JPH08124752A - Knockdown transformer and its transporting method - Google Patents

Knockdown transformer and its transporting method

Info

Publication number
JPH08124752A
JPH08124752A JP6260217A JP26021794A JPH08124752A JP H08124752 A JPH08124752 A JP H08124752A JP 6260217 A JP6260217 A JP 6260217A JP 26021794 A JP26021794 A JP 26021794A JP H08124752 A JPH08124752 A JP H08124752A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tank
transformer
tap
split
tap changer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP6260217A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3435228B2 (en
Inventor
Tadashi Kudo
正 工藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP26021794A priority Critical patent/JP3435228B2/en
Publication of JPH08124752A publication Critical patent/JPH08124752A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3435228B2 publication Critical patent/JP3435228B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a knockdown transformer which has a large size and can be transported while its tap leads and LTC are connected to each other and fitted to a divided tank. CONSTITUTION: In a knockdown transformer which is disassembled for transportation and reassembled for installation, a tank is composed of an upper divided tank 1 having a step or recessed section on its upper surface section and a lower divided tank 2. An on-load tap changer 10 is constituted in such a way that its upper section is protruded upward from the lower surface of the step or recessed section on the upper surface section of the tank 1 and the upper end of the upper section is made lower than the upper end face of the tank 1 and fitted to the tank 1. In addition, tap leads 8 are connected to transformer main bodies 4 and 5 in removable states and at the same time, to the tank 1 so that at least the tank 1 can be loaded on the bed of a vehicle on which the tank 1 can be loaded in a transportable height together with the on-load tap changer 10 and tap leads 8 fitted to the tank 1.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、鉄心,巻線からなる変
圧器本体及びLTC等の内部接続部とこれらを収納する
タンクからなる変圧器を複数の部分に分解して輸送し、
現地で再組立を行う分解輸送変圧器及びその輸送方法に
関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention disassembles and transports a transformer consisting of an iron core, a transformer main body composed of windings, internal connection parts such as LTC, and a tank accommodating them, into a plurality of parts,
The present invention relates to a disassembled transportation transformer that is reassembled locally and a transportation method thereof.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、電力需要の増大に伴って送電系統
の送電電圧も500KV送電のように高電圧化し、この
ため、送変電用に使用する変圧器も大形大容量化してい
る。このような変圧器の大形化に伴って、負荷時タップ
切換器(LTC)等の付属部品も大形化している。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, as the demand for electric power has increased, the transmission voltage of the transmission system has been increased to a high voltage such as 500 KV transmission. Therefore, the transformer used for power transmission and transformation is also large and large in capacity. With the increase in size of such transformers, accessory parts such as a load tap changer (LTC) are also increased in size.

【0003】また、送電系統の長大化により、変圧器を
輸送条件の厳しい山間地に据え付けするケースが多くな
っている。そして、このような山間部にはトレーラ等で
輸送せざるを得ないため、変圧器の大形化にもかかわら
ず、輸送サイズと重量の大巾な低減が必要になってい
る。
Further, due to the lengthening of the power transmission system, there are many cases where a transformer is installed in a mountainous area where transportation conditions are severe. Since the trailer or the like must be transported to such mountainous areas, it is necessary to drastically reduce the transport size and weight in spite of the size of the transformer.

【0004】従来、輸送条件の厳しい場所に設置する変
圧器は、例えばLTC付3相変圧器の場合、3個の単相
変圧器とLTCタンクとを別構成に分割して輸送してい
た。そして、分割輸送後に、3相一括タンクと、あるい
は共通ダクトを用いて各々の単相変圧器と、LTCタン
クとを現地で接続結合して3相結線を行うことによって
LTC付3相変圧器が構成される。このような変圧器を
分割輸送変圧器という。
Conventionally, in the case of a transformer installed in a place where transportation conditions are severe, for example, in the case of a three-phase transformer with LTC, three single-phase transformers and an LTC tank are separately divided and transported. After the split transportation, the three-phase transformer with LTC is constructed by connecting and combining the three-phase batch tank or each single-phase transformer using the common duct and the LTC tank on site. Composed. Such a transformer is called a split transportation transformer.

【0005】しかしながら、大形大容量の変圧器を分割
輸送変圧器方式で構成した場合、変圧器全体としては大
形化しているため、現地据付スペースや変圧器の経済性
等の問題点が生じる。さらに、この方式による大形大容
量変圧器の輸送においては、輸送重量を60トン程度に
低減するのが限度である。したがって、トレーラ輸送の
ために橋梁の補強等を含めた大掛りな道路補強工事が必
要となって全体的な輸送費は莫大なものとなる。
However, when a large-sized and large-capacity transformer is constructed by the split transportation transformer system, the size of the entire transformer is increased, which causes problems such as a site installation space and the economical efficiency of the transformer. . Further, in the transportation of the large-sized and large-capacity transformer by this method, the transportation weight is limited to about 60 tons. Therefore, large-scale road reinforcement work including reinforcement of bridges is required for trailer transportation, and the total transportation cost becomes enormous.

【0006】そこで、輸送上の制約が特にきびしい場合
には、工場で組立てた変圧器を鉄心脚、上下ヨーク、巻
線、本体支持部材、本体接続リード部品、LTC及び分
割タンク等を各部分に分解細分化し、トラックやトレー
ラで輸送し現地でこれらを再度組立てる細分化分解輸送
変圧器方式が用いられている。
Therefore, when there are particularly severe restrictions on transportation, a transformer assembled in a factory is provided with iron core legs, upper and lower yokes, windings, main body supporting members, main body connecting lead parts, LTCs, split tanks, etc. A subdivided disassembled transport transformer system is used, which is disassembled and subdivided, transported by truck or trailer, and reassembled at the site.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、細分化
分解輸送変圧器方式では、LTCや多数本のタップリー
ドなどの内部接続部品の工場分解、現地再組立に長時間
を要するという問題点があり、さらに、前記期間中に絶
縁物製の部品が吸湿してしまうという問題点がある。
However, in the subdivided disassembly transportation transformer system, there is a problem that it takes a long time for factory disassembly and on-site reassembly of internal connection parts such as LTC and many tap leads. Further, there is a problem that the insulating parts absorb moisture during the above period.

【0008】この結果、据付現地での長時間に及ぶ真空
処理等による乾燥工程が必要となり、変圧器据付工期が
益々長期化するとともに、工事期間中、変圧器内に異物
が混入する機会が増え、異物混入による変圧器品質の低
下発生などの問題も生じている。
As a result, a drying process such as a long vacuum treatment at the installation site is required, and the installation period of the transformer is further lengthened, and foreign matters are more likely to be mixed into the transformer during the construction period. However, problems such as deterioration of transformer quality due to foreign matter are also occurring.

【0009】したがって、LTC付細分分解輸送方式で
あっても、LTCと多数タップリードが接続された状態
で分割タンクに取り付けて輸送できれば、現地でのタッ
プ組立も簡単となり、上記のような問題点も解決でき
る。
Therefore, even in the LTC subdivision transport system, if the LTC and multiple tap leads can be attached to a split tank and transported, the tap assembly at the site can be simplified and the above-mentioned problems occur. Can also be solved.

【0010】しかし、大形大容量変圧器に使用するLT
Cは高さが3mを超えており、これをそのまま分割タン
クに取り付けるとトレーラによる輸送可能高さの限界を
超えるので、このような輸送は従来不可能であった。
However, the LT used in the large capacity transformer
C has a height of more than 3 m, and if it is directly attached to the split tank, it exceeds the limit of the height that can be transported by the trailer.

【0011】本発明は、このような実情を考慮してなさ
れたもので、たとえ変圧器に使用するLTCが大形であ
っても、タップリードとLTCとを接続した状態でこれ
らを分割タンクに取り付けたまま輸送可能な分解輸送変
圧器及びその輸送方法を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in consideration of such a situation. Even if the LTC used in the transformer is large, the tap lead and the LTC are connected to each other in a split tank. An object of the present invention is to provide a disassembling transportation transformer that can be transported while attached and a transportation method thereof.

【0012】[0012]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、請求項1に対応する発明は、鉄心と巻線とからなる
変圧器本体と、負荷時タップ切換器及びタップリードを
含む内部接続部と、これらを収容するタンクとで構成さ
れると共に、輸送時に分解され、据付現地で再組立され
る分解輸送変圧器において、タンクは、上面部に段差も
しくは凹みと下端に開口とを有する全高が車両輸送可能
な高さの分割上部タンクと、上端に開口を有する分割下
部タンクとからなり、負荷時タップ切換器は、その上部
が分割上部タンクの上面部の内、段差によって生じる上
面部の低位置面もしくは凹みから上に突出し、かつ、上
部の上端が分割上部タンクの上端面より低くに構成され
ると共に、分割上部タンクに取り付けられ、タップリー
ドは、負荷時タップ切換器に接続され、かつ、変圧器本
体に取り外し可能に接続されると共に、分割上部タンク
に取り付けられ、変圧器本体は、分割下部タンクに載置
され、少なくとも負荷時タップ切換器及びタップリード
を取り付けた分割上部タンクを車両輸送可能な高さとな
る車両の荷台位置に積載可能とした分解輸送変圧器であ
る。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention according to claim 1 relates to a transformer main body comprising an iron core and a winding, and an internal connection including a load tap changer and a tap lead. In the disassembling and transporting transformer, which is composed of parts and a tank that accommodates these parts, is disassembled during transportation, and is reassembled at the installation site, the tank has a height or step on the upper surface and an opening on the lower end. Consists of a split upper tank having a height that allows vehicle transportation and a split lower tank having an opening at the upper end.The load tap changer has an upper portion of the upper portion of the upper portion of the divided upper tank that is generated by a step. It is attached to the split upper tank while projecting upward from the lower surface or the depression and the upper end of the upper part is lower than the upper end face of the split upper tank. The transformer body is detachably connected to the transformer body and is attached to the split upper tank, and the transformer body is mounted on the split lower tank and at least the tap tap changer and tap lead under load are mounted. It is a disassembling and transporting transformer in which the attached split upper tank can be loaded at the loading platform position of the vehicle at a height at which the vehicle can be transported.

【0013】また、請求項2に対応する発明は、請求項
1記載の分解輸送変圧器から、少なくとも負荷時タップ
切換器及びタップリードを取り付けた状態で前記分割上
部タンクを分離し、分離された分割上部タンクを開口を
有する輸送板上に取り付けると共に、輸送板の開口から
突出した負荷時タップ切換器の下部を袋状部材で保護
し、この袋状部材が段差を有する車両荷台の低位置部分
に対向させて配置することにより、分離された分割上部
タンクが車両荷台上の車両輸送可能な高さとなる位置に
積載し、少なくとも分割上部タンクは、負荷時タップ切
換器及びタップリードを取り付けた状態で輸送する分解
輸送変圧器の輸送方法である。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the split upper tank is separated from the disassembling and transporting transformer according to the first aspect with at least a load tap changer and a tap lead attached. The divided upper tank is mounted on a transportation plate having an opening, and the lower portion of the load tap changer protruding from the opening of the transportation plate is protected by a bag-shaped member, and this bag-shaped member has a stepped portion at a low position of a vehicle bed. By placing them so that they are opposed to each other, the separated upper tanks are loaded at a position on the vehicle bed where the vehicle can be transported, and at least the upper divided tanks are equipped with the tap changer and tap lead under load. This is a method of transporting a disassembled transport transformer that is transported by.

【0014】さらに、請求項3に対応する発明は、請求
項2に対応する発明において、袋状部材をトレーラ荷台
に設けた開口部に挿入した状態で輸送する分解輸送変圧
器の輸送方法である。
Further, the invention according to claim 3 is, in the invention according to claim 2, a method of transporting a disassembling transport transformer which transports a bag-shaped member in a state of being inserted into an opening provided in a trailer carrier. .

【0015】さらにまた、請求項4に対応する発明は、
鉄心と巻線とからなる変圧器本体と、負荷時タップ切換
器及びタップリードを含む内部接続部と、これらを収容
するタンクとで構成されると共に、輸送時に分解され、
据付現地で再組立される分解輸送変圧器において、タン
クは、タップリードの仮止部と下端に開口とを有する全
高が車両輸送可能な高さの分割上部タンクと、上端に開
口を有する分割下部タンクとからなり、負荷時タップ切
換器は、分割上部タンクの上面部から上に突出している
頭部および切換開閉器を負荷時タップ切換器本体から取
り外し可能な状態で備えていると共に、前記分割上部タ
ンクに取り付けられ、タップリードは、負荷時タップ切
換器本体に接続され、かつ、変圧器本体に取り外し可能
に接続されると共に、分割上部タンクに取り付けられ、
変圧器本体は、分割下部タンク上に載置されて、少なく
とも負荷時タップ切換器本体及びタップリードを車両輸
送可能な状態で取り付けた分割上部タンクを車両荷台上
に積載可能とした分解輸送変圧器である。
Furthermore, the invention corresponding to claim 4 is
A transformer main body composed of an iron core and a winding, an internal connection part including a load tap changer and a tap lead, and a tank accommodating these, and are disassembled during transportation,
Installation In a disassembled transport transformer to be reassembled on-site, the tank consists of a split upper tank that has a temporary fixing part for tap leads and an opening at the lower end, and has a height that allows vehicle transportation, and a divided lower tank that has an opening at the upper end. The load tap changer includes a head projecting upward from the upper surface of the split upper tank and a switching switch in a detachable state from the load tap changer body, and Attached to the upper tank, the tap lead is connected to the load tap changer body and detachably connected to the transformer body, and is also attached to the split upper tank,
The transformer main body is placed on the split lower tank, and the split upper tank in which at least the tap changer main body under load and the tap lead are mounted in a vehicle transportable state can be loaded on the vehicle carrier. Is.

【0016】一方、請求項5に対応する発明は、請求項
4記載の分解輸送変圧器から、少なくとも前記負荷時タ
ップ切換器及び前記タップリードを取り付けた状態で分
割上部タンクを分離し、負荷時タップ切換器の頭部およ
び切換開閉器を当該負荷時タップ切換器本体から取り外
し、この負荷時タップ切換器本体及びタップリードを両
者の接続を保持した状態で全体的に持ち上げ、負荷時タ
ップ切換器本体及びタップリードの下端が分割上部タン
ク下端よりも上に位置させ、負荷時タップ切換器本体を
仮支持部材で固定すると共に、タップリードを仮止部に
よって固定し、少なくとも分割上部タンクは、負荷時タ
ップ切換器本体及びタップリードを固定した状態で輸送
する分解輸送変圧器の輸送方法である。
On the other hand, the invention corresponding to claim 5 is that the split upper tank is separated from the disassembling and transporting transformer according to claim 4 with at least the load tap changer and the tap lead attached, and Remove the head of the tap changer and the changeover switch from the main body of the tap changer under load, and lift the main body of the tap changer under load and the tap lead as a whole while keeping the connection between them, Position the lower end of the main body and tap lead above the lower end of the split upper tank, fix the tap changer body under load with a temporary support member, and fix the tap lead with a temporary stop. This is a method of transporting a disassembling transport transformer that transports with the tap changer body and tap lead fixed.

【0017】[0017]

【作用】したがって、まず、請求項1及び2に対応する
発明の分解輸送変圧器とその輸送方法においては、負荷
時タップ切換器とタップリードとを取り付けたまま、か
つ、両者の接続関係を保ったまま、分割上部タンクが分
解輸送変圧器から切り離される。
Therefore, in the disassembling and transporting transformer and the method of transporting the same according to the first and second aspects of the invention, the tap changer and the tap lead during load are still attached and the connection relationship between them is maintained. The split upper tank is disconnected from the disassembly and transport transformer.

【0018】ところで、変圧器等の積荷をトレーラ輸送
する場合、トレーラ荷台の上端面から3m程度の高さが
輸送可能限界であるが、分割上部タンクの高さは、トレ
ーラ等の車両で輸送可能な高さに設定されている。
By the way, when a cargo such as a transformer is transported by a trailer, the maximum transportable height is about 3 m from the upper end surface of the trailer carrier, but the height of the divided upper tank can be transported by a vehicle such as a trailer. It is set to a high height.

【0019】一方、負荷時タップ切換器(LTC)は、
大形変圧器であれば3mを越えている。しかも、負荷時
タップ切換器の頭部はタンクから上に突き出ているの
で、通常の形状の分割上部タンクでは、これに負荷時タ
ップ切換器を取り付けたまま輸送することはできない。
On the other hand, the load tap changer (LTC) is
If it is a large transformer, it exceeds 3 m. Moreover, since the head of the load tap changer protrudes upward from the tank, it is not possible to transport it with the load tap changer attached to the split upper tank of a normal shape.

【0020】しかし、本発明における分割上部タンク
は、負荷時タップ切換器の頭部の対応する位置に段差も
しくは凹みを設けて、負荷時タップ切換器の上端が分割
上部タンクの上端よりも上に出ないようにしている。
However, in the split upper tank according to the present invention, a step or a recess is provided at a corresponding position of the head of the load tap changer so that the upper end of the load tap changer is located above the upper end of the split upper tank. I try not to come out.

【0021】さらに、上記切り離された分割上部タンク
において、負荷時タップ切換器の分割上部タンクよりも
下に出ている部分をトレーラ荷台の開口もしくは荷台段
差の低い部分に対応させて配置する。
Further, in the separated upper divided tank, the portion of the load tap changer which is located below the divided upper tank is arranged in correspondence with the opening of the trailer cargo bed or the portion with a low cargo bed step.

【0022】このとき、分割上部タンクを輸送板上に配
置し、また、トレーラ荷台の段差形状に合うようにした
袋状部材によって、負荷時タップ切換器の分割上部タン
クの下端より下に出ている部分を保護する。
At this time, the divided upper tank is arranged on the transportation plate, and the bag-shaped member adapted to the step shape of the trailer loading platform is used to extend below the lower end of the divided upper tank of the tap changer during load. Protect the part where it is present.

【0023】したがって、上述したように袋状部材が段
差を有するトレーラ荷台の低位置部分に対応して配置さ
れて、負荷時タップ切換器の高さが3mを越える大形の
ものであっても、負荷時タップ切換器と複数本のタップ
リードとが接続され、かつ、分割上部タンクに取り付け
られたままで、少なくとも当該分割上部タンクを輸送す
ることができる。
Therefore, even if the bag-shaped member is arranged corresponding to the low position portion of the trailer carrier having the step as described above, and the height of the load tap changer exceeds 3 m. At least the divided upper tank can be transported while the load tap changer and the plurality of tap leads are connected and attached to the divided upper tank.

【0024】また、負荷時タップ切換器のみならず、タ
ップリードも分割上部タンクから外すことなく、かつ、
負荷時タップ切換器との接続を保ったまま密閉して輸送
可能であるので、負荷時タップ切換器とタップリードと
の関係を工場試験完了状態のまま輸送でき、現地での組
立作業が容易になる。
Not only the tap changer at the time of load but also the tap lead is not removed from the divided upper tank, and
Since it can be transported while being sealed while maintaining connection with the tap changer under load, the relationship between the tap changer under load and tap leads can be transported while the factory test is completed, and assembly work at the site is easy. Become.

【0025】さらに、請求項3に対応する発明の分解輸
送変圧においては、請求項2に対応する発明において、
袋状部材をトレーラ荷台に設けた開口部に挿入して輸送
する。
Further, in the disassembling transportation transformation of the invention according to claim 3, in the invention corresponding to claim 2,
The bag-shaped member is inserted into the opening provided in the trailer carrier and transported.

【0026】さらにまた、請求項4及び5に対応する発
明の分解輸送変圧器とその輸送方法においては、負荷時
タップ切換器とタップリードとを取り付けたまま、か
つ、両者の接続関係を保ったまま、分割上部タンクが分
解輸送変圧器から切り離される。
Furthermore, in the disassembling and transporting transformer and the method of transporting the same according to the fourth and fifth aspects of the invention, the load tap changer and the tap lead are still attached and the connection relationship between them is maintained. As it is, the split upper tank is separated from the disassembly transport transformer.

【0027】次に、負荷時タップ切換器の頭部および切
換開閉器が当該負荷時タップ切換器本体から取り外され
る。さらに、頭部および切換開閉器の取り外された負荷
時タップ切換器本体とタップリードとの間が接続された
まま全体的に持ち上げられて、タップリードおよび負荷
時タップ切換器本体の下端が分割上部タンク下端よりも
下にならないようにされる。
Next, the head of the tap changer under load and the switching switch are removed from the main tap changer body under load. Further, the head and the tap changer main body with the load removed from the switching switch are lifted as a whole while the connection between the tap lead and the tap lead is maintained, and the lower end of the tap lead and the tap changer main body with load are divided into upper parts. It should not be below the bottom of the tank.

【0028】さらにまた、負荷時タップ切換器本体が仮
支持部材で固定され、かつ、タップリードが仮止部を用
いて固定される。そして、頭部および切換開閉器の取り
外された負荷時タップ切換器本体とタップリードとの接
続関係が保たれたまま、かつ、分割上部タンクに取り付
けられたままで当該分割上部タンクが輸送可能となる。
Furthermore, the load tap changer main body is fixed by the temporary support member, and the tap lead is fixed by using the temporary fixing portion. Then, the divided upper tank can be transported while the connection relationship between the tap changer main body and the tap lead when the head and the switching switch are removed and the tap lead is maintained and attached to the divided upper tank. .

【0029】したがって、組み立て状態でタップリード
が分割上部タンクから下に出るような幅広のタップリー
ドであっても、また、負荷時タップ切換器全体の高さが
トレーラ荷台の段差や開口で対応しきれないほど高さの
高いものであっても、タップリードと少なくとも負荷時
タップ切換器本体とを分割上部タンクから外すことな
く、かつ、これらの接続を保ったまま輸送可能であるの
で、負荷時タップ切換器とタップリードとの接続関係を
工場試験完了状態のまま輸送でき、現地での組立作業が
容易になる。
Therefore, even if the tap lead is wide such that the tap lead comes out downward from the split upper tank in the assembled state, the height of the entire tap changer under load corresponds to the step or the opening of the trailer carrier. Even if it is too tall, it can be transported without disconnecting the tap lead and at least the tap changer body at the time of loading from the split upper tank. The connection relationship between the tap changer and the tap lead can be transported with the factory test completed, facilitating on-site assembly work.

【0030】[0030]

【実施例】以下、本発明を図面を用いて説明する。 (第1の実施例)図1は、本発明の第1の実施例に係る
分解輸送変圧器の組み立て状態の内部構成を示す正面図
であり、図2は、同実施例の分解輸送変圧器の組み立て
状態の側面断面図を示す。また、図3は、同実施例の分
解輸送変圧器の輸送時の状態を示す図である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. (First Embodiment) FIG. 1 is a front view showing an internal structure of a disassembled transportation transformer according to a first embodiment of the present invention in an assembled state, and FIG. 2 is a disassembled transportation transformer of the same embodiment. A side sectional view of the assembled state of FIG. Further, FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a state of the disassembling and transporting transformer of the embodiment during transportation.

【0031】まず、図1,図2を用い、工場内あるいは
据付現地において組み立てられた本実施例の分解輸送変
圧器の構成を説明する。また、本実施例は、3相のLT
C付大容量変圧器の場合について説明する。
First, the construction of the disassembling and transporting transformer of this embodiment assembled in a factory or at the site of installation will be described with reference to FIGS. In addition, this embodiment is a three-phase LT.
The case of a large capacity transformer with C will be described.

【0032】分割上部タンク1と分割下部タンク2とよ
って構成されるタンク内に、タンク内の底面に本体支持
部材3bが敷かれている。この本体支持部材3b上に鉄
心4と、巻線5とからなる変圧器本体が載置されてい
る。この変圧器本体に隣接して、負荷時タップ切換器1
0(LTCは負荷時タップ切換器)が上下方向に配設さ
れている。
A main body support member 3b is laid on the bottom surface of the tank in a tank composed of an upper divided tank 1 and a lower divided tank 2. A transformer body including an iron core 4 and a winding wire 5 is mounted on the body supporting member 3b. Adjacent to this transformer body, tap changer 1 under load
0 (LTC is load tap changer) is arranged in the vertical direction.

【0033】さらに前記鉄心4は、タンク内側上下壁、
すなわち分割上部タンク1内側上壁と分割下部タンク2
内側下壁とにそれぞれ取り付けられた本体支持部材3a
と3bとによって支持されている。
Further, the iron core 4 is composed of upper and lower walls inside the tank,
That is, the upper divided part tank 1 and the divided lower tank 2
Main body support member 3a attached to the inner bottom wall, respectively
And 3b.

【0034】一方、分割上部タンク1には、タンク内側
両側壁の上下位置を一対として内側に向って突き出した
板状の支持部材6が数対ほど取り付けられ、この支持部
材6の上下各対間には柱7が、当該柱7とタンク内側側
壁との間に隙間を生じるようにそれぞれ設けられてい
る。さらに、この柱7のタンク内側側壁側には、柱の直
交する方向に当該数本の柱の一部あるいは全部に亘り、
両側壁合わせて3組の各組多数本のリード線からなるタ
ップリード8が固定されている。
On the other hand, a plurality of pairs of plate-like support members 6 which are protruded inward with a pair of upper and lower positions of both side walls on the inside of the tank are attached to the divided upper tank 1, and between the upper and lower pairs of the support members 6. The columns 7 are provided in each of the columns so as to form a gap between the column 7 and the tank inner side wall. Further, on the side wall side of the pillar 7 on the inner side of the tank, a part or all of the several pillars are provided in a direction orthogonal to the pillars,
The tap lead 8 is fixed, which is composed of a large number of lead wires of each set of three sets on both side walls.

【0035】このタップリード8は、それぞれ対応する
巻線5に接合部11を介して取り付けられている。接合
部11は巻線5とタップリード8とのを分離が容易なボ
ルト締付端子部によって構成されている。この接合部1
1に対応する分割上部タンク1の側壁にはタップリード
8の接合取り外し作業用の窓であるハンドホール12が
設けられている。
The tap leads 8 are attached to the corresponding windings 5 via joints 11. The joint portion 11 is formed by a bolt tightening terminal portion that allows the winding 5 and the tap lead 8 to be easily separated. This joint 1
A side wall of the divided upper tank 1 corresponding to No. 1 is provided with a hand hole 12 as a window for removing and attaching the tap lead 8.

【0036】LTC10は、LTC頭部10aとLTC
切換開閉器10bとLTCタップ選択器10cとによっ
て構成されており、各タップリード8の巻線取り付け端
の他端は、LTCタップ選択器10cに接続されてい
る。
The LTC 10 includes an LTC head 10a and an LTC.
It is composed of a switching switch 10b and an LTC tap selector 10c, and the other end of the winding mounting end of each tap lead 8 is connected to the LTC tap selector 10c.

【0037】ここで、LTC10は、タンク前端部分に
設けられている。一方、変圧器本体は、タンク中部後端
部分に設けられている。LTC10と変圧器本体との間
は、柱7に取り付けられた上部仕切板9aと下部仕切板
9bと中間仕切板9cとによって仕切られてLTC10
からの切換金属粉が変圧器本体に入らないようになって
いる。なお、各仕切板9a,12b,12cは、柱7か
ら内側に向って取り付けられ、柱7とタンク内側内壁と
の隙間にタップリード8が通っている。タップリード8
は、タンク前端部分にあるLTC10とタンク中部後端
部分にある巻線5とを接続している。
Here, the LTC 10 is provided at the front end portion of the tank. On the other hand, the transformer body is provided at the rear end of the middle part of the tank. The LTC 10 and the transformer body are separated from each other by an upper partition plate 9a, a lower partition plate 9b, and an intermediate partition plate 9c attached to the pillar 7.
The switching metal powder from is prevented from entering the transformer body. Each partition plate 9a, 12b, 12c is attached from the column 7 toward the inside, and the tap lead 8 passes through the gap between the column 7 and the inner wall of the tank inner side. Tap lead 8
Connects the LTC 10 at the front end portion of the tank and the winding 5 at the rear end portion of the middle portion of the tank.

【0038】また、LTC10各部の内、LTC頭部1
0aのみは、分割上部タンク1の上側壁より外側に突出
している。分割上部タンク1の形状は、LTC10の形
状に対応している。すなわち、分割上部タンク1上面の
タンク前端部分全体又はLTC頭部10aの突出部分
は、LTC頭部10aの分割上部タンク1からの上方へ
の突出した高さと同じ又はそれより大きい段差もしくは
凹みを有し、タンク中部後端部分のタンク上面位置に対
して低くなっている。したがって、LTC頭部10aの
上端は、タンク中部後端部分のタンク上面位置よりも低
い位置になる。また。タンク全体は、一平面にて分割上
部タンク1と分割下部タンク2とに分割され、分割上部
タンク1の上端から下端までの高さは、約3mであり、
トレーラ輸送可能な高さになっている。
Among the parts of the LTC10, the LTC head 1
Only 0a projects outward from the upper side wall of the divided upper tank 1. The shape of the divided upper tank 1 corresponds to the shape of the LTC 10. That is, the entire tank front end portion on the upper surface of the divided upper tank 1 or the protruding portion of the LTC head 10a has a step or a recess that is the same as or larger than the height of the LTC head 10a protruding upward from the divided upper tank 1. However, it is lower than the tank upper surface position at the rear end of the middle part of the tank. Therefore, the upper end of the LTC head 10a is located at a position lower than the tank upper surface position at the tank rear end portion. Also. The entire tank is divided into a divided upper tank 1 and a divided lower tank 2 on one plane, and the height from the upper end to the lower end of the divided upper tank 1 is about 3 m,
The height is set so that the trailer can be transported.

【0039】また、このとき、LTC10の高さも3m
程度あるので、その下部は分割上部タンク1の下端より
も下に突出している。ただし、分割上部タンク1の下端
より下に突出している部分の大きさは、後述するトレー
ラ荷台の段差の大きさよりは小さい。なお、支持部材6
と柱7と上部仕切板9aとは、分割上部タンク1の下端
より下に突出していない。
At this time, the height of the LTC10 is 3 m.
Since there is a certain degree, the lower part thereof projects below the lower end of the divided upper tank 1. However, the size of the portion projecting below the lower end of the divided upper tank 1 is smaller than the size of the step of the trailer carrier, which will be described later. The support member 6
The pillar 7 and the upper partition plate 9a do not project below the lower end of the divided upper tank 1.

【0040】次に、このように構成されているLTC付
大容量変圧器は、工場試験終了後、図3に示されるよう
な輸送状態に組み立て直される。図3において、ハンド
ホール12から接合部11でタップリード8が巻線5か
ら取り外されている。さらに、分割下部タンク2が分割
上部タンク1から取り付けボルトを外して取り外され、
鉄心4,巻線5,本体支持部材3a,3b,下部仕切板
9b,中間仕切板9c等が分割上部タンク1から取り外
されている。
Next, the large-capacity transformer with LTC configured as described above is reassembled into the transportation state as shown in FIG. 3 after the factory test is completed. In FIG. 3, the tap lead 8 is removed from the winding 5 at the joint 11 from the handhole 12. Further, the split lower tank 2 is removed from the split upper tank 1 by removing the mounting bolts,
The iron core 4, the windings 5, the main body supporting members 3a and 3b, the lower partition plate 9b, the intermediate partition plate 9c, etc. are removed from the split upper tank 1.

【0041】このとき、分割上部タンク1には、タップ
リード8と支持部材6と柱7と柱7に取り付けられた1
2a上部仕切板とLTC10とが取り付けられたままと
なっている。また、下部仕切板9bと中間仕切板9c
も、分割上部タンク1から取り外されている。
At this time, in the divided upper tank 1, the tap lead 8, the supporting member 6, the pillar 7, and the pillar 7 mounted on the pillar 7 are attached.
The upper partition plate 2a and the LTC 10 are still attached. In addition, the lower partition plate 9b and the intermediate partition plate 9c
Is also removed from the split upper tank 1.

【0042】図3に示すように、変圧器本体および分割
下部タンク2等を取り外された分割上部タンク1は、ト
レーラ荷台13上に設けられた輸送板14の上に取り付
けられる。LTC10を除く分割上部タンク1内の部品
は、分割上部タンク1よりも下に出ることがないので、
これらの部品は特に問題を生じない。
As shown in FIG. 3, the split upper tank 1 from which the transformer main body and the split lower tank 2 are removed is mounted on a transport plate 14 provided on a trailer carrier 13. Since the parts in the split upper tank 1 except the LTC 10 do not come out below the split upper tank 1,
These parts pose no particular problems.

【0043】ここで、トレーラ荷台13は、トレーラ車
体15と取付部16で接続されており、取付部16から
つながる部分のトレーラ荷台13における荷台上面13
aは、トレーラ荷台の後輪部分17における荷台上面1
3bよりも低く、荷台上面13aと荷台上面13bとの
間には段差が生じている。これは、トレーラ車体15と
の接続および後輪高さ等のトレーラの構成上の都合によ
って生じている。本実施例で用いるトレーラにおいて
は、この段差の高さすなわち荷台上面13aと荷台上面
13bとの差は約0.5mである。
Here, the trailer carrier 13 is connected to the trailer vehicle body 15 through the mounting portion 16, and the trailer carrier upper surface 13 of the trailer carrier 13 at the portion connected from the mounting portion 16 is connected.
a is the upper surface 1 of the trailer on the rear wheel portion 17 of the trailer truck.
It is lower than 3b, and there is a step between the luggage carrier upper surface 13a and the luggage carrier upper surface 13b. This is caused by the structure of the trailer such as the connection with the trailer body 15 and the height of the rear wheels. In the trailer used in this embodiment, the height of this step, that is, the difference between the upper surface 13a of the loading platform and the upper surface 13b of the loading platform is about 0.5 m.

【0044】前記輸送板14は荷台上面13b上に設置
されており、輸送板14に設けられた開口から分割上部
タンク1の下に出ているLTC10は、荷台上面13a
上に配置され、その下端は、荷台上面13bの高さより
下で荷台上面13aの高さよりは上の位置になってい
る。
The transport plate 14 is installed on the upper surface 13b of the luggage carrier, and the LTC 10 projecting from the opening provided in the transportation plate 14 below the divided upper tank 1 is the upper surface 13a of the luggage carrier.
It is arranged on the upper side, and the lower end thereof is located below the height of the upper surface 13b of the loading platform and above the height of the upper surface 13a of the loading platform.

【0045】さらに、輸送板14の開口から下に出てい
るLTC10下部の周囲には保護用の輸送ポケット18
が設けられている。輸送ポケット18の下面は荷台上面
13aに接している。
Further, around the lower part of the LTC 10 protruding downward from the opening of the transport plate 14, a transport pocket 18 for protection is provided.
Is provided. The lower surface of the transport pocket 18 is in contact with the luggage carrier upper surface 13a.

【0046】このとき、変圧器の各部品は分割上部タン
ク1と輸送板14と輸送ポケット18とで囲まれ、この
中に密閉されて収納されているので、タンク組み立て時
と同様に保護されている。
At this time, each component of the transformer is surrounded by the divided upper tank 1, the transportation plate 14 and the transportation pocket 18, and is hermetically housed therein. Therefore, the components are protected in the same manner as when the tank is assembled. There is.

【0047】また、荷台上面13aと輸送板14の間に
はトレーラに積載される分割上部タンク1等を支持する
支持台19が設けられている。以上より、図3におい
て、地上高から積荷上端すなわち分割上部タンク1の上
端までの高さは4m以下であり、トレーラによる輸送限
界高さ以内におさまっている。
Further, between the upper surface 13a of the loading platform and the transportation plate 14, there is provided a support platform 19 for supporting the divided upper tanks 1 and the like loaded on the trailer. From the above, in FIG. 3, the height from the ground height to the upper end of the load, that is, the upper end of the divided upper tank 1 is 4 m or less, which is within the transportation limit height by the trailer.

【0048】なお、荷台の低位置部分とは、例えば荷台
上面13aであり、袋状部材は、例えば輸送ポケット1
8によって構成されている。次に、以上のように構成さ
れた本実施例の分解輸送変圧器の輸送手順について説明
する。
The lower portion of the loading platform is, for example, the loading platform upper surface 13a, and the bag-shaped member is, for example, the transport pocket 1.
It is composed of 8. Next, a transportation procedure of the disassembling transportation transformer of the present embodiment configured as described above will be described.

【0049】図3のようにトレーラ上に構成された分割
上部タンク1、LTC10、タップリード8等は、分割
上部タンク1内部に密閉された状態でトレーラによって
据付現地に運ばれる。
The split upper tank 1, the LTC 10, the tap lead 8 and the like constructed on the trailer as shown in FIG. 3 are carried to the installation site by the trailer while being sealed inside the split upper tank 1.

【0050】また、分割上部タンク1に取り付けられた
ままの部品以外の各部品はそれぞれ別のトレーラで変圧
器据付現地に運ばれる。据付現地において、分解輸送変
圧器は、図1,2に示すような状態に組み立てられ、乾
燥工程,各種調整等が行われて完成する。
Further, each component other than the components still attached to the split upper tank 1 is carried to the transformer installation site by different trailers. At the installation site, the disassembling and transporting transformer is assembled in the state shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and the drying process and various adjustments are performed to complete the transformer.

【0051】上述したように、本実施例による分解輸送
変圧器は、変圧器本体から分離可能でLTC頭部10a
部分に段差もしくは凹みのある分割上部タンク1を設
け、LTC10の上端が分割上部タンク上端よりも突出
しないようにし、LTC10の下部はトレーラ荷台13
の荷台上面13aが低い部分に対向し、LTC10とタ
ップリード8の接続関係を保ったまま、かつ、両者を取
り付けたまま分割上部タンク1を輸送可能としたので、
工場で組立試験検証した状態で出荷でき、工場内の分
解、現地での組立作業が大巾に短縮することができる。
As described above, the disassembling and transporting transformer according to the present embodiment is separable from the transformer body and has the LTC head 10a.
A divided upper tank 1 having a step or a dent is provided at a part thereof so that the upper end of the LTC10 does not protrude from the upper end of the divided upper tank, and the lower part of the LTC10 is a trailer carrier 13.
Since the upper surface 13a of the cargo bed faces the lower portion, the split upper tank 1 can be transported while the connection relationship between the LTC 10 and the tap lead 8 is maintained and both are attached.
It can be shipped with the assembly test verified in the factory, and the disassembly in the factory and the assembly work on site can be greatly shortened.

【0052】また、柱7、タップリード8、LTC10
は工場での検証試験状態のまま、分解しないで、上部分
割タンク4の中に入れ出荷、現地組立を行うので品質上
の信頼も高い。また、工場、現地での露出時間が従来の
細分分割輸送変圧器に比べて非常に短いので、絶縁物の
吸湿が殆んどなく現地での乾燥工程である真空処理も大
巾に短縮することができ、異物混入の防止も容易にでき
る。
Further, the pillar 7, the tap lead 8, the LTC 10
Since it is put into the upper split tank 4 for shipment and field assembly without being disassembled in the state of the verification test in the factory, the reliability in quality is high. In addition, since the exposure time at the factory and the site is much shorter than that of the conventional subdivision transport transformer, there is almost no moisture absorption of the insulator and the vacuum process, which is the drying process at the site, can be greatly shortened. It is possible to easily prevent foreign matter from entering.

【0053】また、上述したように、本実施例による分
解輸送変圧器の輸送方法は、輸送ポケット18で、LT
C10の下部を輸送時に保護しているので、上記効果と
同様な効果の他、輸送時にLTC10が有効に保護され
る。さらに、輸送板14をも用いて輸送時の分割上部タ
ンク1内を密閉可能で、輸送時の異物混入、吸湿を極力
防ぐことができる。 (第2の実施例)図4は、本発明の第2の実施例に係る
分解輸送変圧器の輸送時の状態を示す図であり、図3と
同一部分には同一符号を付して説明を省略し、ここでは
異なる部分についてのみ述べる。
Further, as described above, the method of transporting the disassembling transport transformer according to the present embodiment uses the transport pocket 18 for the LT.
Since the lower part of C10 is protected during transportation, the LTC10 is effectively protected during transportation in addition to the same effects as the above effects. Furthermore, the inside of the divided upper tank 1 during transportation can be sealed by using the transportation plate 14 as well, so that foreign matter mixing and moisture absorption during transportation can be prevented as much as possible. (Second Embodiment) FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state of the disassembling and transporting transformer according to a second embodiment of the present invention during transportation. The same parts as those in FIG. Is omitted and only different parts will be described here.

【0054】図4において、特殊トレーラ荷台21に設
けられた荷台開口部22に、LTC10の保護用の輸送
ポケット18が挿入され、分割上部タンク1より下方に
突出する。また、LTC10の下端部はこの輸送ポケッ
ト18内に収納される。
In FIG. 4, a transporting pocket 18 for protecting the LTC 10 is inserted into a cargo bed opening 22 provided in the special trailer cargo bed 21, and projects downward from the divided upper tank 1. Further, the lower end portion of the LTC 10 is housed in the transportation pocket 18.

【0055】上述したように、本実施例による分解輸送
変圧器の輸送方法は、荷台開口部22にLTC10の輸
送ポケット18を挿入するので、先の実施例と同様な効
果を得られる他、LTC10の大形化に対する許容範囲
が大きい。 (第3の実施例)図5は、本発明の第3の実施例に係る
分解輸送変圧器の組み立て状態の内部構成を示す正面図
であり、図6は、同実施例における分解輸送変圧器の輸
送時の状態を示す図である。図1,図3と同一部分には
同一符号を付して説明を省略し、ここでは異なる部分に
ついてのみ述べる。
As described above, in the method of transporting the disassembling and transporting transformer according to this embodiment, the transport pocket 18 of the LTC10 is inserted into the cargo bed opening 22, so that the same effect as in the previous embodiment can be obtained. Large tolerance for large size of (Third Embodiment) FIG. 5 is a front view showing an internal structure of a disassembled transportation transformer according to a third embodiment of the present invention in an assembled state, and FIG. 6 is a disassembled transportation transformer in the same embodiment. It is a figure which shows the state at the time of transportation of. The same parts as those in FIGS. 1 and 3 are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted. Here, only different parts will be described.

【0056】この分解輸送変圧器は、第1の実施例の構
成の他、各支持部材6に対応して、仮支持座24がそれ
ぞれ設けられている。また、支持部材6または柱7の下
端は分割上部タンク1の下端から下に出ていてもよい。
In addition to the structure of the first embodiment, this disassembling and transporting transformer is provided with temporary support seats 24 corresponding to the respective support members 6. Further, the lower end of the support member 6 or the pillar 7 may protrude from the lower end of the divided upper tank 1.

【0057】仮支持座24は、各支持部材6の一定距離
上方の分割上部タンク1の内側側壁に設けられており、
支持部材6を鉛直方向に上昇させて取り付けることがで
きるようになっている。
The temporary support seat 24 is provided on the inner side wall of the divided upper tank 1 above a certain distance from each support member 6,
The support member 6 can be mounted by elevating it in the vertical direction.

【0058】図5の工場組立状態を輸送状態にするため
には、まず、変圧器本体,分割下部タンク2等を分離し
た後、タップリード8と接続した状態でLTCタップ選
択器の下面およびタップリード8を固定している柱7の
下面をジャッキ等で支持する。
In order to bring the factory assembled state of FIG. 5 into the transportation state, first, the transformer main body, the split lower tank 2 and the like are separated, and then the lower surface of the LTC tap selector and the tap are connected to the tap lead 8. The lower surface of the pillar 7 to which the lead 8 is fixed is supported by a jack or the like.

【0059】そして、LTC頭部10a、LTC切換開
閉器10bおよび支持部材6を分割上部タンク1から取
外した後、ジャッキでタップリード8、LTCタップ選
択器10c、柱7、支持部材6、上部仕切板9aを分割
上部タンク1に入るように全体的に押し上げる。
After removing the LTC head 10a, the LTC switching switch 10b and the supporting member 6 from the split upper tank 1, the jack lead is used to tap the tap lead 8, the LTC tap selector 10c, the pillar 7, the supporting member 6 and the upper partition. The plate 9a is entirely pushed up so as to enter the divided upper tank 1.

【0060】その後、図6に示すように、LTCタップ
選択器10cは、LTC仮支持部材23で、また、タッ
プリード8,柱7を固定する支持部材6は仮支持座24
に固定して、トレーラに積載する。
After that, as shown in FIG. 6, the LTC tap selector 10c is the LTC temporary support member 23, and the support member 6 for fixing the tap lead 8 and the pillar 7 is the temporary support seat 24.
Secure to and load onto the trailer.

【0061】このとき、分割上部タンク1と共に輸送さ
れる各部品は分割上部タンク1より下方に突出していな
いので、輸送板14bは開口を有していない平板でよ
い。また、トレーラ荷台25は段差を有するものでなく
てもよい。さらに、輸送板14bとトレーラ荷台25と
の間には支持台26を設けている。
At this time, since each component transported together with the divided upper tank 1 does not project downward from the divided upper tank 1, the transportation plate 14b may be a flat plate having no opening. Further, the trailer carrier 25 may not have a step. Further, a support base 26 is provided between the transport plate 14b and the trailer carrier 25.

【0062】また、現地組立時には、逆の作業を行って
各部品を工場組み立て時の位置に戻す。なお、タップリ
ードの仮止部は、例えば柱7と支持部材6と仮支持座2
4とによって構成されている。
Further, at the time of on-site assembly, the reverse work is performed to return each part to the position at the time of factory assembly. The temporary fixing portion of the tap lead is, for example, the pillar 7, the supporting member 6, and the temporary supporting seat 2.
4 and.

【0063】上述したように、本実施例による分解輸送
変圧器の輸送方法は、変圧器本体から分離可能な分割上
部タンク1を設け、LTC頭部10a、LTC切換開閉
器10bを外してタップリードと共に全体を持ち上げ、
これらが分割上部タンク下端よりも下に出ないようにし
て、仮支持座24およびLTC仮支持部材23でタップ
リードおよびLTCタップ選択器10cを固定して輸送
するので、組み立て状態でタップリードが分割上部タン
クから下に出るような幅広のタップリードであっても、
また、LTC10全体の高さがトレーラ荷台の段差や開
口で対応しきれないほど高さの高いものであっても、こ
れらを分割上部タンクから外すことなく、かつ、これら
の接続関係を保ったまま輸送可能である。
As described above, in the method of transporting the disassembling and transporting transformer according to this embodiment, the split upper tank 1 which can be separated from the transformer body is provided, the LTC head 10a and the LTC switching switch 10b are removed, and the tap lead is used. Lift the whole with
Since the tap leads and the LTC tap selector 10c are fixed and transported by the temporary support seat 24 and the LTC temporary support member 23 so that these do not come out below the lower end of the split upper tank, the tap lead is split in the assembled state. Even with a wide tap lead that goes out from the upper tank,
In addition, even if the height of the entire LTC10 is too high to be supported by the steps or openings of the trailer carrier, these are not removed from the split upper tank, and the connection relationship between them is maintained. It can be transported.

【0064】したがって、工場での分解、現地での組立
作業を大巾に短縮することができる。また、柱7、タッ
プリード8、LTCタップ選択器10cは工場での検証
試験状態のまま、分解しないで、上部分割タンク4の中
に入れて出荷、および、現地組立を行うので品質上の信
頼も高い。
Therefore, the disassembly at the factory and the assembly work at the site can be greatly shortened. In addition, the pillar 7, tap lead 8, and LTC tap selector 10c are put into the upper split tank 4 for shipment without being disassembled in the state of the verification test in the factory, and they are assembled in the field. Is also high.

【0065】さらに、工場、現地共露出時間が非常に短
いので絶縁物の吸湿が殆んどなく現地での乾燥工程であ
る真空処理も大巾に短縮することができ、異物混入の防
止も容易にできる。
Furthermore, since the exposure time at both the factory and the site is very short, there is almost no moisture absorption of the insulator, and the vacuum process, which is the drying process at the site, can be greatly shortened, and the contamination of foreign substances can be easily prevented. You can

【0066】なお、本発明の各実施例は3相変圧器を取
り扱ったが、大形変圧器であれば他の種類の変圧器でも
本発明は適用可能である。さらに、本発明は、その要旨
を逸脱しない範囲内で種々変形可能である。
Although each embodiment of the present invention deals with a three-phase transformer, the present invention can be applied to other types of transformers as long as they are large transformers. Furthermore, the present invention can be variously modified without departing from the gist thereof.

【0067】[0067]

【発明の効果】以上詳記したように本発明によれば、変
圧器に使用するLTCが大形であっても、タップリード
とLTCとを接続した状態でこれらを分割タンクに取り
付けたまま輸送可能な分解輸送変圧器及びその輸送方法
を提供することができる。
As described above in detail, according to the present invention, even if the LTC used in the transformer is large, the tap lead and the LTC are connected to each other while being attached to the split tank. It is possible to provide a possible disassembling transportation transformer and its transportation method.

【0068】したがって、細分分解輸送の現地再組立方
式でLTC付変圧器のようにタップリードや接続部品が
多数あっても、工場出荷時の分解および据付現地での再
組立部分が非常に少ないので、工場での分解及現地での
再組立時間を大巾に短縮できる。
Therefore, even if there are many tap leads and connecting parts as in the transformer with LTC in the on-site reassembly method of subdivided disassembly transportation, there is very little disassembly and reassembly on site at the time of factory shipment. The time required for disassembly at the factory and reassembly at the site can be greatly shortened.

【0069】さらに、タップリードや接続部品の露出時
間が短いので、吸湿異物混入の防止が容易にできる。ま
た、工場の検証試験状態のまま殆んどのタップリードや
接続部品が現地に送られ再組立られるので、品質上の信
頼性が高い。
Furthermore, since the exposure time of the tap lead and the connecting component is short, it is possible to easily prevent the moisture absorbing foreign matter from entering. In addition, most of the tap leads and connecting parts are sent to the site and reassembled in the state of the verification test in the factory, so the quality is high.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施例に係る分解輸送変圧器の
組み立て状態の内部構成を示す正面図。
FIG. 1 is a front view showing an internal configuration of a disassembled transportation transformer according to a first embodiment of the present invention in an assembled state.

【図2】同実施例の分解輸送変圧器の組み立て状態の側
面断面図。
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the disassembled transportation transformer of the embodiment in an assembled state.

【図3】同実施例の分解輸送変圧器の輸送時の状態を示
す図。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a state of the disassembling and transporting transformer of the same example during transportation.

【図4】本発明の第2の実施例に係る同実施例の分解輸
送変圧器の輸送時の状態を示す図。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state of the disassembling and transporting transformer according to the second embodiment of the present invention during transportation.

【図5】本発明の第3の実施例に係る分解輸送変圧器の
組み立て状態の内部構成を示す正面図。
FIG. 5 is a front view showing the internal configuration of the disassembled transportation transformer according to the third embodiment of the present invention in an assembled state.

【図6】同実施例の分解輸送変圧器の組み立て状態の側
面断面図。
FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of the disassembled transportation transformer of the embodiment in an assembled state.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…分割上部タンク、2…分割下部タンク、3a,3b
…本体支持部材、4…鉄心、5…巻線、6…支持部材、
7…柱、8…タップリード、9a…上部仕切板、9b…
下部仕切板、9c…中間仕切板、10…LTC、10a
…LTC頭部、10b…LTC切換開閉器、10c…L
TCタップ選択器、11…接合部、12…ハンドホー
ル、13…トレーラ荷台、14,14b…輸送板、1
6,26…支持台、18…輸送用ポケット、21…特殊
トレーラ荷台、22…荷台開口部、23…LTC仮支持
部材、24…仮支持座。
1 ... Split upper tank, 2 ... Split lower tank, 3a, 3b
... main body support member, 4 ... iron core, 5 ... winding, 6 ... support member,
7 ... Pillar, 8 ... Tap lead, 9a ... Upper partition plate, 9b ...
Lower partition plate, 9c ... Intermediate partition plate, 10 ... LTC, 10a
… LTC head, 10b… LTC switching switch, 10c… L
TC tap selector, 11 ... Joint, 12 ... Handhole, 13 ... Trailer carrier, 14, 14b ... Transport plate, 1
6, 26 ... Supporting base, 18 ... Transport pocket, 21 ... Special trailer cargo carrier, 22 ... Cargo carrier opening, 23 ... LTC temporary supporting member, 24 ... Temporary supporting seat.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 鉄心と巻線とからなる変圧器本体と、負
荷時タップ切換器及びタップリードを含む内部接続部
と、これらを収容するタンクとで構成されると共に、輸
送時に分解され、据付現地で再組立される分解輸送変圧
器において、 前記タンクは、上面部に段差もしくは凹みと下端に開口
とを有する全高が車両輸送可能な高さの分割上部タンク
と、上端に開口を有する分割下部タンクとからなり、 前記負荷時タップ切換器は、その上部が前記分割上部タ
ンクの上面部の内、段差によって生じる上面部の低位置
面もしくは前記凹みから上に突出し、かつ、前記上部の
上端が前記分割上部タンクの上端面より低くに構成され
ると共に、前記分割上部タンクに取り付けられ、 前記タップリードは、前記負荷時タップ切換器に接続さ
れ、かつ、前記変圧器本体に取り外し可能に接続される
と共に、前記分割上部タンクに取り付けられ、 前記変圧器本体は、前記分割下部タンクに載置され、 少なくとも前記負荷時タップ切換器及び前記タップリー
ドを取り付けた前記分割上部タンクを車両輸送可能な高
さとなる車両の荷台位置に積載可能としたことを特徴と
する分解輸送変圧器。
1. A transformer main body composed of an iron core and a winding, an internal connection part including a load tap changer and a tap lead, and a tank for accommodating them, and disassembled during transportation and installed. In the disassembling transportation transformer to be reassembled on site, the tank includes a split upper tank having a step or a depression on the upper surface and an opening at the lower end and having a height sufficient for vehicle transportation, and a split lower tank having an opening at the upper end. A tank, wherein the load tap changer has an upper portion protruding upward from a lower position surface of the upper surface portion generated by a step or the recess in the upper surface portion of the divided upper tank, and an upper end of the upper portion. It is configured to be lower than the upper end surface of the split upper tank, is attached to the split upper tank, the tap lead is connected to the load tap changer, and The transformer main body is detachably connected to the transformer main body and is attached to the split upper tank, the transformer main body is placed on the split lower tank, and at least the load tap changer and the tap lead are attached. A disassembling and transporting transformer, characterized in that the split upper tank can be loaded at the vehicle bed position where the vehicle can be transported.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の分解輸送変圧器から、少
なくとも前記負荷時タップ切換器及び前記タップリード
を取り付けた状態で前記分割上部タンクを分離し、 前記分離された分割上部タンクを開口を有する輸送板上
に取り付けると共に、前記輸送板の開口から突出した前
記負荷時タップ切換器の下部を袋状部材で保護し、この
袋状部材が前記段差を有する車両荷台の低位置部分に対
向させて配置することにより、前記分離された分割上部
タンクが車両荷台上の車両輸送可能な高さとなる位置に
積載し、 少なくとも分割上部タンクは、前記負荷時タップ切換器
及び前記タップリードを取り付けた状態で輸送すること
を特徴とした分解輸送変圧器の輸送方法。
2. The split upper tank is separated from the disassembling and transporting transformer according to claim 1 with at least the load tap changer and the tap lead attached, and the split upper tank is opened. The lower part of the load tap changer protruding from the opening of the transport plate is protected by a bag-shaped member, and the bag-shaped member faces the low position portion of the vehicle carrier having the step. The separated upper tanks are loaded at a position where they can be transported on the vehicle bed by the vehicle, and at least the divided upper tanks are provided with the tap changer and the tap lead at the time of loading. A method of transporting a disassembling transport transformer, characterized in that the transport is carried out in place.
【請求項3】 請求項2記載の分解輸送変圧器の輸送方
法において、 前記袋状部材をトレーラ荷台に設けた開口部に挿入した
状態で輸送することを特徴とした分解輸送変圧器の輸送
方法。
3. The method of transporting a disassembling transport transformer according to claim 2, wherein the bag-shaped member is transported while being inserted into an opening provided in a trailer carrier. .
【請求項4】 鉄心と巻線とからなる変圧器本体と、負
荷時タップ切換器及びタップリードを含む内部接続部
と、これらを収容するタンクとで構成されると共に、輸
送時に分解され、据付現地で再組立される分解輸送変圧
器において、 前記タンクは、前記タップリードの仮止部と下端に開口
とを有する全高が車両輸送可能な高さの分割上部タンク
と、上端に開口を有する分割下部タンクとからなり、 前記負荷時タップ切換器は、前記分割上部タンクの上面
部から上に突出している頭部および切換開閉器を負荷時
タップ切換器本体から取り外し可能な状態で備えている
と共に、前記分割上部タンクに取り付けられ、 前記タップリードは、前記負荷時タップ切換器本体に接
続され、かつ、前記変圧器本体に取り外し可能に接続さ
れると共に、前記分割上部タンクに取り付けられ、 前記変圧器本体は、前記分割下部タンク上に載置され
て、 少なくとも前記負荷時タップ切換器本体及び前記タップ
リードを車両輸送可能な状態で取り付けた分割上部タン
クを車両荷台上に積載可能としたことを特徴とする分解
輸送変圧器。
4. A transformer main body composed of an iron core and a winding, an internal connection part including a load tap changer and a tap lead, and a tank accommodating these, and is disassembled during transportation and installed. In the disassembling transportation transformer to be reassembled in the field, the tank has a split upper tank having a temporary fixing portion of the tap lead and an opening at a lower end and having a height that allows vehicle transportation, and a split upper tank having an opening at an upper end. And a lower tank, wherein the load tap changer includes a head projecting upward from an upper surface of the split upper tank and a switching switch in a detachable state from the load tap changer body. Attached to the split upper tank, the tap lead is connected to the load tap changer body, and detachably connected to the transformer body, and The transformer main body is mounted on the split upper tank, the transformer main body is placed on the split lower tank, and at least the load tap changer main body and the tap lead are mounted on the split upper tank in a vehicle transportable state. Disassembling and transporting transformer, which can be loaded on the loading platform.
【請求項5】 請求項4記載の分解輸送変圧器から、少
なくとも前記負荷時タップ切換器及び前記タップリード
を取り付けた状態で前記分割上部タンクを分離し、 前記負荷時タップ切換器の頭部および切換開閉器を当該
負荷時タップ切換器本体から取り外し、 この負荷時タップ切換器本体及び前記タップリードを両
者の接続を保持した状態で全体的に持ち上げ、前記負荷
時タップ切換器本体及び前記タップリードの下端が分割
上部タンク下端よりも上に位置させ、 前記負荷時タップ切換器本体を仮支持部材で固定すると
共に、前記タップリードを仮止部によって固定し、 少なくとも分割上部タンクは、前記負荷時タップ切換器
本体及び前記タップリードを固定した状態で輸送するこ
とを特徴とした分解輸送変圧器の輸送方法。
5. The split upper tank is separated from the disassembling and transporting transformer according to claim 4, with at least the load tap changer and the tap lead being attached, and the load tap changer head and The switching switch is removed from the main tap changer body under load, and the main tap changer body under load and the tap lead are lifted as a whole while keeping the connection between them, and the main tap changer body under load and the tap lead are loaded. The lower end of the split upper tank is positioned above the lower end of the split upper tank, the tap changer main body at the time of load is fixed by a temporary support member, and the tap lead is fixed by a temporary fixing portion. A method of transporting a disassembling transport transformer, characterized in that the tap changer body and the tap lead are transported in a fixed state.
JP26021794A 1994-10-25 1994-10-25 Disassembly transport transformer and its transport method Expired - Fee Related JP3435228B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26021794A JP3435228B2 (en) 1994-10-25 1994-10-25 Disassembly transport transformer and its transport method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26021794A JP3435228B2 (en) 1994-10-25 1994-10-25 Disassembly transport transformer and its transport method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08124752A true JPH08124752A (en) 1996-05-17
JP3435228B2 JP3435228B2 (en) 2003-08-11

Family

ID=17344981

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP26021794A Expired - Fee Related JP3435228B2 (en) 1994-10-25 1994-10-25 Disassembly transport transformer and its transport method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3435228B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103662460A (en) * 2012-09-24 2014-03-26 特变电工沈阳变压器集团有限公司 Transporting structure and method for lead switch part of disassembled transformer
JP2015142107A (en) * 2014-01-30 2015-08-03 株式会社東芝 Disassembling and transporting method for integrally transported transformer and integrally transported transformer
JP2020027868A (en) * 2018-08-10 2020-02-20 東芝産業機器システム株式会社 Manufacturing method of power transformer and assembly template
JP2020027869A (en) * 2018-08-10 2020-02-20 東芝産業機器システム株式会社 Manufacturing method of power transformer, assembly carriage

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103662460A (en) * 2012-09-24 2014-03-26 特变电工沈阳变压器集团有限公司 Transporting structure and method for lead switch part of disassembled transformer
JP2015142107A (en) * 2014-01-30 2015-08-03 株式会社東芝 Disassembling and transporting method for integrally transported transformer and integrally transported transformer
JP2020027868A (en) * 2018-08-10 2020-02-20 東芝産業機器システム株式会社 Manufacturing method of power transformer and assembly template
JP2020027869A (en) * 2018-08-10 2020-02-20 東芝産業機器システム株式会社 Manufacturing method of power transformer, assembly carriage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3435228B2 (en) 2003-08-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3435228B2 (en) Disassembly transport transformer and its transport method
US3235823A (en) High voltage three phase transformer
US20130326869A1 (en) U-shaped iron core transporting/assembling method, and u-shaped iron core transporting/assembling tank
JP3064709B2 (en) Disassembly transport transformer
JP2509731B2 (en) Disassembled transport transformer and its transportation and assembly method
JP3302793B2 (en) Assembling method of disassembled transport transformer
JPH11354332A (en) Method for disassembly and transportation of assembled transformer
JP2573415B2 (en) Transportation method of disassembly and transportation transformer
JPH113821A (en) Manufacture of transformer transported under disassembly, disassembled transportation, and on-site assembly method
JPH0562838A (en) Single-phase transformer to be transported in disassembled state
JPH0757951A (en) Assembling method of transformer transported discretely
JPH06181125A (en) Method and container for transporting core of transformer to be disassembled for transportation
JPH0821503B2 (en) Disassembly transport transformer
JPH03297116A (en) Transportation method of transformer
JP2760629B2 (en) Disassembled transport type transformer
JPH10241949A (en) Transportation tank for iron core of stationary induction electric apparatus
JP3436805B2 (en) Disassembly transport transformer
JP3432322B2 (en) Transport / assembly method of disassembled transport transformer
JP2002524998A (en) High-voltage switchgear assembly and method of transporting high-voltage switchgear assembly
JPH05135955A (en) Method for transportation of disassemble transportation transformer
JPH0974630A (en) Disconnectable bus device and method for disconnection thereof
JP2585839B2 (en) Disassembly transport transformer
RU2074470C1 (en) Outdoor transformer substation
JPH118125A (en) Transformer transportable in constituents and assembling method thereof
JPH0685379B2 (en) Assembly method of split transformer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090530

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090530

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100530

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110530

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110530

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120530

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120530

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130530

Year of fee payment: 10

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130530

Year of fee payment: 10

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140530

Year of fee payment: 11

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees