JPH07286008A - Propylene polymer for biaxially oriented film and its production - Google Patents

Propylene polymer for biaxially oriented film and its production

Info

Publication number
JPH07286008A
JPH07286008A JP10480894A JP10480894A JPH07286008A JP H07286008 A JPH07286008 A JP H07286008A JP 10480894 A JP10480894 A JP 10480894A JP 10480894 A JP10480894 A JP 10480894A JP H07286008 A JPH07286008 A JP H07286008A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
propylene
propylene polymer
polymer
stretched film
biaxially stretched
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10480894A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Noriaki Saito
則昭 斉藤
Hiroaki Ito
博昭 伊藤
Motoko Hirai
素子 平井
Hirotoshi Goto
博俊 後藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JNC Corp
Original Assignee
Chisso Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chisso Corp filed Critical Chisso Corp
Priority to JP10480894A priority Critical patent/JPH07286008A/en
Publication of JPH07286008A publication Critical patent/JPH07286008A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a propylene polymer for biaxially oriented film excellent in optical properties and fabricability and having a low content of solid matter. CONSTITUTION:This polymer is one containing at most 20 solid foreign matter particles having a maximum diameter of 10mum or above and not melting at 150 deg.C per (g) of the polymer, and containing at most 1 solid foreign matter particle having a maximum diameter of 100mum or above per (g) of the polymer. This is produced by a deashing-free process after forming a propylene polymer in an amount of 3X10<5> (g) per (g,) of the titanium atoms of the catalyst component.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は光学的性質、二次加工性
等において優れた性質を有する二軸延伸フィルムの製造
に好適なプロピレン重合体及びその製造法に関するもの
である。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a propylene polymer suitable for producing a biaxially stretched film having excellent properties such as optical properties and secondary processability, and a process for producing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術とその課題】プロピレン重合体二軸延伸フ
ィルムは透明性、光沢等の光学的特性に優れ、且つ、剛
性、引張強度等の機械的特性も良好であることから各種
の包装用フィルム等に広く使用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Biaxially stretched propylene polymer films are excellent in optical properties such as transparency and gloss, and mechanical properties such as rigidity and tensile strength are also good, so that various packaging films are available. Widely used for etc.

【0003】しかしながら、プロピレン重合体二軸延伸
フィルムはプロピレンの重合用に使用する触媒の残さ等
の周りに発生するボイド(空隙)のため、プリントラミ
ネート用等の資材として使用した場合、ボイドが目立
ち、外観を悪化させるという欠点を有していた。特に、
黒っぽい色の印刷物へのラミネートでは商品価値を著し
く低下させていた。更に、二軸延伸フィルムに印刷ある
いはアルミニウム蒸着処理を施した場合には、印刷、蒸
着のピンホールの発生原因にもなっている。そのためボ
イドのない二軸延伸フィルムの開発が望まれている。
However, since the biaxially stretched propylene polymer film has voids (voids) generated around the residue of the catalyst used for the polymerization of propylene, when used as a material for print lamination, the voids are conspicuous. However, it had a drawback of deteriorating the appearance. In particular,
Lamination on dark-colored prints significantly reduced the commercial value. Further, when the biaxially stretched film is printed or subjected to aluminum vapor deposition treatment, it also causes pinholes in printing and vapor deposition. Therefore, development of a void-free biaxially stretched film is desired.

【0004】従来、フィルム同士のブロッキングを防止
するためにオレフィン重合体中に添加する2μm程度の
粒径を有する二酸化珪素、炭酸カルシウム、酸化マグネ
シウム、カオリン等のブロッキング防止剤の周りに発生
するボイドを抑制する方法が提案されている。しかしな
がら、ブロッキング防止剤に起因する小さなボイドの抑
制には効果はあるものの、目視により容易に確認される
大きさのボイドの改良には効果がなく、大きなボイドを
なくすための提案はなされていなかった。
Conventionally, voids generated around antiblocking agents such as silicon dioxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium oxide and kaolin having a particle size of about 2 μm, which are added to an olefin polymer in order to prevent blocking between films, are formed. A method of suppressing has been proposed. However, although it is effective in suppressing the small voids caused by the antiblocking agent, it is not effective in improving the voids of a size that can be easily visually confirmed, and no proposal has been made to eliminate the large voids. .

【0005】本発明者らは、従来技術の有する課題を解
決するために鋭意研究した結果、特定の方法で製造した
プロピレン重合体を用いることにより、目視により容易
に確認される大きさのボイドの少ない延伸フィルムが得
られることを見いだし、本発明を完成するにいたった。
The present inventors have conducted extensive studies to solve the problems of the prior art, and as a result, by using a propylene polymer produced by a specific method, a void of a size that can be easily visually confirmed It was found that a small stretched film was obtained, and the present invention was completed.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は以下の構成を有
する。 (1) プロピレン重合体1g中に含まれる150℃の
温度で溶融しない最大直径が10μm以上の固体異物が
20個以下、最大直径が100μm以上の固体異物が1
個以下であることを特徴とする二軸延伸フィルム用プロ
ピレン重合体。 (2) プロピレン重合体がプロピレン単独重合体、及
びプロピレンの含有量が98.0モル%以上であるプロ
ピレンとエチレン、プロピレン以外のα−オレフィンと
の共重合体である請求項1に記載の二軸延伸フィルム用
プロピレン重合体。 (3) 触媒成分中のチタン原子1グラム当たり3×1
5グラム以上のプロピレン重合体を製造した後、プロ
ピレン重合用触媒成分の除去工程を省略したプロセス
(無脱灰プロセス)で製造することを特徴とする二軸延
伸フィルム用プロピレン重合体の製造法。 (4) 担体にチタン化合物を担持した担持型触媒を用
いることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の二軸延伸フィル
ム用プロピレン重合体の製造法。
The present invention has the following configuration. (1) 20 or less solid foreign matter having a maximum diameter of 10 μm or more and 1 solid foreign matter having a maximum diameter of 100 μm or more which does not melt at a temperature of 150 ° C. contained in 1 g of a propylene polymer.
A propylene polymer for a biaxially stretched film, characterized in that the number is not more than the number. (2) The propylene polymer is a propylene homopolymer and a copolymer of propylene having a propylene content of 98.0 mol% or more with ethylene and an α-olefin other than propylene. Propylene polymer for axially stretched film. (3) 3 × 1 per gram of titanium atom in the catalyst component
0 After producing 5 grams or more of the propylene polymer, the preparation of biaxially oriented film for propylene polymer, characterized in that to produce a process omitting the step of removing the propylene polymerization catalyst component (no demineralization process) . (4) The method for producing a propylene polymer for a biaxially stretched film according to claim 3, wherein a supported catalyst having a titanium compound supported on a carrier is used.

【0007】本発明の構成について以下に詳述する。本
発明に用いられるプロピレン重合体は、プロピレン単独
重合体、あるいは、プロピレンとエチレン、プロピレン
以外のα−オレフィン、例えば、ブテン−1、4−メチ
ル−ペンテン−1、ヘキセン−1等の一種または二種以
上とのランダム共重合体またはブロック共重合体であ
る。また、前記組成を有するものであれば二種類以上の
プロピレン系重合体を使用してもよい。特に、耐熱性、
剛性、引張強度、耐薬品性等の物性が良好なプロピレン
単独重合体、プロピレン成分含有率が98モル%以上の
プロピレンとエチレン、プロピレン以外のα−オレフィ
ンとの共重合体が好ましい。また、製膜性を考慮する
と、プロピレン重合体の230℃におけるメルトフロー
レイト(MFR)は0.2〜20g/10minが好ま
しい。
The structure of the present invention will be described in detail below. The propylene polymer used in the present invention is a propylene homopolymer, or one or two of propylene and ethylene, an α-olefin other than propylene, for example, butene-1, 4-methyl-pentene-1, hexene-1. It is a random copolymer or block copolymer with one or more species. Two or more kinds of propylene-based polymers may be used as long as they have the above composition. Especially heat resistance,
A propylene homopolymer having good physical properties such as rigidity, tensile strength and chemical resistance, and a copolymer of propylene having a propylene component content of 98 mol% or more with ethylene and an α-olefin other than propylene are preferable. Further, considering the film-forming property, the melt flow rate (MFR) of the propylene polymer at 230 ° C. is preferably 0.2 to 20 g / 10 min.

【0008】本発明で言う固体異物とは150℃の温度
で溶融しないプロピレン重合体以外の化合物である。具
体的には、触媒残さ、反応後に添加する熱安定剤、中和
剤、帯電防止剤、造核剤、二酸化珪素などのブロッキン
グ防止剤、石油樹脂等のポリマー添加剤、溶融時に発生
するプロピレン重合体の熱劣化物(炭化物)、あるいは
外部より混入するゴミ等である。これらの例として、酸
化チタン、水酸化チタン、酸化アルミニウム、水酸化ア
ルミニウム、塩化ナトリウム、炭酸カルシウム、二酸化
珪素、塩化マグネシウム、酸化マグネシウム、カオリ
ン、鉄、4ーふっ化エチレン重合体、ナイロン、ポリエ
ステル、4−メチルーペンテン−1重合体、エポキシ樹
脂、セルロース等をあげることができる。
The solid foreign matter referred to in the present invention is a compound other than a propylene polymer which does not melt at a temperature of 150 ° C. Specifically, catalyst residues, heat stabilizers added after the reaction, neutralizing agents, antistatic agents, nucleating agents, antiblocking agents such as silicon dioxide, polymer additives such as petroleum resins, propylene weight generated during melting It is a heat deterioration product (carbide) of coalescence, or dust mixed from the outside. Examples of these are titanium oxide, titanium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, aluminum hydroxide, sodium chloride, calcium carbonate, silicon dioxide, magnesium chloride, magnesium oxide, kaolin, iron, 4-fluoroethylene polymer, nylon, polyester, Examples thereof include 4-methyl-pentene-1 polymer, epoxy resin, and cellulose.

【0009】本発明において重要なのは、この固体異物
の大きさである。プロピレン重合体中に固体異物が存在
すると、二軸延伸フィルムに成形した場合、異物の周り
にボイドが発生する。このボイドの大きさは固体異物の
約10倍程度の大きさとなる。したがって、最大直径が
10μm以上の固体異物がプロピレン重合体中に存在す
ると目視により容易に確認される大きさのボイドが二軸
延伸フィルムに発生する。また、最大直径が100μm
以上の固体異物が存在すると、得られた二軸延伸フィル
ムはボイドによりフィルム外観が著しく悪化するばかり
か、固体異物のある部分がフィルム表面の突起となるた
め、フィルムに印刷、アルミ蒸着を施した場合、ピンホ
ールの発生原因となる。最大直径が10μmより小さい
固体異物が存在した場合にも二軸延伸フィルムにはボイ
ドが発生するが、ボイドが小さいためフィルムの商品価
値を損なうことはほとんどない。
What is important in the present invention is the size of the solid foreign matter. When solid foreign matter is present in the propylene polymer, voids are generated around the foreign matter when it is formed into a biaxially stretched film. The size of this void is about 10 times the size of the solid foreign matter. Therefore, when a solid foreign matter having a maximum diameter of 10 μm or more is present in the propylene polymer, a void having a size that can be easily visually confirmed is generated in the biaxially stretched film. The maximum diameter is 100 μm
When the above solid foreign matter is present, the resulting biaxially stretched film not only has a significantly deteriorated film appearance due to voids, but also has a portion where solid foreign matter is a protrusion on the film surface, so the film is printed, and aluminum vapor deposition is performed. In this case, it may cause pinholes. Voids are generated in the biaxially stretched film even when solid foreign matter having a maximum diameter smaller than 10 μm is present, but the commercial value of the film is hardly impaired because the voids are small.

【0010】本発明の二軸延伸フィルム用プロピレン重
合体は該プロピレン重合体1g中に含まれる最大直径が
10μm以上の固体異物が20個以下、最大直径が10
0μm以上の固体異物が1個以下のものである。最大直
径が10μm以上の固体異物が20個を超えると、得ら
れる二軸延伸フィルムに発生するボイドは目につきやす
くなりフィルムの外観は悪化する。特に該プロピレン重
合体1gに含まれる10μ以上の固体異物が5個以下の
ものが得に好ましく、得られる二軸延伸フィルム中のボ
イドはほとんど目視により観察されなくなる。最大直径
が100μm以上の固体異物で1個を超えると、得られ
る二軸延伸フィルムを印刷、アルミ蒸着した場合、ピン
ホールが目立ち商品価値が著しく低下する。特に100
μm以上の固体異物は0個であることが最も好ましい。
In the propylene polymer for a biaxially stretched film of the present invention, 20 g or less of solid foreign matter having a maximum diameter of 10 μm or more contained in 1 g of the propylene polymer and a maximum diameter of 10 are contained.
One or less solid foreign matter of 0 μm or more. When the number of solid foreign matters having a maximum diameter of 10 μm or more exceeds 20, voids generated in the obtained biaxially stretched film are easily noticeable and the appearance of the film deteriorates. In particular, it is particularly preferable that 1 g of the propylene polymer has 5 or less solid foreign matters of 10 μ or more, and voids in the obtained biaxially stretched film are hardly visually observed. When the solid foreign matter having a maximum diameter of 100 μm or more exceeds one, when the obtained biaxially stretched film is printed or vapor-deposited with aluminum, pinholes are conspicuous and the commercial value is significantly reduced. Especially 100
Most preferably, the number of solid foreign matters having a size of μm or more is zero.

【0011】この様な固体異物の発生を防ぐ方法とし
て、重合により得られたプロピレン重合体粉末に熱安定
剤等の添加剤を溶融混合しペレットを製造する造粒工程
においては、砂、紙、糸等の外部からの混入を防止する
こと、溶融時にプロピレン重合体の熱劣化物(炭化物)
等の発生を防止する必要がある。具体的な対策として
は、プロピレンの重合から造粒までの工程をすべて密閉
系で行うこと等による外部からの砂、紙、糸等の混入防
止、熱安定剤の増量、有機酸金属塩の添加等による造粒
機内での溶融プロピレン重合体の熱劣化防止をあげるこ
とができる。
As a method for preventing the generation of such solid foreign matter, in the granulation step of melt-mixing an additive such as a heat stabilizer with the propylene polymer powder obtained by polymerization to produce pellets, sand, paper, Preventing foreign matter such as threads from being mixed, and heat deterioration products (carbides) of propylene polymer during melting
It is necessary to prevent such occurrence. As specific measures, prevent the inclusion of sand, paper, threads, etc. from the outside by performing all processes from propylene polymerization to granulation in a closed system, increase the amount of heat stabilizer, and add organic acid metal salts. It is possible to prevent the thermal deterioration of the molten propylene polymer in the granulator due to such reasons.

【0012】更に、ペレットの輸送ににおいては、通常
用いられる気流コンベアに使用する空気はフィルター等
により砂等の固体異物を除去することが好ましい。
Further, in the transportation of pellets, it is preferable that the air used in an air flow conveyor which is usually used is a filter or the like to remove solid foreign matters such as sand.

【0013】本発明の二軸延伸フィルム用プロピレン重
合体に熱安定剤、中和剤、帯電防止剤、造核剤、二酸化
珪素等のブロッキング防止剤、石油樹脂等のポリマー添
加剤を添加する場合は、10μm以上の粒径を有しない
添加剤を使用し、かつ、10μm以上の凝集物とならな
いよう十分に分散させる必要がある。
When a heat stabilizer, a neutralizing agent, an antistatic agent, a nucleating agent, an antiblocking agent such as silicon dioxide, or a polymer additive such as petroleum resin is added to the propylene polymer for a biaxially stretched film of the present invention. It is necessary to use an additive having no particle size of 10 μm or more and sufficiently disperse so as not to form an aggregate of 10 μm or more.

【0014】しかしながら、上述したような処置をした
としても製造直後のプロピレン重合体中に既に固体異物
が発生していたのでは本発明の二軸延伸フィルム用プロ
ピレン重合体を得ることができない。したがって、ポリ
マー製造工程での固体異物の発生を抑制することが最も
重要である。
However, even if the above-mentioned treatment is carried out, the propylene polymer for a biaxially stretched film of the present invention cannot be obtained if solid foreign matter is already generated in the propylene polymer immediately after the production. Therefore, it is most important to suppress the generation of solid foreign matter in the polymer manufacturing process.

【0015】本発明の二軸延伸フィルム用プロピレン重
合体の製造方法は、本発明の要件を満たすものが得られ
る方法であれば特に限定はない。一般に、プロピレン重
合体製造工程においては、プロピレン重合工程後に触媒
除去のための脱灰工程をおくのが一般的である。脱灰工
程においては触媒を可溶化するためのアルコール類、中
和するための塩基性化合物等の中和剤、洗浄するための
水等を添加する。この工程において一部残存する触媒残
さが凝集し10μ以上の固体異物を形成することが本発
明者等により見出された。しかるに一般に脱灰工程を省
略して製造したポリプロピレン重合体から得られた二軸
延伸フィルムは着色し商品価値を低下して好ましくな
い。本発明はこのような着色もなく、固体異物の少ない
フィルムの提供を可能にしたものであり、以下の方法に
より製造することができる。
The method for producing the propylene polymer for a biaxially stretched film of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it satisfies the requirements of the present invention. Generally, in the propylene polymer production step, a deashing step for removing the catalyst is generally performed after the propylene polymerization step. In the deashing step, alcohols for solubilizing the catalyst, neutralizing agents such as basic compounds for neutralizing, water for washing and the like are added. It has been found by the present inventors that in this step, the catalyst residue that partially remains aggregates to form solid foreign matter of 10 μm or more. However, generally, a biaxially stretched film obtained from a polypropylene polymer produced by omitting the deashing step is not preferable because it is colored and its commercial value is reduced. The present invention makes it possible to provide a film with less solid foreign matter without such coloring, and can be produced by the following method.

【0016】本発明の製造方法は触媒成分中のチタン原
子1グラム当たり3×105グラム以上のプロピレン重
合体を製造し、且つ無脱灰工程により製造する方法であ
る。好ましい態様は触媒としてはチタン原子当たりのポ
リマー生産性の高い担持型触媒を用いることである。担
持型触媒としては塩化マグネシウムなどのマグネシウム
を化合物を主成分とする担体にチタン化合物を担持した
公知の触媒を用いることができる。
The production method of the present invention is a method for producing 3 × 10 5 grams or more of propylene polymer per 1 gram of titanium atom in the catalyst component, and a non-decalcification process. A preferred embodiment is to use a supported catalyst having high polymer productivity per titanium atom as the catalyst. As the supported catalyst, a known catalyst in which a titanium compound is supported on a carrier whose main component is magnesium compound such as magnesium chloride can be used.

【0017】二軸延伸フィルム用プロピレン重合体は、
公知の二軸延伸フィルム製造法によってフィルムに成形
することができる。
The propylene polymer for a biaxially stretched film is
It can be formed into a film by a known biaxially stretched film manufacturing method.

【0018】[0018]

【実施例】本発明を具体的に説明するために以下実施例
を示すが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。な
お、実施例において使用する二軸延伸フィルム用プロピ
レン重合体の特性および得られた延伸フィルムの特性は
次の方法により測定した。 延伸フィルム用オレフィン重合体をなす各成分の特性 (1)プロピレン重合体のメルトフローレイト(MF
R) JIS K6758に準拠した方法で測定した。 (2)プロピレン重合体の共重合割合 [方法]13C−NMR法によって測定された各ピークの
面積から算出。 [装置](商品名)FT−NMRスペクトロメ−タ−
(GX−270)(日本電子社製) [条件]観測巾:12000Hz;パルス角:35°;
パルス間隔:4.5秒;測定温度:130℃ ; 溶
媒:オルトジクロロベンゼンと重水素化臭化ベンゼン
(ブロモベンゼンーd5)のとの混合液;積算回数:1
0000回以上 (3)固体異物数 [装置]カメラ付き光学顕微鏡、加熱ステージ [方法]二軸延伸フィルムに成形されたプロピレン重合
体5gを顕微鏡で観察し、最大直径10μm以上の固体
異物を加熱ステージを用い150℃の温度で加熱し、溶
融しない異物数を数えて、その平均値を1g当たりに換
算する。 (4)二軸延伸フィルムのボイド数 [装置]カメラ付き光学顕微鏡 [方法]二軸延伸フィルムの5gを顕微鏡で観察し、最
大直径100μm以上のボイドの個数を数えて、その平
均値を1g当たりに換算する。
EXAMPLES The following examples are given to specifically describe the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The properties of the propylene polymer for a biaxially stretched film used in Examples and the properties of the obtained stretched film were measured by the following methods. Characteristics of each component forming the olefin polymer for stretched film (1) Melt flow rate of propylene polymer (MF
R) Measured by a method according to JIS K6758. (2) Copolymerization ratio of propylene polymer [Method] Calculated from the area of each peak measured by 13 C-NMR method. [Apparatus] (trade name) FT-NMR spectrometer
(GX-270) (manufactured by JEOL Ltd.) [Conditions] Observation width: 12000 Hz; Pulse angle: 35 °;
Pulse interval: 4.5 seconds; measurement temperature: 130 ° C .; solvent: mixed solution of orthodichlorobenzene and deuterated bromobenzene (bromobenzene-d5); cumulative number of times: 1
0000 times or more (3) Number of solid foreign substances [Device] Optical microscope with camera, heating stage [Method] 5 g of propylene polymer molded into a biaxially stretched film is observed with a microscope, and solid foreign substances with a maximum diameter of 10 μm or more are heated. Is heated at a temperature of 150 ° C., the number of foreign matters that do not melt is counted, and the average value is converted per 1 g. (4) Number of voids in biaxially stretched film [Apparatus] Optical microscope with camera [Method] Observe 5 g of biaxially stretched film with a microscope, count the number of voids having a maximum diameter of 100 μm or more, and calculate the average value per 1 g. Convert to.

【0019】(実施例1) (1)プロピレン重合用固体触媒成分の製造 攪はん機付きステンレス製反応器中において、デカン3
L、無水塩化マグネシウム480g、オルトチタン酸n
−ブチル1700gおよび2−エチル−1−ヘキサノー
ル1950gを混合し、攪はんしながら130℃の温度
で1時間加熱して均一な溶液とした。該均一溶液を70
℃とし、攪はんしながらフタル酸ジイソブチル180g
を加え1時間経過後四塩化珪素5200gを2.5時間
かけて滴下し固体を析出させ、更に70℃で1時間加熱
した。該固体を溶液から分離し、ヘキサンで洗浄して固
体成分(II)を得た。該固体成分(II)全量をトルエン
15Lと四塩化チタン15Lとの混合液と混合し、続い
て、フタル酸ジイソブチル380g加え、攪はんしなが
ら130℃で2時間反応させた後、同温度においてデカ
ンテーションにより液相部を除き、再び、トルエン15
Lおよび四塩化チタン15Lを加え、130℃で2時間
攪はんし、同温度においてデカンテーションにより液相
部を除いた後、ヘキサンで洗浄し乾燥して固体触媒成分
を得た。 (2)予備活性化固体触媒成分の調製 内容積30Lの攪はん機付きステンレス製反応器を窒素
ガスで置換した後、ヘキサン18L、トリエチルアルミ
ニウム17g、(1)で得られた固体触媒成分180g
を加えた後、エチレン600gを連続的に供給し、30
℃で16時間、予備活性処理を行い予備活性化固体触媒
成分をスラリー状態で得た(固体触媒成分1g当たり、
エチレン3.1g反応)。 (3)プロピレンの重合 窒素置換した内容積80Lの攪はん機を備えたL/D=
3の重合器にMFR=3.0のプロピレン重合体粉末2
0kgを投入後、(2)で得られた予備活性化固体触媒
成分スラリーをチタン原子換算で0.26ミリグラム原
子/hrで、更にトリエチルアルミニウムを1.2g/
hr、およびジイソブチルジメトキシシラン0.25g
/hrでそれぞれ別の供給口から連続的に供給した。ま
た、重合器中の濃度が0.45容積%を保つように水素
を、全圧が23kg/cm2Gを保つようにプロピレン
をそれぞれ供給して、プロピレンの気相重合を70℃に
おいて、100時間連続して行った。該重合中は、重合
器内の重合体の保有レベルが60容積%となるように重
合体を連続的に10.0kg/hrで抜き出した。抜き
出された重合体を続いて水蒸気5.0容積%含む窒素ガ
スを用いて95℃にて30min接触処理し、MFR=
3.5g/10minのプロピレン重合体粉末を得た。
なお、プロピレン重合体粉末は30L容器中に密閉して
保管した。チタン原子1グラム当たりのポリマー製造量
は8.03×105グラムであった。 (4)プロピレン重合体の造粒 (3)で得られたプロピレン重合体粉末100重量部に
2,6−ジ−t−ブチル−p−クレゾール0.2重量部
およびテトラキス[メチレン(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル
−4−ヒドロキシヒドロシンナメート)]メタン0.0
5重量部、ステアリン酸カルシウム0.07重量部をヘ
ンシェルミキサー(商品名)に装入して3minドライ
ブレンドした後に単軸押出し機(シリンダー径40m
m)で溶融混練(温度220℃)してペレット化した。 (5)二軸延伸フィルムの製造 (4)で得られたプロピレン重合体ペレットをTーダイ
付き押出し機で溶融押出し(温度250℃)し、冷却ド
ラム(温度40℃)に巻き付けて冷却固化し、未延伸シ
ート(厚さ1.0mm)を成形した。次いで、得られた
未延伸シートをバッチ式二軸延伸機を用いて温度158
℃で二軸延伸(押出し方向に5.0倍、横方向に8.0
倍)して二軸延伸フィルム(厚さ25μm)を得た。 (6)評価結果 評価結果は表1に示した。
(Example 1) (1) Production of solid catalyst component for propylene polymerization In a stainless reactor equipped with a stirrer, decane 3 was added.
L, anhydrous magnesium chloride 480 g, orthotitanic acid n
-Butyl 1700 g and 2-ethyl-1-hexanol 1950 g were mixed and heated at a temperature of 130 ° C for 1 hour with stirring to form a uniform solution. Add the homogeneous solution to 70
180 g of diisobutyl phthalate while stirring
After 1 hour, 5200 g of silicon tetrachloride was added dropwise over 2.5 hours to precipitate a solid, and the mixture was further heated at 70 ° C. for 1 hour. The solid was separated from the solution and washed with hexane to obtain a solid component (II). The total amount of the solid component (II) was mixed with a mixed liquid of 15 L of toluene and 15 L of titanium tetrachloride, 380 g of diisobutyl phthalate was added, and the mixture was reacted at 130 ° C. for 2 hours while stirring. The liquid phase part was removed by decantation, and toluene 15 was added again.
L and 15 L of titanium tetrachloride were added, and the mixture was stirred at 130 ° C. for 2 hours, the liquid phase portion was removed by decantation at the same temperature, washed with hexane and dried to obtain a solid catalyst component. (2) Preparation of pre-activated solid catalyst component After replacing a stainless steel reactor with an agitator with an internal volume of 30 L with nitrogen gas, 18 L of hexane, 17 g of triethylaluminum, and 180 g of the solid catalyst component obtained in (1)
After adding, 600 g of ethylene was continuously fed,
A preliminary activation treatment was performed at 16 ° C. for 16 hours to obtain a preactivated solid catalyst component in a slurry state (per 1 g of the solid catalyst component,
Ethylene 3.1 g reaction). (3) Polymerization of Propylene L / D = equipped with a stirrer with an internal volume of 80 L replaced with nitrogen
Propylene polymer powder 2 with MFR = 3.0 in the polymerization vessel of 3
After the addition of 0 kg, the slurry of the preactivated solid catalyst component obtained in (2) was 0.26 mg atom / hr in terms of titanium atom and 1.2 g / triethylaluminum.
hr, and 0.25 g of diisobutyldimethoxysilane
/ Hr was continuously supplied from different supply ports. Further, hydrogen was supplied so that the concentration in the polymerization vessel was kept at 0.45% by volume, and propylene was supplied so that the total pressure was kept at 23 kg / cm 2 G. It went on continuously for hours. During the polymerization, the polymer was continuously withdrawn at 10.0 kg / hr so that the retained level of the polymer in the polymerization vessel was 60% by volume. The polymer extracted was subsequently subjected to contact treatment with nitrogen gas containing 5.0% by volume of steam at 95 ° C. for 30 minutes, and MFR =
3.5 g / 10 min of propylene polymer powder was obtained.
The propylene polymer powder was sealed and stored in a 30 L container. The polymer production amount per gram of titanium atom was 8.03 × 10 5 gram. (4) Granulation of propylene polymer In 100 parts by weight of the propylene polymer powder obtained in (3), 0.2 part by weight of 2,6-di-t-butyl-p-cresol and tetrakis [methylene (3,5 -Di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate)] methane 0.0
5 parts by weight and 0.07 parts by weight of calcium stearate were charged into a Henschel mixer (trade name), and dry blended for 3 minutes, and then a single-screw extruder (cylinder diameter 40 m
m) was melt-kneaded (temperature: 220 ° C.) and pelletized. (5) Production of biaxially stretched film The propylene polymer pellets obtained in (4) are melt-extruded (temperature 250 ° C) with an extruder equipped with a T-die, and wound around a cooling drum (temperature 40 ° C) to be cooled and solidified, An unstretched sheet (thickness 1.0 mm) was formed. Then, the obtained unstretched sheet is heated at a temperature of 158 using a batch type biaxial stretching machine.
Biaxial stretching at ℃ (5.0 times in the extrusion direction, 8.0 in the transverse direction)
To obtain a biaxially stretched film (thickness: 25 μm). (6) Evaluation results Table 1 shows the evaluation results.

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0020】(実施例2) (1)プロピレンの重合 実施例1で使用した予備活性化固体触媒成分を使用し、
実施例1のプロピレンの重合に引き続き、下記条件に変
更し重合を行った。下記条件以外は実施例1と同様に行
った。 ・触媒成分の供給 予備活性化固体触媒スラリー:0.24ミリグラム原子
/hr トリエチルアルミニウム:1.1g/hr ジイソブチルジメトキシシラン:0.23g/hr ・重合器中のガス濃度 重合器中の水素濃度:0.55容積% エチレンを連続的に供給、重合器中のエチレン濃度:
0.50容積% ・重合時間:50時間 得られたプロピレン重合体は、MFR=3.2g/10
min、プロピレン成分含有量=98.7モル%、エチ
レン成分含有量=1.3モル%であった。プロピレン重
合体粉末は実施例1と同様、30L容器中に密閉して保
管した。チタン原子1グラム当たりのポリマー製造量は
8、70×105グラムであった。 (2)プロピレン重合体の造粒 実施例1と同様に行った。 (3)二軸延伸フィルムの製造 実施例1と同様に行った。 (4)評価結果 評価結果は表1に示した。
Example 2 (1) Polymerization of Propylene Using the preactivated solid catalyst component used in Example 1,
Subsequent to the polymerization of propylene of Example 1, the following conditions were changed to carry out the polymerization. The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except for the following conditions. -Supply of catalyst component Pre-activated solid catalyst slurry: 0.24 mg atom / hr Triethylaluminum: 1.1 g / hr Diisobutyldimethoxysilane: 0.23 g / hr-Gas concentration in the polymerization vessel Hydrogen concentration in the polymerization vessel: 0.55% by volume of ethylene was continuously supplied, and the ethylene concentration in the polymerization vessel was:
0.50% by volume-Polymerization time: 50 hours The obtained propylene polymer had an MFR of 3.2 g / 10.
min, propylene component content = 98.7 mol%, ethylene component content = 1.3 mol%. The propylene polymer powder was sealed and stored in a 30 L container as in Example 1. The polymer production amount per gram of titanium atom was 8,70 × 10 5 gram. (2) Granulation of propylene polymer The same as in Example 1. (3) Production of biaxially stretched film The same procedure as in Example 1 was performed. (4) Evaluation results Table 1 shows the evaluation results.

【0021】(実施例3) (1)プロピレン重合用固体触媒成分の製造 実施例1と同様に行った。 (2)予備活性化固体触媒成分の調製 内容積5Lの攪はん機付きステンレス製反応器を窒素ガ
スで置換した後、ヘキサン3L、トリエチルアルミニウ
ム0.6g、ジイソブチルジメトキシシラン0.2g、
固体触媒成分50gを加えた後、プロピレン60gを連
続的に供給し、30℃で5時間、予備活性化処理を行い
予備活性化固体触媒成分をスラリー状態で得た(固体触
媒1g当たり、1.1g反応)。 (3)プロピレンの重合 窒素置換した内容積500Lの攪拌機を備えた重合器に
ヘキサン250L、トリエチルアルミニウム60g、ジ
イソブチルジメトキシシラン17g、更に(2)で得ら
れた予備活性化固体触媒成分スラリーをチタン原子換算
で2.6ミリグラム原子供給した後、水素を2.5モル
加え、全圧が7.0kg/cm2を保つようにプロピレ
ンを連続的に供給して、プロピレンのスラリー重合を7
0℃において、2hr行った。重合後、温度を40℃に
降温し、重合器内の残プロピレンをパージし、得られた
プロピレン重合体粉末とヘキサンのスラリー全量を内容
積600Lの攪拌器を備えた反応器に移送した後、メタ
ノールを1.0L加え、80℃で30min攪拌した
後、反応器内のプロピレン重合体粉末とヘキサンのスラ
リーを遠心分離機、更に乾燥機でヘキサンを除去し、M
FR=2.4g/10minのプロピレン重合体粉末を
50kg得た。チタン原子1グラム当たりのポリマー製
造量は4.01×105グラムであった。なお、プロピ
レン重合体粉末は30L容器中に密閉して保管した。 (4)プロピレン重合体の造粒 実施例1と同様に行った。 (5)二軸延伸フィルムの製造 実施例1と同様に行った。 (6)評価結果 評価結果は表1に示した。
Example 3 (1) Production of Solid Catalyst Component for Propylene Polymerization The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out. (2) Preparation of pre-activated solid catalyst component After replacing a stainless reactor equipped with a stirrer with an internal volume of 5 L with nitrogen gas, 3 L of hexane, 0.6 g of triethylaluminum, 0.2 g of diisobutyldimethoxysilane,
After adding 50 g of the solid catalyst component, 60 g of propylene was continuously supplied, and preactivation treatment was performed at 30 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain a preactivated solid catalyst component in a slurry state (1. 1 g reaction). (3) Polymerization of Propylene 250 L of hexane, 60 g of triethylaluminum, 17 g of diisobutyldimethoxysilane, and the preactivated solid catalyst component slurry obtained in (2) were added to a titanium atom in a polymerization vessel equipped with a stirrer having an internal volume of 500 L and purged with nitrogen. After supplying 2.6 mg atom in terms of conversion, 2.5 mol of hydrogen was added, and propylene was continuously supplied so as to keep the total pressure at 7.0 kg / cm 2, thereby carrying out slurry polymerization of propylene to 7
It was carried out at 0 ° C. for 2 hours. After the polymerization, the temperature was lowered to 40 ° C., the residual propylene in the polymerization vessel was purged, and the total amount of the obtained propylene polymer powder and hexane slurry was transferred to a reactor equipped with a stirrer having an internal volume of 600 L, After adding 1.0 L of methanol and stirring at 80 ° C. for 30 minutes, the slurry of propylene polymer powder and hexane in the reactor was centrifuged to remove hexane with a dryer, and M
50 kg of propylene polymer powder with FR = 2.4 g / 10 min was obtained. The polymer production amount per gram of titanium atom was 4.01 × 10 5 gram. The propylene polymer powder was sealed and stored in a 30 L container. (4) Granulation of propylene polymer The same as in Example 1. (5) Production of biaxially stretched film The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out. (6) Evaluation results Table 1 shows the evaluation results.

【0022】(比較例1) (1)プロピレンの重合 実施例3で調整した予備活性化固体触媒を使用し、実施
例3と同様にプロピレンのスラリー重合を2hr行っ
た。重合後、温度を40℃に降温し、重合器内の残プロ
ピレンをパージし、得られたプロピレン重合体粉末とヘ
キサンのスラリー全量を内容積600Lの攪拌器を備え
た反応器に移送した後、メタノールを25L加え、80
℃で30min攪拌し、更に、20重量%の苛性ソーダ
水を0.4L加え85℃で30min攪拌し、純水50
L加え85℃で20min攪拌した。温度を40℃に降
温した後、スラリーを静置し、水槽を抜出した。更に、
純水300L加え、20min攪拌した後、静置し、水
槽を抜出した。反応器内のプロピレン重合体粉末とヘキ
サンのスラリーを遠心分離機、更に乾燥機でヘキサンを
除去し、MFR=2.5g/10minのプロピレン重
合体粉末を48kg得た。チタン原子1グラム当たりの
ポリマー製造量は3.85×105グラムであった。な
お、プロピレン重合体粉末は30L容器中に密閉して保
管した。 (2)プロピレン重合体の造粒 実施例1と同様に行った。 (3)二軸延伸フィルムの製造 実施例1と同様に行った。 (4)評価結果 評価結果は表1に示した。
Comparative Example 1 (1) Polymerization of Propylene Using the preactivated solid catalyst prepared in Example 3, slurry polymerization of propylene was carried out for 2 hours in the same manner as in Example 3. After the polymerization, the temperature was lowered to 40 ° C., the residual propylene in the polymerization vessel was purged, and the total amount of the obtained propylene polymer powder and hexane slurry was transferred to a reactor equipped with a stirrer having an internal volume of 600 L, Add 25 L of methanol to 80
Stir at 30 ° C for 30 min, add 0.4 L of 20 wt% caustic soda water, stir at 85 ° C for 30 min, and add pure water 50
L was added and the mixture was stirred at 85 ° C. for 20 minutes. After the temperature was lowered to 40 ° C., the slurry was left standing and the water tank was taken out. Furthermore,
After adding 300 L of pure water and stirring for 20 minutes, the mixture was left standing and the water tank was taken out. The slurry of propylene polymer powder and hexane in the reactor was centrifuged to remove hexane, and 48 kg of propylene polymer powder with MFR = 2.5 g / 10 min was obtained. The polymer production amount per gram of titanium atom was 3.85 × 10 5 gram. The propylene polymer powder was sealed and stored in a 30 L container. (2) Granulation of propylene polymer The same as in Example 1. (3) Production of biaxially stretched film The same procedure as in Example 1 was performed. (4) Evaluation results Table 1 shows the evaluation results.

【0023】(比較例2) (1)プロピレン重合用固体触媒成分の製造 ヘキサン6L、ジエチルアルミニウムモノクロライド
5.0モル、ジイソアミルエーテル12.0モルを25
℃で10minで反応させて反応溶液(I)を得た。窒
素置換された攪拌機付き反応器に四塩化チタン40モル
を入れ、35℃に加熱し、これに上記反応溶液(I)の
全量を30minで滴下した後、同温度に30min保
ち、75℃に昇温して更に1hr反応させ、室温まで冷
却しデカンテーションにより液相部を除き、ヘキサンで
洗浄して固体生成物(II)を得た。この固体生成物(I
I)の全量をヘキサン30L中に懸濁させ、ジエチルア
ルミニウムモノクロライド1.0モルを加え、30℃で
プロピレン400gを加え1hr反応させた後、デカン
テーションにより液相部を除き、更にヘキサンで洗浄し
て、重合処理を施した固体生成物(II−A)を得た(プ
ロピレン反応量240g)。この固体生成物(II−A)
の全量をヘキサン30L中に懸濁させて、四塩化チタン
13.3モルを室温にて10minで加え、80℃で3
0min反応させた後、更に、ジイソアミルエーテル
4.0モルを加え、80℃で1hr反応させた。反応終
了後、デカンテーションにより液相部を除き、ヘキサン
で洗浄し、乾燥して固体触媒成分を得た。 (2)プロピレンの重合 窒素置換した内容積500Lの攪拌機を備えた重合器に
ヘキサン230L、ジエチルアルミニウムモノクロライ
ド120g、更に(1)で得られた固体触媒成分をチタ
ン原子換算で54ミリグラム原子供給した後、水素を
4.4モル加え、全圧が10.0kg/cm2を保つよ
うにプロピレンを連続的に供給して、プロピレンのスラ
リー重合を70℃において、4hr行った。重合後、温
度を40℃に降温し、重合器内の残プロピレンをパージ
し、得られたプロピレン重合体粉末とヘキサンのスラリ
ー全量を内容積600Lの攪拌器を備えた反応器に移送
した後、メタノールを50L加え、80℃で30min
攪拌し、更に、20重量%の苛性ソーダ水を0.7L加
え85℃で30min攪拌し、純水100L加え85℃
で20min攪拌した。温度を40℃に降温した後、ス
ラリーを静置し、水槽を抜出した。更に、純水300L
加え、20min攪拌した後、静置し、水槽を抜出し
た。反応器内のプロピレン重合体粉末とヘキサンのスラ
リーを遠心分離機、更に乾燥機でヘキサンを除去し、M
FR=2.8g/10minのプロピレン重合体粉末を
52kg得た。チタン原子1グラム当たりのポリマー製
造量は2.01×104グラムであった。なお、プロピ
レン重合体粉末は30L容器中に密閉して保管した。 (3)プロピレン重合体の造粒 実施例1と同様に行った。 (4)二軸延伸フィルムの製造 実施例1と同様に行った。 (5)評価結果 評価結果は表1に示した。
Comparative Example 2 (1) Production of Solid Catalyst Component for Propylene Polymerization 6 L of hexane, 5.0 mol of diethylaluminum monochloride, and 12.0 mol of diisoamyl ether were added to 25 parts.
A reaction solution (I) was obtained by reacting at 10 ° C. for 10 minutes. 40 mol of titanium tetrachloride was placed in a nitrogen-substituted reactor equipped with a stirrer, heated to 35 ° C., and the whole amount of the reaction solution (I) was added dropwise to this in 30 minutes, then kept at the same temperature for 30 minutes and heated to 75 ° C. The mixture was warmed to react for 1 hr, cooled to room temperature, the liquid phase part was removed by decantation, and washed with hexane to obtain a solid product (II). This solid product (I
The whole amount of I) was suspended in 30 L of hexane, 1.0 mol of diethylaluminum monochloride was added, 400 g of propylene was added at 30 ° C. for 1 hr reaction, the liquid phase part was removed by decantation, and further washed with hexane. Then, a solid product (II-A) subjected to a polymerization treatment was obtained (propylene reaction amount 240 g). This solid product (II-A)
Was suspended in 30 L of hexane, 13.3 mol of titanium tetrachloride was added at room temperature for 10 min, and the mixture was mixed at 80 ° C. for 3 minutes.
After reacting for 0 min, 4.0 mol of diisoamyl ether was further added, and the mixture was reacted at 80 ° C. for 1 hr. After completion of the reaction, the liquid phase portion was removed by decantation, washed with hexane, and dried to obtain a solid catalyst component. (2) Polymerization of Propylene 230 L of hexane, 120 g of diethylaluminum monochloride, and 54 mg of the solid catalyst component obtained in (1) in terms of titanium atom were supplied to a polymerization vessel equipped with a stirrer having an internal volume of 500 L and purged with nitrogen. Thereafter, 4.4 mol of hydrogen was added, and propylene was continuously supplied so that the total pressure was kept at 10.0 kg / cm 2, and slurry polymerization of propylene was carried out at 70 ° C. for 4 hours. After the polymerization, the temperature was lowered to 40 ° C., the residual propylene in the polymerization vessel was purged, and the total amount of the obtained propylene polymer powder and hexane slurry was transferred to a reactor equipped with a stirrer having an internal volume of 600 L, Add 50 L of methanol and heat at 80 ° C for 30 min
Stir and add 0.7 L of 20 wt% caustic soda water and stir at 85 ° C. for 30 minutes, add 100 L of pure water to 85 ° C.
And stirred for 20 min. After the temperature was lowered to 40 ° C., the slurry was left standing and the water tank was taken out. Furthermore, 300 L of pure water
In addition, after stirring for 20 minutes, the mixture was left standing and the water tank was taken out. The propylene polymer powder and the hexane slurry in the reactor were centrifuged to remove hexane with a dryer, and M
52 kg of propylene polymer powder having FR = 2.8 g / 10 min was obtained. The polymer production amount per gram of titanium atom was 2.01 × 10 4 gram. The propylene polymer powder was sealed and stored in a 30 L container. (3) Granulation of propylene polymer The same as in Example 1. (4) Production of Biaxially Stretched Film The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out. (5) Evaluation results The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.

【0024】(実施例4) (1)ポリプロピレン重合体の造粒 実施例3の(3)で得られたプロピレン重合体粉末10
0重量部に2,6−ジ−t−ブチル−p−クレゾール
0.2重量部およびテトラキス[メチレン(3,5−ジ
−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシヒドロシンナメート)]
メタン0.05重量部、ステアリン酸カルシウム0.0
7重量部、更に、合成二酸化珪素(平均粒径:1.8μ
m、最大粒径:5.0μm以下)0.20重量部、酸変
性ポリエチレンワックス[三井石油化学社製 三井ハイ
ワックス2203A(商品名)]0.5重量部、N,N
−ビス(2−ヒドロキシエチル)ステアリルアミンのス
テアリン酸エステル0.5重量部をヘンシェルミキサー
(商品名)に装入して3minドライブレンドした後に
単軸押出し機(シリンダー径40mm)で溶融混練(温
度220℃)してペレット化した。 (2)二軸延伸フィルムの製造 実施例1と同様に行った。 (3)評価結果 評価結果は表1に示した。
Example 4 (1) Granulation of Polypropylene Polymer Propylene polymer powder 10 obtained in (3) of Example 3
0.2 parts by weight of 2,6-di-t-butyl-p-cresol and tetrakis [methylene (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate)] in 0 parts by weight.
Methane 0.05 part by weight, calcium stearate 0.0
7 parts by weight, and further synthetic silicon dioxide (average particle size: 1.8 μ
m, maximum particle size: 5.0 μm or less) 0.20 part by weight, acid-modified polyethylene wax [Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd. Mitsui High Wax 2203A (trade name)] 0.5 part by weight, N, N
-0.5 parts by weight of stearic acid ester of bis (2-hydroxyethyl) stearylamine was charged into a Henschel mixer (trade name) and dry-blended for 3 minutes, and then melt-kneaded with a single screw extruder (cylinder diameter 40 mm) (temperature). 220 ° C.) and pelletized. (2) Production of biaxially stretched film The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out. (3) Evaluation results The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.

【0025】(比較例3) (1)プロピレン重合体の造粒 比較例1の(1)で得られたプロピレン重合体粉末を1
00重量部使用した以外は実施例4と同様に行った。 (2)二軸延伸フィルムの製造 実施例1と同様に行った。 (3)評価結果 評価結果は表1に示した。
Comparative Example 3 (1) Granulation of Propylene Polymer One propylene polymer powder obtained in (1) of Comparative Example 1 was used.
The same procedure as in Example 4 was carried out except that 100 parts by weight was used. (2) Production of biaxially stretched film The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out. (3) Evaluation results The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.

【0026】(比較例4)実施例1の(3)で得られた
プロピレン重合体粉末を容器中で密閉保管せず、大気開
放下で10日間放置したプロピレン重合体粉末を100
重量部使用した以外は、プロピレン重合体の造粒、二軸
延伸フィルムの製造とも実施例1と同様に行った。評価
結果は表1に示した。
(Comparative Example 4) The propylene polymer powder obtained in (3) of Example 1 was not stored in a container in a closed manner, but was left to stand in the atmosphere for 10 days to obtain 100 propylene polymer powder.
Granulation of the propylene polymer and production of the biaxially stretched film were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the parts by weight were used. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.

【0027】[0027]

【発明の効果】本発明の二軸延伸フィルム用プロピレン
重合体より成形した二軸延伸フィルムは目視によるボイ
ドは観察されず、極めて良好な外観を有するとともに、
フィルム表面に凹凸が少ないため、印刷、蒸着などによ
るピンホールの発生がなく、包装分野、印刷物へのプリ
ントラミネート分野の資材として好適である。
The biaxially stretched film molded from the propylene polymer for a biaxially stretched film of the present invention has no visually observed voids and has an extremely good appearance.
Since there are few irregularities on the film surface, there are no pinholes due to printing, vapor deposition, etc., and it is suitable as a material in the field of packaging and the field of print lamination on printed matter.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 B29L 7:00 C08L 23:00 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Internal reference number FI technical display location B29L 7:00 C08L 23:00

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 プロピレン重合体1g中に含まれる15
0℃の温度で溶融しない最大直径が10μm以上の固体
異物が20個以下、最大直径が100μm以上の固体異
物が1個以下であることを特徴とする二軸延伸フィルム
用プロピレン重合体。
1. A propylene polymer contained in 1 g of 15
A propylene polymer for a biaxially stretched film, comprising 20 or less solid foreign matters having a maximum diameter of 10 µm or more and not more than 1 solid foreign matter having a maximum diameter of 100 µm or more, which do not melt at a temperature of 0 ° C.
【請求項2】 プロピレン重合体がプロピレン単独重合
体、及びプロピレンの含有量が98.0モル%以上であ
るプロピレンとエチレン、プロピレン以外のα−オレフ
ィンとの共重合体である請求項1に記載の二軸延伸フィ
ルム用プロピレン重合体。
2. The propylene polymer is a propylene homopolymer and a copolymer of propylene having a propylene content of 98.0 mol% or more with ethylene and an α-olefin other than propylene. The propylene polymer for biaxially stretched film.
【請求項3】 触媒成分中のチタン原子1グラム当たり
3×105グラム以上のプロピレン重合体を製造した
後、プロピレン重合用触媒成分の除去工程を省略したプ
ロセス(無脱灰プロセス)で製造することを特徴とする
二軸延伸フィルム用プロピレン重合体の製造法。
3. A propylene polymer of 3 × 10 5 g or more per 1 gram of titanium atoms in the catalyst component is produced, and then the propylene polymerization catalyst component is removed by a process (decalcification-free process). A method for producing a propylene polymer for a biaxially stretched film, comprising:
【請求項4】 担体にチタン化合物を担持した担持型触
媒を用いることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の二軸延伸
フィルム用プロピレン重合体の製造法。
4. The method for producing a propylene polymer for a biaxially stretched film according to claim 3, wherein a supported catalyst having a titanium compound supported on a carrier is used.
JP10480894A 1994-04-18 1994-04-18 Propylene polymer for biaxially oriented film and its production Pending JPH07286008A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10480894A JPH07286008A (en) 1994-04-18 1994-04-18 Propylene polymer for biaxially oriented film and its production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10480894A JPH07286008A (en) 1994-04-18 1994-04-18 Propylene polymer for biaxially oriented film and its production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07286008A true JPH07286008A (en) 1995-10-31

Family

ID=14390725

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10480894A Pending JPH07286008A (en) 1994-04-18 1994-04-18 Propylene polymer for biaxially oriented film and its production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07286008A (en)

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