JPH08135060A - Partition construction - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To reduce working hours for connecting gypsum plasterboard unit panels when the gypsum plasterboard unit-panels having U-shaped horizontal sections are connected. CONSTITUTION: When partition boards 21 of partition panels 20 are so arranged that they are flush with each other, side boards 22 and 22 positioned to the horizontal ends of a partition construction 10 are used for partition end side boards 22A and 22B. A horizontal member 30 of an elastic material laid across between both partition end side boards 22A and 22B is flush with the partition boards 21 of the partition panels 20 to form the partition construction 10 by fixing the horizontal member 30 to the partition panels 20 with clamping members.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a partition structure formed by using a plurality of partition panels.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In the past, a great variety of room partition furniture has been provided. For example, there is provided partition furniture in which unit panels each having a U-shaped horizontal cross section are continuously joined. The size of the gypsum board that is the material is
For example, the width is 910 mm and the height is 1200 mm, which is a fixed shape, and the partition panel 20 formed from the gypsum board has a maximum width of about 500 mm. It is possible to carry the unit panel having a width of about 500 mm as it is to the construction site and connect it at the construction site, but in recent years, it has been requested to reduce the work on the site. Therefore, it is often the case that a plurality of unit panels are connected at the factory and then shipped.

When the unit panel is a gypsum board, an adhesive is generally used to connect the unit panels by a simple means which is strong against external force. This is because if the gypsum boards, which are brittle materials, are connected by fastening members such as nails and tuckers, when external force is applied to the entire partition panel, the vicinity of the fastening members may be destroyed.

[0004]

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, even in a factory,
Even if it is a construction site, when an adhesive is used to connect the unit panels, it takes a long time to cure the adhesive, and the connecting work takes time. The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a partition structure that can reduce the working time when connecting unit panels made of gypsum board having a horizontal U-shaped cross section.

An object of the present invention is to provide a partition structure which can reduce the working time when connecting unit panels made of gypsum board having a horizontal U-shaped cross section. . Further, an object of the invention according to claim 2 is to provide a partition structure in which there is no member protruding from the connected unit panel.

[0006]

The present invention is to achieve the above-mentioned object. The partition structure according to claim 1 is made of gypsum board having a U-shaped horizontal cross-section by the partition plate portion (21) and the side plate portions (22, 22) located on both sides of the partition plate portion (21). A partition structure (10) using a plurality of partition panels (20), when the partition plate portions (21) of each partition panel (20) are juxtaposed so as to be flush with each other, the partition structure (10) The side plate portion (22, 22) located at the end in the horizontal direction is the partition end side plate portion (22A, 22B), and the horizontal member (30) made of an elastic material that passes both partition end side plate portions (22A, 22B). , Partition panels (21) for each partition panel (20)
It is characterized in that it is formed by fixing the horizontal member (30) and each partition panel (20) using a fastening member so that they are flush with each other.

Here, the horizontal member (30) made of an elastic material is
For example, a slender plate made of wood. The partition structure according to claim 2 is technically limited to the partition structure according to claim 1, and each side plate portion (22, 22, 22, ...) Has a partition member having a horizontal member (30). (10) The present invention is characterized in that cutout portions (23, 23, 23 ...) For horizontal members are provided to fix the horizontal members so as not to project from the whole.

[0008]

[Operation] The operation of the partition structure according to claim 1 will be described. First, the partition plate part of each partition panel (20)
A plurality of partition panels (20) are arranged in parallel so that (21) is flush. Then, the side plate portion (22) having the other partition panel (20) next to it is the side plate portion (2) of the other partition panel (20).
It will be combined with 2). On the other hand, the side plate parts (22, 22) where the other partition panel (20) does not exist next to the partition structure (1
It is a side plate portion (22, 22) located at the horizontal end of (0),
It will be the partition end side plate part (22A, 22B).

Next, the horizontal members (30) pass the partition end side plate parts (22A, 22B) while the partition plate parts (21) of the partition panels (20) are flush with each other. (30) and each partition panel (20) are fixed. This forms the partition structure (10). The partition structure (10) can be formed without using an adhesive. In that case, since the horizontal members (30) are connected, the connecting work time can be shortened. Even if the adhesive is used, since it is connected by the horizontal member (30), it is not necessary to wait for the curing time, and the connecting work time can be shortened.

All the partition panels (20) may be fixed with the fastening members, or only appropriate partition panels (20). Each partition panel (20)
Is a brittle material made of gypsum board, but horizontal members (30)
Since it is made of an elastic material, even if it is fixed using a fastening member, it is less fragile than if the plaster boards are connected to each other by a fastening member.

Next, the operation of the partition structure according to claim 2 will be described while referring to differences from the partition structure according to claim 1. That is, the horizontal member (30) and each partition panel
When fixing (20) and, cutouts for horizontal members (23, 2
The horizontal member (30) is fixed so as to correspond to (3, 23 ...). Then, since the horizontal member (30) does not project from the entire partition structure (10), the horizontal member (30) does not interfere during transportation or construction.

[0012]

Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the embodiments and the drawings.
This will be described in more detail. The drawings used here are FIGS. 1 to 3. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

First, a first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The partition structure of the first embodiment uses four partition panels 20 each having a U-shaped horizontal cross-section by the partition plate portion 21 and the side plate portions 22 and 22 located on both sides of the partition plate portion 21. The partition structure 10. Although not shown, each partition panel 20 has a V-shaped groove on a plaster board, and is bent around the groove to have a U-shaped horizontal cross section.

First, the partition plates 21 of each partition panel 20 are arranged in parallel so as to be flush with each other. At this time, the side plate portion 22 having the other partition panel 20 adjacent thereto is to be combined with the side plate portion 22 of the other partition panel 20, but either of the contact surfaces of the side plate portions 22, 22 with each other. An adhesive may be applied to one or both. If an adhesive is applied, it can be temporarily fixed.

Here, when the partition plate portions 21 of the partition panels 20 are arranged in parallel so as to be flush with each other, the side plate portions 22 and 22 located at the horizontal end portions of the partition structure 10.
Will be referred to as partition end side plate portions 22A and 22B. Then, a horizontal member 30, which is a wooden elongated plate material, is provided to pass the partition end side plate portions 22A and 22B. The horizontal member 30
Is fixed near the center in the height direction on the side opposite to the partition plate portion 21 of each side plate portion 22, 22 ... With screw nails not shown while keeping the partition plate portion 21 of each partition panel 20 flush. It Thereby, the partition structure 10 is formed. In addition, all the positions fixed by using the screw nails may be the side plate portions 22, or may be only the side plate portions 22 appropriately selected.

The partition structure 10 can be formed without using an adhesive. In that case, since the horizontal members 30 are connected, the connecting work time can be shortened. Even if the adhesive is used, since it is connected by the horizontal member 30, it is not necessary to wait for the curing time, and the connecting work time can be shortened.
Each partition panel 20 is made of gypsum board and made of brittle material, but the horizontal member 30 is made of wood, which is an elastic material.
Fixing with fasteners is less brittle than connecting gypsum boards together with fasteners.

The partition structure 10 completed here
Is a combination of four partition panels 20, but when a partition having a width wider than this is constructed,
With this partition structure 10 as one unit, a plurality of partition structures are connected and formed at a construction site. In other words, the partition structure 10 having dimensions that do not hinder transportation and construction.
If is manufactured in a factory, the work on the construction site can be further reduced.

Next, the differences between the second embodiment and the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The side plate portions 22, 22 of each partition panel 20 in this embodiment
A cutout portion 24 for floor installation is provided in the lower portion of the partition for fitting an installation member for installing the partition structure 10 on the floor. Further, on the upper portions of the side plate portions 22 and 22, there is provided a ceiling installation cutout portion 25 into which an installation member for installing the partition structure 10 on the ceiling fits.

Further, a horizontal member notch 23 for fitting the horizontal member 30 is provided in the vicinity of the center in the height direction on the side opposite to the partition plate 21 of all the side plate portions 22. The horizontal member 30 is fixed to the notch 23. Then, since the horizontal member 30 does not project from the entire partition structure 10, the horizontal member 30 does not interfere during transportation or construction.

Next, the differences between the third embodiment and the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The side plate portions 22, 22 of each partition panel 20 in this embodiment
In the upper part of the ceiling, a notch 25 for ceiling installation for fitting an installation member for installing the partition structure 10 on the ceiling.
Is provided, but the anti-partition plate part 2 in the side plate part 22
No horizontal member cutout 23 for fitting the horizontal member 30 is provided near the center in the height direction on the first side. That is, in this embodiment, the ceiling installation notch 25 also serves as the horizontal member notch 23.

The horizontal member 30 is fixed to the ceiling installation notch 25 that also serves as the horizontal member notch 23.
Then, since the horizontal member 30 does not project from the entire partition structure 10, the horizontal member 30 does not interfere during transportation or construction.

[0022]

According to the invention as set forth in claim 1, it is possible to provide a partition structure capable of shortening the working time when connecting unit panels made of gypsum board having a horizontal U-shaped cross section. . Further, according to the invention of claim 2, it is possible to further provide a partition structure in which there is no member protruding from the connected unit panels.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

10 Partition structure 20 Partition panel 21 Partition plate part 22 Side plate part 22A Partition end side plate part 22B Partition end side plate part 23 Cutout part for horizontal member 24 Cutout part for floor installation 25 Cutout part for ceiling installation 30 Horizontal member

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A partition structure using a plurality of gypsum board partition panels each having a U-shaped horizontal cross-section composed of a partition plate portion and side plate portions located on both sides of the partition plate portion. When the panel partition plates are arranged in parallel so that they are flush with each other, the side plate part located at the horizontal end of the partition structure is used as the partition end side plate part, and both partition plate end side plate parts are passed horizontally The member is
A partition structure, wherein each partition panel is formed by fixing a horizontal member and each partition panel using a fastening member with the partition plate portion flush with each other. 2. The partition structure according to claim 1, wherein each side plate portion is provided with a horizontal member notch portion for fixing the horizontal member so as not to project from the entire partition structure.