JPH08107985A - Combined fur textile and its manufacture - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To improve productivity and a quality by providing a combined fur/ textile fabric which is capable of reducing the volume and weight of fur, economizing fur material, being cut off by a general sewing method and being washed in water. CONSTITUTION: The combined fur/textile fabric formed by combining fur strips to textile fabrics and its production method are provided. Fur strips 12 and textile fabrics are combined by sewing in any direction that is non-parallel to the longitudinal direction of the fur strips and fur pressed by stitches is erected by using the effect of a directional friction difference provided in the scale of a fur surface.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a bonded fur fabric formed by bonding a plurality of fur strips to a fabric, and to bond a fur strip to a fabric to produce a bonded fur fabric. Regarding the method.

[0002]

Fur garments have been used for cold weather and cosmetic purposes. Today, with the development of many other cheap and cold-resistant clothing materials, fur garments have become a symbol of luxury, and every woman has a mink coat or a mink boa. The fact is that there is a desire to try.

Fur is expensive and requires a high degree of skill in making garments with it. Fur clothes are bulky and difficult to wash with water. Therefore, techniques have been developed to save fur and reduce bulk.

US Pat. No. 4,292,690 shows fur strips 12 and strips of base material 20 alternating in parallel and alternating positions and stitched along their lengthwise edges (see FIG. 9). Seam line 2
2) Discloses a method of manufacturing composite fur by tying together. In this case, a leather is used as the base material 20.

Further, as shown in FIG.
The fur strips 12 are alternately arranged at predetermined intervals in parallel with each other, and the fur strips 12 are sewn on both sides along a lengthwise direction with a zigzag sewing machine (seam line 24) to be mounted on the bottom material 14. There is also a method for producing a bonded fur fabric by In these cases, two rows of zigzag seam lines are required per strip 12.

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In the above-mentioned prior art, along the length of the strip for joining the fur strip and the strip of base material or for mounting the fur strip on the bottom material. In addition, the work of sewing two rows per strip with a sewing machine has extremely low productivity, and the quality of the product largely depends on the skill of the operator.

The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, is capable of mass production, and has a small effect on the quality of the product by the skill of the operator, and an excellent combined fur fabric. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an excellent method for producing.

[0008]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to achieve the above object, and a bonded fur fabric comprising a plurality of fur strips bonded in parallel at a predetermined interval on a bottom material, The bottom material and the fur strip are joined by sewing in a direction that is not parallel to the length direction of the fur strip.

Preferably, the sewing direction is
The direction perpendicular to the length of the fur strip, the fur strip being cut in the length direction of the fur, and having a predetermined spacing on the lower surface of the bottom material. And having a plurality of fur strips joined in parallel with each other.

Further, the fur is sable, mink,
It is an animal hide selected from the group consisting of silver fox, foxtail, beaver, Peng and rabbit, etc., and the bottom material is a woven fabric, in particular, the bottom material is a cashmere fabric. preferable.

[0011] The method for producing a combined fur fabric for achieving the above object includes the following steps. (1) arranging the fur strips on the bottom material in parallel at a predetermined distance; (2) the fur strips on the bottom material in a direction that is not parallel to the length direction of the fur strips. (3) removing the bristles pressed on the seam by rubbing the bristles of the fur strip from the seam.

Preferably, the method further comprises the step of tentatively attaching a removable thin sheet onto the fur strip and the bottom material after arranging the fur strip on the bottom material and before sewing. , The sheet is thin paper, and including the step of removing the paper after the sewing,
Alternatively, the sheet comprises a soluble adhesive and includes the step of removing the soluble adhesive using a solvent after the sewing.

Further, in the step of arranging the fur strip on the bottom material, an adhesive is used to attach the fur strip on the bottom material, and the adhesive is soluble. And a step of removing the adhesive using a solvent, wherein the soluble adhesive or the adhesive is water-soluble, and water is used as the solvent.

[0014]

The bonded fur fabric is produced by bonding a plurality of strips of fur on the bottom material in parallel and spaced from each other. In the present invention, the bond between the bottom material and the fur strip is made by sewing in various directions that are not parallel to the length of the fur strip.

The method of making a bonded fur fabric according to the present invention includes cutting fur from fur animals into a plurality of strips. A plurality of fur strips are temporarily secured in parallel to each other on the bottom material at predetermined intervals. The fur strips are then sewn to the bottom material by sewing in a direction that is not parallel to the length of the fur strips on the bottom material. Then, by rubbing the fur on the fur surface pressed on the seam, the hair pressed on the sewing stitch is raised by utilizing the difference in frictional properties between the root and the tip of the scale of the fur surface. After the fur strip is temporarily fixed on the bottom material, and before the sewing, the easily removable sheet is temporarily attached on the fur strip and the bottom material for easy sewing.

[0016]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A preferred embodiment of the combined fur fabric of the present invention and a method for producing the same will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention can be variously modified within the scope of the gist, and is not limited to the exemplified embodiments below. A method for manufacturing a combined fur fabric of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The fur on the fur surface is represented by dots in the drawing. As shown in FIG. 1, fur 10 is cut, preferably longitudinally, to make fur strip 12. In general, fur 10 is the skin of an animal with fur such as sable, mink, silver fox, mites, beaver, gong and rabbit.

In FIG. 2, reference numeral 14 is a bottom material made of cashmere fabric. The fur strips 12 are temporarily fixed on the bottom material 14 in parallel with each other at a predetermined distance. In order to perform such temporary fixing, a soluble adhesive that is easily dissolved in a solvent and removed is used.
If the adhesive is water-soluble, it can be easily removed by washing with water as described below.

The fur strip 12 secured on the bottom material 14 is sewn in various directions that are not parallel to the length of the strip 12. Desirably, as shown in FIG. 4, the bottom material 14 and fur strip 12 are sewn by sewing (seam line 18) in a direction orthogonal to the length of the strip 12. For sewing, quilting machine (qu
Illuminating machine) can be used to increase productivity.

In order to facilitate the sewing operation in which the fur strip 12 is bonded onto the bottom material 14, a soluble adhesive is applied to the bottom material 14 and the fur strip 12 mounted on the bottom material as a pre-step of sewing. It is desirable to coat it and lay down the fur surface hair in one direction, preferably the length of the strip 12, and lay down the sheet 16 on the bottom material 14 and fur strip 12 as in FIG. . In this case, it is desirable to use a material that can be easily removed as the material of the sheet 16, for example, a water-soluble sheet or thin paper is used.

The sheet 16 is removed and the fur on the fur surface pressed against the seams is rubbed. When a water-soluble sheet or paper and a water-soluble adhesive were used, rubbing the fur hair against each other by rubbing in water for about 30 minutes, the sheet and adhesive were easily removed and pressed on the seams. Can raise hair. The work of raising hair utilized the effect of the directional friction difference due to the scale structure of the hair surface. Since the scale of the hair surface has a difference in frictional property between the hair root direction and the hair tip direction, the hair pressed on the seam comes out by simply rubbing the hairs against each other.

FIG. 5 shows an embodiment of a bonded fur fabric completed through the above process. In addition, FIG.
In this embodiment, fur strips 12 are joined not only to the upper surface but also to the lower surface in the same manner as the upper surface, and the upper and lower strips 12 are simultaneously sewn and sewn to the bottom material 14.

FIGS. 7 and 8 show the sewn along the corrugated seam line 19 and the combined fur fabric produced thereby. It should be noted that FIGS. 7 and 8 not only illustrate one preferred embodiment of a bonded fur fabric, but also suggest the possibility of sewing in various other ways.

[0023]

The main effects of the combined fur fabric of the present invention are as follows, but are not limited thereto. It is possible to reduce the bulk and weight by setting the spacing of the fur strips, thus saving a high amount of fur raw material and, when manufacturing the garment, making it better than thick fur.

Since the woven fabric is used as the bottom material instead of the leather, the combined fur woven fabric is a kind of woven fabric and can be sewn by a general sewing machine, not a sewing machine dedicated to fur.
Therefore, anyone who is not a fur-processing specialist, eg, a general dressmaker or a cutler, can readily use it to make garments.

Fur has the property of shrinking in the lateral direction but not in the longitudinal direction when washed with water. Therefore, when the combined fur fabric is manufactured by using the fur strip made by cutting the fur in the longitudinal direction, the fabric can be washed with water in the woven state.

When the method for producing a bonded fur fabric according to the present invention is used, the productivity can be increased by about 10 times as compared with the conventional production method described above. Further, the degree of skill of a worker in product quality depends on the product quality to a very low degree.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 shows the fur being cut into strips of fur.

FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which fur strips are temporarily mounted in parallel on a bottom material at a predetermined interval.

FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which a fusible sheet is provisionally mounted on a bottom material and a fur strip mounted on the bottom material.

FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which the fur material strip is attached to the bottom material by cutting the fur material strip in a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the fur material strip to join the fur material strip to the fur material strip;

FIG. 5 shows a bonded fur woven fabric with fur strips bonded in parallel on a bottom material in spaced relation.

FIG. 6 shows a double-sided bonded fur fabric with fur strips bonded to both the top and bottom sides of the bottom material.

FIG. 7 is a view showing a state of sewing along a wavy seam line.

FIG. 8 is a view showing a combined fur fabric manufactured by the same sewing method as FIG.

FIG. 9 shows a conventional composite fur in which the fur and the strips of base material are alternately placed in parallel and alternatingly and sewn together along their longitudinal edges.

FIG. 10 shows a conventional bonded fur mounted on the bottom material with the fur strips sewn along the length of the fur strip with the fur strips arranged in parallel at a predetermined distance on the bottom material. Fig.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10 Fur 12 Fur Strip 14 Bottom Material 16 Sheet 18 Seam Line 19 Seam Line 20 Base Material Strip 22 Seam Line 24 Seam Line

Claims (11)

[Claims] 1. A bonded fur fabric comprising a plurality of strips of fur bonded in parallel on a bottom material at regular intervals, wherein the bottom material and the fur strip are parallel to the length of the fur strip. Combined fur fabric characterized by being combined by sewing in a direction that does not meet the requirements. 2. The combined fur fabric according to claim 1, wherein the sewing direction is a direction orthogonal to a length direction of the fur strip. 3. The combined fur fabric according to claim 1, wherein the fur strip is made by cutting the fur in the longitudinal direction. 4. The combined fur fabric of claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that it comprises a plurality of strips of fur which are bonded in parallel to each other on the lower surface of the bottom material at a predetermined interval. 5. The combined fur fabric of claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the bottom material is a fabric. 6. A method of manufacturing a combined fur fabric comprising the following steps: (1) arranging fur strips in parallel on a bottom material at a predetermined distance; Sewing on the bottom material in a direction that is not parallel to the length of the fur strips; (3) removing the bristles pressed into the seam by rubbing the bristles of the fur strips. 7. The method of claim 6 including the step of tentatively mounting a thin removable sheet on the fur strip and the bottom surface material after arranging the fur strips on the bottom surface material prior to sewing. Method for producing bonded fur fabric. 8. A thin sheet of fusible adhesive that is applied to the bottom material and a strip of fur mounted on the bottom material to sweep the fur surface bristles along the length of the strip and lie down, after which a thin sheet is removable. 9. Temporarily mounting a fur on the fur strip and on the bottom material.
A method for producing a bonded fur fabric according to claim 1. 9. The method for producing a combined fur fabric according to claim 7, wherein the sheet is a thin paper, and the step of removing the paper after the sewing is included. 10. The sheet comprises a soluble adhesive,
9. The method for manufacturing a combined fur fabric according to claim 7, further comprising the step of removing the soluble adhesive using a solvent after the sewing. 11. The method of arranging the fur strips on the bottom material comprises attaching the fur strips to the bottom material using an adhesive. 11. The method for producing a bonded fur fabric according to item 10.