JPH08161379A - Controlling method for component material data - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To enable generating, etc., a written estimate by facilitating the control of component material data in a residence design support device where it is difficult to store data of respective component materials and to execute correspondence to the generation, etc., of the written estimate because of the multiple number and kinds of respective component materials to be used. CONSTITUTION: The component materials whose data is to be registered in a design support device are hierarchically classified at first. Then, a component material division code 1 is generated from the classification code of respective hierarchies. A component material specific code 2 consisting of a specific code for each component material is set as for the component material existing in the same component material division code 1. Unless data at every component material such as the product number or the price, etc., of the component material is required, component material data is operated by the component material division code 1. Then, only when data at every component material is required, component material data is operated by the component material code consisting of the component material division code 1 and the component material specific code 2.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention controls the data of the members allocated to the house to be designed when designing the house in the house design support apparatus for designing the house composed of extremely various kinds of members. The present invention relates to a member data control method in a home design support device for the purpose.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, a CAD (computer aided design) system has come to be used as a design support device also in designing a house. CAD for conventional house design
In the system, it is possible to decide the floor plan of the house, allocate the frame that supports the house, arrange the fittings such as windows, doors, stairs, etc., and save labor in designing the house in the production of drawings, etc. I was able to plan.

That is, it is possible to save labor in designing a house by previously registering the shape of the member, the figure, and other related data as the member data in the CAD system.

[0004]

By the way, general C
In the AD system, it is desired that the data of the product constructed on the CAD system can be applied to the ordering of the raw material of the product in the factory, the manufacturing of the product in the factory, the production of the estimate in the sales department, and the like.

However, in the conventional housing CAD system, the members assigned to the house on the CAD system and the members used when actually building the house do not always match, and the CAD There was a problem that it was not possible to place an order for each component or make an estimate based on the data of the house built on the system. In other words, the parts placed on the housing CAD may only have the shape data as the data, and may not have the product name, product number, price, etc. of the parts used on site. Many.

This is due, in part, to the extremely large number of members used in houses. That is, there are various members that make up the body of the house, members that are used for exteriors and interiors, members such as various fittings such as windows and doors, and many members for one house. In addition to being used, there are various variations in each member, and it was extremely difficult to operate these in the house design support device.

On the conventional CAD system for a house, for example, when a sheet-shaped member such as wallpaper is allocated, the allocated area of the sheet-shaped member is output as the usage amount. When ordering a sheet-shaped material for a sheet, it is not always the case that the ordering is done by the allocated area. Depending on the product, the order of the length of a sheet-shaped material with a specified width or the number of sheet-shaped materials with a specified shape If you do not register various data as data for each component, it is difficult to link the data created by the CAD system to actual production, and you can easily manage the data for each component. And the control method of the controllable data was calculated | required.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a housing design support device for designing a house which is composed of a large number of members and has a large number of variations in each member. The object of the present invention is to provide a member data control method capable of facilitating the operation of data of each member.

[0009]

In the member data control method according to claim 1 of the present invention, in a house design support device storing data of various members necessary for designing a house, a variety of members can be stored. A member data control method for controlling data, in which various members necessary for designing a house are hierarchically classified in advance, a classification code is set for each classification of each hierarchy, and then, for each member, , A member classification code consisting of at least a first-class classification code and a second-class classification code of the hierarchical classification of the member is set, and a member-specific code different for each member within the member classification is set. In setting the above, when operating the data of each member in the above-mentioned housing design support device, first specify the above member classification code and operate the members within the member classification code. Was the title of the resolution means.

In the member data control method according to the second aspect of the present invention, the member classification code and the member unique code are set to each member, and a code different from the hierarchical classification is set. It was used as a solution to the problem.

[0011]

According to the configuration of claim 1 of the present invention, in operating a variety of members having many variations used for constructing a house in the design support apparatus,
Each member is hierarchically classified, a classification code is set for each classification of each hierarchy, and then, for each member, at least the first classification code and the second hierarchy of the hierarchical classification of the member. In addition to setting the member classification code consisting of the classification code and the member specific code that is different for each member within the above member classification, for example, when operating each member, the price, product name and product In the process that does not need to specify the numbers, only the above member classification code needs to be designated, and the operation of the members can be facilitated.

If necessary, both the member classification code and the member unique code are designated to operate the member, so that the product name, the product number, and the price of the member used in the house designed on the design support device are designed. Etc. can be specified, and it becomes possible to place an order for parts, create an estimate, etc.

Also, when searching for a member, the member search range can be greatly limited by specifying the type of the member with the member classification code, and the member can be searched easily. Further, since the member classification code itself is a combination of at least the classification code of the first hierarchy and the classification code of the second hierarchy in the hierarchical classification, the operator of the home design support device can easily associate the member classification code. You can

Therefore, when the operator searches for a member in the design support apparatus, the member classification code can be easily obtained from the classification code of the first hierarchy and the classification code of the second hierarchy without referring to the code list or the like. It is possible to narrow down the search range by associating with and specify the member to be searched.

Further, according to the second aspect of the present invention, together with the member classification code and the member specific code,
The hierarchical classification is a multi-product type by setting different classification codes.Therefore, in the members of the house that can be classified in various ways, when extracting or separating the member data Without specifying the classification code
By using a classification different from the hierarchical classification, it is possible to easily extract or separate the member data.

[0016]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A member data control method according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The data control method of this embodiment is used in the housing design support device and is a method for controlling the data of the members in the processing performed in the housing design support device.

In the above house design support device, when a house is designed, a structure supporting the house, an interior material, an exterior material, various fittings, various equipment, and an interior product attached to the house. Will be assigned. Then, each member to be allocated needs to store the data in advance in the house design support device as a database.

As the above data, the product name of the member, the product number, various prices (price for ordering, margin, construction cost, etc.), type of construction (electrical, water supply, basic, etc.), unit for ordering There are data for estimation such as (area, length, number) and data for drawing output such as graphic data and shape data. Then, the data of each of these members is attached with a member code for each member, and it is possible to search by the member code.

The member code of this embodiment is shown in FIG.
As shown in, the member classification code 1 and the member specific code 2
It consists of The member classification code 1 indicates the hierarchical classification of each member. Here, the hierarchical classification method of each member and the member classification code 1 will be described. As will be described later, the members are also classified in the member specific code 2, the hierarchical classification in the member classification code 1 is the first classification 3, and the classification in the member specific code 2 is the second classification 4. .

In the hierarchical classification, each member is
The first hierarchy 5 of the first classification 3 is classified into major items such as internal members, external members, fittings, equipment, interiors, etc., and each member is one of the classifications of the first hierarchy 5. It has been classified into. Then, in the member classification code 1, basically, the classification name of the first layer 5 (see FIG.
In parentheses) in the first letter (alphabet)
Is the first digit of the member classification code 1.

That is, in the code of the first layer 5, for example, the internal member is N, the external member is G, the fitting is T, the equipment is S, and the interior is I, corresponding to the classification name.
In addition, when the first letter of the classification name is used as a code, the same code may be given to different classifications.If the same code is given to different classifications, it is not the first letter of the classification name. Characters that are likely to be related to the classification name (the letters associated with the classification or the first letter of the second or third word if the classification name consists of multiple words) are used as codes.

Then, each classification of the first layer 5 is such that the classification below it is further performed. For example, the classification of the second layer 6 of the internal member is classified into an internal floor finishing material, an internal wall finishing material, an internal fabrication material, a staircase, and the like. Also in the second layer 6, the initials of each classification name are used as the code of the second layer 6. In addition, in the second layer 6, when the first layer 5 is an internal member, the first "inside" of the classification name of the second layer 6
Is likely to be used, so that if the first letter of the taxonomy is in, the first letter of the second word of the taxonomy is used.

For example, when the first layer 5 is an internal member, the classification code of the second layer 6 is Y for internal floor finishing material, S for inner wall finishing material, Z for internal work material, and K for stairs. . That is, by classifying up to the second hierarchy 6, it is possible to classify up to the general name of the member.

Then, in the third layer 7, finer classification is performed. For example, in the case of an internal floor finishing material, it is classified into a carpet, a tatami mat, a wooden floor material, a sheet floor material and the like. The classification code in the third layer is
This is done numerically in this example.

This is because the types of members are considerably limited in the first and second floors 5 and 6, so the classification codes of the first and second floors 5 and 6 of the member classification code 1 are designated to indicate the above-mentioned housing. This is because it becomes possible for the design support device to list the members and select the member from them.

Therefore, since the operator of the home design support device does not necessarily have to specify the classification code of the third layer 7, even if it is difficult to associate it with the classification name,
The classification code of the third layer 7 is set as a number. Although it is possible to further limit the types of members by instructing the classification code of the third hierarchical level 7, when selecting a plurality of members at once, if the members are limited too much, it is limited. In some cases, not all of the selected members are available.
In addition, it may be necessary to select a member from another classification, so depending on the member to be selected, the second layer 6
The work efficiency may be better when the member classification code 1 is specified.

The classification code of the third layer 7 is, for example, 1 (carpet), 2 (tatami), 3 (wooden floor material) when the classification code of the second layer 6 is Y (internal floor finishing material). ),
4 (sheet floor material). Therefore, by classifying up to the third layer 7, the specific names of the members are almost limited.

Next, the member specific code 2 will be described.
The member unique code 2 is for defining each member within the range limited by the above member classification code, and basically, each member can be specified by a member unique number consisting of a serial number. Has become.

That is, the specific name of the member is almost fixed by the member classification code, and the product name and product number of each member are fixed by specifying the member unique code together with the member classification code. . In this embodiment, the first character of the member specific code is the member code of the first layer of the second classification.

The second classification of the member-specific code is a classification of members separately from the above-mentioned hierarchical classification.
It is a classification for each manufacturer of the above members. It should be noted that the second classification is not limited to the classification for each manufacturer, and may be any classification as long as it is different from the hierarchical classification in the member classification code. For example, when each member is distributed and registered in a plurality of data files, the classification for each data file may be the second classification, and further, the classification for each sales company of the material.

Therefore, by using the second classification code, it is possible to easily classify the members when a purchase order is prepared for each maker or each sales company in the processing in the house design support apparatus. . Then, while classifying the members as described above, a member code having a member classification code 1 and a member unique code 2 is set, and the above data of each member is associated with this member code. The following processing can be performed.

For example, when the operator of the house design support apparatus selects a member on the house design support apparatus, by memorizing the classification name of the first hierarchy 5 and the classification name of the second hierarchy 6 by memorizing, It is possible to easily associate the classification code of the first hierarchy 5 and the classification code of the second hierarchy 6 related to the classification name. For example, when selecting a carpet used for a house to be designed, first associate the letter N with the initials because the carpet is an internal member, and then associate Y with the carpet because it is an interior floor finish material. You can

Then, by designating NY to the house design support apparatus, the house design support apparatus searches for a member whose upper code of the member code consisting of the member classification code 1 and the member specific code 2 is NY, This can be displayed. Therefore, the operator can select the target carpet from the NY members listed in the house design support device.

In a house, as a floor finishing material,
Often at least two types of floor finish are used,
For example, tatami mats and floors (wooden floor materials) and tatami mats and carpets are often used. Then, by instructing the above-mentioned NY, the carpet is selected from the listed floor finishing materials as described above, and at the same time, the tatami of the tatami room of the house where the carpet is used and the carpet of the carpet room are also selected. can do.

Here, if the classification up to the third hierarchy is designated as NY1, only carpets will be displayed in a list, and subsequently, to select tatami mats or wooden floor materials,
It is necessary to instruct the upper two digits or the upper three digits of the member code again, which may reduce the work efficiency.

In the process in the house design support apparatus, it may be preferable to specify up to the third hierarchy depending on the process, and the member code including the member classification code 1 and the member unique code 2 may be specified. It may be necessary to specify all digits. In the processing in the house design support device, it does not matter whether or not the operator can easily associate it, so the upper third digit of the member classification code 1 or the member unique code 2 may be a number.

Although it is necessary to set a layout when creating a quotation, generally, members of the same kind are arranged at substantially the same position. Therefore, if the output position on the quotation is set for each of the member classification code 1 or the upper two digits of the member classification code 1, the layout of the quotation can be easily performed.

For example, a case will be described in which equipment and interior estimates are output and the members used are those shown in the table of FIG. In order to specify that the format of the quotation is to output in the order of equipment and furniture up and down, basically, the first digit of the member code among the members shown in Fig. 2 is S. It suffices to set such that the data of I is output first and the data of I is output next.

If the upper two digits of the member classification code 1 of the member code are used as the output order, the equipment item is output in the order of SS, SY, SK, SC, and the furniture item is IT. , IC can be specified in this order. Then, when the estimates of the equipment and the furniture are output in this order of layout, an estimate sheet as shown in FIG. 3 is obtained.

That is, the layout can be set by designating the member classification code 1 or the upper two digits of the member classification code 1, and it is not necessary to consider the layout for each member (member code). In addition, the subtotal for each item among the members allocated on the housing design support device also specifies the above member classification code 1, its upper 1 digit or its upper 2 digits, and the member classification code 1 or its upper 2 digits. It can be easily obtained by aggregating the data of the members having the same value.

If there is a request to output the kitchen set to the furniture item instead of the equipment item, the above-mentioned order of output is defined as the equipment item S.
S, SY, SK, and furniture items may be SC, IT, IC. With the above settings, it is possible to easily change the layout of the quotation as shown in FIG. In addition, in the quotation of FIG.3 and FIG.4, the kitchen set was described with an underline.

As described above, according to the data control method of the housing design support apparatus of this embodiment, the code of each member is controlled by the member code composed of the member classification code 1 and the member specific code 2 described above. Thus, the operator can easily search for the member data and the processing by the house design support device using the member data can be facilitated.

That is, the member classification code 1 classifies each member hierarchically, and in the first hierarchy 5,
Each member is roughly classified into internal members, external members, fittings, equipment, interiors, etc., and in the second level 6, for example, general names such as glass, kitchen equipment, water supply / drainage / gas equipment, etc. Since it is categorized and classified into concrete names such as carpet, tatami mat, wooden flooring, etc. in the third layer 7, if at least the upper two digit second layer 6 of the member classification code 1 is designated, The types of members can be considerably limited, and the search range can be reduced.

Further, since the classification codes of the first hierarchy 5 and the second hierarchy 6 basically use the initial letters of the classification names, the operator can relatively easily perform the member without looking at the code list or the like. You can associate the upper 2 digits of the classification code 1,
In the home design support device, if the above-mentioned upper two digits are designated and the limited type of the member is displayed, the member can be easily searched.

Further, in the processing in the house design support apparatus, it is not always necessary to determine the individual members, or it is sufficient to roughly set the members in advance and finally specify the individual members. Therefore, the processing in the housing design support apparatus is made efficient by designating the member classification code 1 or the upper two digits of the member classification code 1 or the upper one digit of the member classification code 1 for processing. be able to.

For example, the graphic data output on the drawing is
It is not always necessary to correspond to each member, it is sufficient to display a door of a predetermined size, a window of a predetermined size, etc. on the drawing, so it is not necessary to correspond the graphic data to each member, If it corresponds to the member classification code 1,
It is possible to easily control the graphic data.

When preparing a quotation or purchase order,
When controlling the output position of each item according to the type of member,
That is, when setting the layout of the quotation, if the member classification code 1 or the upper one digit of the member classification code 1 or the upper two digits of the member classification code 1 is used, the output position and the like can be controlled corresponding to each member. Therefore, it is possible to easily set the layout in outputting the quotation or purchase order.

The hierarchical classification of the member classification code 1 is not limited to three layers, and may be two layers or four or more layers depending on the number of member variations. Further, the classification code of each layer may be an alphabet based on the classification name. The second classification 4 of the member specific code 2 is not limited to one layer,
There may be two or more layers.

[0049]

As described in detail above, according to the member data control method according to the first aspect of the present invention, design support for a wide variety of members having many variations used for constructing a house is provided. In operating in the device, various members are classified hierarchically, a classification code is set for each classification of each hierarchy, and then, for each member, at least the first hierarchy of the hierarchical classification of the member is set. Since the member classification code consisting of the classification code and the classification code of the second layer is set, and a different member unique code is set for each member within the above member classification, for example, when operating each member. In the process that does not need to specify the price, product name, or product number, it is sufficient to specify only the above-mentioned member classification code, which makes it easy to operate the member and It is possible to specify the product name, product number, price, etc. of the member used in the house designed on the design support device by operating the member by specifying both the member classification code and the member specific code. It becomes possible to place an order for parts and make a quotation. Also,
When there is a change in the usable materials, the material code will be changed, but in the process that does not have to specify the price, product name, or product number when operating each material, If only the member classification code is designated, there is almost no possibility that the member classification code will be changed due to the change of the member. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility of changing the processing due to the change of the member in the above processing.

Also, when searching for a member, the member search range can be greatly limited by specifying the type of member with the member classification code, and the member can be searched easily. Further, since the member classification code itself is a combination of at least the classification code of the first hierarchy and the classification code of the second hierarchy in the hierarchical classification, the operator of the home design support device can easily associate the member classification code. You can

Further, according to the second aspect of the present invention, together with the member classification code and the member specific code,
The hierarchical classification is a multi-product type by setting different classification codes.Therefore, in the members of the house that can be classified in various ways, when extracting or separating the member data Without specifying the classification code
By using a classification different from the hierarchical classification, it is possible to easily extract or separate the member data.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a chart for explaining a member data control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a chart for explaining a member data control method of the above embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a chart showing an output example of a quotation for explaining the member data control method of the above embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a table showing an output example of a quotation for explaining the member data control method of the above embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 member classification code 2 member code 3 first classification (hierarchical classification) 4 second classification (classification different from the above hierarchical classification) 5 first hierarchy 6 second hierarchy 7 third hierarchy 8 member specific number

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A member data control method for controlling data of a wide variety of members in a house design support device that stores data of various members necessary for designing a house, which is designed in advance. Hierarchically classifies various components required for
A classification code is set for each classification of each hierarchy, and then, for each member, a classification code of at least a first classification code and a second classification code of the hierarchical classification of the material. And the member specific code is set for each member in the member classification, and when the member is operated in the housing design support device, the member classification code is first designated and A member data control method, wherein data of a member within a classification code is used. 2. The member data control method according to claim 1, wherein a code different from the hierarchical classification is set to each member together with the member classification code and the member unique code.