JPH0734131Y2 - Glass structure - Google Patents
Glass structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0734131Y2 JPH0734131Y2 JP1988085417U JP8541788U JPH0734131Y2 JP H0734131 Y2 JPH0734131 Y2 JP H0734131Y2 JP 1988085417 U JP1988085417 U JP 1988085417U JP 8541788 U JP8541788 U JP 8541788U JP H0734131 Y2 JPH0734131 Y2 JP H0734131Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- louver
- unit
- frame
- louver unit
- flange portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〈産業上の利用分野〉 本考案は、換気口等に取付けられる取外し可能で、かつ
熱伸縮を吸収可能なガラリ構造の改良に関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial field of application> The present invention relates to an improvement of a removable structure that can be attached to a ventilation port or the like and that can absorb thermal expansion and contraction.
〈従来の技術〉 第５図は従来のガラリ構造を示す横断面図で、１は左右
一対のユニット枠２に複数枚のガラリ羽根３をネジで固
定して成るガラリユニット。<Prior Art> FIG. 5 is a transverse sectional view showing a conventional louver structure, in which 1 is a louver unit in which a plurality of louver blades 3 are fixed to a pair of left and right unit frames 2 with screws.
４は左右縦枠５と図示されていない上枠及び下枠より成
るガラリユニット取付用の取付枠である。左右縦枠５の
室外側にフランジ部６を一体形成するとともに室内側に
はＬ形の保持材７が横方向よりネジ８により着脱自在に
取付けられる。Reference numeral 4 denotes a mounting frame for mounting the louver unit, which is composed of left and right vertical frames 5 and upper and lower frames (not shown). A flange portion 6 is integrally formed on the outdoor side of the left and right vertical frames 5, and an L-shaped holding material 7 is detachably attached to the indoor side by a screw 8 in the lateral direction.
前記フランジ部６と保持材７との間にガラリユニット１
を挟み、Ｌ形の保持材７に設けられている長穴９を介し
てネジ10よりガラリユニット１が室内側正面より保持材
７に締付固定されている。A louver unit 1 is provided between the flange portion 6 and the holding material 7.
The louver unit 1 is fastened to the holding member 7 from the front side on the indoor side by a screw 10 through an elongated hole 9 provided in the L-shaped holding member 7.
しかも保持材７を取外すことによりガラリユニット１を
室内側へ取外し可能とするとともに、ガラリ羽根３の熱
伸縮に対してはガラリユニット１が長穴９に沿って横方
向に移動することにより吸収できるように構成されてい
る。Moreover, by removing the holding member 7, the louver unit 1 can be removed to the indoor side, and the thermal expansion and contraction of the louver blade 3 can be absorbed by the louver unit 1 moving laterally along the elongated hole 9. Is configured.
〈考案が解決しようとする課題〉 従来のものは上記の様に構成されており、雰囲気温度の
変化や太陽の輻射熱等によるガラリ羽根３の伸縮に対し
て、保持材７に設けられている長穴９に沿ってガラリユ
ニット１を横方向に移動させることによりこれを吸収
し、ガラリ羽根２の反りや撓みを防止できる様にしてい
る。<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> The conventional structure is configured as described above, and the long length provided in the holding member 7 against expansion and contraction of the louver blade 3 due to changes in atmospheric temperature, radiant heat of the sun, and the like. The louver unit 1 is moved laterally along the hole 9 to absorb the louver unit 1 and prevent the warp and bending of the louver blade 2.
しかしネジ10の締付け位置によっては、ガラリユニット
１を横移動させることができないなど熱伸縮の吸収機能
が損なわれている。However, depending on the tightening position of the screw 10, the louver unit 1 cannot be moved laterally, and the function of absorbing thermal expansion and contraction is impaired.
又ガラリユニット１自体が脱落の危険がある等の問題を
有する。Further, there is a problem that the louver unit 1 itself may fall off.
その上、ネジ10が室内側の正面に位置している為、室外
からそのネジ10が露見して外観意匠上好ましくないとい
う問題をも有している。In addition, since the screw 10 is located on the front side on the indoor side, there is a problem that the screw 10 is exposed from the outside of the room and is not preferable in terms of external appearance.
さらには、ガラリユニット１を保持材７にネジ10により
締付固定するので、同一部材を用いてガラリユニット１
が形成された場合に、室内からの取外しと室外からの取
外しが可能なものに構成することができず、夫々専用の
部材を必要とする為、生産性が悪く、コスト的にも不経
済であった。Further, since the louver unit 1 is fastened and fixed to the holding member 7 with the screw 10, the louver unit 1 is made by using the same member.
When it is formed, it cannot be configured to be removable from the room and removable from the room, and since each requires a dedicated member, the productivity is poor and the cost is uneconomical. there were.
本考案の課題は上記した問題を解消し、ガラリ羽根の熱
伸縮可能を確実ならしめるとともに、室内正面にネジ頭
が露出しない構造とし、同時に同一部材でガラリユニッ
トを室内からの取外しが可能なものと、室外からの取外
し可能なものとの２つのタイプに構成でき、しかも美感
上にも優れたガラリ構造を得ることにある。The problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, to ensure the thermal expansion and contraction of the louver blade, and to have a structure in which the screw head is not exposed in the front of the room, and at the same time, the louver unit can be removed from the room with the same member. And a structure that can be detached from the outside, and a glamor structure that is excellent in aesthetics.
〈課題を解決するための手段〉 上記した課題を解決するため、本考案のガラリ構造は、
左右一対のユニット枠に複数枚のガラリ羽根を固定して
なるガラリユニットを、左右の縦枠と上枠及び下枠より
なる取付枠内に組込み、該ガラリユニットを室内側又は
室外側から取り外し可能に設けたものにおいて、取付枠
又はガラリユニットの下部には、ガラリユニットの上下
方向を支持する手段を設け、この取付枠の縦枠の室外側
又は室内側のいずれか一方には、支持面を取付枠の面内
方向と略平行に設けたフランジ部を一体形成し、さらに
このフランジ部と対向した縦枠の側に、フランジ部の支
持面と対向した支持面を有する断面略Ｌ状の保持材を着
脱自在に取付け、ガラリユニットの両ユニット枠を、前
記フランジ部と保持材の支持面間に挟み込んだことを特
徴とするものである。<Means for Solving the Problems> In order to solve the above problems, the louver structure of the present invention is
A louver unit consisting of a pair of left and right unit frames with multiple louver blades is incorporated into a mounting frame consisting of left and right vertical frames and upper and lower frames, and the louver unit can be removed from the inside or outside of the room. The means for supporting the vertical direction of the louver unit is provided in the lower part of the mounting frame or the louver unit, and the supporting surface is provided on either the outdoor side or the indoor side of the vertical frame of the mounting frame. Holding a flange portion provided substantially parallel to the in-plane direction of the mounting frame integrally, and having a supporting surface facing the supporting surface of the flange portion on the side of the vertical frame facing the flange portion The material is removably attached, and both unit frames of the gallery unit are sandwiched between the flange portion and the support surface of the holding material.
〈作用〉 本考案のガラリ構造において、ガラリユニットはフラン
ジ部と保持材の支持面により面外方向の動きは拘束され
るが、面内方向の滑動は可能となるため、熱伸縮に際し
ての移動はフランジ部と保持材間にて自由となる。<Operation> In the louver structure of the present invention, the louver unit is restrained from moving in the out-of-plane direction by the flange portion and the supporting surface of the holding member, but can slide in the in-plane direction, and therefore does not move during thermal expansion and contraction. It is free between the flange and the holding material.
すなわち熱伸縮吸収機能が損なわれる虞れがない。That is, there is no fear that the heat expansion / contraction absorbing function will be impaired.
又保持材とガラリユニットを締付固定するネジが不要な
ため、これが外観意匠を向上させることになる。Further, since a screw for tightening and fixing the holding material and the louver unit is not necessary, this improves the appearance design.
更に、ガラリユニットと保持材とを直接結合させてガラ
リユニットを支持する構造ではないので、保持材を枠本
体の室外側又は室内側の何れに取付けても、取付枠のフ
ランジ部との間でガラリユニットを支持できることにな
る。Further, since the structure does not directly support the louver unit by directly coupling the louver unit and the holding material, no matter whether the holding material is mounted on the outer side or the inner side of the frame main body, the framing unit and the flange portion of the mounting frame are You will be able to support the gallery unit.
しかも保持材自体が取外し自在なので室内側への取外し
可能なものと、室外側への取外し可能なものの、２つの
タイプのガラリ構造を構成することができる。Moreover, since the holding member itself is removable, two types of louver structures can be constructed, one that can be removed to the indoor side and the other that can be removed to the outdoor side.
〈実施例〉 以下に本考案の一実施例を第１図乃至第４図に基づいて
説明する。<Embodiment> An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
第１図及び第３図は室外側取外しタイプの縦断面図及び
横断面図、第２図及び第４図は室内側取外しタイプの縦
断面図及び横断面図である。1 and 3 are vertical and horizontal cross-sectional views of the outdoor-side removable type, and FIGS. 2 and 4 are vertical and horizontal cross-sectional views of the indoor-side removable type.
図中において11はガラリユニットである。In the figure, 11 is a louver unit.
このガラリユニット11は一対のユニット枠12,12を、上
下方向所定間隔で配置された複数枚のガラリ羽根13,13
…の左右に、タッピングネジ14を介して組込み固定した
ものである。The louver unit 11 includes a pair of unit frames 12 and 12, and a plurality of louver blades 13 and 13 arranged at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction.
It is assembled and fixed via tapping screws 14 on the left and right of.
各ユニット枠12は横断面はＩ型を成したものであって一
対のユニット枠12,12の対向する凹部内に各ガラリ羽根1
3の端部が納まる状態（第３図又は第４図参照）に固定
される。Each unit frame 12 has an I-shaped cross section, and each of the louver blades 1 is placed in a concave portion of the pair of unit frames 12, 12 facing each other.
It is fixed so that the end of 3 fits in (see Fig. 3 or 4).
一方15は前記ガラリユニット11を取付ける為の取付枠で
ある。On the other hand, 15 is a mounting frame for mounting the louver unit 11.
すなわち左右一対の縦枠16,17と上枠18及び下枠19によ
りなる枠体である。That is, it is a frame body composed of a pair of left and right vertical frames 16, 17 and an upper frame 18 and a lower frame 19.
この両縦枠16,17には、その室内側又は室外側にアング
ル状のフランジ部20,20が一体的に設けられている。The vertical frames 16 and 17 are integrally provided with angled flange portions 20 and 20 on the indoor side or the outdoor side thereof.
第３図はフランジ部20,20が室内側に設けられた例を示
し、又第４図は室外側に設けられた例を示す。FIG. 3 shows an example in which the flange portions 20, 20 are provided on the indoor side, and FIG. 4 shows an example in which they are provided on the outdoor side.
図例の如くフランジ部20,20は、その支持面が取付枠15
の面内方向と平行に延び、先端は取付け枠15の厚さ中心
方向に折曲した鈎状を成している。As shown in the figure, the flanges 20 and 20 have their supporting surfaces attached to the mounting frame 15.
Extends parallel to the in-plane direction and has a hook-like shape whose tip is bent toward the thickness center of the mounting frame 15.
又、縦枠16,17に設けた取付座21には、前記フランジ部2
0,20に対向した状態で保持材22,22がネジ23,23を介して
取外し自在に固着される。Also, the mounting seat 21 provided on the vertical frames 16 and 17 has the flange portion 2
Holding members 22 and 22 are detachably fixed via screws 23 and 23 in a state of facing 0 and 20, respectively.
取付材22が室内側に設けられても（第４図参照）取付座
21は取付枠15の面内方向と直交する状態に設けてあるの
で、ネジ23、23は目障りとならない。Even if the mounting member 22 is provided on the indoor side (see Fig. 4), the mounting seat
Since the screw 21 is provided in a state orthogonal to the in-plane direction of the mounting frame 15, the screws 23, 23 do not disturb the eyes.
上記の構成においてフランジ部20が縦枠16,17の室内側
に設けられていれば、保持材22は室外側に設けられるこ
とになる。又この保持材22,22は断面略Ｌ状に形成さ
れ、支持面を取付枠15の面内方向と平行にして延びかつ
先端が取付枠15の厚さ中心方向に折曲した鈎状を成す。In the above structure, if the flange portion 20 is provided on the indoor side of the vertical frames 16 and 17, the holding material 22 is provided on the outdoor side. Further, the holding members 22, 22 are formed in a substantially L-shaped cross section and extend in a manner that their supporting surfaces are parallel to the in-plane direction of the mounting frame 15 and the tips are bent in the thickness center direction of the mounting frame 15 to form a hook shape. .
24は室外側取外しタイプの場合にガラリユニット１の上
下方向を支持するため、ユニット枠12の室内側下端に設
けられた切欠きで下枠19の上部に当接するよう形成され
ている。In the case of the outdoor side detachable type, 24 is a notch provided at the lower end of the unit frame 12 on the indoor side so as to contact the upper portion of the lower frame 19 in order to support the vertical direction of the louver unit 1.
又、25は室内側取外しタイプの場合にガラリユニット１
の上下方向を支持するため、縦枠16,17のネジ26を介し
て固定された保持材である。In addition, 25 is the gallery unit 1 for the indoor removable type
The holding member is fixed via the screws 26 of the vertical frames 16 and 17 to support the vertical direction of the.
上記の構成において、ガラリユニット11の両ユニット枠
12,12は、フランジ部20と保持材22の支持面間で挟み込
まれるのみで取付枠15の面内方向と略平行な方向に移動
可能な状態で支持されることになる。In the above configuration, both unit frames of the louver unit 11
The members 12 and 12 are movably supported in a direction substantially parallel to the in-plane direction of the mounting frame 15 only by being sandwiched between the flange 20 and the supporting surface of the holding member 22.
従って熱によるガラリ羽根の長手方向の伸縮に対して拘
束されない。Therefore, it is not restricted by the expansion and contraction of the blade in the longitudinal direction due to heat.
この結果、熱伸縮吸収機能が向上し、ガラリ羽根の反り
や撓み発生を防止することができる。As a result, the heat expansion and contraction absorption function is improved, and it is possible to prevent warp and bending of the louver blade.
しかもフランジ部20と保持材22の各先端鈎にてガラリユ
ニット11は横方向に外れない。Moreover, the louver unit 11 cannot be detached laterally by the hooks of the flange 20 and the holding member 22.
一方ガラリユニット11を室内側から取外すには第２図及
び第４図に示す如く、ネジ23を外して保持材22を取外し
た上で、ガラリユニット11を室内側へずらし、下枠19上
に落とす。On the other hand, in order to remove the louver unit 11 from the indoor side, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the screw 23 is removed and the holding material 22 is removed, and then the louver unit 11 is slid to the indoor side and placed on the lower frame 19. Drop it.
この状態で、ガラリユニット11の上部を室内側へ傾け、
そのまま上方へ持上げることによって取外しが可能とな
る。In this state, tilt the upper part of the louver unit 11 toward the indoor side,
It can be removed by lifting it as it is.
これとは逆に、室外側から取外すには第１図及び第３図
に示す如く、保持材22を取外した上で、ガラリユニット
11の下部を室外側へずらし、下枠19上へ落とす。この状
態でガラリユニット11の下部を室外へ傾け抜き取ること
によって取外しが可能となる。On the contrary, in order to remove from the outdoor side, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG.
Slide the lower part of 11 to the outside of the room and drop it on the lower frame 19. In this state, the lower part of the louver unit 11 can be removed by tilting the lower part to the outside of the room.
〈考案の効果〉 以上に述べたように本考案によると、熱伸縮に対する吸
収機能を確実に保持させることができるため、ガラリ羽
根の反り、撓みを防止することができる。<Effect of the Invention> As described above, according to the present invention, since the absorbing function against the thermal expansion and contraction can be surely maintained, it is possible to prevent the warp and the bending of the blade.
又ガラリ正面にネジ頭が現れないため、ネジ頭が意匠上
の美観を損ねる問題を解消することができる。Further, since the screw head does not appear on the front surface of the louver, it is possible to solve the problem that the screw head impairs the aesthetic appearance of the design.
さらに、同一部材でガラリユニットを室外側に取外すタ
イプと室内側に取外すタイプ２つのガラリを構成するこ
とができるため生産性を向上させ、コストダウンを図る
ことができるとともに、保持材を所定の締付力で固定し
ておけばガラリユニットの脱落の虞れをもない。Further, since two louvers can be configured with the same member to remove the louver unit to the outdoor side and the type to remove the louver unit to the indoor side, productivity can be improved, cost can be reduced, and the holding material can be tightened to a predetermined level. There is no risk of the louver unit falling off if it is fixed by force.
第１図乃至第４図は、本考案の一実施例を示す図で、 第１図は、ガラリユニットを室外側取り外しタイプの縦
断面図、 第２図は、ガラリユニットを室内側取り外しタイプの縦
断面図、 第３図は、第１図の横断面図、 第４図は、第２図の横断面図、 第５図は、従来のものの横断面図である。 尚、図中11はガラリユニット、12はユニット枠、13はガ
ラリ羽根、14はネジ、15は取付け枠、16,17は縦枠、18
は上枠、19は下枠、20はフランジ部、21は取付け座、22
は保持材、23はネジ、24は切欠き、25は保持材、26はネ
ジである。1 to 4 are views showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a louver unit of the outdoor side detachable type, and FIG. 2 is a louver unit of the indoor side detachable type. FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view, FIG. 3 is a lateral sectional view of FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is a lateral sectional view of FIG. 2, and FIG. In the figure, 11 is a louver unit, 12 is a unit frame, 13 is a louver blade, 14 is a screw, 15 is a mounting frame, 16 and 17 are vertical frames, 18
Is an upper frame, 19 is a lower frame, 20 is a flange portion, 21 is a mounting seat, 22
Is a holding material, 23 is a screw, 24 is a notch, 25 is a holding material, and 26 is a screw.
Claims (1)
のガラリ羽根（13）を固定してなるガラリユニット（1
1）を、左右の縦枠（16,17）と上枠（18）及び下枠（1
9）よりなる取付枠（15）内に組込み、該ガラリユニッ
ト（11）を室内側又は室外側から取り外し可能に設けた
ものにおいて、 前記取付枠（15）又はガラリユニット（11）の下部に
は、ガラリユニット（11）の上下方向を支持する手段を
設け、 前記取付枠（15）の縦枠（16,17）の室外側又は室内側
の一方には、支持面を取付枠（15）の面内方向と略平行
に設けたフランジ部（20）を一体形成し、 該フランジ部（20）と対向した縦枠（16,17）の側に
は、前記フランジ部（20）の支持面と対向した支持面を
有する断面略Ｌ状の保持材（22）を着脱自在に取付ける
とともに、 前記ガラリユニット（11）の両ユニット枠（12,12）
を、前記フランジ部（20）と保持材（22）の支持面間に
挟み込んだことを特徴とするガラリ構造。A louver unit (1) comprising a plurality of louver blades (13) fixed to a pair of left and right unit frames (12, 12).
1) to the left and right vertical frames (16,17), upper frame (18) and lower frame (1
9) which is incorporated in a mounting frame (15) made of 9) and the louver unit (11) is provided so as to be removable from the indoor side or the outdoor side, the lower part of the mounting frame (15) or the louver unit (11) is A means for supporting the vertical direction of the louver unit (11) is provided, and a supporting surface of the mounting frame (15) is provided on one of the outdoor side and the indoor side of the vertical frame (16, 17) of the mounting frame (15). A flange portion (20) provided substantially parallel to the in-plane direction is integrally formed, and the side of the vertical frame (16, 17) facing the flange portion (20) has a support surface for the flange portion (20). A holding member (22) having a substantially L-shaped cross section having opposing support surfaces is detachably attached, and both unit frames (12, 12) of the louver unit (11) are attached.
Is sandwiched between the supporting surfaces of the flange portion (20) and the holding material (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988085417U JPH0734131Y2 (en) | 1988-06-28 | 1988-06-28 | Glass structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988085417U JPH0734131Y2 (en) | 1988-06-28 | 1988-06-28 | Glass structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH029687U JPH029687U (en) | 1990-01-22 |
| JPH0734131Y2 true JPH0734131Y2 (en) | 1995-08-02 |
Family
ID=31310087
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988085417U Expired - Lifetime JPH0734131Y2 (en) | 1988-06-28 | 1988-06-28 | Glass structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0734131Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5988193U (en) * | 1982-12-06 | 1984-06-14 | 住友ウォ−ルシステム株式会社 | fixed louver |
| JPS59104982U (en) * | 1982-12-29 | 1984-07-14 | ワイケイケイ株式会社 | glazed window |
-
1988
- 1988-06-28 JP JP1988085417U patent/JPH0734131Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH029687U (en) | 1990-01-22 |
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