドラムを回転させて岩盤を切削す
る岩盤切削機を用いて、該切削機の作動方向に略平行
に、かつ、所定間隔をおいて順次、前記岩盤を切削して
掘り下げることにより、略等高線状に連続させた段部
を、階段状に複数段形成した岩盤法面において、前記段
部上に、少なくとも肥料を収納した可撓性を有する袋体
を設置した後、前記段部に植生種子と植物の生育に必要
な基材とが混合された植生基材を吹付けてなる。
In order to achieve the above object, the rock slope vegetation method of the invention according to claim 1 is a rock cutting machine for cutting a rock by rotating a drum provided with a plurality of cutting bits. Using, the rock is sequentially cut at a predetermined interval substantially parallel to the operating direction of the cutting machine, and the rock is cut and dug down to form a plurality of stepped steps which are continuously formed in a substantially contour line shape. On the formed rock slope, after installing a flexible bag body containing at least fertilizer on the step, vegetative seeds and a base material necessary for plant growth were mixed in the step. Sprayed with vegetation base material.

【0009】また、請求項2に係る発明の岩盤法面植生
工法は、複数個の切削ビットを備えたドラムを回転させ
て岩盤を切削する岩盤切削機を用いて、該切削機の作動
方向に略平行に、かつ、所定間隔をおいて順次、前記岩
盤を切削して掘り下げることにより、略等高線状に連続
させた段部を、階段状に複数段形成した岩盤法面におい
て、前記段部上に、少なくとも肥料を収納した可撓性を
有する袋体を設置した後、前記段部に植栽木を植栽し、
植物の生育に必要な植生基材を吹付けてなる。
Further, the rock slope vegetation method of the invention according to claim 2 uses a rock cutting machine which rotates a drum provided with a plurality of cutting bits to cut the rock, and the direction of operation of the cutting machine is changed. In the rock slope where a plurality of steps are continuously formed in a substantially contour line by cutting and digging the rock in order substantially parallel and at a predetermined interval, and above the step, In, after installing a flexible bag containing at least fertilizer, plant a planting tree on the step,
It is formed by spraying a vegetation base material required for plant growth.

【0010】また、請求項3に係る発明の岩盤法面植生
工法は、複数個の切削ビットを備えたドラムを回転させ
て岩盤を切削する岩盤切削機を用いて、該切削機の作動
方向に略平行に、かつ、所定間隔をおいて順次、前記岩
盤を切削して掘り下げることにより、略等高線状に連続
させた段部を、階段状に複数段形成した岩盤法面におい
て、前記段部上に、少なくとも肥料を収納した可撓性を
有する袋体を設置した後、該袋体を含む前記岩盤法面の
全面にネットを張設し、前記段部に植栽木を植栽し、植
物の生育に必要な植生基材を吹付けてなる。
The rock slope vegetation method of the invention according to claim 3 uses a rock cutting machine for rotating a drum provided with a plurality of cutting bits to cut the rock, in the operating direction of the cutting machine. In the rock slope where a plurality of steps are continuously formed in a substantially contour line by cutting and digging the rock in order substantially parallel and at a predetermined interval, and above the step, After installing a flexible bag body containing at least fertilizer, a net is stretched over the entire rock slope including the bag body, and a planting tree is planted on the step, It is made by spraying the vegetation base material necessary for growth.

【0011】また、請求項4に係る発明の岩盤法面植生
工法は、複数個の切削ビットを備えたドラムを回転させ
て岩盤を切削する岩盤切削機を用いて、該切削機の作動
方向に略平行に、かつ、所定間隔をおいて順次、前記岩
盤を切削して掘り下げることにより、略等高線状に連続
させた段部を、階段状に複数段形成した岩盤法面におい
て、該岩盤法面の全面にネットを張設した後、前記岩盤
法面に、植生種子と植物の生育に必要な基材とが混合さ
れた植生基材を吹付けてなる。
In the rock slope vegetation method of the present invention according to claim 4, a rock cutting machine for cutting the rock by rotating a drum provided with a plurality of cutting bits is used in the operating direction of the cutting machine. In a rock slope where a plurality of steps are formed in a stepwise manner by cutting and digging the rock successively in parallel at a predetermined interval, the rock slope is formed in a plurality of steps. After the net is stretched over the entire surface of the plant, a vegetation base material in which vegetation seeds and a base material necessary for plant growth are mixed is sprayed on the rock slope.

【0012】また、請求項5に係る発明の岩盤法面植生
工法は、複数個の切削ビットを備えたドラムを回転させ
て岩盤を切削する岩盤切削機を用いて、該切削機の作動
方向に略平行に、かつ、所定間隔をおいて順次、前記岩
盤を切削して掘り下げることにより、略等高線状に連続
させた段部を、階段状に複数段形成した岩盤法面におい
て、前記段部上に、少なくとも肥料を収納した可撓性を
有する袋体を設置した後、該袋体を含む前記岩盤法面の
全面にネットを張設し、前記岩盤法面に、植生種子と植
物の生育に必要な基材とが混合された植生基材を吹付け
てなる。
In the rock slope vegetation method of the invention according to claim 5, a rock cutting machine for rotating the drum by rotating a drum provided with a plurality of cutting bits is used in the operating direction of the cutting machine. In the rock slope where a plurality of steps are continuously formed in a substantially contour line by cutting and digging the rock in order substantially parallel and at a predetermined interval, and above the step, In, after installing a flexible bag body containing at least fertilizer, a net is stretched over the entire rock slope including the bag, to the growth of vegetation seeds and plants on the rock slope. The vegetation base material mixed with the required base material is sprayed.

【0013】そして、請求項6に係る発明の岩盤法面植
生工法は、複数個の切削ビットを備えたドラムを回転さ
せて岩盤を切削する岩盤切削機を用いて、該切削機の作
動方向に略平行に、かつ、所定間隔をおいて順次、前記
岩盤を切削して掘り下げることにより、略等高線状に連
続させた段部を、階段状に複数段形成した岩盤法面にお
いて、該岩盤法面の全面にネットを張設し、前記段部に
植栽木を植栽した後、植物の生育に必要な植生基材を吹
付けてなる。
In the rock slope vegetation method of the invention according to claim 6, a rock cutting machine for rotating the drum provided with a plurality of cutting bits to cut the rock is used in the operating direction of the cutting machine. In a rock slope where a plurality of steps are formed in a stepwise manner by cutting and digging the rock successively in parallel at a predetermined interval, the rock slope is formed in a plurality of steps. A net is stretched over the entire surface of the plant, a planting tree is planted on the step, and a vegetation base material necessary for growing the plant is sprayed.

【0014】[0014]

【作用】請求項1乃至請求項6に係る発明では、いずれ
も、岩盤切削機を用いて、岩盤法面上に略等高線状に連
続させた段部を階段状に複数段形成するので、この段部
に降雨水が貯わえられることになる。よって、乾燥の被
害を受けるのを防止できる。そして、岩盤法面に植生基
材の吹付けを行うので、全面緑化による美観の確保が可
能である。
In any of the first to sixth aspects of the invention, since a rock cutting machine is used to form a plurality of steps in a stepwise manner that are continuous in a substantially contour line on the rock slope, Rainwater will be stored on the steps. Therefore, the damage of dryness can be prevented. Further, since the vegetation base material is sprayed on the rock slope, it is possible to secure aesthetics by greening the entire surface.

【0015】また、複数個の切削ビットを備えたドラム
を回転させて岩盤を切削する岩盤切削機を用いているの
で、静的発破工法に比して、岩盤法面の掘削工事を精度
良く効率的に行える。すなわち、軟岩から硬岩まで、幅
広い領域の岩盤に適用でき、効率的な切削ができるとと
もに、例えば、岩盤における切削面の横断勾配や高さ
は、レベルコントローラーの働きで自動的に決められた
値を維持できるため、精度の高い切削が行える。
Further, since the bedrock cutting machine for cutting the bedrock by rotating the drum provided with a plurality of cutting bits is used, the excavation work of the bedrock slope can be performed more accurately and efficiently than the static blasting method. Can be done That is, it can be applied to a wide range of rocks from soft rocks to hard rocks and can perform efficient cutting.For example, the cross slope and height of the cutting surface in rocks can be automatically determined by the level controller. Since it can be maintained, high precision cutting can be performed.

【0016】請求項1に係る発明では、袋体により植生
基材に対する肥料養分の供給が行えるとともに、この袋
体は少なくとも肥料を収納した状態では可撓性を有する
ので、たとえ段部の上面に凹凸面があっても、凹凸面に
袋体が馴染むことから、施工性を向上でき、さらに、袋
体と凹凸面の間から植生基材がこぼれることを防止で
き、したがって、根の生育不良をきたし生育不良や風に
よる風倒木の発生も回避できる。しかもこの袋体を用い
た工法は、単に、袋体を段部の上面に設置するだけであ
るので、この点でも施工性が良好である。また、この袋
体は雨水を貯えることができ、したがって、段部に降雨
水が貯わえられる有利さに加えて、植生基材が乾燥の影
響をさらに受け難くなり、水分不足による枯死の防止を
図ることができる。そして、植栽木の植栽を不要にして
も、植生種子を混合した植生基材を岩盤法面へ吹付ける
ことで、岩盤法面に植生基材の吹付けを行うので、全面
緑化による美観の確保が可能である(後述する図10参
照)。
In the invention according to claim 1, the bag body can supply the fertilizer nutrients to the vegetation base material, and since the bag body is flexible at least in the state where the fertilizer is stored, even if it is on the upper surface of the step portion. Even if there is an uneven surface, the bag fits into the uneven surface, which can improve the workability and prevent the vegetation base material from spilling between the bag and the uneven surface. It is possible to avoid bad growth of trees and the generation of fallen trees due to wind. Moreover, the construction method using this bag body is simply installed on the upper surface of the step portion, so that workability is also good in this respect. In addition, this bag can store rainwater, therefore, in addition to the advantage that rainwater can be stored in the steps, the vegetation base material is more difficult to be affected by drying, and death due to lack of water is prevented. Can be achieved. Even if it is not necessary to plant trees, the vegetation base material mixed with vegetation seeds is sprayed onto the rock slope to spray the vegetation base material onto the rock slope. It can be secured (see FIG. 10 described later).

【0017】請求項2に係る発明では、前記袋体を設置
した段部に植栽された植栽木は、その根・茎が乾燥の被
害を受けることなく段部に沿って生育する。したがっ
て、風倒木の被害を受けることはない。そして、植栽後
に植生基材の吹付けを行うので、全面緑化による美観の
確保を有利に行える(後述する図9参照)。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the planted tree planted on the stepped portion provided with the bag body grows along the stepped portion without the roots and stems thereof being damaged by the dryness. Therefore, it will not be damaged by fallen trees. Further, since the vegetation base material is sprayed after planting, it is possible to advantageously ensure the aesthetic appearance by greening the entire surface (see FIG. 9 described later).

【0018】請求項3に係る発明では、袋体を含む岩盤
法面の全面にネットを張設するので、植栽木および吹付
け材料としての植生基材が流失するのを防止し易くでき
るとともに、植栽木および植生基材が乾燥の影響をさら
に受け難くなり、水分不足による枯死の防止を図ること
ができる。そして、生育基盤となる盛土材料を植生基材
と同時に吹付けると、前記ネットにより、植生基材のみ
ならず、盛土材料をも流失するのを防止し易くでき、岩
盤法面を含む生育基盤自体を良好に保護できる。また、
袋体内にも植生種子を含めておけば、更なる全面緑化に
よる美観の確保も可能である。しかも、この袋体を段部
の前端部分に設置すると、何よりも前端部分を安定化で
き、ひいては法面表面の安定保持に寄与できる。したが
って、請求項3に係る発明では、この発明の目的であ
る、岩盤法面において、樹木を確実に生育させると共
に、法面表面の安定保持ならびに草木による緑化が同時
に行える最も好ましい岩盤法面植生工法を提供できる
(後述する図1参照)。
In the invention according to claim 3, since the net is stretched over the entire rock slope including the bag, it is possible to easily prevent the planting tree and the vegetation base material as the spraying material from being washed away. The planted tree and the vegetation base material are more difficult to be affected by the drying, and death due to lack of water can be prevented. When the embankment material serving as a growth base is sprayed at the same time as the vegetation base material, the net makes it easy to prevent not only the vegetation base material but also the embankment material from being washed away, and the growth base itself including the rock slope. Can be well protected. Also,
If vegetation seeds are also included in the bag, it is possible to secure aesthetics by further greening the entire surface. Moreover, if this bag body is installed at the front end portion of the step portion, the front end portion can be stabilized more than anything, and it can contribute to the stable maintenance of the slope surface. Therefore, in the invention according to claim 3, the most preferable rock slope vegetation construction method, which is an object of the present invention, is to reliably grow a tree on the rock slope and to stably maintain the slope surface and greening with vegetation at the same time. Can be provided (see FIG. 1 described later).

【0019】請求項4に係る発明では、植栽木を植栽し
ない場合も、植生種子を混合した植生基材を岩盤法面へ
吹付けることで、全面緑化による美観の確保が可能であ
る。また、生育基盤となる盛土材料を植生基材と同時に
吹付けると、前記ネットにより、植生基材のみならず、
盛土材料の流失も防止できる。すなわち、植栽木を持た
ないにもかかわらず、前記植生種子が発芽・生育するこ
とにより、植生の茎・葉、根系などが前記盛土材料、植
生基材の流亡を防止し、生育していることにより植生基
盤の保水性を保ち、乾燥を防止する。したがって、請求
項4に係る発明では、法面表面の安定保持ならびに草木
による緑化が同時に行える好ましい岩盤法面植生工法を
提供できる(後述する図7参照)。
In the invention according to claim 4, even when a planting tree is not planted, the vegetation base material mixed with the vegetation seeds can be sprayed on the slope of the bedrock to ensure the aesthetic appearance by greening the entire surface. Also, when the embankment material that serves as a growth base is sprayed at the same time as the vegetation base material, not only the vegetation base material,
It is also possible to prevent the embankment material from being washed away. That is, despite having no planted tree, the vegetation seeds germinate and grow, so that the stem and leaves of the vegetation, the root system, etc. prevent the embankment material and the vegetation base material from running away and grow. This keeps the water retention of the vegetation base and prevents it from drying. Therefore, in the invention according to claim 4, it is possible to provide a preferable rock slope vegetation method capable of stably maintaining the slope surface and greening with vegetation (see FIG. 7 described later).

【0020】請求項5に係る発明では、植栽木を植栽し
ない場合も、植生種子を混合した植生基材を岩盤法面へ
吹付けることで、全面緑化による美観の確保が可能であ
り、上述した請求項3に係る発明と同様の岩盤法面植生
工法を提供できる(後述する図6参照)。
In the invention according to claim 5, even when the planting tree is not planted, the vegetation base material mixed with the vegetation seeds can be sprayed on the rock slope to ensure the aesthetic appearance by greening the entire surface. A rock slope vegetation method similar to that of the invention according to claim 3 can be provided (see FIG. 6 described later).

【0021】請求項6に係る発明では、吹付け材料とし
ての植生基材が植生種子を含んでいなくても、植栽木の
植栽を行うから、全面緑化による美観の確保が可能であ
り、上述した請求項4に係る発明と同様の岩盤法面植生
工法を提供できる(後述する図8参照)。
In the invention according to claim 6, since the planting tree is planted even if the vegetation base material as the spraying material does not contain vegetation seeds, it is possible to secure the aesthetic appearance by greening the entire surface. A rock slope vegetation method similar to that of the invention according to claim 4 described above can be provided (see FIG. 8 described later).

【0022】[0022]

【実施例】以下、この発明の実施例について説明する。
なお、この発明はそれによって限定を受けるものではな
い。図1は、段部上に、袋体を設置した後、岩盤法面の
全面にネットを張設し、植栽木を植栽し、植生基材を吹
付けたこの発明の第1実施例を示す。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.
Note that the present invention is not limited thereby. FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention in which a bag is installed on a step, a net is stretched over the entire rock slope, a planting tree is planted, and a vegetation base material is sprayed. Show.

【0023】岩盤法面に、ウバメガシ、シラカシ等のカ
シ類の植栽木を植栽するには、まず、図1(A),図2
に示すように、岩盤法面上に略等高線状に連続させた段
部1を、階段状に複数段形成する。
In order to plant a planting tree for oaks such as Ubamegashi and Shirokashi on the rock slope, first, FIG. 1 (A) and FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of step portions 1 that are continuous in a substantially contour line on the rock slope are formed in a stepwise manner.

【0024】まず、この段部1を形成する岩盤切削機2
について説明する。段部1は、図3に示すような岩盤切
削機2を用いて、山等の岩盤R(図4参照)を切削して
掘り下げることにより形成される。
First, a bedrock cutting machine 2 for forming the step portion 1
Will be described. The step portion 1 is formed by cutting and rocking a rock R (see FIG. 4) such as a mountain using a rock cutting machine 2 as shown in FIG.

【0025】図2〜図4において、3は、例えば、交換
可能な160本の切削ビット4が設けられたドラムで、
前後のクローラー5,5を矢印Gで示す方向(反時計回
り)に作動させて切削機2を矢印Fで示す方向に移動さ
せながら、ドラム3が、矢印Hで示すアップカット方向
(時計回り)に回転して岩盤Rを切削する。このクロー
ラー5,5は、例えば、作動経路に段差P(図3参照)
があっても切削機2を水平に維持する。また、ドラム3
のほぼ全幅にわたって切削ビット4が設けられており、
かつ、駆動装置による出張りが無いため、岩盤法面・壁
・障害物に近接して切削できる。
In FIGS. 2 to 4, 3 is a drum provided with 160 replaceable cutting bits 4, for example,
While the front and rear crawlers 5 and 5 are operated in the direction indicated by arrow G (counterclockwise) to move the cutting machine 2 in the direction indicated by arrow F, the drum 3 causes the upcut direction indicated by arrow H (clockwise). Rotate to cut the rock R. The crawlers 5 and 5 have a step P (see FIG. 3) in the operation path, for example.
Even if there is, the cutting machine 2 is kept horizontal. Also, drum 3
The cutting bit 4 is provided over almost the entire width of
Moreover, since there is no protrusion by the drive device, it is possible to cut close to the rock slopes, walls and obstacles.

【0026】切削ビット4はドラム3に螺旋状に配置さ
れており、ビット4を固定するセグメント6が、切削し
た岩7を中央に集め、一次ベルトコンベア8に送り込ま
れる。このコンベア8に送り込まれた岩7は、積込ベル
トコンベア9を通ってトラック10等に積込まれたりし
て、盛土材料の一つとして使用できる。
The cutting bit 4 is spirally arranged on the drum 3, and the segment 6 for fixing the bit 4 collects the cut rock 7 at the center and sends it to the primary belt conveyor 8. The rock 7 sent to the conveyor 8 can be used as one of the embankment materials by being loaded on the truck 10 or the like through the loading belt conveyor 9.

【0027】この積込ベルトコンベア9は、左右に18
0°転回が可能で、切削機本体の左・右・後方のいずれ
の側からでも積込むことができる。切削した岩7の粒径
は、例えば、300mm以下になるため、2次破砕をす
る必要がなく、そのまま盛土材料として使用できる。ま
た、コンベア9は、使用しないときは、切削機本体から
取り外しできる。
This loading belt conveyor 9 has 18 left and right sides.
It can be turned by 0 ° and can be loaded from either the left, right or rear side of the cutting machine body. Since the particle size of the cut rock 7 is, for example, 300 mm or less, it is not necessary to carry out secondary crushing and can be used as it is as a material for embankment. Further, the conveyor 9 can be removed from the cutting machine body when not in use.

【0028】また、切削機2を用いると、軟岩から硬岩
まで、幅広い領域の岩盤に適用でき、効率的な切削がで
きる。そして、岩盤Rにおける切削面の横断勾配や高さ
は、レベルコントローラー(図示せず)の働きで自動的
に決められた値を維持できるため、精度の高い切削が行
える。
Further, by using the cutting machine 2, it can be applied to a wide range of rock mass from soft rock to hard rock, and efficient cutting can be performed. Further, the transverse gradient and height of the cutting surface of the bedrock R can be maintained at the values automatically determined by the action of the level controller (not shown), so that highly accurate cutting can be performed.

【0029】なお、図3において、11はキャビン、1
2はスクレーバー、13はエンジン設置部であり、切削
機2には、更に、後方監視カメラや夜間照明等が安全保
安設備として設置されている。
In FIG. 3, 11 is a cabin, 1
Reference numeral 2 is a scraper, 13 is an engine installation portion, and the cutting machine 2 is further provided with a rear monitoring camera, night illumination, etc. as safety and security equipment.

【0030】次に、段部1の形成方法について簡単に説
明する。切削機2の作動方向(F方向)に略平行に岩盤
Rを切削すると、1サイクルの切削作業が完了し、例え
ば、20〜50cmの幅Lで、20〜50cmの高さM
を有する段部1を形成できる。この段部1の切削面(法
面)Nは略平坦である。そして、幅Lを維持しながら、
岩盤Rを掘り下げることにより、順次、上記の切削作業
を行っていくと、略等高線状に連続させた平らな切削面
Nを有する段部1を、階段状に複数段形成できる。
Next, a method of forming the step portion 1 will be briefly described. When the bedrock R is cut substantially parallel to the operating direction (F direction) of the cutting machine 2, one cycle of the cutting work is completed, for example, a width L of 20 to 50 cm and a height M of 20 to 50 cm.
It is possible to form the step portion 1 having The cutting surface (slope) N of this step portion 1 is substantially flat. And while maintaining the width L,
When the above-mentioned cutting work is sequentially performed by digging the bedrock R, a plurality of step portions 1 having a flat cutting surface N continuous in a substantially contour line can be formed stepwise.

【0031】そして、図1(B)に示すように、これら
各段部1の前端部分1aに、少なくとも肥料12を収納
した状態では可撓性を有する袋体13を設置する。
Then, as shown in FIG. 1B, a flexible bag body 13 is installed on the front end portion 1a of each of the step portions 1 at least in a state where the fertilizer 12 is stored.

【0032】袋体13は不織布、布等からなり、通気性
を有しており、肥料12以外に植生に必要な保水材等を
収納して客土を行う。また、この実施例では、肥料袋と
しての袋体13にさらに植生種子を収容することで、袋
体13が植生袋を兼ねている。なお、14は袋体固定用
のアンカーである。
The bag body 13 is made of non-woven fabric, cloth or the like and has air permeability, and in addition to the fertilizer 12, it stores water-retaining materials necessary for vegetation and serves as soil. Further, in this embodiment, the bag body 13 also serves as a vegetation bag by further containing vegetation seeds in the bag body 13 as a fertilizer bag. In addition, 14 is an anchor for fixing the bag body.

【0033】次に、図1(C)に示すように、袋体13
を含む段部1上からネット15を張設する。そして、ア
ンカー16等を用いてネット15を固定する。
Next, as shown in FIG. 1C, the bag body 13
The net 15 is stretched from above the stepped portion 1 including. Then, the net 15 is fixed using the anchor 16 or the like.

【0034】このネット15としては腐食性を有する金
網やプラスチックネットが好ましいが、これらに限らな
い。
The net 15 is preferably a corrosive metal net or a plastic net, but is not limited to these.

【0035】続いて、図1(D)に示すように、各段部
1に植栽木17の植栽を行う。
Then, as shown in FIG. 1D, planting trees 17 are planted on each step 1.

【0036】このとき、各段部1毎に、横方向(図5に
おけるTで示す矢印方向)に平行な方向に適宜の間隔W
を有して植栽木17を段部1に設置する。この植栽木1
7は、ネット15の目合いを介して段部1に設置され
る。ここで、植栽木17の設置場所である段部1は、植
え穴が形成し難い岩盤でできているので、植栽すべきポ
ット苗等の植栽木17の安定化を図ることが必要であ
る。その処置として、この実施例では、例えばアンカー
17a等の固定手段を用いて根元を岩盤に固定する。す
なわち、植栽木17の根・茎が集中している鉢17bを
アンカー17aで固定する。
At this time, for each step 1, an appropriate distance W is set in the direction parallel to the lateral direction (the direction of the arrow indicated by T in FIG. 5).
The planting tree 17 is installed on the step 1 with the above. This planting tree 1
7 is installed on the step portion 1 through the mesh of the net 15. Here, since the step portion 1 where the planting tree 17 is installed is made of bedrock in which planting holes are difficult to form, it is necessary to stabilize the planting tree 17 such as pot seedlings to be planted. . As the treatment, in this embodiment, the root is fixed to the bedrock by using a fixing means such as the anchor 17a. That is, the pot 17b in which the roots and stems of the planted tree 17 are concentrated is fixed by the anchor 17a.

【0037】なお、植栽木17としては、本実施例で使
用したウバメガシ、シラカシ以外に、ネズミモチ、ケヤ
キ、シャリンバイ、ヤシャブシ等を代表的なものを挙げ
ることができる。
As the planting tree 17, there can be mentioned, in addition to Ubamegashi and Shirokashi used in the present embodiment, representative ones such as mouse peach, zelkova, shrimbai and Yashabushi.

【0038】最後に、図1(E)に示すように、袋体1
3、ネット15および植栽木17を含む段部1上から、
公知の吹付け機18で、盛土材料19を混ぜた植物の生
育に必要な植生基材20(図5参照)の吹付けを行い、
厚層21(図5参照)を形成する。この吹付け機18と
しては、圧搾空気を用いるモルタルガン機や、スクイズ
式ポンプを用いる客土吹付け機等が挙げられる。また、
比較的薄い液体状の植生基材の場合にはハイドロシーダ
ー等がある。
Finally, as shown in FIG. 1 (E), the bag 1
3, from the step 1 including the net 15 and the planting tree 17,
A well-known spraying machine 18 sprays a vegetation base material 20 (see FIG. 5) necessary for growing plants mixed with the embankment material 19,
The thick layer 21 (see FIG. 5) is formed. Examples of the spraying machine 18 include a mortar gun machine using compressed air and a soil spraying machine using a squeeze pump. Also,
In the case of a relatively thin liquid vegetation base material, there are hydrocedars and the like.

【0039】この吹付けは、例えば、3〜5cm厚にな
るまで行う。
This spraying is performed until the thickness becomes 3 to 5 cm, for example.

【0040】そして、植生基材20としては、植生種子
を含まずに、バーク、ピートモス等の有機質堆肥、パー
ライト等の保水材、一般の肥料およびベントナイト等を
混合したものを使用し、盛土材料19としては、(1)
鹿沼土(肥土等)と、(2)一般の土壌と、(3)バー
ク,ピートモス等の有機質堆肥と、(4)バーミキュラ
イト・パーライト等の保水効果を増すための保水材と、
(5)一般の肥料および(6)ベントナイト等とを挙げ
ることができ、適宜これらを組み合わせたものが用いら
れる。そして、この盛土材料19は、上述したように、
植生基材20と混合されて前記吹付け機で段部1の法面
Nに容易に吹付けることができる。
As the vegetation base material 20, a mixture of organic compost such as bark and peat moss, a water retention material such as perlite, general fertilizer and bentonite without using vegetation seeds is used. As for (1)
Kanuma soil (fertilizer soil, etc.), (2) general soil, (3) organic compost such as bark and peat moss, and (4) water retaining material for increasing the water retaining effect such as vermiculite and perlite,
Examples include (5) general fertilizers and (6) bentonite and the like, and those obtained by appropriately combining these are used. And this embankment material 19 is, as described above,
It can be easily sprayed on the slope N of the stepped portion 1 by being mixed with the vegetation base material 20 by the spraying machine.

【0041】なお、上述したように、牧草種子、野草種
子、木本種子、花の種子等の植生種子(図示せず)を袋
体13に収納してもよい。
As described above, vegetative seeds (not shown) such as grass seeds, wild grass seeds, woody seeds and flower seeds may be stored in the bag body 13.

【0042】このように、本実施例では、切削後の法面
Nは、階段状になるため、その平坦面を利用した法面緑
化を行うことができる。また、ネット15を張設するの
で、植栽木17および吹付け材料としての植生基材20
が流失するのを防止し易くできるとともに、植栽木17
および植生基材20が乾燥の影響をさらに受け難くな
り、水分不足による枯死の防止を図ることができる。更
に、生育基盤となる盛土材料19を植生基材20と同時
に吹付けたので、ネット15により、植生基材20のみ
ならず、盛土材料19の流失も防止でき、岩盤法面を含
む生育基盤自体を良好に保護できる。
As described above, in this embodiment, since the slope N after cutting has a stepped shape, slope greening can be performed using the flat surface. Further, since the net 15 is stretched, the planting tree 17 and the vegetation base material 20 as a spraying material are provided.
Can be easily prevented from being washed away, and planted trees 17
Also, the vegetation base material 20 becomes more difficult to be affected by drying, and death due to lack of water can be prevented. Further, since the embankment material 19 which is a growth base is sprayed at the same time as the vegetation base material 20, the net 15 can prevent not only the vegetation base material 20 but also the embankment material 19 from being washed away, and the growth base itself including the rock slope. Can be well protected.

【0043】図6は、植栽木の植栽を不要にして、植生
種子22aを混合した植生基材22を岩盤法面へ吹付け
るようにしたこの発明の第2実施例を示す。
FIG. 6 shows a second embodiment of the present invention in which the planting tree is not required to be planted and the vegetation base material 22 mixed with the vegetation seeds 22a is sprayed on the rock slope.

【0044】この植生基材22に含まれる植生種子22
aとしては、例えば、以下に示す牧草種子、野草種子、
木本種子、花の種子を挙げることができる。 牧草種子…ケンタッキー31フェスク、クリーピングレ
ッドフェスク、レッドトップ、バミューダーグラス、ケ
ンタッキーブルーグラス等。 野草種子…よもぎ、めどはぎ、すすき等。 木本種子…やまはぎ、いたちはぎ等。 花の種子…カスミソウ、コスモス、ヤグルマソウ、カワ
ラナデシコ、セキチク、オオキンゲイソウ等。
Vegetation seeds 22 contained in the vegetation base material 22
Examples of a include, for example, grass seeds, wild grass seeds, and
Woody seeds and flower seeds can be mentioned. Grass seeds ... Kentucky 31 Fescue, Creeping Red Fescue, Red Top, Bermudagrass, Kentucky Bluegrass, etc. Wild grass seed ... mugwort, Medohagi, pampas grass and the like. Woody seeds ... Yamahagi, weasel, etc. Flower seeds ... gypsophila, cosmos, cornflower, dianthus verrucosa, sesame, and goldenrod.

【0045】この実施例では、植栽木を植栽しない場合
も、植生種子22aを混合した植生基材22を岩盤法面
へ吹付けることで、全面緑化による美観の確保が可能で
ある。
In this embodiment, even if a planting tree is not planted, the vegetation base material 22 mixed with the vegetation seeds 22a can be sprayed onto the slope of the bedrock to secure the aesthetic appearance by greening the entire surface.

【0046】図7は、ネット15上から植生種子22a
を混合した植生基材22を岩盤法面へ吹付けるようにし
たこの発明の第3実施例を示す。
FIG. 7 shows vegetation seeds 22a from above the net 15.
A third embodiment of the present invention is shown in which the vegetation base material 22 mixed with is sprayed on the rock slope.

【0047】この実施例では、植栽木の代わりに、植生
種子22aを吹付けたので、全面緑化による美観の確保
が可能である。また、生育基盤となる盛土材料19を植
生基材22と同時に吹付けると、ネット15により、植
生基材22のみならず、盛土材料19の流失も防止でき
る。
In this embodiment, since the vegetation seeds 22a are sprayed instead of the planted trees, it is possible to ensure the aesthetic appearance by greening the entire surface. Further, when the embankment material 19 that serves as a growth base is sprayed at the same time as the vegetation base material 22, the net 15 can prevent not only the vegetation base material 22 but also the embankment material 19 from being washed away.

【0048】図8は、この発明の第4実施例を示し、植
生基材20が植生種子を含んでいなくても、植栽木17
の植栽を行うから、全面緑化による美観の確保を可能に
できるとともに、ネット15により、植生基材20のみ
ならず、盛土材料19の流失も防止できる。
FIG. 8 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Even if the vegetation base material 20 does not contain vegetation seeds, the planted tree 17
Since the planting is performed, it is possible to ensure the aesthetic appearance by greening the entire surface, and the net 15 can prevent not only the vegetation base material 20 but also the embankment material 19 from flowing away.

【0049】図9は、この発明の第5実施例を示し、袋
体13を設置した段部1に植栽された植栽木17は、そ
の根・茎が乾燥の被害を受けることなく段部1に沿って
生育する。したがって、風倒木の被害を受けることはな
い。そして、植栽後に植生基材20および盛土材料19
の吹付けを行うので、全面緑化による美観の確保を有利
に行える。
FIG. 9 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention, in which the planting tree 17 planted on the stepped portion 1 having the bag 13 installed therein has its roots and stems not damaged by the drying step. Grow along 1. Therefore, it will not be damaged by fallen trees. Then, after planting, the vegetation base material 20 and the embankment material 19
Since it is sprayed, it is possible to advantageously secure the aesthetics by greening the entire surface.

【0050】図10は、この発明の第6実施例を示し、
袋体13により、植生種子22aを混合した植生基材2
2に対する肥料養分の供給が行える。また、この袋体1
3は肥料を収納した状態では可撓性を有するので、たと
え段部1の法面Nに凹凸面があっても、凹凸面に袋体が
馴染むことから、施工性を向上でき、さらに、袋体13
と凹凸面の間から植生基材22がこぼれることを防止で
き、したがって、根の生育不良をきたし生育不良や風に
よる風倒木の発生も回避できる。そして、植栽木を植栽
しない場合も、植生種子22aを混合した植生基材22
を吹付けることで、全面緑化による美観の確保が可能で
ある。
FIG. 10 shows a sixth embodiment of the present invention,
Vegetation base material 2 in which vegetation seeds 22a are mixed by the bag body 13
It is possible to supply fertilizer nutrients to 2. Also, this bag 1
Since 3 has flexibility in the state where fertilizer is stored, even if there is an uneven surface on the slope N of the stepped portion 1, the bag body fits in the uneven surface, so that the workability can be improved, and further, the bag Body 13
It is possible to prevent the vegetation base material 22 from spilling from between the uneven surface and the uneven surface. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the growth of roots from being poor and the occurrence of wind-fallen trees caused by wind. Then, even when the planting tree is not planted, the vegetation base material 22 mixed with the vegetation seeds 22a is used.
By spraying with, it is possible to secure an aesthetic appearance by greening the entire surface.

【0051】なお、上記各実施例では、岩盤切削機とし
て、図3に示す構成のものを用いたが、この構成に限定
されることなく、要は、切削ビットの付いたドラムを回
転させて岩盤を切削する切削手段を備えたものであれば
よい。
In each of the above embodiments, the rock cutting machine having the structure shown in FIG. 3 was used. However, the rock cutting machine is not limited to this structure. It is sufficient if it has a cutting means for cutting the bedrock.

【0052】また、上記各実施例では、植栽木の植栽
と、植生種子を含む植生基材の吹付けとを併用しないも
のを示したが、この発明は、併用する場合においても適
用できる。そして、併用する場合には、植生基材に混入
した前記植生種子が発芽・生育することにより、植栽を
施してある植栽木を被圧して植栽木を枯死に至らしめる
ことがあるけれども、一方で、前記植生種子が発芽・生
育することにより、植生の茎・葉、根系などが前記盛土
材料、植生基材の流亡を防止したり、生育していること
により植生基盤の保水性を保ち、乾燥を防止できる利点
を有する。
Further, in each of the above-mentioned embodiments, the case where the planting of the planted tree and the spraying of the vegetation base material containing the vegetation seeds are not used together is shown, but the present invention can also be applied in the case of using together. Then, when used in combination, the vegetation seeds mixed in the vegetation base material may cause the planting tree to die by sprouting and growing, thereby overpressing the planting tree that has been planted. By sprouting and growing the vegetation seeds, the stem and leaves of the vegetation, the root system, etc. prevent the runoff of the embankment material, the vegetation base material, or keep the water retention of the vegetation base by growing, It has the advantage of preventing drying.

【0053】[0053]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、請求項1乃至請求
項6に係る発明では、いずれも、岩盤切削機を用いて、
岩盤法面上に略等高線状に連続させた段部を階段状に複
数段形成するので、この段部に降雨水が貯わえられるこ
とになる。よって、乾燥の被害を受けるのを防止でき
る。そして、岩盤法面に植生基材の吹付けを行うので、
全面緑化による美観の確保が可能である。また、岩盤法
面で樹木を確実に生育させると共に、法面表面の安定保
持を行える。
As described above, in any of the inventions according to claims 1 to 6, a bedrock cutting machine is used,
Since a plurality of steps, which are continuous in a substantially contour line shape, are formed on the rock slope in a stepwise manner, rainwater can be stored in these steps. Therefore, the damage of dryness can be prevented. And since the vegetation base material is sprayed on the rock slope,
It is possible to secure aesthetics by fully greening. In addition, trees can be grown reliably on the rock slope, and the slope surface can be stably maintained.

【0054】さらに、複数個の切削ビットを備えたドラ
ムを回転させて岩盤を切削する岩盤切削機を用いている
ので、静的発破工法に比して、岩盤法面の掘削工事を精
度良く効率的に行える。すなわち、軟岩から硬岩まで、
幅広い領域の岩盤に適用でき、効率的な切削ができると
ともに、例えば、岩盤における切削面の横断勾配や高さ
は、レベルコントローラーの働きで自動的に決められた
値を維持できるため、精度の高い切削が行える。
Further, since the rock cutting machine for cutting the rock by rotating the drum equipped with a plurality of cutting bits is used, the rock excavation work on the rock slope can be carried out more accurately and efficiently than the static blasting method. Can be done That is, from soft rock to hard rock,
It can be applied to a wide range of rock mass and enables efficient cutting. For example, the level gradient of the cutting surface in the rock mass can be maintained at a value automatically determined by the function of the level controller, resulting in high accuracy. Can be cut.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明の第1実施例における岩盤法面植生工
法の全工程を示す構成説明図である。
FIG. 1 is a structural explanatory view showing all steps of a rock slope vegetation construction method in a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】上記実施例における要部構成説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a main part configuration in the embodiment.

【図3】上記実施例で用いた岩盤切削機を示す構成説明
図である。
FIG. 3 is a structural explanatory view showing a bedrock cutting machine used in the above-mentioned embodiment.

【図4】上記実施例における段部の形成過程を示す構成
説明図である。
FIG. 4 is a structural explanatory view showing a process of forming a step in the above embodiment.

【図5】上記実施例における岩盤法面植生工法の最終工
程を示す構成説明図である。
FIG. 5 is a configuration explanatory view showing a final step of the rock slope vegetation construction method in the above-mentioned embodiment.

【図6】この発明の第2実施例における岩盤法面植生工
法の全工程を示す構成説明図である。
FIG. 6 is a structural explanatory view showing all steps of a rock slope vegetation construction method in a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】この発明の第3実施例における岩盤法面植生工
法の全工程を示す構成説明図である。
FIG. 7 is a structural explanatory view showing all steps of a rock slope vegetation construction method in a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】この発明の第4実施例における岩盤法面植生工
法の全工程を示す構成説明図である。
FIG. 8 is a structural explanatory view showing all steps of a rock slope vegetation construction method in a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】この発明の第5実施例における岩盤法面植生工
法の全工程を示す構成説明図である。
FIG. 9 is a structural explanatory view showing all steps of a rock slope vegetation construction method in a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

【図10】この発明の第6実施例における岩盤法面植生
工法の全工程を示す構成説明図である。
FIG. 10 is a structural explanatory view showing all steps of the rock slope vegetation construction method in the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

【図11】従来工法の第1工程を示す構成説明図であ
る。
FIG. 11 is a structural explanatory view showing a first step of a conventional method.

【図12】従来工法の第2工程を示す構成説明図であ
る。
FIG. 12 is a structural explanatory view showing a second step of the conventional method.

【図13】従来工法の第3工程を示す構成説明図であ
る。
FIG. 13 is a structural explanatory view showing a third step of the conventional method.

【図14】従来法における植栽工法の第4工程を示す構
成説明図である。
FIG. 14 is a structural explanatory view showing a fourth step of the conventional planting method.

【図15】他の従来工法を説明するための構成説明図で
ある。
FIG. 15 is a configuration explanatory view for explaining another conventional method.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…段部、2…岩盤切削機、3…ドラム、4…切削ビッ
ト、12…肥料、13…袋体、15…ネット、17…植
栽木、18…吹付け機、19…盛土材料、20,22…
植生基材、22a…植生種子、N…切削面、R…岩盤。
1 ... Step, 2 ... Rock cutting machine, 3 ... Drum, 4 ... Cutting bit, 12 ... Fertilizer, 13 ... Bag, 15 ... Net, 17 ... Planting tree, 18 ... Spraying machine, 19 ... Embankment material, 20 , 22 ...
Vegetation base material, 22a ... Vegetation seeds, N ... Cutting surface, R ... Bedrock.

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 複数個の切削ビットを備えたドラムを回
転させて岩盤を切削する岩盤切削機を用いて、該切削機
の作動方向に略平行に、かつ、所定間隔をおいて順次、
前記岩盤を切削して掘り下げることにより、略等高線状
に連続させた段部を、階段状に複数段形成した岩盤法面
において、前記段部上に、少なくとも肥料を収納した可
撓性を有する袋体を設置した後、前記段部に植生種子と
植物の生育に必要な基材とが混合された植生基材を吹付
けてなる岩盤法面植生工法。
1. A rock cutting machine for cutting a rock by rotating a drum provided with a plurality of cutting bits, and using a rock cutting machine substantially parallel to the operating direction of the cutting machine and sequentially at predetermined intervals,
A flexible bag in which at least fertilizer is stored on the step in the rock slope where a plurality of steps are continuously formed in a substantially contour line by cutting and digging the rock to form a plurality of steps. A rock slope vegetation method in which a vegetation base material in which vegetation seeds and a base material necessary for plant growth are mixed is sprayed onto the step after the body is installed.
【請求項2】 複数個の切削ビットを備えたドラムを回
転させて岩盤を切削する岩盤切削機を用いて、該切削機
の作動方向に略平行に、かつ、所定間隔をおいて順次、
前記岩盤を切削して掘り下げることにより、略等高線状
に連続させた段部を、階段状に複数段形成した岩盤法面
において、前記段部上に、少なくとも肥料を収納した可
撓性を有する袋体を設置した後、前記段部に植栽木を植
栽し、植物の生育に必要な植生基材を吹付けてなる岩盤
法面植生工法。
2. A rock mass cutting machine that cuts rock mass by rotating a drum provided with a plurality of cutting bits is used. The rock mass cutting machine is substantially parallel to the operating direction of the cutting machine, and at predetermined intervals.
A flexible bag in which at least fertilizer is stored on the step in the rock slope where a plurality of steps are continuously formed in a substantially contour line by cutting and digging the rock to form a plurality of steps. A rock slope vegetation method in which a planting tree is planted on the step after the body is installed and a vegetation base material necessary for plant growth is sprayed.
【請求項3】 複数個の切削ビットを備えたドラムを回
転させて岩盤を切削する岩盤切削機を用いて、該切削機
の作動方向に略平行に、かつ、所定間隔をおいて順次、
前記岩盤を切削して掘り下げることにより、略等高線状
に連続させた段部を、階段状に複数段形成した岩盤法面
において、前記段部上に、少なくとも肥料を収納した可
撓性を有する袋体を設置した後、該袋体を含む前記岩盤
法面の全面にネットを張設し、前記段部に植栽木を植栽
し、植物の生育に必要な植生基材を吹付けてなる岩盤法
面植生工法。
3. A bedrock cutting machine for cutting a rock bed by rotating a drum provided with a plurality of cutting bits is used, and the rocking bed cutting machine is substantially parallel to the operating direction of the cutting machine and sequentially at predetermined intervals.
A flexible bag in which at least fertilizer is stored on the step portion on a rock slope where a plurality of step portions that are continuous in a substantially contour line are formed by cutting and digging the bedrock to form a step. After installing a body, a net is stretched over the entire rock slope including the bag, planted trees are planted on the step, and a vegetation base material necessary for plant growth is sprayed on the bedrock. Slope planting method.
【請求項4】 複数個の切削ビットを備えたドラムを回
転させて岩盤を切削する岩盤切削機を用いて、該切削機
の作動方向に略平行に、かつ、所定間隔をおいて順次、
前記岩盤を切削して掘り下げることにより、略等高線状
に連続させた段部を、階段状に複数段形成した岩盤法面
において、該岩盤法面の全面にネットを張設した後、前
記岩盤法面に、植生種子と植物の生育に必要な基材とが
混合された植生基材を吹付けてなる岩盤法面植生工法。
4. A rock mass cutting machine for cutting a rock mass by rotating a drum provided with a plurality of cutting bits is used. The rock mass cutting machine is substantially parallel to the operating direction of the cutting machine, and sequentially at predetermined intervals.
By cutting and digging the rock mass to form a plurality of steps that are continuous in a substantially contour line, in a rock slope where a plurality of steps are formed in a stepwise manner, a net is stretched over the entire rock slope, and then the rock mass method is used. A rock slope vegetation method in which a vegetation base material in which vegetation seeds and a base material necessary for plant growth are mixed is sprayed on the surface.
【請求項5】 複数個の切削ビットを備えたドラムを回
転させて岩盤を切削する岩盤切削機を用いて、該切削機
の作動方向に略平行に、かつ、所定間隔をおいて順次、
前記岩盤を切削して掘り下げることにより、略等高線状
に連続させた段部を、階段状に複数段形成した岩盤法面
において、前記段部上に、少なくとも肥料を収納した可
撓性を有する袋体を設置した後、該袋体を含む前記岩盤
法面の全面にネットを張設し、前記岩盤法面に、植生種
子と植物の生育に必要な基材とが混合された植生基材を
吹付けてなる岩盤法面植生工法。
5. A rock mass cutting machine that cuts rock mass by rotating a drum provided with a plurality of cutting bits is used. The rock mass cutting machine is substantially parallel to the operating direction of the cutting machine, and sequentially at predetermined intervals.
A flexible bag in which at least fertilizer is stored on the step in the rock slope where a plurality of steps are continuously formed in a substantially contour line by cutting and digging the rock to form a plurality of steps. After installing the body, a net is stretched over the entire rock slope including the bag, and the rock slope has a vegetation base material in which vegetation seeds and a base material necessary for plant growth are mixed. The rock slope vegetation method that is sprayed.
【請求項6】 複数個の切削ビットを備えたドラムを回
転させて岩盤を切削する岩盤切削機を用いて、該切削機
の作動方向に略平行に、かつ、所定間隔をおいて順次、
前記岩盤を切削して掘り下げることにより、略等高線状
に連続させた段部を、階段状に複数段形成した岩盤法面
において、該岩盤法面の全面にネットを張設し、前記段
部に植栽木を植栽した後、植物の生育に必要な植生基材
を吹付けてなる岩盤法面植生工法。
6. A bedrock cutting machine for cutting a rock bed by rotating a drum provided with a plurality of cutting bits is used, which is substantially parallel to the operating direction of the cutting machine and sequentially at predetermined intervals.
By cutting and digging the rock mass, a step section that is continuous in a substantially contour line, in a rock slope where a plurality of steps are formed in a staircase, a net is stretched over the entire rock slope, and the step section is formed. A rock slope vegetation method that consists of planting trees and spraying the vegetation base material necessary for plant growth.
JP7941895A 1995-03-11 1995-03-11 Bedrock slope vegetation method Pending JPH08246464A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7941895A JPH08246464A (en) 1995-03-11 1995-03-11 Bedrock slope vegetation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7941895A JPH08246464A (en) 1995-03-11 1995-03-11 Bedrock slope vegetation method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08246464A true JPH08246464A (en) 1996-09-24

Family

ID=13689326

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7941895A Pending JPH08246464A (en) 1995-03-11 1995-03-11 Bedrock slope vegetation method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08246464A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006121917A (en) * 2004-10-26 2006-05-18 Furukawa Co Ltd Method for planting on bed rock
JP2008178371A (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-08-07 National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology Greening method using explosive and bedrock pot

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006121917A (en) * 2004-10-26 2006-05-18 Furukawa Co Ltd Method for planting on bed rock
JP4694175B2 (en) * 2004-10-26 2011-06-08 古河機械金属株式会社 Rock bed planting method
JP2008178371A (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-08-07 National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology Greening method using explosive and bedrock pot

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