JPH08108911A - Article carrying-in/out control method - Google Patents
Article carrying-in/out control methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08108911A JPH08108911A JP24661094A JP24661094A JPH08108911A JP H08108911 A JPH08108911 A JP H08108911A JP 24661094 A JP24661094 A JP 24661094A JP 24661094 A JP24661094 A JP 24661094A JP H08108911 A JPH08108911 A JP H08108911A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- storage
- product
- product data
- medium device
- storage medium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は商品の入庫および出庫
を管理する商品の入庫／出庫管理方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a product storage / delivery management method for managing storage and delivery of products.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の商品の入庫／出庫管理方法におい
て、数多くの商品データをコンピュータに記憶させ、出
荷要求に対応して該当する商品を保管場所から取り出
し、取り出した結果をコンピュータに再登録させるよう
にしたものは知られている。2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional goods warehousing / delivery management method, a large amount of merchandise data is stored in a computer, a corresponding merchandise is taken out from a storage location in response to a shipping request, and the taken out result is re-registered in the computer. Those who have done so are known.
【０００３】また、バーコードを商品に印刷したり、バ
ーコードラベルを商品に貼り付けて商品の入庫および出
庫管理を効率的に処理するような商品の入庫／出庫管理
方法も知られている。Further, there is also known a method of storing / leaving a product in which a bar code is printed on a product or a bar code label is attached to the product to efficiently manage the storage and shipping of the product.
【０００４】さらに、バーコードを利用したＰＯＳシス
テム（販売時点管理方式）のように、商品の入庫および
出庫状況を管理するとともに商品の売れ筋情報に基づい
て商品の品揃を行うよう構築された方法も知られてい
る。Further, like a POS system (point-of-sale management system) using a bar code, a method constructed to manage the stocking and shipping statuses of products and carry out product assortment on the basis of product sales information. Is also known.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の商品の入庫／出
庫管理方法は、ＰＯＳシステムのように売れ筋商品とそ
うでない商品の区分、売れ筋商品の品揃や数量予測が可
能となり効率的な商品管理ができるが、倉庫等の広い場
所に商品を保管し、出庫要求に応じて商品を取り出すよ
うな商品の出入れ作業は、保管場所を熟知した経験者に
頼らざるを得ない状況にある。The conventional method of managing goods receipt / delivery of goods is effective in product management because it is possible to classify selling goods and non-selling goods like the POS system, assortment of selling goods, and quantity prediction. However, in order to store and store the products in a wide space such as a warehouse and take out the products in response to the delivery request, it is inevitable to rely on an experienced person who is familiar with the storage place.
【０００６】このように、商品の入庫と出庫には、入庫
した商品の保管場所を対象となる商品と関連付けて記憶
しておき、出庫時には記憶を頼りにして商品を出庫する
ため商品検索に多くの時間を要する課題がある。[0006] As described above, when goods are stored and stored, the storage location of the stored goods is stored in association with the target product. When the goods are stored, the storage is used to store the goods, so that the product is often searched for. There is a problem that requires time.
【０００７】また、商品と保管場所を予め設定してお
き、該当する商品を入庫したり出庫する方法もあるが、
入庫する商品の数量が予測より多くて保管場所に収容で
きなかったり、反対に、商品の数量が予測より少なすぎ
て保管場所に無駄なスペースを生じる課題がある。There is also a method in which a product and a storage location are set in advance and the corresponding product is put in or taken out.
There is a problem that the quantity of goods to be stored is larger than expected and cannot be accommodated in the storage location, or conversely, the quantity of goods is too small than expected and wasteful space is created in the storage location.
【０００８】さらに、季節により保管する商品の種類や
数量の変更、返品等の突発的な状況等に対してフレキシ
ビリティな対応ができない課題がある。[0008] Further, there is a problem that it is not possible to flexibly cope with a sudden situation such as a change in the type and quantity of products to be stored or a return of goods depending on the season.
【０００９】この発明はこのような課題を解決するため
なされたもので、第１の目的は入庫と出庫の担当者が異
なり、かつ担当者が商品保管場所に充分な知識が無くて
も、商品の入庫や出庫が効率的にできる商品の入庫／出
庫管理方法を提供することにある。The present invention has been made in order to solve such a problem. A first object of the present invention is to provide a product even if the person in charge of receipt and delivery is different and the person in charge does not have sufficient knowledge of the product storage location. An object of the present invention is to provide a goods receipt / delivery management method for goods that enables efficient receipt and receipt of goods.
【００１０】また、第２の目的は、商品の保管場所を指
定せず、限られたスペースを有効に利用し、自由度のあ
る商品の入庫管理ができる商品の入庫／出庫管理方法を
提供することにある。A second object is to provide a product warehousing / delivery management method capable of effectively managing the warehousing of a product without designating a storage location of the product and effectively utilizing a limited space. Especially.
【００１１】[0011]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するため
この発明に係る商品の入庫／出庫管理方法は、入庫対象
となる商品の商品データをホストコンピュータに登録す
る第１のステップと、第１ステップの商品データを商品
収納箱に装着した記憶媒体装置に転送し、記憶する第２
ステップと、入庫の際、第２ステップの記憶媒体装置が
電磁波センサを通過すると、電磁波センサから保管位置
情報を記憶媒体装置に送り記憶させるとともに、記憶媒
体装置の商品データを電磁波センサが検出し、商品デー
タに保管位置情報を加えてホストコンピュータに送り、
保存する第３ステップと、出庫指示があると、携帯端末
装置はホストコンピュータに保存されている出庫対象と
なる商品の商品データと保管位置情報を読み込む第４ス
テップと、第４ステップの携帯端末装置を商品保管場所
に持込み、出庫対象となる商品の商品データと保管位置
情報を無線で送信し、記憶媒体装置は受信した商品デー
タおよび保管位置情報と、入庫時に記憶した商品データ
および保管位置情報を比較し、比較結果に基づいて光と
音を発生して保管場所を表示する第５ステップと、第５
ステップの記憶媒体装置が電磁波センサを通過する際
（出庫）、記憶媒体装置の商品データを更新して保管位
置情報を消去するとともに、電磁波センサが検出した記
憶媒体装置の更新商品データと保管位置消去情報をホス
トコンピュータに送り、保存する第６ステップに従い、
商品の入庫および出庫管理を行うことを特徴とする。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a method for managing goods receipt / delivery of goods according to the present invention comprises a first step of registering merchandise data of goods to be put into a host computer, and a first step. The second step of transferring the product data of the step to the storage medium device mounted in the product storage box and storing the data.
When the storage medium device of the second step passes through the electromagnetic wave sensor at the step of storing, the storage position information is sent from the electromagnetic wave sensor to the storage medium device and stored therein, and the electromagnetic wave sensor detects the product data of the storage medium device. Add storage location information to product data and send to host computer,
The third step of saving, the fourth step of reading the product data and the storage position information of the product to be issued stored in the host computer by the mobile terminal device when there is a shipping instruction, and the mobile terminal device of the fourth step. To the product storage location and wirelessly transmit the product data and storage location information of the product to be delivered, and the storage medium device receives the received product data and storage location information and the product data and storage location information stored at the time of storage. A fifth step of comparing and displaying a storage place by generating light and sound based on the comparison result;
When the storage medium device of step passes the electromagnetic wave sensor (delivery), the product data of the storage medium device is updated to erase the storage position information, and the updated product data and the storage position of the storage medium device detected by the electromagnetic wave sensor are erased. Follow the sixth step of sending and storing the information to the host computer,
It is characterized by managing the receipt and delivery of goods.
【００１２】[0012]
【作用】この発明に係る商品の入庫／出庫管理方法は、
入庫の際、記憶媒体装置が電磁波センサを通過すると、
電磁波センサから保管位置情報を記憶媒体装置に送り記
憶させるとともに、記憶媒体装置の商品データを電磁波
センサが検出し、商品データに保管位置情報を加えてホ
ストコンピュータに送り、保存するので、該当する商品
を任意の保管場所に保管しても、入庫した商品とその保
管場所を商品データと保管位置情報から知ることができ
る。The function of storing / issuing goods according to the present invention is
When the storage medium device passes the electromagnetic wave sensor when entering,
Since the storage position information is sent from the electromagnetic wave sensor to the storage medium device for storage, the product data of the storage medium device is detected by the electromagnetic wave sensor, and the storage position information is added to the product data and sent to the host computer for storage. Even if the item is stored in any storage location, the stored product and its storage location can be known from the product data and storage location information.
【００１３】また、この発明に係る商品の入庫／出庫管
理方法は、携帯端末装置を商品保管場所に持込み、出庫
対象となる商品の商品データと保管位置情報を無線で送
信し、記憶媒体装置は受信した商品データおよび保管位
置情報と、入庫時に記憶した商品データおよび保管位置
情報を比較し、比較結果に基づいて光と音を発生して保
管場所を表示するので、該当する商品の所在を知ること
ができる。Further, according to the method for managing goods receipt / delivery of goods according to the present invention, the portable terminal device is brought into the goods storage location, the goods data and the storage position information of the goods to be delivered are wirelessly transmitted, and the storage medium device is The received product data and storage location information is compared with the product data and storage location information stored at the time of storage, and light and sound are generated based on the comparison result to display the storage location, so that the location of the corresponding product is known. be able to.
【００１４】さらに、記憶媒体装置が電磁波センサを通
過する際（出庫）、記憶媒体装置の商品データを更新し
て保管位置情報を消去するとともに、電磁波センサが検
出した記憶媒体装置の更新商品データと保管位置消去情
報をホストコンピュータに送り、保存するので、出庫後
の商品の在庫管理ができる。Further, when the storage medium device passes through the electromagnetic wave sensor (delivery), the product data of the storage medium device is updated to erase the storage position information, and the updated product data of the storage medium device detected by the electromagnetic wave sensor is stored. Since the storage location erasing information is sent to the host computer and stored, it is possible to manage the inventory of the goods after shipping.
【００１５】[0015]
【実施例】以下、この発明の実施例を添付図面に基づい
て説明する。図１はこの発明に係る商品の入庫／出庫管
理方法を適用した商品の入庫／出庫管理システム構成図
である。図１において、商品の入庫／出庫管理システム
１は、入庫／出庫管理の対象となる商品を収納する商品
収納箱２、商品収納箱２に装着された、例えばラベルま
たはカード形状の記憶媒体装置３、商品を保管する保管
棚９に複数個配置した電磁波センサ４、ホストコンピュ
ータ６に保存された管理データ（商品データ、保管位置
情報）を読み込んで無線で送信する携帯端末装置５、在
庫商品の管理データを保存するホストコンピュータ６、
電磁波センサ４が検出した商品データ、および電磁波セ
ンサ４が送出する保管位置情報を収集してサーバ装置８
に提供するセンサ制御装置７、センサ制御装置７からの
管理データ（商品データ、保管位置情報）収集、出荷デ
ータの設定や各種命令を行い、ホストコンピュータ６に
各種情報を提供するサーバ装置８を備える。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a goods receipt / delivery management system to which a goods receipt / delivery management method according to the present invention is applied. In FIG. 1, a goods receipt / delivery management system 1 includes a goods storage box 2 for storing goods to be subject to goods receipt / delivery management, and a storage medium device 3 attached to the goods storage box 2, for example, in the form of a label or a card. , A plurality of electromagnetic wave sensors 4 arranged on a storage shelf 9 for storing products, a mobile terminal device 5 for reading management data (product data, storage location information) stored in a host computer 6 and transmitting the data wirelessly, management of inventory products A host computer 6 for storing data,
The server device 8 collects the product data detected by the electromagnetic wave sensor 4 and the storage position information sent by the electromagnetic wave sensor 4.
And a server device 8 that collects management data (product data, storage position information) from the sensor control device 7, sets shipping data and performs various commands, and provides various information to the host computer 6. .
【００１６】図２に記憶媒体装置の一実施例構成図を示
す。記憶媒体装置３は小型のカードまたはラベル形状で
構成し、内部にマイクロ部品で構成したバッテリ１１、
ランプ１２、スピーカ１３、送受信機１４、記憶媒体１
５、アンテナ１６を備え、携帯端末装置５から送信され
てくる商品データや電磁波センサ４から送信されてくる
保管位置情報をアンテナ１６を介して送受信機１４で受
信し、入庫情報として記憶媒体１５に記憶する。FIG. 2 shows a block diagram of an embodiment of the storage medium device. The storage medium device 3 is formed in the shape of a small card or label, and has a battery 11 formed of micro parts inside.
Lamp 12, speaker 13, transceiver 14, storage medium 1
5, the antenna 16 is provided, and the transmitter / receiver 14 receives the product data transmitted from the mobile terminal device 5 and the storage position information transmitted from the electromagnetic wave sensor 4 via the antenna 16, and stores it in the storage medium 15 as storage information. Remember.
【００１７】また、記憶媒体装置３は携帯端末装置５か
ら無線で送られてくる出庫情報の管理データ（商品デー
タ、保管位置情報）をアンテナ１６を介して送受信機１
４で受信し、記憶媒体１５に記憶している入庫情報（商
品データ、保管位置情報）と比較し、出庫情報が入庫情
報と一致したり、所定の条件を（保管位置や商品の種
類、色彩、数量等）満たす場合には、ランプ１２やスピ
ーカ１３を駆動して光や音を発生し、保管場所を表示す
るよう構成する。In addition, the storage medium device 3 transmits / receives management data (product data, storage position information) of shipping information wirelessly sent from the portable terminal device 5 via the antenna 16 to the transceiver 1.
4 is compared with the warehousing information (product data, storage position information) received in the storage medium 15 and the warehousing information matches the warehousing information, or a predetermined condition (storage position, product type, color If the amount is satisfied, the lamp 12 and the speaker 13 are driven to generate light and sound, and the storage location is displayed.
【００１８】さらに、記憶媒体装置３は電磁波センサ４
が配置された場所を通過する際、記憶媒体１５に記憶さ
れている商品データの一部、例えば商品コード、入庫日
付等のデータを送受信機１４を介してアンテナ１６から
送信するよう構成する。Further, the storage medium device 3 includes an electromagnetic wave sensor 4
When passing through the place where is placed, a part of the product data stored in the storage medium 15, for example, data such as a product code and a warehousing date is transmitted from the antenna 16 via the transceiver 14.
【００１９】電磁波センサ４は保管棚９に任意に配置
し、保管位置情報を乗せた電磁波を発生して入庫または
出庫の際に、商品収納箱２に装着された記憶媒体装置３
が電磁波内を通過することにより、保管位置情報を記憶
媒体装置３に送るとともに、記憶媒体装置３からの商品
データの一部（商品コード、入庫日付等のデータ）を検
出し、センサ制御装置７およびサーバ装置８を介して商
品データの一部および保管位置情報をホストコンピュー
タ６に送る。なお、図１では保管場所を限定された保管
棚９としたが、保管場所に電磁波センサ４を配置し、か
つ天井等の複数の位置に電磁波増幅器を配置することに
より倉庫等の広い場所にも対応することができる。The electromagnetic wave sensor 4 is arbitrarily arranged on the storage shelf 9, and when the electromagnetic wave carrying the storage position information is generated to enter or leave the storage medium device 3 attached to the product storage box 2.
Passing through the electromagnetic wave, the storage position information is sent to the storage medium device 3 and a part of the product data (data such as product code and warehousing date) from the storage medium device 3 is detected, and the sensor control device 7 Also, a part of the product data and storage location information are sent to the host computer 6 via the server device 8. In addition, although the storage shelf 9 is limited to the storage location in FIG. 1, the electromagnetic wave sensor 4 is disposed in the storage location and the electromagnetic wave amplifiers are disposed in a plurality of positions such as the ceiling, so that the storage shelf 9 can be used in a wide space such as a warehouse. Can respond.
【００２０】センサ制御装置７は複数の電磁波センサ４
から送られてくる商品データの一部や保管位置情報の受
信タイミング、入庫または出庫の区別等の制御を行い、
サーバ装置８に情報を提供する。サーバ装置８は、セン
サ制御装置７の駆動を制御して商品データの一部および
保管位置情報をホストコンピュータ６に送ったり、入庫
や出庫に関する各種設定および命令を行う。The sensor control device 7 includes a plurality of electromagnetic wave sensors 4
Controls the reception timing of part of the product data sent from the storage location information and the storage position information, and the distinction between warehousing and warehousing,
Information is provided to the server device 8. The server device 8 controls driving of the sensor control device 7 to send a part of the product data and storage position information to the host computer 6, and performs various settings and commands relating to warehousing and warehousing.
【００２１】ホストコンピュータ６は、商品データおよ
び保管位置情報を保存し、この情報に基づいて在庫期間
の設定や管理、入庫および出庫の履歴、商品の品切れの
予測および補充等の管理を行う。The host computer 6 stores merchandise data and storage location information, and on the basis of this information, manages inventory period setting and management, warehousing and unloading history, product out-of-stock prediction, and replenishment.
【００２２】携帯端末装置５は無線送信機を備えたデー
タ入出力装置で構成し、ホストコンピュータ６から商品
データを読み込み、入庫情報として記憶媒体装置３に送
信したり、出庫指示のある商品データおよび保管位置情
報をホストコンピュータ６から読み込んだ後、商品保管
場所に持ち運んで出庫すべき商品の商品データおよび保
管位置情報を無線で送信する。The portable terminal device 5 is composed of a data input / output device equipped with a wireless transmitter, reads product data from the host computer 6 and transmits it as storage information to the storage medium device 3, and stores product data with a shipping instruction. After the storage position information is read from the host computer 6, the product data and the storage position information of the product to be carried to the product storage location and to be delivered are wirelessly transmitted.
【００２３】次に、この発明を適用した商品の入庫／出
庫管理システムの動作について説明する。図３はこの発
明に係る商品の入庫／出庫管理方法を適用した商品の入
庫／出庫管理システムの動作フロー図である。状態Ｓ１
では、まず管理方法の第１ステップとして入庫対象とな
る商品の商品データをサーバ装置８を操作してホストコ
ンピュータ６に登録し、続いて第２ステップとして携帯
端末装置５から入庫する商品データを送信し、商品デー
タを商品収納箱２に装着した記憶媒体装置３に転送し、
記憶する。Next, the operation of the goods receipt / delivery management system to which the present invention is applied will be described. FIG. 3 is an operation flow chart of the goods receipt / delivery management system to which the goods receipt / delivery management method according to the present invention is applied. State S1
Then, first, as the first step of the management method, the product data of the product to be stored is registered in the host computer 6 by operating the server device 8, and then, as the second step, the product data to be stored is transmitted from the mobile terminal device 5. Then, the product data is transferred to the storage medium device 3 attached to the product storage box 2,
Remember.
【００２４】状態Ｓ２から状態Ｓ４が管理方法の第３ス
テップに対応し、状態Ｓ２で保管棚９に商品を保管する
ために商品収納箱２が電磁波センサ４を通過すると、商
品収納箱２に装着された記憶媒体装置３は、電磁波セン
サ４が送信する保管位置情報を受信して記憶し、商品収
納箱２が保管棚９に保管（状態Ｓ３の入庫）される。一
方、状態Ｓ４では、電磁波センサ４は記憶媒体装置３が
記憶している商品データを検出し、この商品データに電
磁波センサ４の保管位置情報を付加してホストコンピュ
ータ６に送り、ホストコンピュータ６は入庫した商品収
納箱２の保管位置情報を対応する商品データとともに記
憶する。（入庫完了）The states S2 to S4 correspond to the third step of the management method. When the product storage box 2 passes the electromagnetic wave sensor 4 to store the product on the storage shelf 9 in the state S2, the product storage box 2 is mounted on the product storage box 2. The storage medium device 3 thus received receives and stores the storage position information transmitted by the electromagnetic wave sensor 4, and the product storage box 2 is stored in the storage shelf 9 (storage in the state S3). On the other hand, in the state S4, the electromagnetic wave sensor 4 detects the product data stored in the storage medium device 3, adds the storage position information of the electromagnetic wave sensor 4 to the product data, and sends the product data to the host computer 6. The storage position information of the received product storage box 2 is stored together with the corresponding product data. (Goods receipt completed)
【００２５】この状態から出庫指示があると、状態Ｓ５
（管理方法の第４ステップに対応）で、携帯端末装置５
はホストコンピュータ６から出庫指示のあった商品デー
タおよび保管位置情報を読み込んで記憶する。When a delivery instruction is issued in this state, the state S5 is entered.
(Corresponding to the fourth step of the management method), the mobile terminal device 5
Reads and stores the product data and the storage position information instructed to issue from the host computer 6.
【００２６】状態Ｓ６から状態Ｓ７が管理方法の第５ス
テップに対応し、状態Ｓ６では、出庫指示のあった商品
データおよび保管位置情報を記憶した携帯端末装置５を
商品保管場所に持込み、商品データおよび保管位置情報
を無線で送信する。続いて状態Ｓ７に移行し、記憶媒体
装置３は商品データおよび保管位置情報を受信した後、
入庫時に記憶媒体装置３に記憶された商品データおよび
保管位置情報と比較し、出庫情報が入庫情報に一致する
場合、または出庫情報が入庫情報の所定の条件を満たす
場合には図２に示す記憶媒体装置３のランプ１２および
スピーカ１４を駆動して商品収納箱２の保管位置を表示
する。The states S6 to S7 correspond to the fifth step of the management method. In the state S6, the portable terminal device 5 storing the goods data and the storage position information for which the product is instructed is brought to the goods storage location, and the goods data is stored. And the storage location information is transmitted wirelessly. Subsequently, the state shifts to state S7, and after the storage medium device 3 receives the product data and the storage position information,
The storage shown in FIG. 2 is compared with the product data and the storage position information stored in the storage medium device 3 at the time of warehousing, and when the shipping information matches the warehousing information or when the shipping information satisfies a predetermined condition of the warehousing information. The lamp 12 and the speaker 14 of the medium device 3 are driven to display the storage position of the product storage box 2.
【００２７】状態Ｓ８で出荷指示のあった商品収納箱２
を保管棚９から取り出す際（出庫）、状態Ｓ９（管理方
法の第６ステップに対応）に移行し、記憶媒体装置３が
電磁波センサ４を通過すると、記憶媒体装置３は入庫時
の商品データと出庫指示の商品データに基づいて（例え
ば、数量の偏差を演算）商品データを更新し、保管位置
情報を消去する。また、電磁波センサ４が検出した記憶
媒体装置３からの更新した商品データと、電磁波センサ
４が発生する保管位置消去情報をホストコンピュータ６
に送り保存する。以後の入庫および出庫は、動作状態Ｓ
９から状態Ｓ２に移行して一連のフローを繰返す。Product storage box 2 instructed to be shipped in state S8
When the storage medium device 3 passes through the electromagnetic wave sensor 4 when the storage medium device 3 passes through the electromagnetic wave sensor 4 when the storage medium device 3 is taken out of the storage shelf 9 (delivery) (corresponding to the sixth step of the management method), the storage medium device 3 stores the product data at the time of storage. The product data is updated based on the product data of the delivery instruction (for example, the deviation of the quantity is calculated), and the storage position information is deleted. Further, the updated product data from the storage medium device 3 detected by the electromagnetic wave sensor 4 and the storage position erasing information generated by the electromagnetic wave sensor 4 are stored in the host computer 6
Send to and save. Subsequent warehousing and unloading are in the operating state S
The state is changed from 9 to the state S2, and a series of flows is repeated.
【００２８】[0028]
【発明の効果】以上説明したようにこの発明に係る商品
の入庫／出庫管理方法は、入庫の際、記憶媒体装置が電
磁波センサを通過すると、電磁波センサから保管位置情
報を記憶媒体装置に送り記憶させるとともに、記憶媒体
装置の商品データを電磁波センサが検出し、商品データ
に保管位置情報を加えてホストコンピュータに送って保
存し、該当する商品を任意の保管場所に保管しても、入
庫した商品とその保管場所を商品データと保管位置情報
から知ることができるので、保管場所が限られていても
自由に保管場所を選択することができる。As described above, in the method of storing / leaving goods according to the present invention, when the storage medium device passes the electromagnetic wave sensor during storage, the storage position information is sent from the electromagnetic wave sensor to the storage medium device for storage. At the same time, the electromagnetic wave sensor detects the product data of the storage medium device, adds the storage location information to the product data and sends it to the host computer for storage, and even if the relevant product is stored in any storage location, the received product Since the storage location can be known from the product data and storage location information, the storage location can be freely selected even if the storage location is limited.
【００２９】また、この発明に係る商品の入庫／出庫管
理方法は、携帯端末装置を商品保管場所に持込み、出庫
対象となる商品の商品データと保管位置情報を無線で送
信し、記憶媒体装置は受信した商品データおよび保管位
置情報と、入庫時に記憶した商品データおよび保管位置
情報を比較し、比較結果に基づいて光と音を発生して保
管場所を表示することにより、該当する商品の所在を知
ることができるので、誰でも容易に出庫処理することが
できる。Further, according to the product warehousing / delivery management method of the present invention, the portable terminal device is brought into the product storage location, the product data and storage position information of the product to be delivered are wirelessly transmitted, and the storage medium device is By comparing the received product data and storage location information with the product data and storage location information stored at the time of storage, and displaying the storage location by generating light and sound based on the comparison result, the location of the relevant product can be determined. Since it is possible to know it, anyone can easily carry out the warehousing process.
【００３０】さらに、この発明に係る商品の入庫／出庫
管理方法は、記憶媒体装置が電磁波センサを通過する際
（出庫）、記憶媒体装置の商品データを更新して保管位
置情報を消去するとともに、電磁波センサが検出した記
憶媒体装置の更新商品データと保管位置消去情報をホス
トコンピュータに送って保存するので、煩わしい作業等
を必要とせずに出庫後の商品の在庫管理ができる。Further, according to the goods warehousing / delivery management method of the present invention, when the storage medium device passes the electromagnetic wave sensor (delivery), the product data of the storage medium device is updated to erase the storage position information, and Since the updated product data of the storage medium device detected by the electromagnetic wave sensor and the storage position erasing information are sent to the host computer for storage, it is possible to manage the inventory of the product after leaving the warehouse without requiring any troublesome work.
【００３１】よって、効率が良く、信頼性の高い商品の
入庫／出庫管理方法を提供することができる。Therefore, it is possible to provide a storage / delivery management method for products that is efficient and highly reliable.
【図１】この発明に係る商品の入庫／出庫管理方法を適
用した商品の入庫／出庫管理システム構成図FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a goods receipt / delivery management system to which a goods receipt / delivery management method according to the present invention is applied.
【図２】記憶媒体装置の一実施例構成図FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of an embodiment of a storage medium device.
【図３】この発明に係る商品の入庫／出庫管理方法を適
用した商品の入庫／出庫管理システムの動作フロー図FIG. 3 is an operation flow chart of a goods receipt / delivery management system to which a goods receipt / delivery management method according to the present invention is applied.
１…商品の入庫／出庫管理システム、２…商品収納箱、
３…記憶媒体装置、４…電磁波センサ、５…携帯端末装
置、６…ホストコンピュータ、７…センサ制御装置、８
…サーバ装置、９…保管棚、１１…バッテリ、１２…ラ
ンプ、１３…スピーカ、１４…送受信機、１５…記憶媒
体、１６…アンテナ。1 ... Goods receipt / delivery management system, 2 ... Goods storage box,
3 ... Storage medium device, 4 ... Electromagnetic wave sensor, 5 ... Portable terminal device, 6 ... Host computer, 7 ... Sensor control device, 8
... server device, 9 ... storage rack, 11 ... battery, 12 ... lamp, 13 ... speaker, 14 ... transceiver, 15 ... storage medium, 16 ... antenna.
Claims (1)
データを保存、管理するホストコンピュータと、商品収
納箱に装着され、収納された商品に対応した商品データ
を記憶する記憶媒体装置と、商品収納箱の保管場所に複
数個配置され、商品収納箱の入庫および出庫を検出する
とともに、センサの配置されている保管位置情報を発生
する電磁波センサと、前記ホストコンピュータに保存さ
れた商品データの中から入庫および出庫対象となる商品
の商品データを読み込み、記憶媒体装置へ転送する持ち
運び可能な携帯端末装置とを備え、前記商品収納箱が前
記電磁波センサを通過する際に前記記憶媒体装置からの
商品データに基づいて入庫を管理するとともに、前記携
帯端末装置から転送される商品データに基づいて出庫を
管理する商品の入庫／出庫管理方法において、 商品の入庫および出庫管理を以下のステップに従って実
行することを特徴とする商品の入庫／出庫管理方法。 第１ステップ：入庫対象となる商品の商品データをホス
トコンピュータに登録する。 第２ステップ：第１ステップの商品データを商品収納箱
に装着した記憶媒体装置に転送し、記憶する。 第３ステップ：入庫の際、第２ステップの記憶媒体装置
が電磁波センサを通過すると、電磁波センサから保管位
置情報を記憶媒体装置に送り記憶させるとともに、記憶
媒体装置の商品データを電磁波センサが検出し、商品デ
ータに保管位置情報を加えてホストコンピュータに送
り、保存する。 第４ステップ：出庫指示があると、携帯端末装置はホス
トコンピュータに保存されている出庫対象となる商品の
商品データと保管位置情報を読み込む。 第５ステップ：第４ステップの携帯端末装置を商品保管
場所に持込み、出庫対象となる商品の商品データと保管
位置情報を無線で送信し、記憶媒体装置は受信した商品
データおよび保管位置情報と、入庫時に記憶した商品デ
ータおよび保管位置情報を比較し、比較結果に基づいて
光と音を発生して保管場所を表示する。 第６ステップ：第５ステップの記憶媒体装置が電磁波セ
ンサを通過する際（出庫）、記憶媒体装置の商品データ
を更新して保管位置情報を消去するとともに、電磁波セ
ンサが検出した記憶媒体装置の更新商品データと保管位
置消去情報をホストコンピュータに送り、保存する。1. A host computer for storing and managing product data of all products to be inventoried, a storage medium device mounted in a product storage box for storing product data corresponding to the stored products, and product storage A plurality of electromagnetic wave sensors that are placed in the storage location of the box to detect the entry and exit of the product storage box and generate the storage location information where the sensor is placed, and the product data stored in the host computer A portable terminal device that reads the product data of the products to be loaded and unloaded and transfers it to the storage medium device, and the product data from the storage medium device when the product storage box passes the electromagnetic wave sensor. The receipt of the product which manages the receipt based on the product data transferred from the mobile terminal device while managing the receipt based on the / In the warehousing management method, the warehousing / delivery management method for a product is characterized in that the warehousing and warehousing management of the product is executed according to the following steps. First step: The product data of the product to be stored is registered in the host computer. Second step: The product data of the first step is transferred to and stored in the storage medium device mounted in the product storage box. Third step: When the storage medium device of the second step passes the electromagnetic wave sensor at the time of warehousing, the electromagnetic wave sensor sends the storage position information to the storage medium device for storage, and the electromagnetic wave sensor detects the product data of the storage medium device. Add the storage location information to the product data and send it to the host computer for storage. Fourth step: When a shipping instruction is issued, the mobile terminal device reads the product data and storage location information of the product to be shipped stored in the host computer. Fifth step: Bring the mobile terminal device of the fourth step to the product storage location, wirelessly transmit the product data and storage position information of the product to be delivered, and the storage medium device receives the received product data and storage position information, The product data and the storage location information stored at the time of storage are compared, and light and sound are generated based on the comparison result to display the storage location. Sixth step: When the storage medium device of the fifth step passes the electromagnetic wave sensor (delivery), the product data of the storage medium device is updated to erase the storage position information, and the storage medium device detected by the electromagnetic wave sensor is updated. Product data and storage location deletion information are sent to the host computer for storage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24661094A JP3531655B2 (en) | 1994-10-12 | 1994-10-12 | Product warehousing / shipping management method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24661094A JP3531655B2 (en) | 1994-10-12 | 1994-10-12 | Product warehousing / shipping management method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08108911A true JPH08108911A (en) | 1996-04-30 |
| JP3531655B2 JP3531655B2 (en) | 2004-05-31 |
Family
ID=17150973
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24661094A Expired - Fee Related JP3531655B2 (en) | 1994-10-12 | 1994-10-12 | Product warehousing / shipping management method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3531655B2 (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000063805A1 (en) * | 1999-04-20 | 2000-10-26 | International Stevedoring Operations Limited | Cargo loading and unloading systems |
| US6600418B2 (en) | 2000-12-12 | 2003-07-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Object tracking and management system and method using radio-frequency identification tags |
| US6669089B2 (en) | 2001-11-12 | 2003-12-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Radio frequency identification systems for asset tracking |
| JP2004347376A (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2004-12-09 | Techno Medica Co Ltd | Blood sampling tube preparation system |
| JP2006206262A (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-08-10 | Ntt Data Corp | Package managing device and radio frequency tag |
| US7161470B2 (en) | 2000-01-14 | 2007-01-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | User interface for portable RFID reader |
| JP2007119158A (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2007-05-17 | Omron Corp | Commodity supplement system |
| JP2011100321A (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-05-19 | Fujitsu Telecom Networks Ltd | High-mix manufacturing system and high-mix manufacturing method |
| CN103552798A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-02-05 | 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 | Method for enabling lamina tobacco bales to be stored in and enter shuttling-type intensive lamina tobacco bale warehouse |
| CN108496147A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2018-09-04 | 孙业扬 | Use commodity stocks data on optical sensor acquisition commodity shelf system |
| CN109992643A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-07-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Method and device for recording article storage position, storage medium and mobile terminal |
| CN110329692A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-10-15 | 菜鸟智能物流控股有限公司 | Goods shelf and method for processing logistics objects in goods shelf |
-
1994
- 1994-10-12 JP JP24661094A patent/JP3531655B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000063805A1 (en) * | 1999-04-20 | 2000-10-26 | International Stevedoring Operations Limited | Cargo loading and unloading systems |
| US7161470B2 (en) | 2000-01-14 | 2007-01-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | User interface for portable RFID reader |
| US6600418B2 (en) | 2000-12-12 | 2003-07-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Object tracking and management system and method using radio-frequency identification tags |
| US6669089B2 (en) | 2001-11-12 | 2003-12-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Radio frequency identification systems for asset tracking |
| JP2004347376A (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2004-12-09 | Techno Medica Co Ltd | Blood sampling tube preparation system |
| JP4583950B2 (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2010-11-17 | 株式会社エヌ・ティ・ティ・データ | Luggage management device and RF tag |
| JP2006206262A (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-08-10 | Ntt Data Corp | Package managing device and radio frequency tag |
| JP2007119158A (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2007-05-17 | Omron Corp | Commodity supplement system |
| JP2011100321A (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-05-19 | Fujitsu Telecom Networks Ltd | High-mix manufacturing system and high-mix manufacturing method |
| CN103552798A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-02-05 | 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 | Method for enabling lamina tobacco bales to be stored in and enter shuttling-type intensive lamina tobacco bale warehouse |
| CN108496147A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2018-09-04 | 孙业扬 | Use commodity stocks data on optical sensor acquisition commodity shelf system |
| CN109992643A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-07-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Method and device for recording article storage position, storage medium and mobile terminal |
| CN110329692A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-10-15 | 菜鸟智能物流控股有限公司 | Goods shelf and method for processing logistics objects in goods shelf |
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|---|---|
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