JP3431520B2 - Corner building tile - Google Patents
Corner building tileInfo
- Publication number
- JP3431520B2 JP3431520B2 JP32515198A JP32515198A JP3431520B2 JP 3431520 B2 JP3431520 B2 JP 3431520B2 JP 32515198 A JP32515198 A JP 32515198A JP 32515198 A JP32515198 A JP 32515198A JP 3431520 B2 JP3431520 B2 JP 3431520B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tile
- corner
- ridge
- roof
- notch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
- E04D2001/304—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles at roof intersections, e.g. valley tiles, ridge tiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
- E04D2001/304—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles at roof intersections, e.g. valley tiles, ridge tiles
- E04D2001/305—Ridge or hip tiles
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、軒側下辺部に切欠
き部を、左右に複数振り分け配置して形成してある本瓦
を、多数並べて葺いてある屋根に対し、その屋根の隅棟
部に葺く隅棟用瓦に関する。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】従来、図７，図８に示すように、この種
の隅棟用瓦２としては、通常、軒側下辺部３に切欠き部
５を左右振り分け配置して形成してある本瓦１を兼用化
して、使用の際には、隅棟部７の形状に合わせて切断加
工していた。
【０００３】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記隅
棟用瓦２の切断加工端部同士を突き合わせて隅棟部７を
葺いた場合、対向する切断加工端部同士を突き合わせて
葺いた隅棟用瓦２の突き合わせ部を上下から挟む様にし
て差し棟用役物８を差し込み、前記差し棟用役物８でカ
バーして隅棟部７を形成するのであるが、突き合わせ部
が、下から１段目と３段目は水切りのための切欠き部５
に掛からないので問題ないのであるが、２段目は切欠き
部５に掛かかるので役物８を差し込んだときに前記役物
８が切欠き部５の深さ分入り込んでしまい１段目の役物
８の露出面積が大きくなり外観性が悪くなる。また、４
段目は役物８の掛かりはあるものの、切欠き部５の一部
が役物８内に入り込んで隙間９を生じるので、前記隙間
９により外観性が悪くなると共に、防水性が悪くなり、
シーリングの充填が必要となる。５段目は切欠き部５が
役物８内に位置するので役物８の掛かりがほとんどなく
なり、隅棟用瓦２を係止し難くなり、隅棟部７の収まり
に不具合を生じるという欠点があった。
【０００４】本発明は上記実状に鑑みてなされたもので
あって、隅棟部の収まりの不具合を解消し、隅棟用瓦に
使用する瓦材の使用枚数を低減すると共に、廃材量を低
減し、隙間を生じず、シーリングの充填が不要な防水性
と外観性に優れた隅棟部の隅棟用瓦を提供するところに
ある。
【０００５】
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項１の発明の特徴構
成は、軒側下辺部に切欠き部を、左右に複数振り分け配
置して形成してある本瓦を、多数並べて葺いてある屋根
に対し、その屋根の隅棟部に葺く隅棟用瓦であって、全
体を略矩形に形成し、軒側下辺部で左右方向の一方側に
前記切欠き部と同形状の類似切欠き部を形成すると共
に、他方側を直線状の辺部に形成し、前記軒側下辺部と
同様の形状を棟側上辺部に、上下対称に形成してあると
ころにある。
【０００６】〔作用及び効果〕請求項１の発明の特徴構
成によれば、隅棟部に葺く隅棟用瓦全体を略矩形に形成
し、軒側下辺部で左右方向の一方側に切欠き部を形成す
ると共に、他方側を直線状の辺部に形成し、前記軒側下
辺部と同様の形状を棟側上辺部に、上下対称に形成して
あるから、隅棟部の形状に合わせて切断加工したときに
出た廃材を別の段で反転させて使うことができる。この
とき、直線状の辺部を隅棟部の役物側に位置するように
使用すれば役物内に隙間を生じるのを防止出来る。
【０００７】従って、廃材を再利用する事により、隅棟
用瓦に使用する瓦材の使用枚数を低減すると共に、廃材
量を低減でき、直線状の辺部を隅棟部の役物側に位置す
るように使用する事により、隙間を生じず、シーリング
の充填が不要な防水性と外観性に優れた収まりの良い隅
棟部の隅棟用瓦を提供出来るようになった。
【０００８】
【発明の実施の形態】以下に本発明の実施の形態を図面
に基づいて説明する。尚、図面において従来例と同一の
符号で表示した部分は、同一又は相当の部分を示してい
る。
【０００９】図１（イ）（ロ）に示すように、本発明の
本瓦１は、セメント、砂等の無機質材料を主材としてな
り、６角形状に形成してある板状本体の軒側下辺部３に
水切り凹部としての切欠き部５を左右に振り分け配置し
て設けてある。図１（ハ）（ニ）に示すように、隅棟用
瓦２も同様にセメント、砂等の無機質材料を主材として
なり、全体を略矩形に形成すると共に、軒側下辺部３で
左右方向の一方側に切欠き部１１、他方側を直線状の辺
部６に形成し、前記軒側下辺部３と同様の形状を棟側上
辺部４に、上下対称に形成してある。
【００１０】屋根瓦を屋根１２に葺く場合、本瓦１を横
方向に複数枚並べると共に、上下に重ね合わせて葺いて
いく。そして、隅棟部７において、隅棟用瓦２は隅棟部
７の形状に合わせて切断加工して用いられ、切断除去さ
れた隅棟用瓦２の断片１０は、上下を反転して再利用さ
れる。つまり、図２，３に示すように、２段目で切断除
去された隅棟用瓦２の断片１０ａは、上下を反転して４
段目で再利用することができ、３段目で切断除去された
隅棟用瓦２の断片１０ｂは、上下を反転させて３段目の
隅に再利用することができるといったように廃材を有効
利用することができる。
【００１１】そして、図２〜５に示すように、対向する
切断加工端部同士を突き合わせて葺いた隅棟用瓦２の突
き合わせ部を上下から挟む差し棟用役物８を差し込んで
隅棟用瓦２を係止すると共に、隅棟部７をカバーする。
ところが、３、４段目の隅棟用瓦２のように、水切り凹
部としての切欠き部５のない直線状の辺部６がきて瓦の
模様が揃わないところが一部出てくるものの、４段目の
隅棟用瓦２のように直線状の辺部６が隅棟部７の役物８
内に位置するようになるので、役物８内に隙間９を生じ
ることは無くなり、従来に比べて隅棟部７における外観
性を向上させることができるようになった。
〔別実施形態〕
〈１〉本瓦１と隅棟用瓦２の切り欠き部５，１１の形状
は先の実施例で説明した角形形状のものに限るものでは
なく、例えば、図６に示すような切り欠き部５、１１が
Ｒ加工されたものであってもよい。即ち、本瓦１と同形
状の類似切り欠き部１１を軒側下辺部３の左右方向の一
方側に形成すると共に、他方側を直線状の辺部に形成し
てあれば良いのである。
〈２〉隅棟用瓦２の切欠き部１１は先の実施形態で説明
した軒側下辺部３と棟側上辺部４に上下対称に形成して
あるものに限るものではなく、例えば、軒側下辺部３の
一方側にだけ切欠き部１１を設ける構成であってもよ
い。これだと左右夫々に専用の隅棟用瓦２が必要になる
が、隅棟部７で切断加工して使用したときに棟側上辺部
４に切欠き部１１がくることはない。
【００１２】尚、特許請求の範囲の項に、図面との対照
を便利にするために符号を記すが、該記入により本発明
は添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of laying a large number of tiles, which are formed by arranging a plurality of cutouts on the lower side of the eaves and arranging a plurality of notches on the left and right sides. The present invention relates to a corner ridge tile that is laid on a corner ridge portion of a certain roof. 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, this kind of roof tile 2 for a corner building is usually formed by arranging cutouts 5 on the lower side 3 on the eaves side. The roof tile 1 that has been used is also used, and is cut in accordance with the shape of the corner ridge 7 when used. [0003] However, when the corner ridge portion 7 is roofed by abutting the cut edge portions of the corner ridge tile 2, the opposing cut edge portions are abutted by the roof edge. The ridge part 8 is inserted so as to sandwich the butt part of the corner ridge tile 2 from above and below, and the corner ridge part 7 is formed by covering with the ridge part 8. The first and third steps from the bottom are notches 5 for draining water
There is no problem because the second stage hangs on the notch 5 so that when the accessory 8 is inserted, the accessory 8 enters the depth of the notch 5 and the first stage The exposed area of the accessory 8 increases, and the appearance deteriorates. Also, 4
Although the step has a hook of the accessory 8, a part of the notch 5 enters the accessory 8 to form the gap 9, so that the gap 9 deteriorates the appearance and the waterproofness,
Sealing filling is required. In the fifth step, the notch 5 is located inside the accessory 8, so that there is almost no catch of the accessory 8, it is difficult to lock the corner ridge tile 2, and there is a problem in that the corner ridge 7 cannot be settled. was there. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and solves the problem of the corner ridge being settled, reduces the number of tiles used for the corner ridge tile, and reduces the amount of waste material. Another object of the present invention is to provide a corner ridge tile of a corner ridge portion which has no gaps, does not require sealing filling, and is excellent in waterproofness and appearance. [0005] A feature of the invention according to claim 1 is that a number of main tiles formed by arranging a plurality of cutouts on the lower side of the eaves and arranging a plurality of notches on the left and right sides are arranged and roofed. A roof tile for the corner ridge that is laid on the corner ridge of the roof with respect to the roof that has been formed, and the whole is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and has the same shape as the notch on one side in the left and right direction at the lower side of the eaves side. A similar notch is formed, the other side is formed in a linear side, and the same shape as the lower side on the eave side is formed in the upper side on the ridge side in a vertically symmetric manner. According to the first aspect of the present invention, the entire corner ridge roof tile that is laid on the corner ridge is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and is cut at one side in the left-right direction at the lower side of the eaves side. While forming a notch, the other side is formed in a linear side, and the same shape as the lower side of the eaves is formed in the upper side of the ridge, symmetrically up and down. The waste material generated when cut together can be inverted and used in another stage. At this time, if the straight side portion is used so as to be located on the side of the corner ridge portion on the role, it is possible to prevent a gap from being formed in the role. [0007] Therefore, by recycling the waste material, the number of tile materials used for the corner ridge tile can be reduced, and the amount of waste material can be reduced. By using it so that it is positioned, it is possible to provide a corner ridge roof tile that has no gaps, does not require filling with a seal, is excellent in waterproofness and appearance, and has a good fit. Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, portions denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the conventional example indicate the same or corresponding portions. As shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), a roof tile 1 of the present invention mainly comprises an inorganic material such as cement, sand or the like, and has a hexagonal plate-shaped main body. A notch 5 as a draining recess is provided in the lower side 3 on the side so as to be distributed to the left and right. As shown in FIGS. 1 (c) and 1 (d), the corner ridge tile 2 is also made mainly of an inorganic material such as cement and sand, and is formed in a substantially rectangular shape as a whole. A notch 11 is formed on one side in the direction and a straight side 6 is formed on the other side, and the same shape as the lower side 3 on the eave side is formed vertically symmetrically on the ridge side 4 on the ridge side. When the roof tiles are laid on the roof 12, a plurality of the main tiles 1 are arranged in the horizontal direction, and the roof tiles are stacked one on top of the other. In the corner ridge 7, the corner ridge tile 2 is cut and used according to the shape of the corner ridge 7, and the cut and removed piece 10 of the corner ridge tile 2 is turned upside down and re-used. Used. In other words, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the fragment 10a of the roof tile 2 for corner building that has been cut and removed in the second stage is
The piece 10b of the corner ridge tile 2b that can be reused in the third step and that has been cut and removed in the third step can be turned upside down to be reused in the third step corner. It can be used effectively. Then, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, a ridge building accessory 8 that sandwiches the butting portion of the corner ridge tile 2, which is formed by abutting opposing cut processing ends, and which is roofed, is inserted into the corner ridge tile. The roof 2 is locked and the corner ridge 7 is covered.
However, as in the third and fourth corner building tiles 2, there are some places where the straight sides 6 without the cutouts 5 as drainage recesses come in and the tile patterns are not aligned, The straight sides 6 like the roof tiles 2 for the corner ridges of the tiers are the official objects 8 of the corner ridges 7
Because it is located inside, the gap 9 is not generated in the accessory 8, and the appearance of the corner ridge 7 can be improved as compared with the related art. [Another Embodiment] <1> The shapes of the cutout portions 5 and 11 of the main tile 1 and the corner ridge tile 2 are not limited to the square shapes described in the previous embodiment. For example, FIG. Such notches 5 and 11 may be R-processed. That is, it is only necessary that the similar notch portion 11 having the same shape as the main tile 1 be formed on one side in the left-right direction of the eaves lower side portion 3 and the other side be formed on a linear side portion. <2> The notch 11 of the corner building roof tile 2 is not limited to the eaves-side lower side 3 and the ridge-side upper side 4 which are formed vertically symmetrically as described in the above embodiment. A configuration in which the notch 11 is provided only on one side of the lower side 3 may be used. In this case, dedicated tiles 2 for corner ridges are required for each of the right and left sides. However, when the corner ridge portion 7 is cut and used, the notch portion 11 does not come to the ridge side upper side portion 4. In the claims, reference numerals are provided for convenience of comparison with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the configuration shown in the accompanying drawings.
【図面の簡単な説明】 【図１】本発明の本瓦と隅棟用瓦の説明図 【図２】本発明の隅棟用瓦の施工例を示す概略平面図 【図３】本発明の隅棟用瓦と役物との関係を示す平面図 【図４】本発明の隅棟用瓦と役物との関係を示す斜視図 【図５】本発明の隅棟部における屋根瓦の断面図 【図６】別実施形態の本瓦と隅棟用瓦を示す平面図 【図７】従来の隅棟用瓦の施工例を示す概略平面図 【図８】従来の隅棟用瓦と役物との関係を示す平面図 【符号の説明】 １ 本瓦 ２ 隅棟用瓦 ３ 軒側下辺部 ４ 棟側上辺部 ５ 切欠き部 ６ 直線状辺部 ７ 隅棟部 ８ 役物 ９ 隙間 １０ 断片 １１ 切欠き部[Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a tile according to the present invention and a tile for a corner building. FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view showing a construction example of a tile for a corner building according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a relationship between a tile for a corner building and an accessory according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a relationship between a tile for a corner ridge and an accessory according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a roof tile in a corner ridge according to the present invention. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a main tile and a corner building tile of another embodiment. FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view showing a construction example of a conventional corner building tile. FIG. 8 is a plan view showing the relationship between a conventional tile for a corner ridge and an accessory. [Explanation of symbols] 1 tile 2 Corner building tiles 3 eaves side lower part 4 Upper building side 5 Notch 6 straight sides 7 Corner Building 8 Characters 9 gap 10 fragments 11 Notch
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平10−131407（ＪＰ，Ａ) 実開 平３−57221（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭62−138626（ＪＰ，Ｕ) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7，ＤＢ名) E04D 1/30 601 E04D 1/12 E04D 1/16 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-10-131407 (JP, A) JP-A-3-57221 (JP, U) JP-A 62-138626 (JP, U) (58) Investigation Field (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) E04D 1/30 601 E04D 1/12 E04D 1/16
Claims (1)
左右に複数振り分け配置して形成してある本瓦（１）
を、多数並べて葺いてある屋根（１２）に対し、その屋
根（１２）の隅棟部（７）に葺く隅棟用瓦（２）であっ
て、全体を略矩形に形成し、軒側下辺部（３）で左右方
向の一方側に前記切欠き部（５）と同形状の類似切欠き
部（１１）を形成すると共に、他方側を直線状の辺部
（６）に形成し、前記軒側下辺部（３）と同様の形状を
棟側上辺部（４）に、上下対称に形成してある隅棟用
瓦。(57) [Claims] [Claim 1] A notch (5) is formed in a lower side (3) on the eave side.
Hon-roof (1), which is formed by arranging multiple pieces on the left and right
A roof tile (2) for roof corners (7) of the roof (12) with respect to a roof (12) that is roofed side by side in a large number. A similar notch (11) having the same shape as the notch (5) is formed on one side in the left-right direction at the lower side (3), and the other side is formed as a straight side (6), A roof tile for a corner ridge having the same shape as the lower side of the eaves side (3) and formed symmetrically in the upper side of the ridge side (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32515198A JP3431520B2 (en) | 1998-11-16 | 1998-11-16 | Corner building tile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32515198A JP3431520B2 (en) | 1998-11-16 | 1998-11-16 | Corner building tile |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000145029A JP2000145029A (en) | 2000-05-26 |
| JP3431520B2 true JP3431520B2 (en) | 2003-07-28 |
Family
ID=18173614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32515198A Expired - Lifetime JP3431520B2 (en) | 1998-11-16 | 1998-11-16 | Corner building tile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3431520B2 (en) |
-
1998
- 1998-11-16 JP JP32515198A patent/JP3431520B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2000145029A (en) | 2000-05-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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