JPH0751619A - Coating method for reproducing patterns of traditional industrial arts 'tsugaru' coating by using chemical synthetic coating material in plae of lacquer - Google Patents

Coating method for reproducing patterns of traditional industrial arts 'tsugaru' coating by using chemical synthetic coating material in plae of lacquer

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Publication number
JPH0751619A
JPH0751619A JP25036392A JP25036392A JPH0751619A JP H0751619 A JPH0751619 A JP H0751619A JP 25036392 A JP25036392 A JP 25036392A JP 25036392 A JP25036392 A JP 25036392A JP H0751619 A JPH0751619 A JP H0751619A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coating
tsugaru
lacquer
pattern
traditional industrial
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP25036392A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kennosuke Kasai
憲之助 葛西
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP25036392A priority Critical patent/JPH0751619A/en
Publication of JPH0751619A publication Critical patent/JPH0751619A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a technique in the coating method capable of rapidly applying the pattern of traditional industrial arts 'TSUGARU' coating at a low cost not only as the existing traditional industrial arts but also as the outside wall surfaces, interior wall surfaces, floors an floor pillars of buildings and interior ornaments for lobbies of public buildings, etc. CONSTITUTION:In this method, a chemical synthetic coating material is used in place of lacquer which is the base for 'TSUGARU' coating. The coating material and its mixing ratio are specified in a part of processes for reproducing the patterns thereof.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は伝統工芸「津軽塗」の紋
様を,既存の工芸品は勿論のこと,建築物の外壁面や建
物内部の壁面,フロア,床柱,公共建築物のロビーなど
に室内装飾として,直接,容易に施工できる塗装法に関
するものである。
[Industrial field of application] The present invention applies the pattern of the traditional craft "Tsugaru-nuri" not only to existing crafts, but also to exterior walls of buildings, walls inside buildings, floors, floor pillars, lobby of public buildings, etc. In addition, it relates to a painting method that can be directly and easily applied as interior decoration.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】当地弘前地方には,藩政時代から伝えら
れてきた漆工芸で,数種の色漆を塗り重ね,それを研磨
することにより重厚で華麗な紋様を表現し,その塗りの
精巧さと堅牢さは,現在行われている塗り物の中でも屈
指といわれる,伝統工芸「津軽塗」がある。
2. Description of the Related Art In the local Hirosaki region, the lacquer crafts that have been handed down since the feudal era of the feudal lords were used to paint several types of colored lacquer, which were then polished to create a solid and splendid pattern. The traditional and traditional Tsugaru lacquer is said to be one of the most well-known lacquer products currently used.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】「津軽塗」は,別称
「馬鹿塗」とも言われるほど丁寧な塗り物で,その作業
は素地調整から仕上げまで通常48工程といわれてい
る。その紋様も「唐塗」とその応用である「紅葉塗」
「波塗」のほか,「紋沙塗」「ななこ塗」など有名な塗
りもの工芸品として全国的に製品が出回り,高級塗りも
のとして利用されている。しかし一面では,総ての工程
に漆が使用されるため,作業に熟練を要する事は勿論,
漆の乾燥に長時間を要し,多種にわたる作業工程と共
に,製品の完成までには多大な日数がかけられ,必然的
に高価格なものとなっている。又,温度の高低差を嫌い
直射日光に弱いなど,強度に難点が有り,更には,漆の
特性上全体の仕上りトーンが暗いなど,幾多の問題点を
有している。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] "Tsugaru lacquer" is a polite coating that is also called "baka lacquer", and its work is usually said to be 48 steps from substrate adjustment to finishing. Its pattern is also "Kara-nuri" and its application, "Kou-nuri".
In addition to "Nami-nuri," products such as "monsa-nuri" and "Nanako-nuri" are widely used nationwide as famous painting crafts and are used as high-grade paintings. However, on the one hand, since lacquer is used in all processes, it requires skill to work, of course.
It takes a long time to dry the lacquer, and along with various work processes, it takes a great number of days to complete the product, which is inevitably expensive. In addition, it has a number of problems such as weakness in direct sunlight because it dislikes the difference in temperature, and weakness in strength. Furthermore, due to the characteristics of lacquer, the overall finish tone is dark.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は前項の課題を解
決するため,「津軽塗」のベースとなる漆に替えて化学
合成塗料を使用したこと。又長年の試技の結果,ベース
(仕掛け)工程及び重要な塗工程に於いては,使用材料
とその混合比率を確定したものである。従って本混合率
で施工した紋様は,「津軽塗」の紋様に単に類似するも
のでなく,「津軽塗」の紋様そのものであるといっても
過言ではない。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention uses a chemically synthesized paint instead of the lacquer which is the base of "Tsugaru Coat". As a result of many years of trials, the materials used and their mixing ratios have been determined in the base process and important coating processes. Therefore, it is no exaggeration to say that the pattern applied at this mixing ratio is not just similar to the "Tsugaru-nuri" pattern, but is the "Tsugaru-nuri" pattern itself.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】「津軽塗」の工程を大きく分類すると,「下
地」「加飾」「研ぎ」「艶出し」となるが,本発明の塗
装法では,「下地」「研ぎ」「艶出し」の部分におい
て,その工程作業数の多くを必要としない。然もベース
(仕掛け)工程においては,「津軽塗」ではその乾燥に
7日間必要とされるが,本発明においては僅か24時間
で済み,製作日数の大幅な短縮が計られる。又,「津軽
塗」ではその殆どが工芸品に限られるが,本発明で使用
する塗材は本来外装塗材として普及しているもので,既
存の工芸品は勿論,建築物の内外壁フロア,床柱,公共
建築物のロビーなど,あらゆる場所に直接施工できるも
のである。
[Function] When the processes of "Tsugaru coating" are roughly classified, they are "groundwork", "decoration", "polishing", and "glazing", but in the coating method of the present invention, "groundwork", "polishing", and "glazing" The part does not require much of the process work. In the base process, "Tsugaru coat" requires 7 days to dry, but in the present invention, it takes only 24 hours, and the number of manufacturing days can be greatly shortened. Most of "Tsugaru-nuri" are limited to crafts, but the coatings used in the present invention are originally widely used as exterior coatings. It can be installed directly on any place such as floor pillars and lobby of public buildings.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】以下,本発明の実施例を「津軽塗」の代表と
もいえる「唐塗り」紋様の工程で説明する。 (イ)素地調整 全面を研磨し,穴などはパテで補修する。汚物があれば
ガソリン又はシンナー等で拭き切り清掃する。 (ロ)プライマー 木地固めを行い,塗料の密着性を良くするためにプライ
マーを施工する。 (ハ)ベース(仕掛け) アクリル100%複層仕上材10Kgに対し松煙2kg
を混合し,良く攪拌して黒色状のベースを造る。そのベ
ースを口径8mm〜12mmガンで吹付け,又はデザイ
ン用専用ローラーで凸凹状の模様をつける。24時間乾
燥する。 (ニ)塗掛け 外装ウレタンエナメル黄色系を,黄色100%+赤0.
5%,黒0.3%,溶材30%添加し,よく攪拌して熟
成させ,吹付け又は刷毛塗りにて均一に縦横2回塗装す
る。 (ホ)彩色の分割 縦横奇数の市松状に分割する。ウレタンエナメルを赤と
緑の市松状に刷毛塗りで均一に塗装すること。(漆色は
くすんだ色になるのでウレタンエナメルには必ず黒色を
添加する。) (ヘ)呂塗り ウレタンエナメル黒25%,赤15%,透明60%を混
合,呂色状に混合して,吹付け又は刷毛塗りにて均一に
塗装する。 (ト)妻塗り 妻塗りは,仕上げの塗装を一層引き出すためにも,色加
減が難しい。ウレタンクリヤーに錫粉30%を混合し,
吹付け,又は梨地粉をすぐ蒔かなければならない。 (チ)上塗り 全面に好みのウレタンエナメルを調合し,望みの上塗り
をする。 (リ)荒研ぎ デスクサンダー180#〜240#で仕掛けを施した凸
凹部分を,70%分まで削り落す。 (ヌ)クリヤー(下塗り) 研磨後,きれいに清掃してからクリヤー1回塗付けす
る。 (ル)中研ぎ 下塗り乾燥後,デスクサンダー320#〜400#で研
磨する。荒研ぎのヤスリ目を取り除く。 (ヲ)仕上げ きれいに清掃してから,ゴミやほこりが付かないように
して,丁寧に吹付け上塗りを縦横2回行う。 (ワ)完成 以上であるが,本文で使用した一連の名称は,「津軽
塗」の工程で一般的に使われているものである。
EXAMPLES Examples of the present invention will be described below with reference to a "Tara coating" pattern process which can be said to be a representative of "Tsugaru coating". (A) Base adjustment Polish the entire surface and repair holes etc. with putty. If there is dirt, clean it off with gasoline or thinner. (B) Primer Carry out solidification of the base and apply a primer to improve the adhesion of the paint. (C) Base (device) 2 kg of pine smoke for 10 kg of 100% acrylic multi-layer finishing material
Mix and stir well to make a black base. The base is sprayed with a gun having a diameter of 8 mm to 12 mm, or an uneven pattern is formed with a special design roller. Dry for 24 hours. (D) Coat the exterior urethane enamel yellow type with 100% yellow + red.
Add 5%, 0.3% black, 30% melting material, stir well and age to spray, or apply by brush coating twice vertically and horizontally. (E) Color division Divide into a checkerboard pattern with odd horizontal and vertical lines. Apply urethane enamel in a red and green checkered pattern evenly with a brush. (Because the lacquer color becomes dull, be sure to add black to the urethane enamel.) (F) Lu coating Mix 25% of urethane enamel black, 15% of red, and 60% of transparent, and mix in a ro-like color, Apply evenly by spraying or brushing. (G) Tsumaburi Tsumaburi is difficult to add or remove in order to bring out the finish painting even more. Mix 30% tin powder with urethane clear,
Must be sprayed or sowed immediately. (H) Topcoat Mix the desired urethane enamel over the entire surface and apply the desired topcoat. (R) Rough grinding The convex and concave parts prepared by the desk sanders 180 # to 240 # are scraped down to 70%. (N) Clear (Undercoat) After polishing, clean it and apply it once. (L) Medium polishing After undercoat drying, polish with a desk sander 320 # to 400 #. Remove the sharpening sandpaper. (Wo) Finish After cleaning it thoroughly, carefully spray and apply the top coat twice vertically and horizontally to prevent dust and dirt. (W) Completion So far, the series of names used in the text are those commonly used in the process of "Tsugaru Nuri".

【0007】[0007]

【発明の効果】次に本発明の効果について説明する。 (1)工程数が少なく,使用する塗装材が速乾性に優れ
るため施工日数が大幅に短縮できる。 (2)上記の理由から低コスト低価格となる。 (3)耐候性に優れ,肉もちが良くやせがこないため,
室内外にかかわらず堅固な塗装となる。 (4)施工対象がものから場所へと拡大され,従来の技
術ではできないものにも芸術的価値が付加できる。 (5)ベースとなる塗装材料を替えたことにより,明暗
あらゆる色彩の紋様が表現できる。
Next, the effect of the present invention will be described. (1) Since the number of steps is small and the coating material used is excellent in quick-drying, the number of construction days can be greatly reduced. (2) The cost is low and the price is low for the above reasons. (3) It has excellent weather resistance, has good meat and does not lose weight,
It is a solid coating regardless of whether it is indoors or outdoors. (4) The target of construction is expanded from objects to places, and artistic value can be added to things that cannot be done with conventional technology. (5) By changing the coating material used as the base, it is possible to express patterns in all shades of light and dark.

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成6年7月20日[Submission date] July 20, 1994

【手続補正2】[Procedure Amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】発明の名称[Name of item to be amended] Title of invention

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【発明の名称】漆に替えて化学合成塗料を使用し、伝統
工芸津軽塗の紋様を再現する塗装法。
[Title of Invention] A coating method that uses a chemically synthesized coating instead of lacquer to reproduce the pattern of Tsugaru coating, a traditional craft.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 B05D 7/24 T 8720−4D 303 C 8720−4D ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Internal reference number FI Technical display location B05D 7/24 T 8720-4D 303 C 8720-4D

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ベース(仕掛け)工程において,複層仕
上材(エポキシ樹脂塗料又はアクリル樹脂100%塗料
等)を使用し,塗工程にはポリウレタン樹脂塗料を使用
してこれを研磨し,伝統工芸「津軽塗」の紋様を再現す
る塗装法。
1. A multi-layer finish material (epoxy resin paint or acrylic resin 100% paint, etc.) is used in the base (appliance) process, and a polyurethane resin paint is used in the coating process to polish it to obtain traditional crafts. A painting method that reproduces the pattern of "Tsugaru-nuri".
【請求項2】 ベース(仕掛け)工程において複層仕上
材(エポキシ樹脂塗料又はアクリル樹脂100%塗料
等)10Kg対,松煙2kgを混合したもの。塗り工程
のうち,「塗掛け」はポリウレタンエナメル黄色系に,
赤0.5%,黒0.3%,溶材30%を混合したもの,
「呂塗り」はポリウレタンエナメル黒25%,赤15
%,透明60%を混合したもの,「妻塗り」はポリウレ
タンクリヤーと錫紛又は梨地粉30%としたものを使用
してこれを研磨し,特許請求の範囲請求項1に記載の伝
統工芸「津軽塗」の紋様を再現する塗装法。
2. A mixture of 10 kg of a multi-layer finish material (epoxy resin paint or acrylic resin 100% paint, etc.) and 2 kg of pine smoke in the base (working) step. Among the coating process, "coating" is polyurethane enamel yellow type,
A mixture of 0.5% red, 0.3% black, and 30% melt,
"Rokuri" is polyurethane enamel black 25%, red 15
%, Transparent 60%, "Tsumaburi" is made of polyurethane clear and tin powder or 30% satin finish powder, which is ground, and the traditional craft according to claim 1 is used. A coating method that reproduces the pattern of "Tsugaru-nuri".
JP25036392A 1992-08-05 1992-08-05 Coating method for reproducing patterns of traditional industrial arts 'tsugaru' coating by using chemical synthetic coating material in plae of lacquer Pending JPH0751619A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25036392A JPH0751619A (en) 1992-08-05 1992-08-05 Coating method for reproducing patterns of traditional industrial arts 'tsugaru' coating by using chemical synthetic coating material in plae of lacquer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25036392A JPH0751619A (en) 1992-08-05 1992-08-05 Coating method for reproducing patterns of traditional industrial arts 'tsugaru' coating by using chemical synthetic coating material in plae of lacquer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0751619A true JPH0751619A (en) 1995-02-28

Family

ID=17206811

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25036392A Pending JPH0751619A (en) 1992-08-05 1992-08-05 Coating method for reproducing patterns of traditional industrial arts 'tsugaru' coating by using chemical synthetic coating material in plae of lacquer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0751619A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007061708A (en) * 2005-08-30 2007-03-15 Norihito Jin Method of manufacturing japanese lacquer coated article and polishing apparatus for the same
JP2008279342A (en) * 2007-05-09 2008-11-20 Kansai Paint Co Ltd Formation method of double-layer patterned coat

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5772899A (en) * 1980-10-23 1982-05-07 Matsudasaburou Shiyouten Kk Blank having touching and looking feeling of lacquered film and its manufacture
JPS621478A (en) * 1985-06-24 1987-01-07 Nippon Gakki Seizo Kk Painting method
JPH02265678A (en) * 1989-04-06 1990-10-30 Taichi Ishida Pattern coating method of urushi or synthetic resin paint

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5772899A (en) * 1980-10-23 1982-05-07 Matsudasaburou Shiyouten Kk Blank having touching and looking feeling of lacquered film and its manufacture
JPS621478A (en) * 1985-06-24 1987-01-07 Nippon Gakki Seizo Kk Painting method
JPH02265678A (en) * 1989-04-06 1990-10-30 Taichi Ishida Pattern coating method of urushi or synthetic resin paint

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007061708A (en) * 2005-08-30 2007-03-15 Norihito Jin Method of manufacturing japanese lacquer coated article and polishing apparatus for the same
JP2008279342A (en) * 2007-05-09 2008-11-20 Kansai Paint Co Ltd Formation method of double-layer patterned coat

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