JPH081093B2 - Handrail device with cap - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a handrail device with a headboard provided with a headstock covering a surface to which a structure is attached.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for example, a structure shown in FIG. 8 has been known as a handrail device with a headboard of this type.

The handrail device with a headboard shown in FIG. 8 has an L-shaped rust-preventive L-shaped finish on a mounting surface 82 which is an upper surface of a structure 81 to which a structure such as a balcony or stairs of the building is attached. and the type of anchor 83 to waterproof a gap between the anchor 83 and the attachment surface 82 in such sealant 84 to the outer peripheral surface of the mounting structure 81
The anchors 83 are abutted along each other, and are attached with waterproof mortar 85 or the like so that the upper surface of the anchor 83 is exposed. Then, antirust processing welding portion of the lever welded to the upper surface of the anchor 83 the base 87 substantially mounted vertically pipe-shaped <br/> supporting portion 86 at predetermined intervals.
Further, the screw 89 stops the height-adjustable positioning member 88 in the vertical direction to the fixed portion fixed to the anchor 83 at predetermined intervals.
Then, to adjust the positioning member 88 at the adjustment screw 90 to a predetermined height.

[0004] Next, the top plate portion 91 and the side plate portion substantially parallel to protrude downward from the longitudinal sides of the top plate portion 91
92 , 92 are bent to form a head tree 93 having a substantially U-shaped cross section . Then, the insertion opening (not shown) provided in the top plate portion 91 of the coping 93, the basis of the inner surface while inserting the support portion 86 of the base 87
Engaged in contact with the positioning member 88 provided in the base 87, the waterproofing treatment is performed at the insertion opening with sealing material (not shown) the gap between the support portion 86 and the like. Then, the base 87 protruding from the head 93
The pedestal 94 is fitted to the support portion 86 of the and is brought into contact with the upper surface of the umbrella tree 93. Furthermore, in contact with the pedestal 94 a connecting member 95 fitted to the support portion 86 for fixing by a screw 96. Moreover, it is screws 98 fastened by fitting the strut 97 of the handrail body to the fixed connection <br/> member 95.

[0005]

However, in the conventional handrail device with a headstock shown in FIG. 8, since the headboard 93 is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section, the positional relationship between the mounting surface 82 and the headboard 93. Cannot be seen directly, and the headboard 93 is
The mounting work is complicated to mount it at a predetermined position. Also, if the height of the coping 93 is not attached to a predetermined height, remove the coping 93, height adjustment and positioning <br/> member 88 at the adjustment screw 90, fitted with a coping 93 again Therefore, the mounting work becomes complicated.

Further, the support portion 86 of the base 87 is inserted into the insertion opening of the headstock 93 so that the headstock 93 is installed at a predetermined position .
With the work you install the support portion 86 of the plurality of base 87 to a predetermined distance position tailored to the insertion port of the coping 93 takes much labor and time, advanced technology is required. If a large insertion hole is bored so as to allow a mounting error, the strength of the headstock 93 is reduced and the waterproof treatment with a sealing material becomes complicated. In addition, coping 93, the pedestal 94, the connecting member 95
And since the installation of handrails is all done locally,
In particular, when the construction period can hardly be taken, there is a problem that the mounting work of each component becomes complicated.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a handrail device with a headboard, which can be easily attached to a predetermined position on a surface to be attached.

[0008]

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION A handrail device with a headstock according to the present invention is mounted on a mounting surface of a structure to be mounted and is mutually attached.
The locking part facing to the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of this mounting surface.
A base formed on the top surface, a top plate portion covering the mounting surface and having an insertion opening formed therein, and at least one of the top plate portion protruding downward substantially parallel to both sides in the longitudinal direction of the top plate portion to the top plate portion. A head tree composed of a side plate portion that is detachably provided, a tubular handrail body that is integrally attached to the upper surface of the top plate portion of the head tree member in communication with the insertion port, and one end is attached to the handrail body. A support part having the other end projecting toward the lower surface of the top plate part through the insertion port of the top plate part, and a locking part of the base provided substantially orthogonal to the projecting other end of the support part. A support member formed of a flat plate-shaped flat plate portion slidably engaged along the width direction of the mounted surface and held by the base, and fixing the flat plate portion of the support to the base. And a fixing means.

[0009]

According to the handrail device with the headboard of the present invention, the handrail body integrally attached to the top plate portion of the head tree covering the mounting surface of the mounting structure is attached to the top plate portion through the insertion port of the top plate portion. Attaching a support body provided with a flat plate portion at the end projecting toward the lower surface, the side plate portion is detachably detachable from the flat plate portion of the support body integrally assembled with the handrail body and the shade tree While checking from the side, a handrail with a headboard attached to the base mounted on the mounting surface of the structure to be slid along the width direction of the mounting surface to engage the locking parts of the base. Holding the body,
While confirming the mounting position from the side of the opening Kasagi, fix the support to the base by the fixing means, and then assemble the Kasagi, handrail and support in advance to attach the side plate to the top plate. Only by confirming the mounting position on the base mounted on the mounting surface by the fixing means, it is easy to securely mount the mounted surface at a predetermined position on the site.

[0010]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the handrail device with headstock according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

In FIGS. 1 to 3, reference numeral 11 designates a structure to be attached in the form of a rectangular body such as a balcony or stairs of a building.
The mounting structure 11, the upper surface has a attached surface 12,
An L-shaped anchor 13 is attached to the attached structure 11. In this anchor 13, a long and narrow steel plate is bent substantially vertically downwards along the longitudinal direction and subjected to rust prevention treatment, and along the upper corner of the mounted surface 12 of the mounted structure 11, the bending direction of The inner surface is in contact with the upper surface so that the upper surface is horizontal. Further, such a waterproof sheet 14 is provided on the side surface side of the anchor 13. And this
On the side surface of the structure 11 to be attached , for example, a waterproof mortar 15
However, the anchor 13 is fixed so that the upper surface of the anchor 13 is exposed together with the contacting anchor 13 and the waterproof sheet 14, and the anchor 13 is fixed. In addition, it is taken to be the anchor 13
The gap between the mounting surface 12 of the attachment structure 11 and the waterproof mortar 15 is waterproofed by a sealing material 16 or the like.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, reference numeral 21 designates a base, which projects upward in a substantially parallel manner along the longitudinal direction of the rectangular bottom plate portion 22 and has a tip with a gap. Through each other
There sectional L-shaped engaging portion 23, 23 which are bent substantially vertically so as to face are formed in the longitudinal direction of the one end screw hole 24 drilled in the center of the bottom plate portion 22 is formed ing. And
The base 21 is the width direction of the center line of the base 21 to the center line of the mounting surface 12 is matched, the engaging portions 23, 23 is perpendicular against the longitudinal direction of the mounting surface 12 to be facing I along <br/> in the longitudinal direction of the mounting surface 12, the base 21 is attached to the upper surface of the anchor 13 by a screw 25 at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the mounting surface 12.

Furthermore, the object positioning <br/> member 31 on the upper surface of the anchor 13 so as to straddle the object mounting structure 11 from above
The attachment structures 11 are attached at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction. The positioning member 31 is composed of a sliding portion 34 for being fixed by the fixing portion 32 and the vertically movable adjusting screw 33. The fixing portion 32 is formed in the mounting structure 11 long rectangular shape than the length in the width direction of the waterproof mortar 15 is applied, and the body 32a which is fixed by screws 35 to the anchor 13 top, this Both ends in the longitudinal direction of the body portion 32a are formed of a fixed piece portion 32b formed by bending upward.
Further, the sliding portion 34, the rectangular shape of the joint portion 34a in contact with the upper surface of the body portion 32a of the fixed portion 32 are formed, both longitudinal ends of the joint portion 34a is bent upward, further downward An engaging portion 34b is formed by being bent, and an abutting portion 34c to which an interference member 36 made of rubber or the like is attached is formed at an upper end that is bent and protrudes upward.

[0014] Then, the the base 21, together with the cylindrical support portion 42 substantially perpendicular to the substantially center of the flat plate portion 41 formed in a rectangular flat plate shape is erected, the width of the flat plate portion 41 screw insertion holes 43 corresponding to screw holes 24 of the base 21 substantially at the center of the direction
It is the support 44 which is provided is installed. Further, the support body 44 is formed by the engagement portion 23 of the base 21 and the bottom plate portion 22.
The flat plate portion 41 is movably clamped and screwed into the screw hole 24 of the base 21 through the screw insertion hole 43 of the support body 44 as a fixing means.
45 is screwed and fixed via a washer 46. In addition,
The screw insertion hole 43 is formed to have a diameter larger than the screw hole 24, and the washer 46 has an outer shape formed to have a diameter larger than that of the screw insertion hole 43. Further, fine grid-like kerfs (not shown) are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the support portion 42 to prevent slippage.

Reference numeral 51 is a head tree made of aluminum alloy or the like, the outer surface of which is made up. As shown in FIG. 5, the head tree 51 is a structure 11 to which the waterproof mortar 15 is applied.
And a rectangular top plate 52 wider than the thickness of the
And side plate portions 53 provided substantially parallel to the lower sides of the longitudinal direction along the longitudinal direction. Then, the top plate portion 52 is formed with insertion holes 54 through which the support portion 42 of the support body 44 is inserted at a predetermined interval at substantially the center in the width direction, and both sides in the longitudinal direction are bent downward, A first holding portion 55 bent to face inward is formed, and a second holding portion 56 protruding downward is formed at a base end portion of the first holding portion 55. In addition, the side plate portion 53 has a second holding portion of the top plate portion 52 at the upper edge thereof.
A second mounting portion 57 that engages with 56 is formed, and the second mounting portion 57 is formed.
A first attaching portion 58 that engages with the first holding portion 55 of the top plate portion 52 is formed at the base end portion of 57, and further, the lower end edge of the side plate portion 53 is bent inward so as to face it. the third mounting portion so a lower end is engaged with the upper surface of the engaging piece portion 34b of the positioning member 31
59 are formed respectively and are mounted flush with the top plate portion 52.

The headboard 51 is an insertion opening for the top plate 52.
The support portion 42 of the support body 44 is inserted into the support member 54, and the top plate portion
52 lower surface of the support through the interference member 36 to the contact portion 34c of the positioning member 31, the third mounting portion 59 of the side plate portion 53 positioning portion
It is locked and fixed to the locking piece portion 34b of the material 31. The headboard 51 has a side plate on the veranda side whose lateral dimension is the side plate portion 53 on the outer wall side so that the outer wall of the attached structure 11 is not contaminated by drainage or rainwater flowing along the surface of the head tree 51. The top plate portion 52 is formed wider than the width of the portion 53, and the top plate portion 52 is formed to be inclined toward the veranda. The gap between the insertion opening 54 of the top plate portion 52 and the support portion 42 is closed with a sealing material 61 or the like to prevent rainwater and the like from entering.

Further, the support portion 42 which is inserted into the insertion opening 54 of the top plate portion 52 and protrudes from the umbrella tree 51 is formed substantially at the center of the pedestal 63.
The inserted through hole 62 is fitted. The pedestal 63 is formed in a wedge shape whose lower surface abuts along the inclination of the top plate portion 52 and whose upper surface is horizontal.
Is, the pedestal 63 This is the upper surface in the top panel 52 is placed is fitted to the support portion 42 such that the horizontal.

On the upper surface of the pedestal 63, a connecting member
66 is provided. The connecting member 66 has a cylindrical fitting hole 64 that communicates with the upper and lower surfaces at approximately the center, and is formed in a prismatic shape having a fitting groove 65 that communicates from the fitting hole 64 to one side surface.
This connecting member 66 is shaped to support portion 42 is fitted into the fitting hole 64
In this state, tighten the screw 67 that is hung on the fitting groove 65.
Support 42 more supporting portion 42 is tightened on the inner surface of the fitting hole 64
It is fixed to.

Further, 71 is a handrail body having various surface treatments,
As shown in FIG. 6, the handrail 71 includes a hollow prismatic handrail portion 72, and a hollow prismatic pillar portion 72 which is substantially perpendicular to the handrail portion 72 at predetermined intervals.
73 are connected, and both ends of a hollow prismatic reinforcing portion 74 are connected between the pillar portions 73 near the other end side of the pillar portion 73. Further, an intermediate support portion 75, one end of which is attached to the handrail portion 72 and the other end of which is attached to the reinforcing portion 74, is connected and formed substantially parallel to the support portion 73 at predetermined intervals.

The lower end of the pillar 73 of the handrail 71 is
The connecting portion fixed to the supporting portion 42 until it abuts on the pedestal 63.
Fitted into the timber 66, contact the lower end of the column portion 73 to the pedestal 63 tongue
Struts 73 of the hand Suritai 71 is supported by the support portion 42 via the connecting member 66 Te to the screw 76 in state.

Next, the mounting operation of this embodiment will be described.

First, the support portion 42 of the support body 44 is inserted from the lower surface into the insertion opening 54 provided in the top plate portion 52 so that the upper surface of the support portion 42 protruding from the upper surface of the top plate portion 52 is horizontal. The pedestal 63 is placed by inserting it through the insertion hole 62 of the pedestal 63. Then, the upper surface of the pedestal 63, the supporting portion 42 of the support 44 fitted into the fitting hole 64 of the connecting member 66 for fixing the connecting member 66 by a screw 67. At this time, the flat plate portion 41 of the support 44 is a support 42 fitted to the connecting member 66 to a predetermined position from the lower surface of the top plate portion 52 screw 67
Stop it. Further, struts of the handrail body 71 the coupling member 66
By inserting the 73, the lower end of the strut 73 is in contact with the pedestal 63, handrail member to the connecting member 66 to secure the strut 73 by screws 76
Attach 71 and assemble as shown in FIG.

Further, an L-shaped anchor 13 that has been subjected to rust prevention is brought into contact with the mounting structure 11 so that the inner surface of the mounting structure 11 in the direction of bending at the upper corner of the mounting structure 11 is in a horizontal position. To install. In addition, a waterproof sheet on the side of the anchor 13
14 etc. are attached to the side surface of the structure 11 to be attached , together with the anchor 13 and the waterproof sheet 14 that abut, and the waterproof mortar.
The anchor 13 is fixed by arranging 15 or the like in a predetermined thickness so that the upper surface of the anchor 13 is exposed. Then, the gap between the peripheral edges of the anchor 13, the mounting surface 12 and the waterproof mortar 15 is waterproofed by the sealing material 16.

Next, the base 21 is placed on the center line of the mounting surface 12
The center lines of the width direction 21 are aligned and attached to the upper surface of the anchor 13 with screws 25 at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the mounting surface 12. Further, the sliding portion of the positioning member 31 on the upper surface of the anchor 13
The locking pieces 34b at both longitudinal ends of 34 are attached to the structure 11
The fixing portions 32 are attached by screws 35 at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction of the structure 11 to be attached so as to straddle.

[0025] Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the handrail body 71 assembled integrally attached to the top plate portion 52 of the pre-coping 51, while supporting as the support 44 projecting downward, the mounting While moving in the width direction of the top plate portion 52 along the width direction of the structure 11, the flat plate portion 41 of the support 44 protruding downward is inserted between the locking portion 23 of the base 21 and the bottom plate portion 22. Then, the support 44 is movably engaged with the base 21. Further, the integrally assembled handrail body 71 is moved and locked so that the handrail body 71 is at a predetermined position. Then, from between the lower surface of the top plate portion 52 and the upper surface of the anchor 13, a wrench (not shown) or the like is used to insert the base 21 through the screw insertion hole 43 of the flat plate portion 41 of the support body 44.
The screw 45 is fastened to the screw hole 24 of No. 2 to securely fix the support 44.

Next, the sliding portion 34 is fixed at the contact portion 34c via an interference member 36 sliding portion 34 of the positioning member 31 is brought into contact with the lower end of the top plate portion 52 adjusting screw 33 The handrail body 71 in which the top plate portion 52 is integrally assembled is securely fixed.

Then, the side plate portion is attached to the first holding portion 55 of the top plate portion 52.
The first attachment portion 58 of 53 is attached, and the lower end of the side plate portion 53 is rotated toward the attached structure 11 about the first attachment portion 58, and the side plate portion is attached to the second holding portion 56 of the top plate portion 52. 53 second mounting portion 57
And the third mounting portion 59 of the side plate portion 53 is locked to the locking piece portion 34b of the sliding portion 34 of the positioning portion 31, the side plate portion
The respective 53 are fixed flush with the top plate portion 52.

According to the above construction, coping 51 is a separate body and top panel 52 and the side plate portion 53, it is possible to visually direct the positional relationship between the upper surface and the lower surface of the top plate 52 of the anchor 13, It is possible to easily perform the mounting work for mounting the headstock 51 so that it is at a predetermined position. Also, may be performed height adjustment of the positioning member 31 is attached to top panel 52, remove the coping 51, the positioning unit
The height of the material 31 is adjusted by the adjusting screw 33, and there is no need to attach the headstock 51 again, and the attachment work can be simplified. Further, since the top plate portion 52 and the side plate portion 53 are integrally formed flush with each other in the Kasaki 51, it is possible to prevent water from being accumulated in the step between the top plate portion 52 and the side plate portion 53, and the appearance is improved. it can.

Further, the handrail body 71, the top plate portion 52 of the headboard 51 and the support body 44 are integrally assembled into a structure to be attached.
Since the support body 44 is engaged with the base 21 attached to the object 11,
Mounting operation of the handrail body 71 in the field can be simplified, thereby easily mounting. Further, since the support body 44 is movably attached to the base 21 and the screw 45 is fixed from the side surface of the opening of the headstock 51, a high degree of attachment technology is not required, and some attachment errors can be tolerated, and the attachment can be facilitated. . Also, from this,
The size is only large enough to allow the support part 42 to pass through the insertion port 54 of the top plate part 52, so that the strength can be improved and the waterproofing by the sealing material 61 for preventing intrusion of rainwater and the like can be easily performed.

In the above embodiment, the top plate portion 52 of the headstock 51 and the handrail body 71 are integrally assembled to be a structure to be attached.
I explained about attaching it in one operation in 11, but Kasaki
It is also possible to attach only 51 to the attached structure 11.

Further it has been described a process of attaching the handrail body 71 assembled integrally, a support 44 attached to the base 21, the support portion 42 is inserted into the top plate portion 52 and the pedestal 63, the positioning member 31 height coupling member 66 fixed after the adjustment of the support member 44 attached to the base 21, a handrail body 71 after attaching the side plate portion 53 to the top panel 52 can be screw 76 stop.

Further, the head board 51 has been described by attaching the side plate portions 53 to both side edges in the longitudinal direction of the top plate portion 52, but the top plate portion 52 and one side plate portion 53 are integrally formed, and the other side plate portion. The 53 can also be detachably formed. In addition, as in the above embodiment,
When the support body 44 is attached with the screw 45, it is preferable that at least the side plate portion 53 on the side where the screw 45 as the fixing means is located is detachable.

[0033]

According to the handrail device with headstock of the present invention, the handrail is integrally attached to the top plate portion of the headstock, and the support body protruding through the insertion port of the top plate portion attached to the handrail body. While checking the flat plate from the side where the side plate is removed, slide it along the width direction of the mounting surface between the locking parts of the base to engage it, and check the mounting position from the side of the headstock. Since the support can be fixed and attached to the base with the fixing means,
By simply assembling the headstock, handrails, and support in advance and confirming the mounting position on the base mounted on the mounting surface with the fixing means, it can be easily mounted on the mounting surface on the site at a predetermined position and supported. The body can be securely fixed, and the handrail can be easily and reliably fixed by the support body attached to the handrail.

[Brief description of drawings]

1 is a longitudinal side sectional view of the cross section in the width direction of coping with handrail device of an embodiment of a coping and coping with handrail device of the present invention.

A longitudinal Figure 2 Id is a longitudinal positive face view taken in cross-section.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view in which a part of the same is cut away.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a base and a support body of the same.

FIG. 5 is an exploded side view of the above head tree in the longitudinal direction.

FIG. 6 is a plan view of the above handrail.

FIG. 7 is a side view in the longitudinal direction in which the above handrail body is integrally assembled.

FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view, partially cut away, showing an embodiment of a conventional handrail device with a coping.

[Explanation of symbols]

11 Attached structure 12 Attached surface 21 Base 23 Locking part 41 Flat plate part 42 Support part 44 Support body 45 Screws as fixing means 51 Kasagi 52 Top plate part 53 Side plate part 54 Insertion port 71 Handrail

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A mounting structure for mounting on a mounting surface of a structure to be mounted.
The engaging parts facing each other in the longitudinal direction of the mounting surface.
A base formed in a direction perpendicular to the top surface, a top plate portion that covers the mounting surface and has an insertion opening, and the top plate portion that protrudes substantially parallel to both sides in the longitudinal direction of the top plate portion, and at least one of them is the top. A head tree composed of side plates detachably provided on the plate section, a tubular handrail body integrally attached to the upper surface of the top plate section of the head tree so as to communicate with the insertion port, and the handrail body. One end is attached and the other end is provided substantially orthogonally to the supporting part projecting toward the lower surface of the top plate part through the insertion port of the top plate part and the projecting other end of the supporting part. A support body, which comprises a flat plate-shaped flat plate portion slidably engaged with the locking portion along the width direction of the mounted surface and held by the base, and the flat plate portion of the support body A handrail device with a headboard, comprising: a fixing means for fixing the handrail.