JPH08193420A - Synthetic resin separator for mold - Google Patents
Synthetic resin separator for moldInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08193420A JPH08193420A JP2105095A JP2105095A JPH08193420A JP H08193420 A JPH08193420 A JP H08193420A JP 2105095 A JP2105095 A JP 2105095A JP 2105095 A JP2105095 A JP 2105095A JP H08193420 A JPH08193420 A JP H08193420A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- synthetic resin
- separator
- mold
- fitting
- pieces
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、表面を型面に形成
し、周辺部と周辺部に囲まれる裏面に格子状のリブを配
設した2枚の合成樹脂製型枠を互いに向かい合わせに立
設し、この2枚の型枠の周辺部に両端を嵌合させて、コ
ンクリートの打ち込み間隔を保持するように用いる合成
樹脂製型枠用セパレータに関し、型枠の嵌合部に、打ち
起こし状の逆止片を設けて、型枠の周辺部を掛止させる
ようにしたことを特長とするものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention has two synthetic resin mold frames whose front surface is formed as a mold surface and lattice-shaped ribs are provided on the peripheral portion and the back surface surrounded by the peripheral portion so as to face each other. Regarding a separator for a synthetic resin mold frame that is used to stand upright and fit both ends to the peripheral parts of these two mold frames to maintain the concrete driving interval, It is characterized in that a non-return piece is provided so that the peripheral portion of the form is hooked.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来のセパレータは、一般に帯状の平板
金を使用し、その片面に4片の起立片を立設して、両端
に上向きにコ字形をなす型枠の嵌合部を形成し、この両
端の嵌合部の間をコンクリートの打ち込み間隔とし、対
向して立設する2枚の型枠の周辺部を嵌合部にそれぞれ
嵌合させた後、最外側の起立片を内側にそれぞれ折り返
して型枠の周辺部を内側から挟持して掛止するように用
いられている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional separators are generally made of strip-shaped flat metal, and four standing pieces are erected on one side of the separator to form upwardly U-shaped mold fitting portions at both ends. , The space between the fitting parts at both ends is set to concrete, and the peripheral parts of the two molds standing upright are fitted into the fitting parts, respectively, and then the outermost standing pieces are put inward. It is used by folding back and clamping the peripheral part of the formwork from the inside.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来の金属板製の
セパレータは、上記使用方法の説明から明らかなよう
に、型枠の固定に際して起立片を折り曲げるものである
から、型枠の取り外しに際しては起立片を引き起こす操
作を必要とする。As is clear from the above description of the method of use, the conventional separator made of a metal plate is such that the upright piece is bent when the mold is fixed. Therefore, when removing the mold, It requires an operation that causes the standing piece.
【0004】そのために、起立片の折り曲げ、引き起こ
し用に工具を使う必要があり、その際の労力も大きい。
また、使用する個々のセパレータが適切に折り曲げられ
て型枠を緊締するという保証はないので作業者により施
工のばらつきを生じ易い。そして特に型枠の取り外しに
際しては、合成樹脂製型枠の損傷が激しく、かつ、セパ
レータの起立片に金属疲労を生ずるので、型枠、セパレ
ータ共に反復使用できる期間が短く、耐久性に劣る欠点
がある。For this reason, it is necessary to use a tool for bending and raising the upright piece, which requires much labor.
In addition, since there is no guarantee that the individual separators used will be properly bent to tighten the mold frame, the operator is likely to have variations in construction. And especially when the mold is removed, the mold made of synthetic resin is severely damaged, and metal fatigue occurs in the standing pieces of the separator, so that the mold and the separator have a short period of repeated use and are inferior in durability. is there.
【0005】以上のことから、型枠構築の際の労力を軽
減できて、合成樹脂製型枠の損傷を少なくし、かつ、反
復使用が容易にできるようにした型枠用セパレータを開
発することが解決すべき課題となった。From the above, it is necessary to develop a mold separator which can reduce the labor for constructing the mold, reduce damage to the synthetic resin mold, and facilitate repeated use. Became a problem to be solved.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】そこで本発明は、表面を
型面に形成し、周辺部と周辺部に囲まれる裏面に格子状
のリブを配設した2枚の合成樹脂製型枠を互いに向かい
合わせに立設し、この2枚の型枠の周辺部に両端を嵌合
させて、コンクリートの打ち込み間隔を保持するように
用いる合成樹脂製型枠用セパレータにおいて、セパレー
タは、合成樹脂製の成形体からなり、平板の片面に、第
1、第2、第3、第4の起立片を立設し、第2と第3の
起立片の間を前記コンクリートの打ち込み間隔部とし、
第1と第2の起立片の間と、第3と第4の起立片との間
をそれぞれ前記合成樹脂製型枠の嵌合部とし、第1と第
4の起立片の内側面に、上端を該起立片に一体に接続
し、下辺が嵌合部内に突出するように傾斜して、上端か
らの合成樹脂製型枠の周辺部の通過を弾性的に許容した
後に復元して、該周辺部を内側から掛止する逆止片を一
体成形したことを特徴とする合成樹脂製型枠用セパレー
タを提供するものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, according to the present invention, two synthetic resin molds having a front surface formed on a mold surface and lattice-shaped ribs provided on the peripheral portion and the back surface surrounded by the peripheral portion are mutually formed. In a separator for synthetic resin molds, which are installed upright to face each other and have both ends fitted to the peripheral parts of these two molds, and used to maintain the concrete driving interval, the separator is made of synthetic resin. It is made of a molded body, and the first, second, third, and fourth standing pieces are erected on one surface of the flat plate, and the space between the second and third standing pieces is the concrete driving interval portion,
The space between the first and second upright pieces and the space between the third and fourth upright pieces are respectively fitting parts of the synthetic resin mold, and on the inner side surfaces of the first and fourth upright pieces, The upper end is integrally connected to the upright piece, the lower side is inclined so as to project into the fitting portion, elastically allows passage of the peripheral portion of the synthetic resin formwork from the upper end, and then restored, The present invention provides a synthetic resin mold frame separator, which is integrally formed with a non-return piece that hooks a peripheral portion from the inside.
【0007】また、本発明セパレータは、前記第1と第
4の起立片の外側に、平板状の延設部を備え、この延設
部から起立片の外側面に沿って三角形状に起立する補強
リブを設けることにより、前記逆止片による型枠の掛止
を一層強化することができる。Further, the separator of the present invention is provided with a flat plate-like extending portion on the outside of the first and fourth upright pieces, and stands up in a triangular shape from the extending portion along the outer surface of the upright piece. By providing the reinforcing ribs, the locking of the formwork by the check piece can be further strengthened.
【0008】また、本発明セパレータにおいて、前記補
強リブを設けた延設部と、前記嵌合部の底部は、前記コ
ンクリートの打ち込み間隔部の底部よりも低い段差を具
えるとともに、嵌合部の底部に釘孔を設けたものは、コ
ンクリートの打設面に鉄筋が露呈する場合に、上記段差
が鉄筋の隆起高さを吸収するので安定した構築ができ
る。またその場合に嵌合部の底部の釘孔を用いて、セパ
レータ固定用の止め釘を打ち込めるので、型枠構築作業
がスムーズに、支障なくできる。Further, in the separator of the present invention, the extending portion provided with the reinforcing rib and the bottom portion of the fitting portion have a step lower than the bottom portion of the concrete driving interval portion, and The one having the nail hole at the bottom can be stably constructed because the step absorbs the height of the reinforcing bar when the reinforcing bar is exposed on the concrete placing surface. Further, in that case, since the nail for fixing the separator can be driven in by using the nail hole at the bottom of the fitting portion, the work for constructing the form can be performed smoothly and without any trouble.
【0009】[0009]
【作用】前記のように構成した本発明セパレータは、両
端において上向きにコ字形をなす嵌合部内に型枠を嵌め
込むと、該型枠の周辺部の通過をまって復位する逆止片
の下辺が周辺部の内側面を掛止して上方への抜け出しを
阻止する。したがって、逆止片の弾性に抗した合成樹脂
製型枠の押し込み操作のみで型枠の保持操作が済み、工
具等の使用を省き、労力の少ない型枠作業ができる。ま
た、逆止片による型枠の掛止位置は一定であるから作業
者を問わず一定の型枠緊締ができる。なお、型枠の解体
に際しては、周辺部の内側から逆止片の弾性に抗して圧
迫し、その下辺を掛止位置から後退させることにより、
合成樹脂製型枠をセパレータの嵌合部から抜き出すこと
ができる。以上のようにして本発明は前記の課題を解決
したものである。In the separator of the present invention constructed as described above, when the mold is fitted into the upward U-shaped fitting portions at both ends, a non-return piece which moves back around the periphery of the mold and is repositioned. The lower side hooks the inner side surface of the peripheral part to prevent the upper side from coming out. Therefore, the operation of holding the mold is completed only by pushing the synthetic resin mold against the elasticity of the check piece, the use of tools and the like can be omitted, and the mold work with less labor can be performed. Further, since the locking position of the mold by the check piece is constant, the mold can be clamped to a constant level regardless of the operator. When dismantling the formwork, press it against the elasticity of the check piece from the inside of the peripheral part, and retract the lower side from the hooking position,
The synthetic resin mold can be pulled out from the fitting portion of the separator. As described above, the present invention has solved the above-mentioned problems.
【0010】[0010]
【実施例】以下に本発明の実施例を図面について説明す
る。図1に示すように、片面に、図示左側から第1、第
2、第3、第4と四つの起立片1、2、3、4を断面T
字形に立設したセパレータAは、合成樹脂の一体成形品
である。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the four standing pieces 1, 2, 3, 4 from the left side in the figure are cross-section T on one side.
The vertical separator A is an integrally molded product of synthetic resin.
【0011】セパレータAは、第2と第3の起立片2と
3の間をコンクリートの打ち込み間隔部5とし、両端で
それぞれ上向きにコ字形をなす第1と第2の起立片1と
2の間と、第3と第4の起立片3と4との間をそれぞれ
合成樹脂製型枠Bの嵌合部6としている。The separator A has a concrete driving space 5 between the second and third upstanding pieces 2 and 3, and has a U-shaped upwardly extending first and second upstanding pieces 1 and 2 at both ends. The space and the space between the third and fourth upstanding pieces 3 and 4 are used as fitting portions 6 of the synthetic resin mold B, respectively.
【0012】嵌合部6を構成する外側の起立片1と4
は、下部に、合成樹脂製型枠Bの周辺部7の厚さにほぼ
対応する高さを残して内側に向けて打ち起こし状に斜め
に突出するように設けた長方形をなす逆止片8を備えて
いる。Outer standing pieces 1 and 4 constituting the fitting portion 6
Is a rectangular non-return piece 8 which is provided in the lower portion so as to project obliquely inwardly, leaving a height substantially corresponding to the thickness of the peripheral portion 7 of the synthetic resin mold B. Is equipped with.
【0013】逆止片8は、上端をそれぞれの起立片1と
4に一体に接続し、背面側に打ち抜きに対応する長方形
の窓孔9を具え、下辺8’が嵌合部6内に突出するよう
に傾斜して設けられており、上端からの合成樹脂製型枠
Bの周辺部7の通過を弾性的に許容した後に復元して、
該周辺部7を内側から掛止する(図2参照)。The non-return piece 8 has its upper end integrally connected to the respective upstanding pieces 1 and 4, and has a rectangular window hole 9 corresponding to punching on the back side, and the lower side 8'projects into the fitting portion 6. Is provided so as to be inclined, and is elastically allowed to pass through the peripheral portion 7 of the synthetic resin frame B from the upper end, and then restored,
The peripheral portion 7 is hooked from the inside (see FIG. 2).
【0014】また、逆止片8を設けた外側の起立片1と
4は、それぞれの上端に開先部10を備えて、嵌合部6
に対する合成樹脂製型枠Bの嵌合をガイドする。セパレ
ータAは、逆止片8を設けた起立片1と4の外側に、平
板状の延設部11を備え、延設部11から起立片の外側
面に沿って三角形状に起立する補強リブ12を設けるこ
とにより、上記逆止片8による型枠Bの嵌合を一層強固
にすることができる。Further, the outer standing pieces 1 and 4 provided with the check pieces 8 are provided with a groove portion 10 at the upper end thereof, respectively, and the fitting portion 6 is provided.
The fitting of the synthetic resin mold B to the guide is guided. The separator A includes a flat plate-shaped extending portion 11 on the outside of the upstanding pieces 1 and 4 provided with the check pieces 8, and a reinforcing rib that stands up in a triangular shape from the extending portion 11 along the outer surface of the upstanding piece. By providing 12, the fitting of the form B by the check piece 8 can be further strengthened.
【0015】さらにセパレータAは、起立片2と3の間
のコンクリートの打ち込み間隔部5の底部と、両端の嵌
合部6の底部との間に適宜の高さに設定される段差13
を設け、コンクリートの打設面上に鉄筋が露出している
場合にその隆起高さを吸収できるようにしているととも
に、コンクリートの打ち込み間隔部5の底部の釘孔14
とは別に、高さの低い嵌合部6の底部にも釘孔14を設
け、鉄筋の隆起によりコンクリートの打設面上にセパレ
ータAが釘止めし難くなる場合には嵌合部6の底部の釘
孔14を使用できるようにもしている。Further, the separator A has a step 13 which is set at an appropriate height between the bottom portion of the concrete driving gap portion 5 between the upright pieces 2 and 3 and the bottom portions of the fitting portions 6 at both ends.
Is provided to absorb the height of the protrusion when the reinforcing bar is exposed on the concrete placing surface, and the nail hole 14 at the bottom of the concrete driving interval portion 5 is provided.
Separately from this, a nail hole 14 is also provided in the bottom of the fitting portion 6 having a low height, and when it becomes difficult to nail the separator A onto the concrete placing surface due to the protrusion of the reinforcing bar, the bottom portion of the fitting portion 6 is provided. Also, the nail hole 14 of the above can be used.
【0016】図2に示すように、本発明に係るセパレー
タAを用いて所定の打ち込み間隔に対向して立設される
前記合成樹脂製型枠Bは、表面側に平滑な型面15を備
えた長方形に成形され、型面15の四周から背後側に直
角に連続する前記周辺部7と、それに囲まれる裏面に格
子状のリブ16を配置した一体成形物が使用される。As shown in FIG. 2, the synthetic resin mold frame B, which is erected upright to face a predetermined driving interval by using the separator A according to the present invention, has a smooth mold surface 15 on the surface side. An integrally molded product is used, which is formed into a rectangular shape and is continuous from the four sides of the mold surface 15 at a right angle to the rear side, and the lattice-shaped ribs 16 are arranged on the back surface surrounded by the peripheral part 7.
【0017】図2に示されるように構築された合成樹脂
製型枠Bの解体に際しては、逆止片8の弾性に抗して、
合成樹脂製型枠Bの周辺部7を掛止している下辺8’を
内側から後退させて窓孔9内に押し込みつつ、嵌合部6
から合成樹脂製型枠Bを抜き出すという簡単な作業によ
りできる。At the time of disassembling the synthetic resin mold B constructed as shown in FIG. 2, the elasticity of the check piece 8 is resisted,
While the lower side 8'which holds the peripheral portion 7 of the synthetic resin frame B is retracted from the inside and pushed into the window hole 9, the fitting portion 6
This can be done by a simple work of pulling out the synthetic resin frame B from the.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の効果】前記のように本発明セパレータは、合成
樹脂製成形体であるから、金属板製であった従来品に比
べて軽量で錆ない。そして、合成樹脂製型枠は、嵌合部
の外側の起立片の内側面に打ち起こし状に一体成形した
逆止片の下辺によって嵌合位置に掛止されるので、型枠
の緊締が一定する。また、セパレータと型枠との着脱
は、逆止片の弾性の範囲で行われるので、特別に工具を
使用する必要がなくなり、手作業による着脱ができる。As described above, since the separator of the present invention is a molded product made of synthetic resin, it is lighter and does not rust as compared with the conventional product made of a metal plate. Further, since the synthetic resin mold is hooked at the fitting position by the lower side of the non-return piece integrally formed in a raised shape on the inner surface of the upright piece outside the fitting portion, the tightening of the mold is constant. To do. Further, since the separator and the mold are attached and detached within the elasticity range of the check piece, it is not necessary to use a special tool, and the detachment can be done manually.
【0019】したがって、合成樹脂製型枠と共にセパレ
ータの損傷が少なく、耐久性が向上し、労力の軽減化と
施工所要時間の短縮ができる。また、帯状の板金に嵌合
部、コンクリートの打ち込み間隔部を形成する起立片を
立設する場合に比べて、相当にコストダウンができ、経
済性にも優れている。本発明には以上のようにきわめて
優れた効果がある。Therefore, the separator and the synthetic resin frame are less damaged, the durability is improved, the labor is reduced, and the time required for the construction is shortened. Further, the cost can be considerably reduced and the economy is excellent as compared with the case where the strip-shaped sheet metal is erected with the upright pieces that form the fitting portion and the concrete driving interval portion. The present invention has extremely excellent effects as described above.
【図1】図1は本発明の実施例を示す斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図2は実施例の使用状態を示す一部切欠斜視図
である。FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a usage state of the embodiment.
A セパレータ 1 第1の起立片 2 第2の起立片 3 第3の起立片 4 第4の起立片 5 コンクリートの打ち込み間隔部 6 嵌合部 B 合成樹脂製型枠 7 周辺部 8 逆止片 8’ 下辺 9 窓孔 10 開先部 11 延設部 12 補強リブ 13 段差 14 釘孔 15 型面 16 リブ A Separator 1 1st upright piece 2 2nd upright piece 3 3rd upright piece 4 4th upright piece 5 Concrete driving interval part 6 Fitting part B Synthetic resin form 7 Peripheral part 8 Check piece 8 '' Lower side 9 Window hole 10 Groove portion 11 Extended portion 12 Reinforcing rib 13 Step difference 14 Nail hole 15 Mold surface 16 Rib
Claims (3)
囲まれる裏面に格子状のリブを配設した2枚の合成樹脂
製型枠を互いに向かい合わせに立設し、この2枚の型枠
の周辺部に両端を嵌合させて、コンクリートの打ち込み
間隔を保持するように用いる合成樹脂製型枠用セパレー
タにおいて、セパレータは、合成樹脂製の成形体からな
り、平板の片面に、第1、第2、第3、第4の起立片を
立設し、第2と第3の起立片の間を前記コンクリートの
打ち込み間隔部とし、第1と第2の起立片の間と、第3
と第4の起立片との間をそれぞれ前記合成樹脂製型枠の
嵌合部とし、第1と第4の起立片の内側面に、上端を該
起立片に一体に接続し、下辺が嵌合部内に突出するよう
に傾斜して、上端からの合成樹脂製型枠の周辺部の通過
を弾性的に許容した後に復元して、該周辺部を内側から
掛止する逆止片を一体成形したことを特徴とする合成樹
脂製型枠用セパレータ。1. A synthetic resin mold frame having a front surface formed on a mold surface and lattice-shaped ribs provided on a peripheral portion and a back surface surrounded by the peripheral portion is erected facing each other. By fitting both ends to the peripheral part of the formwork of the sheet, in the separator for the synthetic resin formwork used to hold the concrete driving interval, the separator is made of a synthetic resin molded body, on one side of the flat plate , 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th standing pieces are erected, and the space between the 2nd and 3rd standing pieces is made into the above-mentioned concrete driving interval part, and between the 1st and 2nd standing pieces. , Third
And the fourth rising piece are fitting parts of the synthetic resin mold, and upper ends are integrally connected to the inner side surfaces of the first and fourth rising pieces and the lower side is fitted. Inclining so as to project into the joint, elastically allowing the passage of the peripheral part of the synthetic resin mold from the upper end and then restoring it, integrally forming a check piece that locks the peripheral part from the inside A separator for molds made of synthetic resin, characterized in that
立片の外側に、平板状の延設部を備え、この延設部から
起立片の外側面に沿って三角形状に起立する補強リブを
設けたことを特徴とする請求項1の合成樹脂製型枠用セ
パレータ。2. The separator is provided with a flat plate-shaped extending portion on the outside of the first and fourth upright pieces, and a reinforcing member which stands up in a triangular shape from the extended portion along the outer surface of the upright piece. The synthetic resin mold frame separator according to claim 1, further comprising ribs.
合部の底部は、前記コンクリートの打ち込み間隔部分の
底部よりも低い段差を具えるとともに、嵌合部の底部に
釘孔を設けたことを特徴とする請求項2の合成樹脂製型
枠用セパレータ。3. The extension portion provided with the reinforcing rib and the bottom portion of the fitting portion have a step lower than the bottom portion of the concrete driving interval portion, and a nail hole is formed in the bottom portion of the fitting portion. The synthetic resin mold separator according to claim 2, wherein the separator is provided.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2105095A JPH08193420A (en) | 1995-01-13 | 1995-01-13 | Synthetic resin separator for mold |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2105095A JPH08193420A (en) | 1995-01-13 | 1995-01-13 | Synthetic resin separator for mold |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08193420A true JPH08193420A (en) | 1996-07-30 |
Family
ID=12044097
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2105095A Pending JPH08193420A (en) | 1995-01-13 | 1995-01-13 | Synthetic resin separator for mold |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH08193420A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013199818A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2013-10-03 | Yukio Akita | Form holding member |
WO2016013969A1 (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-01-28 | Fredriksson Roland | A method of and means for positioning of an outer form panel used as a part of a form for concreting of walls |
-
1995
- 1995-01-13 JP JP2105095A patent/JPH08193420A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013199818A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2013-10-03 | Yukio Akita | Form holding member |
WO2016013969A1 (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-01-28 | Fredriksson Roland | A method of and means for positioning of an outer form panel used as a part of a form for concreting of walls |
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