JPH0618316U - Platform for transporting shapes, etc. - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] The present invention is capable of transporting long aluminum profiles, etc., in a bundled state by stacking them in several stages and storing them in a warehouse, without easily damaging the profiles during storage. The purpose is to provide a platform for transporting shapes and the like that can be taken out by one person. [Structure] A plurality of columns are erected at both end edges along the length of the base, and columns other than both ends in the longitudinal direction can be horizontally tilted from the root through a shaft. .

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 This idea relates to a platform for storing profiles (aluminum profiles for sashes) etc. in a warehouse or for concentrating them for transporting them to other places, especially in storage areas. The present invention relates to a platform for transporting shapes, etc., which makes it easy to take out the shapes in small portions during storage without taking the above steps.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 For example, an unprocessed profile for an aluminum sash is long and generally 6 m long. The long shaped material A is stored in a focusing tool B as shown in FIG. 10, and the focusing tool B is stacked in several stages. Since the focusing tool B has a length of about 4 m, a width of about 60 cm and a height of about 60 cm, when it is stored in a warehouse, a space of about 8 m should be provided in the vertical two rows, and a plurality of horizontal tools should be arranged side by side. The upper and lower parts are stacked in 4-5 layers. Each of these focusing tools B ... Stores different standards and different colored shapes. Therefore, every time there is a comment, the profile is taken out with a small edge, but since it is a long object of 6 m, it will be pulled out in the vertical direction.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 As mentioned above, long sections are stored in large warehouses, collected in small lots according to the notes from agents in various regions, and shipped to rural areas. Therefore, from the 4th step of the A block, 5 pieces of A-shaped material, and from the 3rd step of the C block, 3 pieces of C-shaped material are taken out by a small edge. In that case, as shown in FIG. However, in this case, as shown in FIG. 10, the focusing tool B has columns B1 and is stacked in several stages, so it cannot be pulled out toward the front in the figure. The profile A must be pulled out in the direction indicated by the arrow on the left hand side of the figure. As a result, the surface will be scratched by dragging and work at a high place will be required. In addition to requiring at least two hands, a space of at least 8 m is required to pull out the profile in the longitudinal direction. there were. In other words, there was a problem that it took 7m, 8m, and 7m for a total of 22m to arrange the focusing tools in two columns in the warehouse. In view of these circumstances, the present invention is a transportation and installation stand for a profile, etc. that can reduce the space of the warehouse and can easily remove the profile without requiring a lot of manpower. It was developed for the purpose of providing a platform for transporting shaped materials (hereinafter simply referred to as a platform) that can be easily moved from a warehouse to a warehouse.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 This invention has taken the following technical means in order to solve the above problems and achieve the object.

(1) Three or more stanchions are installed side by side on both side edges along the long side of a flat rectangular base part, except for columns at both ends in the longitudinal direction at each side edge. The support pillar was constructed so that it could be tilted horizontally from the root in the longitudinal direction of the base. A height adjustment mechanism was attached to the upper part of the tiltable column.

(2) The base part is composed of a main part and a movable part, and the length of the base part is changeable by sliding the movable part in the longitudinal direction.

[0007]

[Work]

 The present invention configured as described above has the following operation.

For example, there are four struts on one side along the length of the base part, of which the struts at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the base part are fixedly erected, and two stanchions near the center are bases. When it is possible to incline in the longitudinal direction of the base part, if the shape members are stored in this installation base and several stages are stacked, the upper installation base will be supported by eight columns for convenience. That is, the load on the upper part of one column is 1/8. Next, when taking out the profile from the installation stand, lower the height of the upper part of the tiltable column by operating the height adjustment mechanism on the upper part of the tiltable column as described above, Move away from the bottom edge of the base of the installation base. When the tiltable column is tilted from the root there, the fixed column at both ends of the long side supports the upper load. To take out the profile, hold the profile to be removed by hand and move it to the left a little (about 40 cm), and the right end of the profile will not be affected by the fixed column on the right side. Then, if you move the profile in your hand to the right by about 40 cm, you can easily remove the profile by one person. After taking out the profile, stand the tiltable column upright and operate the height adjustment mechanism so that the upper end of the column comes into contact with the lower end surface of the upper installation table. Also, the installation base can be moved to another place by inserting the fork of the forklift under the base part, or can be placed on the truck.

In addition, in the case of an installation table in which the length of the base part can be expanded or contracted, the length can be shortened to carry an empty installation table or to store or carry a short-shaped material. It is especially convenient in practice.

[0010]

【Example】

 An embodiment of this invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an installation table 1 showing the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is a plan view, and FIG. 3 is a front view. A plurality of (five in the figure) base materials 3.3 are arranged in parallel on the base portion 2 of the installation base 1, and a long main girder 4.4 on the base materials 3.3. Are arranged in parallel at intervals of about 50 cm, and the base materials 3 ... And the main girders 4 ... Are integrally joined. Therefore, both longitudinal ends of the main girders 4 are projected outwardly by about 40 cm from the base material 3.3 at the end. The longitudinal ends of each of the base materials 3.3 at both ends are projected to the outside of the main girder 4.4, and the pillars 5.5 having a height of about 60 cm are erected and fixed to the upper portions of the outer end edges. Has been done. Further, the fixing members 6.6 ... Are fixed to the upper portions of the outer edges of the two base materials 3.3 near the center, and the roots of the tiltable columns 7.7 ... are fixed to the fixing members 6.6. A fixed shaft 8 is installed so that the main girder 4 can be tilted in the longitudinal direction. Reference numeral 9 ... In the drawing is a stopper. In the above structure, by removing the stoppers 9 ..., the tiltable columns 7 ... Can be laid down horizontally as shown in FIG. 1, and can be erected upright to fix the upright state by the stoppers 9. You can FIG. 4 shows a state in which the profile A is held by the installation tool 1 having the above-mentioned configuration and several stages are stacked. In this case, since the upper end surfaces of the tiltable columns 7 are in contact with the upper base materials 3 and lower surfaces to support the upper load, the tilting columns 7 cannot be tilted even if the stoppers 9 are pulled out. . Therefore, the following measures are taken in the present invention.

That is, the height adjusting mechanism 10 is arranged on the upper part of the tiltable columns 7, ... One example of which is shown in FIG. That is, the movable portion 7A is disposed above the tiltable support columns 7 ..., and the sliding portion 7B below the movable portion 7A is slidably fitted in the tiltable support columns 7. A sliding contact surface 7C is formed on the lower end surface of the sliding portion 7B, and a height adjusting mechanism 10 composed of a toggle clamp is continuously provided. The toggle clamp is fixedly mounted on the tiltable column 7 by a fixed shaft 10A, and a sliding contact wheel 10C at the tip of the swing rod 10B is disposed so as to be slidably contactable with the sliding contact surface 7C. A fitting portion 10D is provided so as to project downward at a right angle to the oscillating rod 10B, and a lever 10E is detachably arranged on the fitting portion 10D. In the above structure, if the lever 10E is fitted into the fitting portion 10D and the tip end portion of the lever 10E is moved upward by hand, the sliding contact wheel 10C at the tip end of the swing rod 10B is lowered, so that the movable portion 7A is moved. Falls. As a result, the contact between the top surface of the movable portion 7A and the upper surface of the base material 3 ... Therefore, it is possible to remove the stopper 9 and tilt the tiltable columns 7 ... Horizontally about the fixed shaft 8. If the lever 10E is in the way, remove it. After tilting the tiltable column 7.7 on the front side in this way, and then, for example, take the fourth-stage profile A in FIG. 4 in one hand and move it to the left side by about 40 cm, The right end can be pulled out without being affected by the right column 5. Then, when the profile A is moved to the right by about 40 cm, the left end of the profile can be pulled out without being affected by the column 5 on the left. Thus, one person can take out the profile A very easily. After the profile A is taken out, the lever 10E is fitted to the fitting portion 10D of the height adjusting mechanism 10, the tiltable support columns 7 are made to stand upright, and the tip of the lever 10E is further lowered by hand. The tip of the swing rod 10B rises, and the sliding contact wheel 10C pushes up the sliding rod 7B while slidingly contacting the sliding contact surface 7C. When the oscillating rod 10B completely rises, the top surface of the movable portion 7A abuts against the upper base material 3 ... Assuming that the weight of one installation stand 1 is about 260 kg, and the load of the housing profile A is about 240 kg, the load on the installation tool 1 at the bottom is about 1 ton when the stacking is 5 stacks. Is applied. As described above, the height adjusting mechanism 10 is required to be a mechanism capable of pushing up the load of 120 kg by one person's operation. Therefore, the height adjusting mechanism 10 is not limited to the above embodiment. Instead, an elevating mechanism and a height adjusting mechanism which are publicly known in other fields or can be appropriately considered can be arbitrarily incorporated. For example, a screw type, a jack type, or a cylinder can be built in the column to connect the piston rod to the movable part to make a hydraulic type, a pneumatic type, etc. In this case, one fluid pressure hose can be detachably attached Can be engaged and disengaged.

FIG. 6 shows an example in which the height adjusting mechanism 10 is arranged below the base material 3 located above the tiltable column 7. This height adjusting mechanism 10 is also a kind of toggle device, in which a swing rod 10B is pivotally mounted on a base portion 10F via a fixed shaft 10A, and a slide ring 10C is pivotally mounted on a lower end portion of the swing rod 10B. There is. The lever 10E is detachably fitted to the obliquely downward fitting portion 10D. Reference numeral 10G is a handle. In this case, the height of the tiltable column 7 is formed lower by the height of the height adjusting mechanism 10. The operating method is that the sliding contact wheel 10C is detached from the upper end surface of the tiltable column 7 by lifting the tip of the lever 10E by hand. Therefore, if the stopper 9 is removed, the tilt column can be tilted horizontally. it can . Further, the slidable support ring 7 is erected upright and the tip of the lever 10E is lowered, so that the sliding contact wheel 10C is slidably supported on the upper surface of the tiltable strut 7. As shown in FIG. 1, the installation tool 1 having the above-mentioned configuration has the base material 3 ... Under the main girder 4, so that the fork of the forklift is put under the main girder 4 and lifted by the forklift to be transferred. It can be loaded on a truck, of course.

FIG. 7 is a front view showing a second embodiment of the installation tool 1, FIG. 8 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view showing the relationship between the main part 2A and the movable parts 2B, 2C, and FIG. It is an AA vertical cross-sectional view. The difference from the first embodiment is that the movable parts 2B and 2C can be moved back and forth in the longitudinal direction of the installation base 1 and the entire length can be expanded and contracted, so that the same members are given the same reference numerals. Omit the light. In the figure, the base portion 2 has a main portion 2A having a length of about 3 m, and the main girders 4 have the main girders 4A and 4A of the movable portions 2B and 2C slidably fitted therein. A plurality (three in the figure) of base materials 3, 3, 3 are arranged under the main girder 4 of the base part 2, and both outsides of the base materials 3.3 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the main girder 4. Tilting stanchion similar to the above on the upper edge of the edge 7. 7 are installed in parallel. Further, bearings 11 ... Are fixedly provided on the lower portions of both longitudinal ends of the main girder 4, and support wheels 13 for supporting the main girders 4A and 4A of the movable parts 2B and 2C are mounted on shafts 12 and 12 which are laterally mounted on the bearing 11. 13 ... are pivotally attached.

The movable portions 2B and 2C are set to have a length of about 150 mm, and a base material 3.3 is fixed to a lower portion of about 40 cm from the outer end portion. The columns 5.5 ... Are fixed to the upper part of the outer edge of the base material 3.3. Further, the main girders 4A and 4A of the movable parts 2B and 2C are configured to fit in the main girder 4 of the main part 2A, and the support wheels 13 and 13 keep the forward and backward movement smoothly. The installation tool 1 in the second embodiment having the above-mentioned configuration has a mode shown in FIG. 7, and the length thereof is set to about 6 m, and a long (6 m) shape member can be held. When the movable parts 2B and 2C are retracted in the direction of the main part 2A, the length can be shortened to about 4.2 m. That is, the truck having a length of 9.7 m can be arranged and arranged in two rows and three columns. Moreover, only one of the movable portions 2B and 2C may be moved back and forth. In FIG. 7, reference numeral 14 is a fixed pin that fixes the movable portions 2B and 2C in advance and retreat, and 15 ... Pin holes.

It should be noted that the above dimensions are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited to these. The application of the installation base 1 is not limited to the shape members, but can be applied to wood, plastic materials, steel materials and the like. Further, it is a matter of course that the columns 5 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the base 2 can be tilted.

[0016]

[Effect of device]

 The present invention configured as described above has the following excellent effects.

(1) Since the tiltable column can be tilted and the profile can be taken out toward the front, the installation space is small, and the empty space in the warehouse required for the conventional product is not required. The effect is that even in a small warehouse, many installation stands can be installed.

(2) Since it is not necessary to pull out the shape member in the longitudinal direction, it is possible to take it out even by one person, and there is an effect that the workability is excellent.

(3) Conventionally, the profile was pulled out in the longitudinal direction so that it was easily scratched by rubbing, but in the present invention, the profile is lifted and taken out to the front, so there is an effect that scratches are less likely to occur.

(4) A single installation base whose length can be extended and contracted can hold both long and short objects, and a plurality of columns are provided in the longitudinal direction. Even if it is arranged in two columns, it has the effect of not protruding horizontally. In addition, in the case of empty transportation, it is possible to stack the trucks in two rows in a row by shortening the transportation, which has the effect of reducing transportation costs.

(5) Since it can be easily transported by a forklift, it is easy to transport the profile from the factory to the warehouse and from the warehouse to the customer, and the length is sufficient so that the end of the long object is difficult to hang down. That is, there is an effect that deformation is less likely to occur.

[Brief description of drawings]

1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of an installation table.

FIG. 3 is a front view of an installation table.

FIG. 4 is a front view showing a state in which a plurality of installation bases are stacked.

FIG. 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a main part showing the relationship between the tiltable column and the height adjustment mechanism.

FIG. 6 is a front view showing another example of the height adjusting mechanism.

FIG. 7 is a front view showing a second embodiment of the installation table.

8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a main part showing the relationship between the main part and the movable part in FIG.

9 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a conventional focusing tool.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Transporting and mounting base for shapes, etc. 2 Base part 2A Main part 2B, 2C Movable part 3 Base material 4, 4A Main girder 5 Column (fixed) 6 Fixing member 7 Column (tilt) 7A Movable part 7B Sliding part 7C Sliding surface 8 Fixed shaft 9 Stopper 10 Height adjustment mechanism 10A Fixed shaft 10B Swing rod 10C Sliding contact ring 10D Fitting part 10E Lever 10F Base part 10G Handle 11 Bearing 12 Shaft 13 Support ring 14 Fixing pin 15 Pin hole A type Material

Claims (3)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. At least three or more columns are erected in the longitudinal direction on both side edge parts along the longitudinal direction on the base part, respectively.
On both sides of each of the columns, except for the two columns at both ends in the longitudinal direction, the columns are configured to be tiltable from the root portion in the direction along the longitudinal direction of the base part, and the upper part of the tiltable column is provided. , A platform for transporting shapes, etc., characterized by being equipped with a height adjustment mechanism. 2. The shape according to claim 1, wherein the base part is composed of a main part and a movable part, and the length of the base part in the longitudinal direction can be expanded and contracted by advancing and retracting the movable part. A platform for transporting materials and other materials. 3. The lower part of the base part, which is placed on the surface of the lower carrying installation table facing the upper end surface of the tiltable support pillar when the carrying installation table of another shape or the like is stacked. The transportation / mounting table for a profile or the like according to claim 1, further comprising a height adjusting mechanism for the tilting column.