JPH07317447A - Fixing member of panel - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a fixing member of a panel, improving the external appearance. CONSTITUTION:A fixing member of a panel is provided with a male molding 30 fixed at one side of a door stile 10 to support the end of sheet glass 20, a female molding 40 fixed by the male molding 30 and positioned at the other face side of the door stile 10 to fix the sheet glass together with the male molding 30. The male molding 30 and the female molding 40 are fixed in the plane direction of the sheet glass 20 there is no nail in the external appearance.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a plate member fixing member, and more particularly to a member used for fixing a plate member in a frame of a door frame.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional plate fixing member will be described with reference to FIGS. Here, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a conventional internal door. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional plate material fixing member. In FIG. 3, an internal door used as a fitting inside the building is shown.

This internal door is a square frame-shaped door frame 10.
And a plate glass 20 fitted in the frame of the door frame 10.
And a conventional molding 60 that supports the plate glass 20 and is fixed to the door frame 10 to support the plate glass 20 and fit into the door frame 10. In addition, in general internal doors, a plate material such as plywood is often used instead of the plate glass 20.

This will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. The door frame 10 is formed of a plate-shaped core member 11 and thin plate-shaped decorative plates 12 and 12 fixed to the front and back surfaces of the core member 11. Further, the conventional molding 60 is a symmetrical member that sandwiches the plate glass 20 from both front and back surfaces of the door frame 10. That is, the side surface contact portion 61 that contacts the inner peripheral surface of the frame of the door frame 10.
And a corner concave portion 62 extending from the side surface abutting portion 61 and enclosing a corner portion of the inner circumference of the frame of the door frame 10, a plate material end surface abutting portion 63 abutting on an end surface of the glass sheet 20, and a glass sheet 20. It is formed by including a recessed portion 64 at the end portion of the plate material that recesses the end portion.

Next, an assembling procedure for fixing the plate glass 20 to the door frame 10 using the conventional molding 60 which is the plate member fixing member will be described. First, one conventional mall 60
Is fixed to the door frame 10. That is, the side surface abutting portion 61 abuts on the inner peripheral surface of the frame of the door frame 10, and the corner recessed portion 62 is fixed using the nail 69 so that the corner portion is encased.

Next, the conventional molding 6 fixed to the door frame 10
The other conventional molding 60 is fixed to the door frame 10 by using the nail 69 while the end surface of the plate glass 20 is brought into contact with the plate material end surface contact portion 63 of No. 0.

[0007]

The above-mentioned plate member fixing member has the following problems. That is,
Nail 6 used to fix the conventional molding 60 to the door frame 10.
Since the head of 9 was visible, there was a problem in appearance quality. On the other hand, without using the nail 69, the door frame 1 of the conventional mall 60
Fixing to 0 can also be performed with an adhesive, but in that case, if too much adhesive is applied, it will squeeze out and spoil the appearance, while if it is applied less, peeling easily occurs and the plate glass 20 (plate material) Plate glass 2 if broken
There was a problem that 0 (plate material) could not be replaced or repaired.

An object to be solved by the present invention is to provide a plate member fixing member having improved appearance quality.

[0009]

In order to solve the above problems, the inventions according to claims 1 and 2 are provided. The invention according to claim 1 is a frame-shaped door frame (10) and the door frame.
A plate member fixing member to be interposed between the plate member (20) fitted into the frame of (10), which supports the end of the plate member (20) located on one surface side of the door frame (10), The male molding (30) fixed to the door frame (10) is located on the other side of the door frame (10) by being fixed to the male molding (30).
A female molding (4) that holds the plate (20) supported by (30) between them.
The male molding (30) includes an inner peripheral surface contact portion (31) that contacts the inner peripheral surface of the frame of the door frame (10), and an inner peripheral surface contact portion (31) thereof. From the female mall (40) side in the anti-door frame
The engaging portion (33) formed toward the (10) side and the male molding (3
(0) is provided at the end portion on the side opposite to the door frame (10), and also has a plate member flat surface abutting portion (35) for abutting and supporting the flat end portion of the plate member (20) on the male molding (30) side. The female molding (40) is engaged with the engaged portion (33) of the male molding (30) so that the female molding (40) is fixed to the male molding (30). Four
3) and a plate material plane contact that abuts and supports the flat end of the female material (40) side of the plate material (20) that is located at the opposite end of the female molding (40) on the side of the door frame (10) The plate member fixing member is characterized by being formed by including a portion (44).

The invention according to claim 2 is a technical limitation of the invention according to claim 1, in which a fine powder having a smaller diameter than that of the fine powder is carried on the surface of the fine powder of the cellulosic material. The plate material fixing member is characterized in that it is formed so as to have a wood grain pattern by color-molding a resin mixed with the powder thus produced.

[0011]

The procedure for assembling the plate fixing member according to claim 1 will be described. First of all, the male mall (3
The inner peripheral surface abutting portion (31) of 0) is abutted and fixed. Next, the end portion of the plate material (20) is brought into contact with and supported by the plate material plane contact portion (35) of the male molding (30).

Next, the female molding 40 is fixed to the male molding 30. That is, the engaging part (33) of the male molding (30) and the female molding (30)
The engaged portion (43) of (40) is engaged. Then female mall
The plate material flat surface abutting portion (44) of the (40) abuts the end portion of the flat surface of the plate material (20) on the female molding (40) side, and the inner peripheral surface abutting portion (3) of the male molding (30).
The plate material (20) is supported and fixed together with 1). If the plate (20) is damaged, first remove the female molding (40) from the male molding (30), remove the damaged plate (20), and replace it with a new plate.
Replace with (20).

Next, the operation of the invention according to claim 2 will be described. The plate material fixing member according to claim 2 is formed by molding a resin in which fine powder of cellulosic material is mixed with fine powder of inorganic material to form a resin, and has a wood grain pattern. You can see the grain pattern.

[0014]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to embodiments and drawings. The drawings used here are FIGS. 1 and 2. 1 and 2 are sectional views showing an embodiment of the present invention. Although there are slight differences in shape between the two embodiments, the functions of the respective members and parts are almost the same, and therefore they will be described at the same time.

The present embodiment is a plate member fixing member to be interposed between a square frame-shaped door frame 10 and a plate glass 20 as a plate member fitted in the frame of the door frame 10. A male molding 30 that is located on one surface side and supports the end portion of the glass sheet 20 and is fixed to the door frame 10, and by being fixed to the male molding 30 that is located on the other surface side of the door frame 10 and is also a male molding. Plate glass 20 supported by 30
And a female molding 40 that is fixed by sandwiching.

The door frame 10 includes a plate-shaped core member 11, and thin plate-like decorative plates 12 and 12 fixed to the front and back surfaces of the core member 11.
It is formed from and. Male mall 30 and female mall 4
Reference numeral 0 denotes a long member, both ends of which are cut by 45 degrees, and a so-called "fastening" is used to form a rectangular frame. The male molding 30 includes an inner peripheral surface contact portion 31 that contacts the inner peripheral surface of the frame of the door frame 10, a corner recess 32 formed from the inner peripheral surface of the frame of the door frame 10 toward the corner, and an inner peripheral surface contact. An engagement portion 33 formed from a portion of the contact portion 31 close to the female molding 40 toward the side opposite to the door frame 10, a plate member end surface abutting portion 34 that abuts on an end surface of the plate glass 20 on the door frame 10 side, and the male molding 30. Is formed by including a plate material plane contact portion 35 that is located at the end portion on the side opposite to the door frame 10 and that abuts and supports the plane end portion of the plate glass 20 on the male molding 30 side.

The female molding 40 is engaged with a corner recess 32 formed to match a corner of the inner frame of the door frame 10 on the side opposite the male molding 30 and an engaging portion 33 of the male molding 30. As a result, the engaged portion 43 for fixing the female molding 40 to the male molding 30 and the end portion of the female molding 40 on the side opposite to the door frame 10 and the plate glass 20 are positioned.
It is formed by including a plate material plane contact portion 44 that abuts and supports the end portion of the plane on the female molding 40 side.

The engaging portion 33 and the engaged portion 43 are provided with irregularities on their outer surfaces so that the engaging portion 33 and the engaged portion 43 do not easily come off when they are engaged with each other. Next, the assembly procedure of this embodiment will be described. First, the inner peripheral surface contact portion 31 of the male molding 30 is brought into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the frame of the door frame 10, and the inner peripheral surface contact portion 31
The male molding 30 is fixed to the door frame 10 by using the nails 69, 69 at appropriate positions. Since the nails 69, 69 do not appear in the appearance after assembly, they do not spoil the appearance.

Next, the end face of the plate glass 20 is attached to the male molding 30.
The end portion of the plate glass 20 is brought into contact with the plate material end face contact portion 34, and the plate material flat surface contact portion 35 is brought into contact therewith and supported. Next, the female molding 40 is fixed to the male molding 30. That is, the engaging portion 33 of the male molding 30 and the engaged portion 43 of the female molding 40 are engaged. Then, the plate material flat contact portion 44 of the female molding 40 contacts the end of the flat surface of the flat glass 20 on the female molding 40 side, and supports and fixes the flat glass 20 together with the inner peripheral surface contact portion 31 of the male molding 30. Becomes

If the plate glass 20 is damaged, the female molding 40 may be first removed from the male molding 30, the damaged plate glass 20 may be removed, replaced with a new plate glass 20, and reassembled. In the above embodiment, the male molding 30 and the female molding 40, which are plate member fixing members, have the same sectional shape perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and are formed by extrusion molding (injection molding) of a thermoplastic resin having a wood pattern. . Specifically, a resin is formed by mixing fine powder of an inorganic material with fine powder of a cellulosic material, and a resin is molded to form a wood grain pattern. Here, the "cellulosic material" is wood flour. The “inorganic material” is a metal material such as titanium oxide, ferrite, aluminum, nickel, silver, or a non-metal material such as ceramic. However, the means for forming the male molding 30 and the female molding 40 is not limited to this. For example, it can be formed by processing wood as a material, or a normal thermoplastic resin may be molded.

The effects of the above embodiment will be described. According to the above-described embodiment, the male molding 30 and the female molding 40 are engaged with each other in the plane direction of the plate glass 20, and no nails that appear on the appearance are used. Therefore, a plate material fixing member with improved appearance quality is provided. We were able to. Further, since the thermoplastic resin having a wood grain pattern is formed by extrusion molding (injection molding), it is possible to provide a plate material fixing member having a wood grain pattern and excellent in appearance quality.

Next, variations of the above embodiment will be described. In the above embodiment, the door frame 10 is a square frame, but the shape of the door frame is not limited to a square frame. Although the plate glass 20 is used as the plate material in the above embodiment, plywood or the like may be used. Further, although the engaging portion 33 is formed as the protruding piece and the engaged portion 43 is formed as the concave portion, the engaging portion 33 and the engaged portion 43 may have any shape as long as they can engage with each other. . The component names of “male molding” and “female molding” are for convenience, and for example, the male molding 30 may be provided with a recess and the female molding 40 may be provided with a projection so that they can be engaged.

[0023]

According to the inventions of claims 1 and 2, it is possible to provide a plate member fixing member having an improved appearance quality. In particular, according to the invention of claim 2, it is possible to provide a plate material fixing member having a wood grain pattern and excellent in appearance quality.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a conventional internal door.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional plate material fixing member.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Door frame 11 Core material 12 Decorative plate 20 Plate glass (plate material) 30 Male molding 31 Inner peripheral surface contact portion 32 Corner recessed portion 33 Engagement portion 34 Plate material end surface contact portion 35 Plate material flat surface contact portion 40 Female molding 42 corner Indented portion 43 Engaged portion 44 Plate material flat surface contact portion 60 Conventional molding 61 Side surface contact portion 62 Corner recessed portion 63 Plate material end surface contact portion 64 Plate material end portion recessed portion 69 Nail

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A plate member fixing member interposed between a frame-shaped door frame and a plate member fitted into the frame of the door frame, the plate member fixing member being located on one surface side of the door frame. A male molding that supports and is fixed to the door frame, and a female molding that is positioned on the other side of the door frame by being fixed to the male molding and that fixes the plate material supported by the male molding by sandwiching it. The male molding is formed with an inner peripheral surface contact portion that contacts the inner peripheral surface of the frame of the door frame and a portion of the inner peripheral surface contact portion that is closer to the female molding, and extends toward the side opposite to the door frame. The male molding, the female molding is located at an end of the male molding on the side opposite to the door frame, and a plate flat surface abutting portion that abuts and supports an end of the flat surface of the male molding on the male molding side. To secure the female molding to the male molding by engaging the molding engaging parts It is formed by including an engaged portion and a plate material flat surface abutting portion which is located at an end portion of the female molding on the side opposite to the door frame and which abuts and supports an end portion of the flat surface of the female material on the female molding side. Characteristic plate material fixing member. 2. A resin having a fine powder having a diameter smaller than that of the fine powder and carrying hard powder carried on the surface of the fine powder of the cellulosic material is mixed to form a wood grain pattern by color molding. It is formed, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
The plate material fixing member described.