JPH0776430B2 - Equipment with radiant heat control surface treatment - Google Patents
Equipment with radiant heat control surface treatmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0776430B2 JPH0776430B2 JP33940290A JP33940290A JPH0776430B2 JP H0776430 B2 JPH0776430 B2 JP H0776430B2 JP 33940290 A JP33940290 A JP 33940290A JP 33940290 A JP33940290 A JP 33940290A JP H0776430 B2 JPH0776430 B2 JP H0776430B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- radiant heat
- heat control
- surface treatment
- equipment
- mirror
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は放射熱制御表面処理を施した機器に関し、特に
使用時に外方から輻射を受ける放射熱制御表面処理を施
した機器の外表面処理の改善に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a device subjected to radiant heat control surface treatment, and particularly to an outer surface treatment of a device subjected to radiant heat control surface treatment which receives radiation from outside during use. Regarding the improvement of.
従来のこの種の放射熱制御表面処理を施した機器は、放
射熱制御用の機器の外表面に金属鏡面を形成し、一面に
金属を蒸着したガラスあるいはプラスチックからなる透
明板(後記の参考文献ではOSRあるいはアルミ又は銀蒸
着テフロン)を、上記金属蒸着面が上記機器の外方から
の輻射熱に対する2次表面鏡となるように、上記金属蒸
着面が上記機器の金属鏡面に接するように貼付けていた
(社団法人:日本航空宇宙工業会発行,昭和62年度宇宙
開発事業団委託業務成果報告書,NASDA設計基準試案作成
支援(1/2),人工衛生熱制御系設計基準,pp57,pp58お
よびpp83,1988年3月)。上記透明板によるこの種の放
射熱制御表面処理を理想的に施すと、上記放射熱制御用
の機器は、外方から上記機器の外表面に入射する光線あ
るいは輻射熱を上記機器に進入させることなく上記2次
表面鏡で外方に反射し、一方、機器内部で発生する熱は
上記金属表面および上記透明板の2次表面鏡によって機
器内部に反射されることなく外方に放射され、この機器
の放射熱制御が達成される。A conventional device that has been subjected to this type of radiant heat control surface treatment is a transparent plate made of glass or plastic in which a metal mirror surface is formed on the outer surface of the device for radiant heat control, and metal is vapor-deposited on one surface (see the reference document below. Then, OSR or aluminum or silver vapor-deposited Teflon) is attached so that the metal vapor-deposited surface serves as a secondary surface mirror for radiation heat from the outside of the device, and the metal vapor-deposited surface is in contact with the metal mirror surface of the device. (Corporate body: published by Japan Aerospace Industry Association, 1987 Space Development Agency commissioned work result report, NASDA design standard draft preparation support (1/2), artificial hygiene heat control system design standard, pp57, pp58 and pp83 , 1988). When this kind of radiant heat control surface treatment by the transparent plate is ideally performed, the radiant heat control device does not allow light rays or radiant heat incident on the outer surface of the device from the outside to enter the device. On the other hand, the heat generated inside the device is reflected to the outside by the secondary surface mirror, and is radiated to the outside by the secondary surface mirror of the metal surface and the transparent plate without being reflected to the inside of the device. Radiant heat control of is achieved.
〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕 上述した従来の放射熱制御表面処理を施した機器は、貼
付け法を用いているので複雑な外形状を持つ機器の外表
面には上記透明板を密着して貼付けることができず、上
記金属鏡面と上記2次表面鏡との間に隙間ができること
により機器の発生する熱が上記2次表面鏡から機器内部
に反射することから、十分な放射熱制御を期待できず、
またプラスチック材を使用すればゆるやかな凹凸形状の
外表面に貼付け可能であるが、高温環境での使用に対す
る耐性はガラス材に劣る、などの問題点がある。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Since the above-mentioned conventional equipment that has been subjected to radiant heat control surface treatment uses a sticking method, the transparent plate is adhered to the outer surface of the equipment having a complicated outer shape. Since it cannot be attached and a gap is formed between the metal mirror surface and the secondary surface mirror, the heat generated by the device is reflected from the secondary surface mirror to the inside of the device, so that sufficient radiation heat control can be performed. I can not expect,
Further, if a plastic material is used, it can be attached to the outer surface having a gentle uneven shape, but there is a problem that the resistance to use in a high temperature environment is inferior to that of a glass material.
本発明の目的は、上述の問題点を解決し複雑な形状の外
表面にも適用でき使用時における耐熱性も優れた処理表
面を形成することによって、十分な放射熱制御が達成で
きる放射熱制御表面処理を施した機器を提供することに
ある。It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems and to form a treated surface which can be applied to an outer surface having a complicated shape and has excellent heat resistance during use, and thereby sufficient radiant heat control can be achieved. It is to provide a device which has been subjected to surface treatment.
本発明の放射熱制御表面処理を施した機器は、金属鏡面
を外表面に形成した熱制御用機器と、前記金属鏡面上に
密着して気相成長させたガラス性の誘電体層とを備え
る。A device subjected to radiant heat control surface treatment of the present invention comprises a heat control device having a metal mirror surface formed on the outer surface, and a glassy dielectric layer which is vapor-grown in close contact with the metal mirror surface. .
次に、本発明について図面を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の断面図である。放射熱制御
用の機器外面1の表面は、金属鏡面加工あるいは金属材
の蒸着やメッキにより所定の形状の鏡面を形成してい
る。機器外面1の鏡面上には、プラズマ法,常圧法ある
いは減圧法による気相成長により、酸化シリコン(溶融
石英:SiO2),けい酸塩,ほう酸塩等のガラス性の誘電
体(例えば、オーム社発行,電子情報通信ハンドブッ
ク,pp452〜pp455,特にpp454,1988年3月、及び朝倉書店
発行,応用分光学ハンドブック,pp245〜pp253,特にpp25
2,1973年11月)を直接堆積させて誘電体層2を形成す
る。この気相成長した誘電体層2は、機器外面1の鏡面
を密着して覆っており、この鏡面に接した面が機器表面
1の2次表面鏡として作用する。この堆積後、誘電体層
2の、密着性の向上や透明度の向上が必要な場合は、熱
処理により誘電体層2の材質の均一化を行う。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention. The outer surface 1 of the device for controlling radiant heat has a mirror surface of a predetermined shape formed by metal mirror surface processing or vapor deposition or plating of a metal material. On the mirror surface of the outer surface 1 of the device, a glassy dielectric material such as silicon oxide (fused silica: SiO2), silicate, borate (eg, Ohm Co. Published, Electronic Information and Communication Handbook, pp452 to pp455, especially pp454, March 1988, and published by Asakura Shoten, Applied Spectroscopy Handbook, pp245 to pp253, especially pp25
2, November 1973) is directly deposited to form the dielectric layer 2. The vapor-grown dielectric layer 2 closely covers the mirror surface of the device outer surface 1, and the surface in contact with this mirror surface acts as a secondary surface mirror of the device surface 1. After the deposition, if it is necessary to improve the adhesiveness and the transparency of the dielectric layer 2, the material of the dielectric layer 2 is made uniform by heat treatment.
第2図は、本実施例における熱制御状況を説明するため
の部分拡大断面図である。矢印Aで示すように外方から
入射する光線は、誘電体層2を透過したあと、機器外面
1の鏡面で外方に反射され、機器外面1では吸収されな
い。一方機器内部からの発熱は、矢印Bで示すごとく機
器外面1からこれに密着している誘電体層2へ熱抵抗少
く伝導され、更に矢印Cで示すごとく外方へ赤外線輻射
として放熱される。この結果、本実施例の放射熱制御用
機器の機器表面1においては、外方からの入射熱の良好
な反射及び外方への良好な放熱が行われる。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view for explaining the thermal control situation in this embodiment. As shown by an arrow A, a light ray incident from the outside is transmitted through the dielectric layer 2 and then reflected outward by the mirror surface of the device outer surface 1 and is not absorbed by the device outer surface 1. On the other hand, heat generated from the inside of the device is conducted from the device outer surface 1 to the dielectric layer 2 which is in close contact with the device as indicated by an arrow B, and is further radiated to the outside as infrared radiation as indicated by an arrow C. As a result, on the equipment surface 1 of the radiant heat control equipment of this embodiment, the incident heat from the outside is well reflected and the heat is radiated to the outside.
上述のごとく、本発明による放射熱制御表面処理を施し
た機器は、透明なガラス性の誘電体層2の2次表面鏡相
当部分を機器外面1の鏡面に接するように上記鏡面に密
着して形成するという表面処理を施しているので、複雑
な形状の外表面であっても十分な放射熱制御ができ、し
かも耐熱性に優れるという効果が得られる。As described above, the device subjected to the radiant heat control surface treatment according to the present invention adheres to the mirror surface of the device outer surface 1 such that the portion corresponding to the secondary surface mirror of the transparent glassy dielectric layer 2 is in contact with the mirror surface of the device. Since the surface treatment of forming is performed, it is possible to sufficiently control radiant heat even on an outer surface having a complicated shape and to obtain an effect of excellent heat resistance.
以上説明したように本発明は、金属鏡面を外表面に形成
した熱制御用機器と、前記金属鏡面上に密着して気相成
長させたガラス性の誘電体層とを備えるので、上記機器
の外表面が複雑な形状あるいは金属以外の材料であって
も十分な放射熱制御ができ、使用時における耐熱性も優
れた処理表面を得られる効果がある。As described above, the present invention includes a thermal control device having a metal mirror surface formed on the outer surface, and a glassy dielectric layer that is vapor-grown in close contact with the metal mirror surface. Even if the outer surface has a complicated shape or is made of a material other than metal, radiant heat can be sufficiently controlled, and a treated surface having excellent heat resistance during use can be obtained.
第1図及び第2図は本発明の一実施例の断面図及び部分
拡大断面図である。 1……機器外面、2……誘電体層。1 and 2 are a sectional view and a partially enlarged sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention. 1 ... outer surface of device, 2 ... dielectric layer.
Claims (1)
と、前記金属鏡面上に密着して気相成長させたガラス性
の誘電体層とを備えることを特徴とする放射熱制御表面
処理を施した機器。1. A radiant heat control surface comprising: a thermal control device having a metal mirror surface formed on an outer surface thereof; and a glassy dielectric layer which is vapor-phase grown in close contact with the metal mirror surface. Equipment that has been treated.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP33940290A JPH0776430B2 (en) | 1990-11-30 | 1990-11-30 | Equipment with radiant heat control surface treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP33940290A JPH0776430B2 (en) | 1990-11-30 | 1990-11-30 | Equipment with radiant heat control surface treatment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04202782A JPH04202782A (en) | 1992-07-23 |
JPH0776430B2 true JPH0776430B2 (en) | 1995-08-16 |
Family
ID=18327140
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP33940290A Expired - Lifetime JPH0776430B2 (en) | 1990-11-30 | 1990-11-30 | Equipment with radiant heat control surface treatment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0776430B2 (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-11-30 JP JP33940290A patent/JPH0776430B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH04202782A (en) | 1992-07-23 |
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