JPH07317222A - Covering method of plane roof tile - Google Patents

Covering method of plane roof tile

Info

Publication number
JPH07317222A
JPH07317222A JP11553794A JP11553794A JPH07317222A JP H07317222 A JPH07317222 A JP H07317222A JP 11553794 A JP11553794 A JP 11553794A JP 11553794 A JP11553794 A JP 11553794A JP H07317222 A JPH07317222 A JP H07317222A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
flat
tile
roof
tiles
exposed surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP11553794A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takeshi Kawaguchi
剛 川口
Takeya Kondo
健也 近藤
Satoru Doi
悟 土井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP11553794A priority Critical patent/JPH07317222A/en
Publication of JPH07317222A publication Critical patent/JPH07317222A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it possible to minimize the amount of odd cut plane tiles to be disposed of and use them effectively when covering a roof having hips. CONSTITUTION:First plane tiles 3 which comprise a concealed surface 1 having a non-penetration nail hole on the upper half and an exposed surface on the lower half, are lined up side by side. The plane tiles 3 are covered in such a fashion that the exposed surfaces of the plane tiles 3 are superposed on the concealed surfaces of the plane tiles 3 placed side by side. A roofing allowance area formed between hips and the plane tiles 3 is covered with odd-shaped trapezoidal plane tiles, which are cut out from plane tiles 4, whose whole surface is exposed, on the second stage along a slope line which is inclines to both sides.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、平板瓦の瓦葺法に関
し、例えば降棟を有する屋根を平板瓦で葺くのに使用す
る平板瓦の瓦葺法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tile roofing method for flat roof tiles, and for example, to a roof tile roofing method for flat roof tiles used for roofing a roof with a flat roof tile.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】公知の平板瓦は、通常上半分は隠蔽面で
下半分が暴露面である。即ち、横に並べて葺いた平板瓦
の隠蔽面上に平板瓦の暴露面を上下関係に重ねて屋根を
葺く。したがつて、隠蔽面には、この隠蔽面と上下関係
にある平板瓦の暴露面の裏面間に雨水が浸入するのを防
ぐために水切溝を備え、さらに平板瓦を野地板に固定す
るために薄肉にした未貫通釘孔を備え、暴露面には、防
水性を高めるために防水膜が形成されている。しかる
に、隠蔽面と暴露面は、本来的には役割が異なるもので
あるが、隠蔽面の防水性は暴露面の防水性程には必要と
はせず、隠蔽面の防水性を暴露面と同一とすると経済性
を損なう。
2. Description of the Related Art Known flat roof tiles usually have a concealing surface in the upper half and an exposed surface in the lower half. That is, the roof is roofed by stacking the exposed surfaces of the flat tiles in a vertical relationship on the concealed surface of the flat tiles arranged side by side. Therefore, the concealment surface is equipped with a drainage groove to prevent rainwater from entering between the exposed surfaces of the flat roof tiles that are in a vertical relationship with this concealment surface, and in order to fix the flat roof tiles to the ground plate. A thin non-penetrating nail hole is provided, and a waterproof film is formed on the exposed surface to enhance waterproofness. However, the concealment surface and the exposed surface have different roles in nature, but the waterproofness of the concealed surface is not required as much as the waterproofness of the exposed surface, and the waterproofness of the concealed surface is different from that of the exposed surface. If they are the same, the economy will be impaired.

【0003】ところで、このような平板瓦を用いて降棟
を有する屋根を平板瓦で葺くと、屋根の降棟と上記平板
瓦間に形成された、上記平板瓦よりも面積が小さい葺き
代が残る。この葺き代には、平板瓦の左右両辺に対して
傾斜する傾斜線に沿って切断した半端な台形の平板瓦を
載せて葺くのが一般的な瓦葺法であった。
By the way, when such a flat roof tile is used to roof a roof with a flat roof tile, the roofing allowance formed between the flat roof tile and the flat roof tile and having a smaller area than the flat roof tile. Remains. In the roofing method, it was a general roofing method to put a half-trapezoidal flat-plate tile, which is cut along an inclined line inclined with respect to both sides of the flat-plate tile.

【0004】この瓦葺法によると、前述の如く、隠蔽面
と暴露面との性能の違いから、瓦を葺く際には、隠蔽面
と暴露面の配向上の制限が加わるために、原板の平板瓦
から切り取った前記の半端な台形の平板瓦の残りは、使
用されることなく産業廃棄物として処理されるもので、
セメント系の平板瓦の廃棄物量の増大の原因であった。
According to this roofing method, as described above, due to the difference in performance between the concealing surface and the exposed surface, when the roofing tile is roofed, restrictions are imposed on the orientation of the concealing surface and the exposed surface. The remainder of the trapezoidal flat roof tile cut off from the flat roof tile is treated as industrial waste without being used,
This was the cause of the increase in the amount of waste of cement-based flat roof tiles.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】したがって、この発明
の目的は、降棟を有する屋根を平板瓦で葺く際に、切断
した半端な平板瓦の廃棄量が少なく、原板の平板瓦から
切り取った前記の半端な台形の平板瓦の残りを有効に使
用することのできる平板瓦の瓦葺法を提供するものであ
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to cut a flat roof tile having an evacuation building from a flat roof tile of an original plate with a small amount of discarded flat roof tiles. A tile roofing method for a flat tile, which enables effective use of the remainder of the trapezoidal flat tile.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の平板瓦の瓦葺法
は、上半分が未貫通釘孔5を有する隠蔽面1で、下半分
が暴露面2aで成る第1の平板瓦3を横に並べ、上記の
横に並んだ平板瓦3の隠蔽面1に上記平板瓦3の暴露面
2aを重ねて屋根を瓦葺きすることによって屋根の降棟
と上記平板瓦3間に形成された、上記平板瓦3よりも面
積が小さい葺き代6aに全面が暴露面2bで成る長方形
の第2の平板瓦4を左右両辺に対して傾斜する傾斜線7
に沿って切断した半端な、台形の平板瓦8を葺くことを
特徴とするものである。
According to the tile roofing method for flat tiles of the present invention, a first flat tile 3 having a concealing surface 1 having an unpenetrated nail hole 5 in the upper half thereof and an exposed surface 2a in the lower half thereof is laterally traversed. The roof tile is formed by stacking the exposed surface 2a of the flat plate tile 3 on the concealing surface 1 of the flat plate tiles 3 arranged side by side, and the roof is tiled to the roof ridge and the flat plate tile 3 as described above. A slanted line 7 for inclining a rectangular second flat plate tile 4 whose entire surface is an exposed surface 2b on a roofing space 6a having an area smaller than that of the flat plate tile 3 with respect to both left and right sides.
It is characterized in that a trapezoidal flat roof tile 8 cut along the line is roofed.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】本発明の平板瓦の瓦葺法によると、上半分が未
貫通釘孔5を有する隠蔽面1で、下半分が暴露面2aで
成る第1の平板瓦3を横に並べ、上記の横に並んだ平板
瓦3の隠蔽面1に上記平板瓦3の暴露面2aを重ねて屋
根を瓦葺きするまでは経済性の高い原板を切断すること
なく用いることができ、屋根の降棟と上記平板瓦3間に
形成された、上記平板瓦3よりも面積が小さい台形の葺
き代6aに、全面が暴露面2bで成る長方形の第2の平
板瓦4を左右両辺に対して傾斜する傾斜線7に沿って切
断した半端な台形の平板瓦8を葺くと、半端な台形の平
板瓦8の残りの台形の平板瓦9は、全面が暴露面2bで
成るので、従来の如く隠蔽面と暴露面の配向上の制限が
ないので、屋根の降棟が属する他の台形の葺き代6bに
反転させて使用することができる。
According to the tile roofing method of the flat tile of the present invention, the first flat tile 3 having the concealing surface 1 having the unpenetrated nail holes 5 in the upper half and the exposed surface 2a in the lower half is arranged side by side. Until the roof is tiled by stacking the exposed surface 2a of the flat tiles 3 on the concealing surface 1 of the flat tiles 3 arranged side by side, it is possible to use the highly economical original plate without cutting it, A trapezoidal roofing space 6a formed between the flat roof tiles 3 and having a smaller area than the flat roof tiles 3 has a rectangular second flat roof tile 4 whose entire surface is an exposed surface 2b. When the half-end trapezoidal flat tile 8 cut along 7 is roofed, the remaining trapezoidal flat tile 9 of the half-end trapezoidal flat tile 8 is entirely exposed surface 2b, so that it becomes a concealed surface as in the conventional case. Since there is no restriction on the orientation of the exposed surface, it can be used by reversing it to another trapezoidal roofing allowance 6b to which the roof undulating building belongs. It is possible.

【0008】以下、本発明の平板瓦の瓦葺法を図面を用
いて説明する。
Hereinafter, the roof tile roofing method of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】図1は本発明の平板瓦の瓦葺法を使用した平
板瓦葺き屋根の平面図で、図2は上半分が隠蔽面で、下
半分が暴露面で成る平板瓦を横に並べ、上記の横に並ん
だ平板瓦の隠蔽面に上記平板瓦の暴露面を重ねて屋根を
瓦葺きすることによって屋根の下棟と上記平板瓦間に形
成された、上記平板瓦よりも面積が小さい葺き代を示し
た平面図で、図3は上半分が隠蔽面で、下半分が暴露面
で成る平板瓦の平面図で、図4は全面が暴露面で成る平
板瓦の平面図である。
EXAMPLE FIG. 1 is a plan view of a flat tiled roof using the flat tile roofing method of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view showing flat roof tiles whose upper half is a concealment surface and whose lower half is an exposed surface. The roof that is formed between the lower ridge of the roof and the flat roof tile by stacking the exposed surface of the flat roof tile on the concealed surface of the flat roof tiles arranged side by side above and having a smaller area than the flat roof tile FIG. 3 is a plan view of a flat roof tile whose upper half is a concealed surface and whose lower half is an exposed surface, and FIG. 4 is a plan view of a flat roof tile whose entire surface is an exposed surface.

【0010】本発明の平板瓦の瓦葺法を使用した、降棟
を有する平板瓦葺屋根は、図1に示す通り、上半分が隠
蔽面1で、下半分が暴露面2aで成る第1の平板瓦3と
全面が暴露面2bで成る第2の平板瓦4の併用によって
構成される。すなわち、第1の平板瓦3は軒先のセンタ
ーから降棟に向かって横に順次並べ、第1の平板瓦3を
切断しないと葺けない所まで第1の平板瓦3を横並べす
る。この第1の平板瓦3は図3に示す如く、上半分が隠
蔽面1を備えている。この隠蔽面1には薄肉の半貫通釘
孔5が形成され、この半貫通釘孔5を挿通する釘によっ
て野地板上に固定される。この半貫通釘孔5に載る第1
の平板瓦3の暴露面2aによって半貫通釘孔5に打ち込
んだ釘孔からの浸水はない。すなわち、上記の横に並ん
だ第1の平板瓦3、3の隠蔽面1にまたがって上記平板
瓦3の暴露面2aを重ねて屋根を一文字状に瓦葺きす
る。この平板瓦3、3の隠蔽面1にまたがって上記平板
瓦3の暴露面2aを重ねる場合も、前記同様に第1の平
板瓦3を切断しないと葺けない所まで第1の平板瓦3を
並べると、屋根の降棟と上記平板瓦3間には、図2にハ
ッチで示した、上記平板瓦3よりも面積が小さい2角が
直角で下棟を傾斜辺とする台形の葺き代6aが形成され
る。
As shown in FIG. 1, a flat roof tile roof having an undulating structure using the flat roof tile roofing method of the present invention has a first flat plate having a concealing surface 1 in the upper half and an exposed surface 2a in the lower half. The roof tile 3 and the second flat tile 4 whose entire surface is the exposed surface 2b are used in combination. That is, the first flat tiles 3 are sequentially arranged side by side from the center of the eaves toward the lower building, and the first flat tiles 3 are arranged side by side until the first flat tile 3 can be cut without cutting. As shown in FIG. 3, the upper half of the first flat roof tile 3 has the concealing surface 1. A thin-walled semi-penetrating nail hole 5 is formed on the concealing surface 1, and is fixed on the base plate by a nail inserted through the semi-penetrating nail hole 5. The first to be placed in this semi-penetrated nail hole 5
The exposed surface 2a of the flat roof tile 3 does not allow water to enter from the nail holes driven into the half-penetrated nail holes 5. That is, the exposed surface 2a of the flat tile 3 is laid over the concealing surface 1 of the first flat tiles 3 and 3 arranged side by side, and the roof is tiled in a single letter. Even when the exposed surface 2a of the flat plate tile 3 is laid over the concealed surface 1 of the flat plate tiles 3 and 3, the first flat plate tile 3 cannot be cut unless the first flat plate tile 3 is cut in the same manner as described above. When arranging, the trapezoidal roofing allowance between the roof ridge and the flat roof tile 3 is shown in FIG. 6a is formed.

【0011】この葺き代6aに、図4に示す如く、全面
が暴露面2bで成る長方形の第2の平板瓦4を左右両辺
に対して傾斜する傾斜線7に沿って切断した半端な、葺
き代6aと同一の台形の平板瓦8を葺く。この際、半端
な、台形の平板瓦8の残りの台形の平板瓦9は、全面が
暴露面2bで成るので、従来の如く隠蔽面と暴露面の配
向上の制限がなく、したがって屋根の降棟が属する他の
台形の葺き代6bに反転させて使用することができる。
尚、この場合、必要に応じて残りの台形の平板瓦9を他
の台形の葺き代6bに合わせて切断して用いる。
As shown in FIG. 4, a second flat roof tile 4 having a rectangular exposed surface 2b is cut along the slanting line 7 which is inclined with respect to the left and right sides of the roofing allowance 6a. Thatched trapezoidal flat roof tile 8 which is the same as the generation 6a. At this time, since the remaining trapezoidal flat tiles 9 of the trapezoidal flat tiles 8 are entirely exposed surfaces 2b, there is no limitation on the orientation of the concealing surface and the exposed surface as in the conventional case, and therefore, the roof is not lowered. It can be used by reversing it to another trapezoidal roofing allowance 6b to which the ridge belongs.
In this case, the remaining trapezoidal flat roof tile 9 is cut and used according to the other trapezoidal roofing allowances 6b.

【0012】尚、この第2の平板瓦の暴露面には、前記
の如く耐候性に優れた防水膜が形成されているものであ
る。
The exposed surface of the second flat roof tile is provided with a waterproof film having excellent weather resistance as described above.

【0013】従って、本発明の平板瓦の瓦葺法による
と、上半分が未貫通釘孔5を有する隠蔽面1で、下半分
が暴露面2aで成る第1の平板瓦3を横に並べ、上記の
横に並んだ平板瓦3の隠蔽面1に上記平板瓦3の暴露面
2aを重ねて屋根を瓦葺きするまでは経済性の高い原板
を切断することなく用いることができ、屋根の降棟と上
記平板瓦3間に形成された、上記平板瓦3よりも面積が
小さい台形の葺き代6aに、全面が暴露面2bで成る長
方形の第2の平板瓦4を左右両辺に対して傾斜する傾斜
線に沿って切断した半端な、台形の平板瓦8を葺くと、
半端な台形の平板瓦8の残りの台形の平板瓦9は、全面
が暴露面2bで成るので、従来の如く隠蔽面と暴露面の
配向上の制限がないので、屋根の降棟が属する他の台形
の葺き代6bに反転させて使用することができる。
Therefore, according to the roof tile roofing method of the present invention, the first flat tile 3 having the concealing surface 1 having the unpenetrated nail holes 5 in the upper half and the exposed surface 2a in the lower half is arranged side by side. Until the roof is tiled by stacking the exposed surface 2a of the flat tiles 3 on the concealed surface 1 of the flat tiles 3 arranged side by side, it is possible to use without cutting the highly costly original plate, and the roof is demolished. And a flat roof tile 3 formed between the flat roof tile 3 and a trapezoidal roofing space 6a having a smaller area than the flat roof tile 3, a second flat roof tile 4 having a rectangular exposed surface 2b is inclined with respect to both left and right sides. When the trapezoidal flat roof tile 8 cut along the inclined line is roofed,
The remaining trapezoidal flat tile 9 of the trapezoidal flat tile 8 has an exposed surface 2b over its entire surface, so that there is no limitation on the orientation of the concealed surface and the exposed surface as in the conventional case. It can be used by reversing the trapezoidal roofing allowance 6b.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】この発明の平板瓦の瓦葺法によると、下
棟を有する屋根を平板瓦で葺く際に、切断した平板瓦の
廃棄物量が少なく、原板の平板瓦から切り取った前記の
半端な台形の平板瓦の残りを有効に使用して平板瓦を葺
くことのできるものである
According to the tile roofing method for flat tiles of the present invention, when the roof having the lower ridge is roofed with flat tiles, the amount of waste of the flat tiles cut is small, and the half of the original flat tiles is cut off. It is possible to use the rest of the flat trapezoidal flat roof tiles effectively to make a flat roof tile.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例に係る平板瓦の瓦葺法を使用し
た平板瓦葺屋根の平面図である。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a flat roof tile roof using a roof tile roof tile method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施例に係り、上半分が隠蔽面で、下
半分が暴露面で成る平板瓦を横に並べ、上記の横に並ん
だ平板瓦の隠蔽面に上記平板瓦の暴露面を重ねて屋根を
瓦葺きすることによって屋根の下棟と上記平板瓦間に形
成された、上記平板瓦よりも面積が小さい葺き代を示し
た平面図である。
FIG. 2 relates to an embodiment of the present invention, in which flat tiles whose upper half is a concealed surface and whose lower half is an exposed surface are arranged side by side, and the flat tiles are exposed on the concealed surface of the horizontally arranged flat tiles. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a roofing allowance, which is formed between the lower ridge of the roof and the flat roof tile and has a smaller area than the flat roof tile, by stacking the surfaces and roofing the roof.

【図3】本発明において使用する隠蔽面と暴露面を備え
た第1の平板瓦の平面図である。
FIG. 3 is a plan view of a first flat tile having a concealing surface and an exposing surface used in the present invention.

【図4】本発明において使用する全面暴露型である第2
の平板瓦の平面図である。
FIG. 4 is a second example of a full exposure type used in the present invention.
It is a top view of the flat roof tile.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 隠蔽面 2a 暴露面 2b 暴露面 3 第1の平板瓦 4 第2の平板瓦 5 未貫通釘孔 6a 葺き代 6b 葺き代 7 傾斜辺 8 平板瓦 9 平板瓦 1 Concealed Surface 2a Exposed Surface 2b Exposed Surface 3 First Flat Roof Tile 4 Second Flat Roof Tile 5 Non-penetrating nail hole 6a Roofing allowance 6b Roofing allowance 7 Inclined side 8 Flat roof tile 9 Flat roof tile

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 上半分が未貫通釘孔(5)を有する隠蔽
面(1)で、下半分が暴露面(2a)で成る第1の平板
瓦(3)を横に並べ、上記の横に並んだ平板瓦(3)の
隠蔽面(1)に上記平板瓦(3)の暴露面(2a)を重
ねて屋根を瓦葺きすることによって屋根の降棟と上記平
板瓦(3)間に形成された、上記平板瓦(3)よりも面
積が小さい葺き代(6a)に全面が暴露面(2b)で成
る長方形の第2の平板瓦4を左右両辺に対して傾斜する
傾斜線(7)に沿って切断した半端な、台形の平板瓦
(8)を葺くことを特徴とする平板瓦の瓦葺法。
1. A first flat roof tile (3) whose upper half is a concealing surface (1) having unpenetrated nail holes (5) and whose lower half is an exposed surface (2a) is arranged side by side. The exposed surface (2a) of the flat roof tile (3) is overlapped with the concealing surface (1) of the flat roof tiles (3) lined up with each other, and the roof is roofed to form between the roof ridge and the flat roof tile (3). The slanted line (7) for inclining the rectangular second flat tile 4 having the exposed surface (2b) over the roofing margin (6a) having a smaller area than the flat tile (3). A tile roofing method for flat tiles, characterized by cutting a trapezoidal flat tile (8) cut along a line.
JP11553794A 1994-05-27 1994-05-27 Covering method of plane roof tile Withdrawn JPH07317222A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11553794A JPH07317222A (en) 1994-05-27 1994-05-27 Covering method of plane roof tile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11553794A JPH07317222A (en) 1994-05-27 1994-05-27 Covering method of plane roof tile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07317222A true JPH07317222A (en) 1995-12-05

Family

ID=14664992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11553794A Withdrawn JPH07317222A (en) 1994-05-27 1994-05-27 Covering method of plane roof tile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07317222A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020153119A (en) * 2019-03-19 2020-09-24 ケイミュー株式会社 Construction method of roof material, precut material, cut material, and set of roof material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020153119A (en) * 2019-03-19 2020-09-24 ケイミュー株式会社 Construction method of roof material, precut material, cut material, and set of roof material

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