JPH08135140A - Decorative laminated sheet - Google Patents
Decorative laminated sheetInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08135140A JPH08135140A JP30677694A JP30677694A JPH08135140A JP H08135140 A JPH08135140 A JP H08135140A JP 30677694 A JP30677694 A JP 30677694A JP 30677694 A JP30677694 A JP 30677694A JP H08135140 A JPH08135140 A JP H08135140A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- decorative
- veneer
- wood
- laminated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、建物の床板や壁板とし
て使用されている化粧板に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a decorative board used as a floorboard or wallboard of a building.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の床板や壁板等に使用されている化
粧板は、合板(例えば、南洋材5プライ)の表面に突板
を貼着し、表面を着色ワイピング処理した後、透明ある
いは着色透明合成樹脂塗料で塗装した構成が一般的であ
る。2. Description of the Related Art Decorative boards used for conventional floorboards, wallboards, etc. are transparent or colored after a veneer is attached to the surface of plywood (for example, 5 plies of Southern Ocean material) and the surface is colored and wiped. It is common to have a structure coated with a transparent synthetic resin paint.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、前記化粧板に
おいては、突板が天然の材料であるため、色違いや諸物
性が微妙に異なり、均質な製品を大量に得ることが困難
であるという問題がある。また、合板も森林伐採制限等
の事情で入手が困難となって、更には高価であるという
問題があった。更には、前記化粧板を床板として使用し
た場合、比較的柔らかいので、キャスター等で突板に窪
みが生じたり、表面にホットカーペット等を置くと熱に
よって収縮して突板にひび割れが発生する等の問題があ
った。本発明はかかる事情に鑑みてなされたもので、従
来の化粧板に比較して安価で、表面に傷が入りにくく、
更には色違い等の生じにくい化粧板を提供することを目
的とする。However, in the above decorative plate, since the veneer is a natural material, it is difficult to obtain a large quantity of homogeneous products because of different colors and subtle differences in physical properties. There is. In addition, it is difficult to obtain plywood due to restrictions such as deforestation, and it is more expensive. Furthermore, when the decorative board is used as a floor board, it is relatively soft, so that the projection board has a dent on the caster or the like, and when hot carpet or the like is placed on the surface, it shrinks due to heat and cracks occur on the projection board. was there. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, is cheaper than conventional decorative boards, scratches are less likely to occur on the surface,
Further, it is an object of the present invention to provide a decorative plate which is unlikely to cause color difference.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的に沿う請求項1
記載の化粧板は、木片成型板の両面に木質単板を積層
し、更に積層した前記木質単板の片側表面に樹脂含浸紙
を介して化粧紙を積層している。ここで、前記木片成型
板は、一般にストランドボードと呼ばれているもので、
木片の寸法が長さ30〜80mm、幅は長さの1/3以
下、厚さは0.4〜0.6mm程度のものを使用し、こ
れをメラミン樹脂やフェノール樹脂等と混合して熱圧成
形したものを使用するのが好ましい。なお、ここで、前
記木片を長さ方向に揃えて配向性を持たせるように圧締
したものであれば、その方向に対して曲げ強度が大きい
ものが得られる。前記木質単板は、厚さが0.5〜1.
5mm程度のものを使用し、前記木片成型板の積層は、
常用の酢酸ビニル樹脂やユリア樹脂等の接着剤で接着す
る(以下の樹脂含浸紙及び化粧紙の積層についても同
じ)ことによって行う。前記木質単板の片面に積層され
る樹脂含浸紙は、紙にメラミン樹脂やフェノール樹脂を
含浸させてこれを複数枚高圧にて積層したものである。
この樹脂含浸紙の表面に積層される化粧紙は、薄葉紙、
チタン紙等の表面に例えば、木目模様の印刷を施し、全
面にウレタン樹脂やポリエステル樹脂等の合成樹脂塗料
を塗装して仕上げたものを使用するのが好ましい。A method according to the above-mentioned object.
In the decorative board described above, wood veneers are laminated on both sides of a wood piece molding board, and the decorative paper is laminated on one surface of the laminated wood veneer with resin impregnated paper. Here, the wood piece molding plate is what is generally called a strand board,
Use a piece of wood with a length of 30 to 80 mm, a width of 1/3 or less of the length, and a thickness of 0.4 to 0.6 mm. Mix this with melamine resin, phenol resin, etc. and heat it. It is preferable to use a pressed product. Here, if the wood pieces are aligned in the lengthwise direction and pressed so as to have an orientation, one having a large bending strength in that direction can be obtained. The wood veneer has a thickness of 0.5 to 1.
Use about 5 mm, the lamination of the wood piece molding plate,
It is carried out by bonding with a common adhesive such as vinyl acetate resin or urea resin (the same applies to the following resin-impregnated paper and decorative paper lamination). The resin-impregnated paper laminated on one side of the wood veneer is a paper obtained by impregnating a paper with a melamine resin or a phenol resin and laminating a plurality of the papers at a high pressure.
Decorative paper laminated on the surface of this resin-impregnated paper is thin paper,
It is preferable to use, for example, a titanium paper or the like which has a wood grain pattern printed on its surface and is coated with a synthetic resin paint such as urethane resin or polyester resin on the entire surface.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】請求項1記載の化粧板は、芯材として木片成型
板を使用しているので、価格が比較的安価になって一定
の曲げ強度を有している。ところが、木片成型板は表面
に著しい凹凸があって平滑性も極めて悪いので、この木
片成型板の表裏面に木質単板を積層する。これによっ
て、表面が均一化される。しかしながら、木質単板の積
層だけでは、表面に硬度が十分でない。そこで、前記木
質単板の片側表面には、樹脂含浸紙を貼着する。樹脂含
浸紙は極めて硬質なので、これによって表面からの荷重
が支えられ、キャスター等による窪みが生じにくくな
る。これだけでは、外観が悪いので更に樹脂含浸紙の表
面に化粧紙を積層して外観をよくしている。In the decorative board according to the first aspect, since the wood piece molding board is used as the core material, the price is relatively low and the bending strength is constant. However, since the wood piece molding plate has significant unevenness on the surface and is extremely poor in smoothness, a wood veneer is laminated on the front and back surfaces of this wood piece molding plate. This makes the surface uniform. However, the hardness of the surface is not sufficient only by laminating wood veneers. Therefore, resin-impregnated paper is attached to one surface of the wood veneer. Since the resin-impregnated paper is extremely hard, the load from the surface is supported by this, and the depression due to the caster or the like is less likely to occur. Since the appearance is poor only by this, a decorative paper is further laminated on the surface of the resin-impregnated paper to improve the appearance.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】続いて、添付した図面を参照しつつ、本発明
を具体化した実施例につき説明し、本発明の理解に供す
る。ここに、図1は本発明の一実施例に係る化粧板の説
明図である。Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings to provide an understanding of the present invention. FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a decorative board according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【0007】芯材として、厚さ9.5mmの木片成型板
(OSB)10を使用し、その表裏に厚さ1.2mmの
木質単板の一例である南洋材単板11、12を接着す
る。この表面に前記した樹脂含浸紙13を接合し、その
表面に化粧紙(プレコート紙)14を積層する。なお、
これらの接合には、前述した常用の酢酸ビニル樹脂やユ
リア樹脂等の接着剤を使用する。As a core material, a wood piece molding plate (OSB) 10 having a thickness of 9.5 mm is used, and South Sea wood veneers 11 and 12 as an example of a wood veneer having a thickness of 1.2 mm are adhered to the front and back thereof. . The resin-impregnated paper 13 described above is bonded to this surface, and the decorative paper (pre-coated paper) 14 is laminated on the surface. In addition,
An adhesive such as the above-mentioned conventional vinyl acetate resin or urea resin is used for these joining.
【0008】前記化粧紙14は印刷によるものであるか
ら、色違いは生じることはなく、同一の物を大量に製造
できる。更にその下層に配置されている樹脂含浸紙13
が硬くて表面の荷重を受けるので、キャスター等による
窪みが生じない。また、その上にホットカーペット等を
乗せても干割れ等が生じない。Since the decorative paper 14 is made by printing, there is no difference in color and the same product can be manufactured in large quantities. Further, the resin-impregnated paper 13 arranged in the lower layer
Since it is hard and receives the load on the surface, there is no dent due to casters or the like. Moreover, even if a hot carpet or the like is placed on it, cracking does not occur.
【0009】前記実施例では、木片成型板の厚さを限定
しているが、床板あるいは壁板として使用できる厚みが
あれば、限定されない。In the above embodiment, the thickness of the wood piece molding plate is limited, but it is not limited as long as it has a thickness that can be used as a floor plate or a wall plate.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】請求項1記載の化粧板においては、その
強度及び寸法変化は従来の合板を使用した化粧板に劣ら
ず、従来の合板を使用した化粧板より安価となった。更
に、前記化粧板は表面に化粧紙を使用しその下層に樹脂
含浸紙を使用しているので、従来の化粧板のように、個
々に化粧板によって色違いを生じることがなく、更に十
分な表面強度を有してキャスター等によって窪みが生じ
にくく、干割れ等を生じにくくなった。In the decorative board according to the first aspect of the present invention, the strength and the dimensional change are not inferior to those of the conventional laminated board using plywood, and are cheaper than the conventional laminated board using plywood. Furthermore, since the decorative board uses decorative paper on the surface and resin-impregnated paper as the lower layer, it does not cause a color difference due to the individual decorative boards, unlike conventional decorative boards. It has surface strength and is less likely to have depressions due to casters, etc.
【図1】本発明の一実施例に係る化粧板の説明図であ
る。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a decorative board according to an embodiment of the present invention.
10 木片成型板 11 南洋材単板(木質単板) 12 南洋材単板(木質単板) 13 樹脂含浸紙 14 化粧紙 10 Wood Chip Molding Board 11 South Sea Veneer Veneer (Wood Veneer) 12 South Sea Veneer Veneer (Wood Veneer) 13 Resin Impregnated Paper 14 Decorative Paper
Claims (1)
更に積層した前記木質単板の片側表面に樹脂含浸紙を介
して化粧紙を積層したことを特徴とする化粧板。1. A wood veneer is laminated on both sides of a wood piece molding board,
A decorative board characterized in that a decorative paper is further laminated on one surface of the laminated wood veneer with resin impregnated paper.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30677694A JPH08135140A (en) | 1994-11-15 | 1994-11-15 | Decorative laminated sheet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30677694A JPH08135140A (en) | 1994-11-15 | 1994-11-15 | Decorative laminated sheet |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08135140A true JPH08135140A (en) | 1996-05-28 |
Family
ID=17961138
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP30677694A Pending JPH08135140A (en) | 1994-11-15 | 1994-11-15 | Decorative laminated sheet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH08135140A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100719998B1 (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2007-05-18 | 이상률 | A manufacturing process of veneer and flooring veneer makeed of natural veneer |
JP2016049671A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2016-04-11 | 株式会社エスウッド | Production method of incombustible laminated board, and incombustible laminated board |
-
1994
- 1994-11-15 JP JP30677694A patent/JPH08135140A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100719998B1 (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2007-05-18 | 이상률 | A manufacturing process of veneer and flooring veneer makeed of natural veneer |
JP2016049671A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2016-04-11 | 株式会社エスウッド | Production method of incombustible laminated board, and incombustible laminated board |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20040420 |