JPH0750221B2 - Optical connector terminal structure - Google Patents
Optical connector terminal structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0750221B2 JPH0750221B2 JP1063464A JP6346489A JPH0750221B2 JP H0750221 B2 JPH0750221 B2 JP H0750221B2 JP 1063464 A JP1063464 A JP 1063464A JP 6346489 A JP6346489 A JP 6346489A JP H0750221 B2 JPH0750221 B2 JP H0750221B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- slitting
- optical fiber
- press
- outer diameter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は光コネクタの端末構造に係わり、特に光ファイ
バの固定構造に関する。The present invention relates to a terminal structure of an optical connector, and more particularly to a fixing structure for an optical fiber.
従来、光コネクタのフェルールに光ファイバを接着固定
する場合には、第5図に示すような構造を採用してい
た。すなわち、フェルール1に光ファイバ心線2を接着
した後、引張り強度および光ファイバの保護のため、抗
張力繊維3と光ファイバ外被4を接着する必要があり、
これらの接着のため直接接着剤5を抗張力繊維3および
光ファイバ外被4に塗布し、スリーブ6を被せて接着固
定を行っていた。Conventionally, when the optical fiber is bonded and fixed to the ferrule of the optical connector, the structure shown in FIG. 5 has been adopted. That is, after adhering the optical fiber core wire 2 to the ferrule 1, it is necessary to adhere the tensile strength fiber 3 and the optical fiber jacket 4 to each other for tensile strength and protection of the optical fiber.
In order to bond them, the adhesive 5 is directly applied to the tensile strength fiber 3 and the optical fiber jacket 4, and the sleeve 6 is covered to bond and fix them.
しかしながら、上述した従来の固定構造にあっては、ス
リーブ6と光ファイバ外被4との間に隙間7があるた
め、光ファイバ外被4の固着力は接着剤5にすべて依存
している。従って、通常の接着剤では十分な固着力が得
られないため、外力により光ファイバ外被4が抜けるお
それがあった。However, in the above-mentioned conventional fixing structure, since there is the gap 7 between the sleeve 6 and the optical fiber jacket 4, the fixing force of the optical fiber jacket 4 depends entirely on the adhesive 5. Therefore, since a sufficient adhesive force cannot be obtained with a normal adhesive, the optical fiber jacket 4 may come off due to an external force.
また、接着剤5を直接抗張力繊維3に塗布するため、こ
の接着剤5が光ファイバの内部にまで浸透してしまい、
そのまま硬化して光ファイバを硬直させるため、外力に
より光ファイバが曲げられたとき、破断するおそれがあ
った。更に、フェルール1とスリーブ6との間に大きな
隙間8があるため、フェルール1に対してスリーブ6が
片寄った状態のまま固定されるおそれもあった。そし
て、片寄った状態ではフェルール1に対してスリーブ6
が曲がってしまい、外力を受け易くなる上に、接着固定
の不均一性のため強度が落ちてしまう。Further, since the adhesive 5 is directly applied to the tensile strength fiber 3, the adhesive 5 penetrates into the inside of the optical fiber,
Since it is cured as it is to cure the optical fiber, there is a risk of breaking when the optical fiber is bent by an external force. Furthermore, since there is a large gap 8 between the ferrule 1 and the sleeve 6, the sleeve 6 may be fixed in a state of being offset with respect to the ferrule 1. Then, in the biased state, the sleeve 6 is attached to the ferrule 1.
Is bent, it is more likely to receive an external force, and the strength is reduced due to uneven adhesion and fixation.
一方、上述したようにスリーブ6と光ファイバ外被4の
間にも隙間7があり、片寄った状態で固定されるおそれ
があり、片寄った状態では外観上見苦しいという欠点が
あった。On the other hand, as described above, there is a gap 7 between the sleeve 6 and the optical fiber jacket 4, and there is a possibility that they may be fixed in a biased state.
また、接着剤によらず、スリーブ6のカシメにより光フ
ァイバを固定する方法では、光ファイバ外被4の外径の
ばらつきが大きいため、カシメによる固定だけでは光フ
ァイバ外被4の外径のばらつきを吸収しきれず、光ファ
イバ外被4を十分に固定できないという欠点があった。Further, in the method of fixing the optical fiber by caulking the sleeve 6 without using an adhesive, the outer diameter of the optical fiber jacket 4 varies widely. However, there is a drawback that the optical fiber jacket 4 cannot be sufficiently fixed.
本発明の目的は上述した欠点に鑑みなされたもので、光
ファイバ被を強固に固定すると共に、接着剤の浸透によ
る光ファイバの硬直とそれに伴う破断を防止でき、かつ
外観上も良好な光コネクタの端末構造を提供することに
ある。The object of the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, and while firmly fixing the optical fiber cover, it is possible to prevent the optical fiber from being rigidized due to the permeation of the adhesive agent and to prevent the optical fiber from being broken. To provide the terminal structure of.
上述した目的を達成するために本発明に係わる光コネク
タの端末構造は、その後端面から中央部位置まで軸方向
にすり割り部を設けると共にすり割り部の設けられてい
ない部分の外径をすり割り部を設けた部分の外径よりも
若干大きくしたすり割りスリーブを、フェルールの後端
部を覆う光ファイバの抗張力繊維および光ファイバ外被
に被せ、すり割りスリーブのすり割り部を設けた部分の
外径よりわずかに小さな内径を有すると共にその外径が
すり割りスリーブのすり割り部を設けていない部分の外
径と一致しかつすり割り部が設けられていない圧入スリ
ーブを、前記すり割りスリーブの外周上に後方から圧入
した構成としたものである。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the terminal structure of the optical connector according to the present invention is provided with a slotted portion in the axial direction from the rear end face to the central position, and the outer diameter of the portion where the slitted portion is not provided is slotted. A slitting sleeve slightly larger than the outer diameter of the part where the part is provided is placed over the tensile strength fiber of the optical fiber covering the rear end of the ferrule and the optical fiber jacket, and the part of the part where the slitting part of the slitting sleeve is provided is A press-fitting sleeve having an inner diameter slightly smaller than the outer diameter, the outer diameter of which corresponds to the outer diameter of a portion of the slitting sleeve where the slitting portion is not provided and which is not provided with the slitting portion, It is configured to be press-fitted onto the outer periphery from the rear.
このように本発明にあっては、すり割りスリーブにすり
割り部が設けてあり、変形し易くなっているため、一般
的にばらつきの大きい光ファイバ外被の外径に対しても
圧入スリーブの圧入によりすり割りスリーブが変形し、
確実に光ファイバ外被に接触し、この光ファイバ外被を
機械的に固定できる。また、すり割りスリーブが光ファ
イバ外被に接触するため、接着剤の層は常に均一に制御
することができるので、接着剤による固定も確実に行う
ことができる。このように、機械的固定と接着剤による
固定が同時に、かつ確実に行えるため、光ファイバ外被
は完全に固定される。As described above, in the present invention, since the slitting portion is provided on the slitting sleeve and is easily deformed, even if the outer diameter of the optical fiber jacket, which generally has a large variation, of the press-fitting sleeve is used. The slotted sleeve is deformed by press fitting,
The optical fiber jacket can be reliably contacted and the optical fiber jacket can be mechanically fixed. Further, since the slitting sleeve comes into contact with the optical fiber jacket, the layer of the adhesive can be controlled uniformly at all times, so that the fixing with the adhesive can be surely performed. In this way, the mechanical fixing and the fixing with the adhesive can be performed simultaneously and surely, so that the optical fiber jacket is completely fixed.
また、すり割りスリーブに圧入スリーブを圧入すること
により、抗張力繊維を機械的に固定するため、直接抗張
力繊維に接着剤を塗布する必要がなく、接着剤の浸透に
よる光ファイバの硬直とそれに伴う破断が防止される。In addition, since the tensile strength fiber is mechanically fixed by press fitting the press fitting sleeve into the slitting sleeve, it is not necessary to directly apply the adhesive to the tensile strength fiber. Is prevented.
更に圧入による固定のため、フェルールに対してスリー
ブが片寄った状態で固定されることがなく、外観上も良
好である。Further, since the sleeve is fixed by press-fitting, the sleeve is not fixed to the ferrule in an offset state, and the appearance is good.
以下、図に示す実施例を用いて本発明の詳細を説明す
る。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.
第1図は本発明に係わる光コネクタの端末構造の一実施
例を示す縦断面図である。フェルール10には光ファイバ
心線11が接着固定されていると共に、このフェルール10
の後端部には円筒形のすり割りスリーブ12が被せられて
おり、抗張力繊維13をフェルール10とすり割りスリーブ
12との間に挾み込んだ構成としている。なお、すり割り
スリーブ12には、第2図および第3図に示すように、軸
方向にすり割り部12aが設けられている。本実施例にあ
って、すり割り部12aは、後端面から中央部位置まで設
けられ、かつ円周方向に複数個設けられた構造となって
いる。FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment of the terminal structure of an optical connector according to the present invention. The optical fiber core wire 11 is adhesively fixed to the ferrule 10 and the ferrule 10
A cylindrical slotting sleeve 12 is put on the rear end of the rear end, and the tensile strength fiber 13 is used as a ferrule 10 and a slotting sleeve.
It has a structure sandwiched between 12 and. The slitting sleeve 12 is provided with a slitting portion 12a in the axial direction, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. In the present embodiment, the slit portion 12a is provided from the rear end surface to the central portion position, and has a structure in which a plurality of slit portions 12a are provided in the circumferential direction.
また、すり割りスリーブ12の後端部12bと光ファイバ外
被14には接着剤15が塗布されており、このすり割りスリ
ーブ12の後端部12bの外周には円筒形の圧入スリーブ16
が圧入された構成となっている。この圧入スリーブ16の
内径はすり割りスリーブ12の後端部12bの外径より若干
小さく形成されている。An adhesive 15 is applied to the rear end 12b of the slitting sleeve 12 and the optical fiber jacket 14, and a cylindrical press-fitting sleeve 16 is provided on the outer periphery of the rear end 12b of the slitting sleeve 12.
Has been press-fitted. The inner diameter of the press-fitting sleeve 16 is formed slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the rear end portion 12b of the slotting sleeve 12.
今、この圧入スリーブ16をすり割りスリーブ12の外周上
に後方より圧入したとき、すり割りスリーブ12にすり割
り部12aが設けてあるため、すり割りスリーブ12の後端
部12bは変形し易く、圧入スリーブ16の圧入により容易
に内側に変形する。このように、すり割りスリーブ12の
後端部12bが内側に変形することにより、すり割りスリ
ーブ12とフェルール10との間に挾み込まれていた抗張力
繊維13は押さえ付けられ、機械的に固定される。Now, when this press-fitting sleeve 16 is press-fitted onto the outer periphery of the slotting sleeve 12 from the rear, since the slotting portion 12a is provided in the slotting sleeve 12, the rear end portion 12b of the slotting sleeve 12 is easily deformed, The press-fitting of the press-fitting sleeve 16 easily deforms the inside. In this way, the rear end portion 12b of the slitting sleeve 12 is deformed inward, so that the tensile strength fiber 13 sandwiched between the slitting sleeve 12 and the ferrule 10 is pressed and mechanically fixed. To be done.
また同時に、光ファイバ外被14もすり割りスリーブ12の
後端部12bによって押えられ、機械的に固定されると共
に、光ファイバ外被14とすり割りスリーブ12が密着する
ため、接着剤15の層が薄くなり、均一に硬化される。At the same time, the optical fiber jacket 14 is also pressed and mechanically fixed by the rear end portion 12b of the slitting sleeve 12, and the optical fiber jacket 14 and the slitting sleeve 12 are in close contact with each other. Is thinned and hardened uniformly.
以上説明したように本発明に係わる光コネクタの端末構
造によれば、すり割りスリーブにすり割り部が設けてあ
り、変形し易い構造となっているため、一般的にばらつ
きの大きい光ファイバ外被の外径に対しても、圧入スリ
ーブの圧入によりすり割りスリーブが変形し、確実に光
ファイバ外被に接触し、光ファイバ外被を機械的に強固
に固定できる。また、すり割りスリーブが光ファイバ外
被に接触するため、接着剤の層を常に均一に制御するこ
とが可能となり、これによって接着剤による固定も確実
に行うことができる。このように機械的固定と接着剤に
よる固定が同時に、かつ確実に行えるため、光ファイバ
外被を強固に固定できるという優れた効果を奏する。As described above, according to the terminal structure of the optical connector according to the present invention, the slitting portion is provided on the slitting sleeve, and the structure is easily deformed. Even with respect to the outer diameter, the slitting sleeve is deformed by the press-fitting of the press-fitting sleeve and surely contacts the optical fiber jacket, and the optical fiber jacket can be mechanically and firmly fixed. Further, since the slitting sleeve comes into contact with the optical fiber jacket, the layer of the adhesive can be controlled uniformly at all times, so that the fixing with the adhesive can be surely performed. In this way, mechanical fixing and fixing with an adhesive can be performed at the same time and surely, so that there is an excellent effect that the optical fiber jacket can be firmly fixed.
また、すり割りスリーブに圧入スリーブを圧入すること
により、抗張力繊維を機械的に固定できるため、直接抗
張力繊維に接着剤を塗布する必要がなくなり、これによ
って接着剤の浸透による光ファイバの硬直とそれに伴う
破断を防止できるという効果も奏する。In addition, since the tensile strength fiber can be mechanically fixed by press-fitting the press-fitting sleeve into the slitting sleeve, it is not necessary to directly apply the adhesive to the tensile strength fiber. There is also an effect that the accompanying breakage can be prevented.
更に、圧入による固定のため、フェルールに対してスリ
ーブが片寄った状態で固定されることがなく、外観上も
良好であるという効果も有する。また、本発明ではすり
割りスリーブの後端面から中央部位置まで軸方向にすり
割り部を設け、この部分以外の外径を若干大きくすると
共に、このすり割り部に圧入される圧入スリーブの外径
をすり割りスリーブのすり割り部を設けていない部分の
外径と一致させることにし、また圧入スリーブにはすり
割りを設けないことにした。このため、すり割りスリー
ブに圧入スリーブを圧入するとこれらは同一径のスリー
ブとなり、すり割りも見えなくなるのでこの点でも外観
上良好である。Further, since the fixing is performed by press fitting, the sleeve is not fixed in a state of being offset to the ferrule, and there is an effect that the appearance is also good. Further, in the present invention, the slitting portion is provided in the axial direction from the rear end surface of the slitting sleeve to the central portion position, the outside diameter of the portion other than this portion is slightly increased, and the outside diameter of the press-fitting sleeve press-fitted into this slitting portion. To match the outer diameter of the part of the slitting sleeve where the slitting part is not provided, and the press-fitting sleeve has no slit. For this reason, when the press-fitting sleeves are press-fitted into the slit sleeves, they have the same diameter, and the slits are not visible, which is also good in terms of appearance.
第1図は本発明に係わる光コネクタの端末構造の一実施
例を示す縦断面図、第2図は圧入前におけるすり割りス
リーブと圧入スリーブの斜視図、第3図は第2図のすり
割りスリーブと圧入スリーブの側面図、第4図はすり割
りスリーブと圧入スリーブの他の実施例を示す斜視図、
第5図は従来の光コネクタの端末構造の一例を示す縦断
面図である。 10……フェルール、11……光ファイバ心線、 12……すり割りスリーブ、 12a,12c……すり割り部、 13……抗張力繊維、 14……光ファイバ外被、15……接着剤、 16……圧入スリーブ。1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of the terminal structure of an optical connector according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a slotting sleeve and a press-fitting sleeve before press-fitting, and FIG. 3 is a slotting of FIG. FIG. 4 is a side view of the sleeve and the press-fitting sleeve, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the slitting sleeve and the press-fitting sleeve,
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of a terminal structure of a conventional optical connector. 10 …… Ferrule, 11 …… Optical fiber core wire, 12 …… Slitting sleeve, 12a, 12c …… Slitting part, 13 …… Tensile fiber, 14 …… Optical fiber jacket, 15 …… Adhesive, 16 ...... Press-fit sleeve.
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 隠岐 武 東京都港区西新橋3丁目20番4号 日本電 気エンジニアリング株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭60−86508(JP,A) 特開 昭62−138805(JP,A) 実開 昭58−109713(JP,U) 実開 昭62−87303(JP,U) 実開 昭60−51511(JP,U)Front page continuation (72) Inventor Takeshi Oki 3-20-4 Nishishinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo Inside Nippon Electric Engineering Co., Ltd. (56) Reference JP-A-60-86508 (JP, A) JP-A-62 -138805 (JP, A) Actual Open Sho 58-109713 (JP, U) Actual Open Sho 62-87303 (JP, U) Actual Open Sho 60-51511 (JP, U)
Claims (1)
する光コネクタの端末構造において、その後端面から中
央部位置まで軸方向にすり割り部を設けると共にすり割
り部の設けられていない部分の外径をすり割り部を設け
た部分の外径よりも若干大きくしたすり割りスリーブ
を、フェルールの後端部を覆う光ファイバの抗張力繊維
および光ファイバ外被に被せ、前記すり割りスリーブの
すり割り部を設けた部分の外径よりわずかに小さな内径
を有すると共にその外径がすり割りスリーブのすり割り
部を設けていない部分の外径と一致しかつすり割り部が
設けられていない圧入スリーブを、前記すり割りスリー
ブの外周上に後方から圧入したことを特徴とする光コネ
クタの端末構造。1. A terminal structure of an optical connector for fixing an optical fiber to an optical connector ferrule, wherein a slitting portion is provided in an axial direction from a rear end face to a central portion position, and an outer diameter of a portion where the slitting portion is not provided is set. A slitting sleeve slightly larger than the outer diameter of the part where the slitting part is provided is put on the tensile strength fiber of the optical fiber covering the rear end of the ferrule and the optical fiber jacket, and the slitting part of the slitting sleeve is provided. The press-fitting sleeve having an inner diameter slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the slotted portion, the outer diameter of which corresponds to the outer diameter of the portion of the slotted sleeve where the slotted portion is not provided and which is not provided with the slotted portion. A terminal structure for an optical connector, which is press-fitted onto the outer circumference of a split sleeve from the rear.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1063464A JPH0750221B2 (en) | 1989-03-17 | 1989-03-17 | Optical connector terminal structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1063464A JPH0750221B2 (en) | 1989-03-17 | 1989-03-17 | Optical connector terminal structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02244010A JPH02244010A (en) | 1990-09-28 |
JPH0750221B2 true JPH0750221B2 (en) | 1995-05-31 |
Family
ID=13229988
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1063464A Expired - Lifetime JPH0750221B2 (en) | 1989-03-17 | 1989-03-17 | Optical connector terminal structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0750221B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100952825B1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2010-04-15 | 주식회사 케이티 | Optical cable and tension member supporting apparatus of optical cable |
JP2014206602A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-30 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | Optical connector |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58109713U (en) * | 1982-01-22 | 1983-07-26 | エスエムケイ株式会社 | fiber optic connector |
JPS6051511U (en) * | 1983-09-14 | 1985-04-11 | 日立電線株式会社 | Ferrule for optical fiber |
JPS6086508A (en) * | 1983-10-17 | 1985-05-16 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Fitting part of terminal plug of optical fiber covered with sheath |
JPS6287303U (en) * | 1985-11-21 | 1987-06-04 | ||
JPH0774847B2 (en) * | 1985-12-13 | 1995-08-09 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Optical connector |
-
1989
- 1989-03-17 JP JP1063464A patent/JPH0750221B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH02244010A (en) | 1990-09-28 |
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