JPH0743042Y2 - Platform for transporting shapes, etc. - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial application] The present invention relates to a transportation / installation stand for a profile or the like for storing the profile (aluminum profile for a sash) in a warehouse or for concentrating it for transferring to another place. In particular, the present invention relates to a transportation / mounting stand for a shape or the like, which does not take up a storage place and is easy to take out the shape in small pieces at the time of storage.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art For example, an unprocessed profile for an aluminum sash is long and generally 6 m long. The long shaped material A is stored in a focusing tool B as shown in FIG. 10, and the focusing tool B is stacked in several stages. Since the focusing tool B has a length of about 4 m, a width of about 60 cm, and a height of about 60 cm, when it is stored in a warehouse, a space of about 8 m should be provided in the vertical two rows, and a plurality of it should be arranged side by side. The upper and lower parts are stacked in 4-5 layers. Each of these focusing tools B ... Stores a profile having a different standard and a different color. Therefore, each time there is a comment, the profile is taken out with a small edge, but since it is a long object of 6 m, it will be pulled out in the vertical direction.

[0003]

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] As described above, long shaped materials are stored in a large warehouse, and are collected in small lots in accordance with a comment from an agent in each region and shipped to a rural area. Therefore, from the 4th step of the A block, 5 pieces of A-shaped material and from the 3rd step of the C block, 3 pieces of C-shaped material are taken out by a small edge. In that case, as shown in FIG. It will be taken out from B. In that case, as shown in FIG. 10, since the bundling tool B has columns B1 and is piled up in several stages, it cannot be pulled out toward the front in the figure,
The profile A must be pulled out in the direction indicated by the arrow on the left hand side of the figure. As a result, the surface will be scratched by dragging and work in high places will be required. Therefore, at least two people are required, and a space of at least 8 m is required to pull out the profile in the longitudinal direction. there were. That is, there is a problem that a total of 22 m of 7 m, 8 m, and 7 m is required to arrange the focusing tools in two columns in the warehouse. In consideration of these circumstances, the present invention is a transportation and installation stand for a profile, etc. that can reduce the space of the warehouse and can easily take out the profile without requiring a lot of manpower. It was developed for the purpose of providing a transportation installation base (hereinafter simply referred to as an installation base) for shapes and the like that can be easily moved to a warehouse.

[0004]

This invention has taken the following technical means in order to solve the above problems and achieve the object.

(1) Three or more stanchions are arranged in parallel at both end edges along the length of a flat rectangular base part, and other stanchions except for the longitudinal end parts at each side edge. Is configured as a tiltable column that can be tilted horizontally from the root in the longitudinal direction of the base. A height adjusting mechanism of the tiltable column was attached to the upper part of the tiltable column.

(2) The longitudinal direction of the base is composed of a main part and a movable part, and the length of the base part can be changed by moving the movable part in the longitudinal direction. Configured.

[0007]

The present invention constructed as described above has the following operation.

There are, for example, four struts on one side along the length of the base, of which the struts at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the base are fixedly erected, and two struts near the center are the bases. In the case of a tiltable strut that can be tilted in the longitudinal direction of the base part, if the shape members are stored in the mounting base and the mounting bases are stacked in several stages, the upper mounting base will be supported by eight pillars for convenience. That is, the load on the upper part of one pillar is 1/8. Next, when taking out the profile from the installation stand, lower the height of the upper part of the support pillar by operating the height adjustment mechanism on the upper part of the tiltable support pillar, and the upper end surface of the tiltable support pillar becomes Move away from the bottom edge of the base. Therefore, when the tiltable support pillar is tilted from the root, the load on the upper part is supported by the fixed support pillars at both longitudinal ends on that side.
To take out the profile, hold the profile to be removed by hand and move it slightly (about 40 cm) to the left, and pull out the right end of the profile toward the front without being affected by the fixed column on the right. After that, if you move the shaped material in your hand to the right by about 40 cm, one person can easily take out the shaped material. After taking out the profile, the tiltable column is set upright, and the height adjusting mechanism is operated to return the column so that the upper end of the column contacts the lower end surface of the upper installation table. Further, the installation table can be moved to another place by inserting a fork of a forklift under the base part, or can be placed on a truck.

In addition, in the case of an installation table in which the length of the base part can be expanded or contracted, it is particularly practical when the empty installation table is transported or the short-shaped material is stored or transported by shortening the length. There is convenience.

[0010]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a transportation and installation base 1 (hereinafter simply referred to as the installation base 1) of a profile or the like showing the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is a plan view, and FIG. 3 is a front view. The base portion 2 of the installation base 1 includes a plurality of (five in the figure) base materials 3.3. Are arranged side by side, and a long (about 6 m) main girder 4.4 is placed on the base material 3.3 ... About 50 cm.
Are arranged in parallel with each other and the base materials 3 ... Main girders 4 ... Are integrally connected. However, both longitudinal ends of the main girders 4 are projected outward from the end base materials 3.3 by about 40 cm, and the columns 5.5 having a height of about 60 cm are erected at the upper portions of the outer edges. It is fixed. Further, fixing members 6.6 ... Are fixedly disposed on the upper portions of the outer end edges of the two base materials 3.3 near the center, and the outer fixing members 6.6 ... Root portions of the tiltable columns 7.7. Are pivotally erected by fixed shafts 8 ... And are configured to be tiltable in the longitudinal direction of the main girders 4. Reference numeral 9 ... In the drawing is a stopper. In the above structure, by pulling out the stoppers 9 ..., the tiltable columns 7 ... Can be laid horizontally as shown in FIG. 1, and the stoppers 9 ...
The upright state can be fixed by. FIG. 4 shows a state in which the profile A is held on the installation table 1 having the above-mentioned configuration and several stages are stacked.
Shown in. In this case, since the upper end surfaces of the tiltable columns 7 ... Contact the upper base material 3 ... Lower surface to support the upper load,
Even if the stoppers 9 ... Are pulled out, they cannot be tilted. Therefore, the following measures are taken in the present invention.

That is, the tiltable support columns 7 ... Are formed shorter than the support columns 5 ... And the movable head 7A is disposed above them.
The height is adjusted by the height adjusting mechanism 10, and one specific example thereof is shown in FIG. That is, the tiltable column 7
A movable head 7A is disposed above the movable head 7A, and a sliding portion 7B below the movable head 7A is slidably fitted in the tiltable column 7. A sliding contact surface 7C is formed on the lower end surface of the sliding portion 7B, and a height adjusting mechanism 10 is continuously provided.
The adjusting mechanism 10 has a base of a swinging rod 10B having a sliding contact ring 10C at its upper end, which is pivotally attached to a tiltable support column 7 by a fixed shaft 10A, and the sliding contact ring 10C at the tip end of the swinging rod 10B slides as described above. The movable head 7 is arranged so as to be slidably contactable with the sliding contact surface 7C of the portion 7B.
The top surface of A is maintained at the same height as the column 5. A fitting portion 10D is provided so as to project downward at a right angle to the oscillating rod 10B, and a lever 10E is detachably arranged on the fitting portion 10D. In the above structure, when the lever 10E is fitted into the fitting portion 10D and the tip of the lever 10E is rocked upward by hand, the sliding contact wheel 10C at the tip of the rocking rod 10B is lowered, so that the movable portion 7 is moved.
A descends. As a result, the contact between the top surface of the movable head 7A and the base materials 3 ... Therefore, the stopper 9 is pulled out, and the tiltable columns 7 ...
It can be tilted horizontally centering around. Paperback 10
If E is in the way, remove it. In this way, after tilting the tiltable support column 7.7 on the front side, for example, by taking the fourth-stage profile A in FIG. 4 in one hand and moving it to the left side by about 40 cm, the profile A The right end can be pulled out without being affected by the right column 5. Therefore, when the profile A is moved to the right by about 40 cm, the left end of the profile can be pulled out to the front without being affected by the column 5 on the left. Thus, one person can take out the profile A very easily. After the profile A is taken out, the tiltable support column 7 is made to stand upright, the lever 10E is fitted into the fitting portion 10D of the height adjusting mechanism 10, and the tip of the lever 10E is further lowered by hand. The leading end portion of 10B rises, and the sliding contact ring 10C moves to the sliding contact surface 7
The sliding rod 7B is pushed up while making sliding contact with C. Swing rod 10B
When it completely stands up, the top surface of the movable head 7A comes into contact with and supports the base material 3 ... Lower surface of the upper installation base 1. The weight of one installation stand 1 is about 260 kg, and the load of the housing section A is about 2
Assuming 40 kg, if you have 5 stacks, the bottom installation base 1
The load applied to the column is about 1 ton, so about 120 per column
The height adjusting mechanism 10 is not limited to the above embodiment because it is required to have a mechanism capable of pushing up the load of kg, and the raising / lowering mechanism and height known in other fields or appropriately considered. The adjustment mechanism can be arbitrarily incorporated. For example, a screw type, a jack type, or a hydraulic type by connecting a piston rod to a movable part by incorporating a cylinder in a column
A pneumatic type or the like can be used, and in this case, one fluid pressure hose can be detachably fitted into and disengaged from the cylinder.

FIG. 6 relates to a second embodiment of the present invention and shows an example in which the height adjusting mechanism 10 is arranged below the base material 3 which is located above the tiltable column 7. In this height adjusting mechanism 10, a swing rod 10B is pivotally mounted vertically on a base portion 10F via a fixed shaft 10A, and a slide contact ring 10C is pivotally attached to a lower end portion of the swing rod 10B. The lever 10E is detachably fitted to the obliquely downward fitting portion 10D. Reference numeral 10G is a handle.
In this case, the height of the tiltable column 7 is formed lower by the height of the height adjusting mechanism 10. The operation method is Lever 10E
Since the sliding contact wheel 10C is detached from the upper end surface of the tiltable support column 7 by manually lifting the tip of the
If the stopper 9 is removed, the tiltable column can be tilted horizontally without interfering with the upper installation base 1. Further, by erecting the tiltable column 7 and lowering the tip of the lever 10E, the sliding contact wheel 10C is slidably contacted with the upper surface of the tiltable column 7, and the installation table 1 is supported by the tiltable column 7. As shown in FIG. 1, the installation tool 1 having the above-described configuration has the base materials 3 ... Under the main girder 4, so that the fork of the forklift is put under the main girder 4 to be lifted and transferred by the forklift. Of course, it can also be loaded on a truck.

FIG. 7 is a front view showing a third embodiment of the installation tool 1, FIG. 8 is a partial vertical sectional view showing the relationship between the main part 2A and the movable parts 2B and 2C, and FIG. 9 is A in FIG. -A is a vertical cross-sectional view. The difference from the first embodiment is that the movable parts 2B and 2C can be moved back and forth in the longitudinal direction of the installation base 1 and the entire length can be expanded and contracted, so that the same members are designated by the same reference numerals. Is omitted. In the figure, in the base portion 2, the main portion 2A has a length of about 3 m, and the main girders 4 have the main girders 4A and 4A of the movable portions 2B and 2C slidably fitted therein. A plurality of (three in the figure) base materials 3, 3, 3 are arranged below the main girder 4 of the base part 2, and both outsides of the base materials 3, 3 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the main girder 4. A tiltable column 7.7 similar to the one described above is juxtaposed above the edge. Bearings 11 ... Are fixedly provided at the lower ends of the longitudinal ends of the main girder 4, and support wheels 13 for supporting the main girders 4A and 4A of the movable parts 2B and 2C are mounted on shafts 12 and 12 which are horizontally mounted on the bearings 11 ...
13 ... are pivotally mounted (see FIG. 8).

The movable portions 2B and 2C are set to have a length of about 150 mm, and a base material 3 is provided at a lower portion of about 40 cm from the outer end portion.
3 is fixed. The columns 5, 5 ... Are fixed to the upper portions of the outer edges of the base materials 3, 3, respectively. Further, the main girders 4A, 4A of the movable parts 2B, 2C are configured to fit into the main girder 4 of the main part 2A, and the support wheels 13, 13 keep the forward / backward movement smoothly. The installation tool 1 according to the third embodiment having the above-described configuration has a configuration shown in FIG. 7, and the length thereof is set to about 6 m, which can hold a long (6 m) shape member, but a short object ( 4m) or to transfer in the empty, the movable parts 2B, 2C
When facing in the direction of the main part 2A, the length is about 4.2 m.
It can be as short as. That is, the bed length 9.
A 7-meter truck can be loaded in two rows and three columns. Moreover, only one of the movable parts 2B and 2C may be moved back and forth. In FIG. 7, reference numeral 14 is the movable part 2.
Fixing pins for fixing the forward and backward movements of B and 2C, and 15 ... Pin holes.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned size is an example, and the size is not limited to this. The application of the installation base 1 is not limited to the shape material, and can be applied to wood, plastic material, steel material and the like. Further, it is a matter of course that the columns 5 at both ends of the base 2 in the longitudinal direction can be tilted.

[0016]

The present invention constructed as described above has the following excellent effects.

(1) Since the tiltable column can be tilted and the profile can be taken out toward the front side, the installation space is small, the empty space in the warehouse required for the conventional product is not required, and the small warehouse is used. However, there is an effect that many installation stands can be installed.

(2) Since it is not necessary to pull out the shape member in the longitudinal direction, even one person can take it out, and there is an effect that workability is excellent.

(3) In the past, the profile was pulled out in the longitudinal direction, so that it was easily scratched by rubbing, but in the present invention, since the profile is lifted up and taken out to the front, there is an effect that scratches are less likely to occur.

(4) The installation base whose length can be extended and contracted can hold both long and short objects, and a plurality of columns are provided in the longitudinal direction. Even if it is arranged in two columns, it has the effect of not protruding horizontally. In addition, in the case of empty transportation, it is possible to stack the trucks vertically in two rows by shortening the transportation, and it is possible to reduce the transportation cost.

(5) Since it can be easily transported by a forklift, it is convenient for transporting the profile from the factory to the warehouse and from the warehouse to the customer, and since the length is sufficient, the end of a long object is unlikely to sag, That is, there is an effect that deformation is less likely to occur.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of an installation table.

FIG. 3 is a front view of an installation table.

FIG. 4 is a front view showing a state in which the installation bases are stacked in several stages.

FIG. 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a main portion showing the relationship between the tiltable support column and the height adjustment mechanism.

FIG. 6 is a front view showing a second embodiment of the height adjusting mechanism.

FIG. 7 is a front view showing a third embodiment of the installation table.

8 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing the relationship between the main part and the movable part in FIG.

9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a conventional focusing tool.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Transporting and mounting base for shapes, etc. 2 Base part 2A Main part 2B, 2C Movable part 3 Base material 4, 4A Main girder 5 Support (fixed) 6 Fixing member 7 Tilting support 7A Movable head 7B Sliding part 7C Sliding contact Surface 8 Fixed shaft 9 Stopper 10 Height adjustment mechanism 10A Fixed shaft 10B Swing rod 10C Sliding contact ring 10D Fitting part 10E Lever 10F Base part 10G Handle 11 Bearing 12 Shaft 13 Support wheel 14 Fixing pin 15 Pin hole A Shape material

Claims (3)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A pedestal having a slender flat surface is provided with three or more struts on both longitudinal sides of the pedestal, and all of the struts except the struts located at both longitudinal ends of the pedestal are long sides of the pedestal. The length of the tiltable column is set shorter than the column as a tiltable column that can be tilted from the root in the direction along the direction, and the movable column is provided with a movable head that can advance and retract the upper surface of the head to the same level as the column top surface. A platform for transporting a profile or the like, wherein the tiltable column is provided with a height adjusting mechanism that can lift and maintain the movable head at a constant height and that can be released. 2. The base part is provided with a movable part that can move back and forth in the longitudinal direction of the main part, and the length of the base part in the longitudinal direction can be adjusted by moving the movable part back and forth from the main part. The transportation / mounting stand for the profile or the like according to claim 1, which is configured. 3. A pedestal having a slender flat surface is provided with three or more struts at both longitudinal ends of the pedestal, and the struts except for the stanchions located at both longitudinal end portions of the pedestal are long sides of the pedestal. As a tiltable strut that can be tilted from the root in a direction along the direction, its length is set shorter than the strut, and a height adjustment mechanism is arranged on the base material placed directly under the tiltable strut, and the height adjustment mechanism is Has a swing rod pivotally hung on the base, and a slide contact ring slidably contacting the upper surface of the lower tiltable column is pivotally attached to the lower end of the swing rod, and the slide contact ring is attached to the top surface of the lower tiltable column. When the abutment abuts to compensate for the height insufficiency of the lower tiltable column and supports the upper installation base, and the swing rod is swung, the tiltable column is released from contact with the sliding contact wheel and can be tilted. A platform for transporting shapes, etc. characterized by its structure.