JPH07285806A - Incense stick - Google Patents

Incense stick

Info

Publication number
JPH07285806A
JPH07285806A JP6075606A JP7560694A JPH07285806A JP H07285806 A JPH07285806 A JP H07285806A JP 6075606 A JP6075606 A JP 6075606A JP 7560694 A JP7560694 A JP 7560694A JP H07285806 A JPH07285806 A JP H07285806A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
powder
weight
incense stick
acid
incense
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6075606A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tatsuya Mori
達哉 森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP6075606A priority Critical patent/JPH07285806A/en
Priority to SG1995000138A priority patent/SG24109A1/en
Priority to TW084102954A priority patent/TW354754B/en
Priority to KR1019950008164A priority patent/KR950030800A/en
Priority to CN95104232A priority patent/CN1058842C/en
Publication of JPH07285806A publication Critical patent/JPH07285806A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/18Vapour or smoke emitting compositions with delayed or sustained release
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N53/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing cyclopropane carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain incense sticks having excellent properties such as both good ignitiability and combustion persistency and hardly generating smoke during the combustion and causing any feeling of irritancy. CONSTITUTION:The incense sticks and base material for the incense sticks contain 3-45wt.% starch, 1-30wt.% bentonite and 40-90wt.% carbon powder.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、線香および線香用基材
に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an incense stick and a base material for an incense stick.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】これまで種々の線香が知られているが、
蚊、蠅等を防除するための殺虫用線香は、その優れた殺
虫効力にもかかわらず、燃焼時の煙の発生、特に煙によ
る刺激性が嫌われ、所謂電気蚊取りマットや吸液芯型加
熱蒸散装置などにとってかわられつつある。
2. Description of the Related Art Although various incense sticks have been known so far,
Despite its excellent insecticidal efficacy, insecticidal incense for controlling mosquitoes, flies, etc. does not like the smoke generated during combustion, especially the irritation caused by smoke. It is being replaced by transpiration equipment.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、燃焼時の煙
の発生を抑え、煙による刺激性が軽減されてなる線香お
よびそのための線香用粘結剤を見出すことを目的として
なされたものである。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made for the purpose of finding an incense stick which suppresses the generation of smoke during combustion and has reduced irritation by smoke, and a binder for an incense stick therefor. is there.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明によれば、線香を
製造する際に用いられる粘結剤として、澱粉とベントナ
イトとを併用し、また、線香の主成分として炭素粉末を
用いることにより、特に燃焼時の煙の発生が少なく煙に
よる刺激性が低い線香が得られる。即ち、本発明の線香
および線香用基材は、澱粉3〜45重量%、好ましくは
5〜40重量%、ベントナイト1〜30重量%、好まし
くは2〜25重量%および炭素粉末40〜90重量%を
含有する組成を有するものである。
According to the present invention, starch and bentonite are used in combination as a binder used in the production of incense sticks, and carbon powder is used as the main ingredient of the incense sticks. In particular, an incense stick that produces less smoke during combustion and is less irritating by smoke is obtained. That is, the incense stick and the base material for the incense stick of the present invention contain 3 to 45% by weight of starch, preferably 5 to 40% by weight, 1 to 30% by weight of bentonite, preferably 2 to 25% by weight and 40 to 90% by weight of carbon powder. It has a composition containing.

【0005】本発明において用いられる澱粉は特に制限
されず、玉蜀黍、芋類、米、小麦、キャツサバ等から得
られる各種の澱粉を単独または混合して用いることがで
きる。また、本発明において用いられる炭素粉末として
は、木炭、活性炭、石炭、カーボンブラック等の粉末が
挙げられ、これらの粒度は、100μ以下の粒子を90
重量%以上含有するものを使用するのが好ましい。
[0005] The starch used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and various starches obtained from candies, potatoes, rice, wheat, cassava and the like can be used alone or in combination. Further, examples of the carbon powder used in the present invention include powders of charcoal, activated carbon, coal, carbon black and the like, and their particle size is 100 μm or less.
It is preferable to use one containing at least wt%.

【0006】本発明の線香および線香用基材は、澱粉、
ベントナイトおよび炭素粉末を含有するものであるが、
その他の成分として殺虫用線香の場合には殺虫活性成分
が含有される。該殺虫活性成分としては、ピレスロイド
化合物が好ましく、例えばピレトリン、アレスリン、プ
ラレトリン、トランスフルスリン、レスメトリン、フラ
メトリン、エムペントリン等が挙げられ、通常線香また
は線香用基材中に0.01〜3重量%、好ましくは0.01〜1
重量%含有される。
The incense stick and the base material for the incense stick of the present invention are starch,
Although it contains bentonite and carbon powder,
Insecticide active ingredients are contained as other ingredients in the case of insecticidal incense sticks. The insecticidal active ingredient is preferably a pyrethroid compound, such as pyrethrin, allethrin, prarethrin, transfluthrin, resmethrin, flamethrin, empentrin, etc., usually 0.01 to 3% by weight in a base for incense sticks or incense sticks, preferably 0.01-1
It is contained by weight%.

【0007】線香および線香用基材中には、その他に適
宜、増量剤、燃焼促進剤、中和剤、防黴剤等を加えるこ
とができ、増量剤としては、例えばビャクシン粉末、ビ
ャクダン粉末、クスノキ粉末、モミノキ粉末、スギ粉
末、ヤナギ粉末、ハリギリ粉末、ホオノキ粉末、シナノ
キ粉末、トウヒ粉末、イエローポプラ粉末、カツラ粉
末、アカシア粉末、ヤマナラシ粉末、オオバボダイジュ
粉末、オオバヤナギ粉末、サワグルミ粉末、ネズコ粉
末、キリ粉末、シオジ粉末、バルサ粉末、ラワン粉末、
シラカバ粉末、柑橘類木粉末、シイタケのホダ木粉末等
の木質粉末、キクモモ科植物粉末、セリ科植物粉末、セ
ンダン科植物粉末、ジンチョウゲ科植物粉末、フトモモ
科植物粉末、クワ科植物粉末、モクセイ科植物粉末、シ
ソ科植物粉末、アカネ科植物粉末、スイカズラ科植物粉
末等の乾燥粉末などが挙げられ、通常線香または線香用
基材中に0〜40重量%含有される。
In addition to the incense stick and the base material for an incense stick, an extender, a combustion accelerator, a neutralizing agent, an antifungal agent, etc. can be appropriately added. Examples of the extender include sandalwood powder, sandalwood powder, Camphor, powder, Japanese cedar powder, cedar powder, willow powder, springwood powder, honoki powder, linden powder, spruce powder, yellow poplar powder, vine powder, acacia powder, porcupine powder, psyllium powder, psyllium powder, sawdust powder, cat powder, Kiri powder, Shioji powder, balsa powder, Lauan powder,
Birch powder, citrus tree powder, woody powder such as shiitake sardine tree powder, Asteraceae plant powder, Aceraceae plant powder, Mesaceae plant powder, Zinchoideaceae plant powder, Fusariumaceae plant powder, Moraceae plant powder, Asteraceae plant Dry powders such as powder, Lamiaceae plant powder, Rubiaceae plant powder, Loniceraceae plant powder and the like can be mentioned, and usually contained in an incense stick or an incense stick base material in an amount of 0 to 40% by weight.

【0008】燃焼促進剤としては、例えば硝酸カリウ
ム、硝酸ナトリウム等の硝酸塩、過炭酸ナトリウム等の
過炭酸塩、過塩素酸カリウム等の過ハロゲン酸塩、過酸
化ナトリウム等の過酸化物などが挙げられ、中和剤とし
ては、例えばクエン酸、コハク酸、マレイン酸、フマル
酸、酒石酸、シュウ酸、マロン酸、リンゴ酸、アジピン
酸、ホウ酸、安息香酸、ニコチン酸、サリチル酸、アス
コルビン酸、グルタミン酸、アスパラギン酸、ソルビン
酸、フェニル酢酸、リン酸二水素ナトリウム、リン酸二
水素カリウムなどが挙げられる。燃焼促進剤および中和
剤は、各々線香または線香用基材中に通常0〜5重量%
および0〜5重量%含有される。また、防黴剤として
は、例えば安息香酸、ソルビン酸、デヒドロ酢酸、p−
ヒドロキシ安息香酸、o−フェニルフェノール等の酸、
該塩および該エステルなどが挙げられ、通常線香または
線香用基材中に0〜2重量%含有される。
Examples of the combustion accelerator include nitrates such as potassium nitrate and sodium nitrate, percarbonates such as sodium percarbonate, perhalogenates such as potassium perchlorate, and peroxides such as sodium peroxide. As the neutralizing agent, for example, citric acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, malic acid, adipic acid, boric acid, benzoic acid, nicotinic acid, salicylic acid, ascorbic acid, glutamic acid, Examples thereof include aspartic acid, sorbic acid, phenylacetic acid, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the like. The combustion accelerator and the neutralizer are usually 0 to 5% by weight in the incense stick or incense stick base material, respectively.
And 0 to 5% by weight. Examples of the antifungal agent include benzoic acid, sorbic acid, dehydroacetic acid, p-
Hydroxybenzoic acid, acids such as o-phenylphenol,
The salt and the ester are included, and usually contained in an incense stick or an incense stick base material in an amount of 0 to 2% by weight.

【0009】本発明の線香用基材は、澱粉に適量の水を
加えて加熱し、得られる糊状物とベントナイト、炭素粉
末、さらに必要により殺虫活性成分、増量剤、燃焼促進
剤、中和剤、防黴剤等を加えて水と共に混練することに
より得られ、プレス成型機、押出成型機、射出成型機等
の成型機で成型したり、不燃紙等の難燃性薄板上に塗着
成型した後乾燥することにより線香が製造される。殺虫
活性成分を加える際に、殺虫活性成分の原体をそのまま
加えてもよいし、予め乳剤、油剤、懸濁剤、マイクロカ
プセル化製剤等の各種製剤にしたものを加えてもよい。
The base material for incense sticks of the present invention is prepared by adding an appropriate amount of water to starch and heating it to obtain a paste, bentonite, carbon powder, and, if necessary, an insecticidal active ingredient, a filler, a combustion accelerator, and a neutralizer. It is obtained by adding agents, mildewproofing agents, etc. and kneading with water, and molding it with a molding machine such as a press molding machine, extrusion molding machine, injection molding machine, or coating it on a flame-retardant thin plate such as non-combustible paper. The incense stick is manufactured by molding and then drying. When adding the insecticidal active ingredient, the active ingredient of the insecticidal active ingredient may be added as it is, or various preparations such as emulsion, oil, suspension and microencapsulated preparation may be added.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】次に、本発明を実施例にてより具体的に説明
するが、本発明は以下の例のみに限定されるものではな
い。 実施例1 プラレトリン乳剤〔プラレトリン(ピレスロイド化合
物) 0.08 重量部、ハイマールBLZ (松本油脂製薬製界
面活性剤) 0.01 重量部、ハイマール1002Z (松本油脂
製薬製界面活性剤) 0.001重量部およびソルベッソ150
(エクソン化学製有機溶媒) 0.009重量部からなる〕
0.1重量部に、小麦粉澱粉 20.0 重量部と適量の水とを
加熱混合して得た糊状澱粉、ベントナイト 5.0重量部、
硝酸カリウム2.0重量部、クエン酸 2.0重量部、デヒド
ロ酢酸ナトリウム 0.2重量部および木炭粉 70.7 重量部
を加え、さらに適量の水を加えて良く混合、混練し、押
出成型、乾燥して棒状の殺虫用線香を得た。
EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be described more specifically by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. Example 1 Praletrin Emulsion [Praletrin (Pyrethroid compound) 0.08 part by weight, Himal BLZ (Surfactant manufactured by Matsumoto Yushi-Seiyaku Co., Ltd.) 0.01 part by weight, Hymar 1002Z (surfactant manufactured by Matsumoto Yushi-Seiyaku Co., Ltd.) 0.001 part by weight and Solvesso 150
(Exxon Chemical Organic Solvent) 0.009 parts by weight]
0.1 parts by weight, 20.0 parts by weight of wheat flour starch and a paste-like starch obtained by heating and mixing an appropriate amount of water, bentonite 5.0 parts by weight,
2.0 parts by weight of potassium nitrate, 2.0 parts by weight of citric acid, 0.2 parts by weight of sodium dehydroacetate and 70.7 parts by weight of charcoal powder are added, and an appropriate amount of water is further added, well mixed, kneaded, extruded and dried to prepare a stick-shaped insecticidal stick. Got

【0011】実施例2 直径 20cm 、高さ 80cm のガラスシリンダー中で、実施
例1で得た線香を燃焼させ、煙の発生および刺激性を調
べたところ、煙の発生はほとんどなく、刺激臭もほとん
ど感じられなかった。また、実施例1で得た線香は、着
火性、燃焼持続性共に良好であった。一方、実施例1に
おいてベントナイト 5.0重量部にかえて木炭粉 5.0重量
部を使用して得た線香では、実施例1で得た線香に比べ
て煙の発生が多く、刺激臭が感じられた。
Example 2 The incense stick obtained in Example 1 was burned in a glass cylinder having a diameter of 20 cm and a height of 80 cm to examine smoke generation and irritancy. I could hardly feel it. The incense stick obtained in Example 1 was good in both ignitability and combustion sustainability. On the other hand, in the incense stick obtained by using 5.0 parts by weight of charcoal powder in place of 5.0 parts by weight of bentonite in Example 1, more smoke was generated compared with the incense stick obtained in Example 1, and a pungent odor was felt.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】本発明の線香は、燃焼時の煙の発生がほ
とんどなく、刺激性のほとんど感じられない優れた性質
を有するものである。
EFFECT OF THE INVENTION The incense stick of the present invention has excellent properties such that smoke is hardly generated during combustion and almost no irritation is felt.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】澱粉3〜45重量%、ベントナイト1〜3
0重量%および炭素粉末40〜90重量%を含有するこ
とを特徴とする線香。
1. Starch 3 to 45% by weight, bentonite 1 to 3
An incense stick containing 0% by weight and 40 to 90% by weight of carbon powder.
【請求項2】澱粉3〜45重量%、ベントナイト1〜3
0重量%および炭素粉末40〜90重量%を含有するこ
とを特徴とする線香用基材。
2. Starch 3 to 45% by weight, bentonite 1 to 3
An incense stick base material containing 0% by weight and 40 to 90% by weight of carbon powder.
JP6075606A 1994-04-14 1994-04-14 Incense stick Pending JPH07285806A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6075606A JPH07285806A (en) 1994-04-14 1994-04-14 Incense stick
SG1995000138A SG24109A1 (en) 1994-04-14 1995-03-22 Insecticidal senko
TW084102954A TW354754B (en) 1994-04-14 1995-03-27 Insecticidal Senko
KR1019950008164A KR950030800A (en) 1994-04-14 1995-04-07 Insecticidal incense
CN95104232A CN1058842C (en) 1994-04-14 1995-04-13 Insecticidal senko

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6075606A JPH07285806A (en) 1994-04-14 1994-04-14 Incense stick

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07285806A true JPH07285806A (en) 1995-10-31

Family

ID=13581045

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6075606A Pending JPH07285806A (en) 1994-04-14 1994-04-14 Incense stick

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07285806A (en)
KR (1) KR950030800A (en)
CN (1) CN1058842C (en)
TW (1) TW354754B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107802169A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-03-16 成都彩虹电器(集团)中南有限公司 A kind of low cigarette molded line perfume (or spice) and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4624279Y1 (en) * 1968-08-27 1971-08-21
DE3716587C1 (en) * 1987-05-18 1988-04-28 Draiswerke Gmbh Agitator mill
GB2262231A (en) * 1991-12-10 1993-06-16 Min Cheong Yap Combustible insect repellent or incense coil

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107802169A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-03-16 成都彩虹电器(集团)中南有限公司 A kind of low cigarette molded line perfume (or spice) and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1058842C (en) 2000-11-29
KR950030800A (en) 1995-12-18
CN1112391A (en) 1995-11-29
TW354754B (en) 1999-03-21

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