CN1058842C - Insecticidal senko - Google Patents
Insecticidal senko Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1058842C CN1058842C CN95104232A CN95104232A CN1058842C CN 1058842 C CN1058842 C CN 1058842C CN 95104232 A CN95104232 A CN 95104232A CN 95104232 A CN95104232 A CN 95104232A CN 1058842 C CN1058842 C CN 1058842C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- line spices
- present
- acid
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/18—Vapour or smoke emitting compositions with delayed or sustained release
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N53/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing cyclopropane carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
To obtain incense sticks having excellent properties such as both good ignitiability and combustion persistency and hardly generating smoke during the combustion and causing any feeling of irritancy. The incense sticks and base material for the incense sticks contain 3-45wt.% starch, 1-30wt.% bentonite and 40-90wt.% carbon powder.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of incense stick for insect disinfestation and a kind of composition for preparing line spices.
Line spices contain active component, and the shape that it has bar-shaped or round is meant a kind of material that makes the active component volatilization in air by imperfect combustion.
So far, known have various line spices.Have good disinsection efficiency though be used to prevent and treat the incense stick for insect disinfestation of mosquito, fly etc., the smog of being emitted in burning, particularly its excitant are disgusting, so people emit the line spices of less smog always in searching.
Line spices that the irritating property effect that the objective of the invention is to seek a kind of smog of emitting and produce owing to smog when burning has reduced and its binding agent.The present inventor has now found that such line spices can be by being used in combination starch and bentonite as adhesive with use charcoal to be used as main component to obtain in the preparation of line spices.
That is, the present invention relates to contain one or more active insecticidal components, the line spices at one or more starch, bentonite and one or more charcoal ends.
In addition, the present invention relates to a kind of one or more active insecticidal components that contains that are used to prepare line spices, the composition at one or more starch, bentonite and one or more charcoal ends.
Line spices of the present invention have in burning the time emits still less smokiness and lower excitant effect and the penetrating odor that produces owing to smog.In addition, line spices of the present invention have the volatilization ratio of advantages of high activity composition, and its combustibility and burning durability be identical with known line spices basically.
The active insecticidal components of Shi Yonging is not particularly limited in the present invention, as long as they are available for line spices, it preferably includes pyrethroid coumpound such as pyrethrins, allethrin, prallethrin, transfluthrin, resmethrin, PH and Prallethrin.Active component can use or mix use separately.These active components are in line spices of the present invention or be used for preparing content approximately 0.01-3% (weight), the preferably approximately 0.01-1% (weight) usually of the composition of line spices of the present invention.
Employed in the present invention starch also is not particularly limited, and can use or mix use separately.Derive from the various starch of corn, potato, rice, wheat, cassava etc.Said starch is approximately 3-45% (weight) in line spices of the present invention or at the content of the composition that is used for preparing line spices of the present invention, preferably approximately 5-40% (weight).
Employed in the present invention bentonite is approximately 1-30% (weight), preferably approximately 2-25% in line spices of the present invention or at the content of the composition that is used for preparing line spices of the present invention.(weight).
Employed in the present invention charcoal end comprises the powder of charcoal, active carbon, coal, carbon black etc., and the particle diameter that contains at least 90% (weight) is that the charcoal end of 100 μ m or littler particle can preferably be used.Said charcoal end can be about 40-90% (weight) in line spices of the present invention or at the consumption of the composition that is used for preparing line spices of the present invention.
The composition that line spices of the present invention and being used to prepare line spices of the present invention can suitably contain other composition such as one or more fillers, one or more combustion enhancer, one or more neutralizers and one or more fungistatics.The dry powder that used filler comprises timber among the present invention is for example: juniper, sandalwood, camphor tree, the fir tree, Japanese cedar, willow, perverse seizing, Mapnolia hypoleuca, lime tree, tangerine peel, yellowish-white poplar, the Japan Judas tree, perverse Chinese scholartree, poplar, Tilia Miqueliana, Toisusu Urbaniana, the ala shell, the Japan arbor-vitae, paulownia, Fraxinus Spaethiana, willow is by belonging to, white birch wood, oranges and tangerines, the long timber that the mushroom fungi is arranged, the dry powder of plant as, Oenanthe javanica, the Japan margosa, the Daphne tree, mulberry tree, the Oleaceae tree, the Perilla plant, the Rubiaceae tree, or Japanese woodbine, they are typically about 0-40% (weight) in line spices of the present invention or at the content of the composition that is used for preparing line spices of the present invention.
Employed in the present invention combustion enhancer comprises, for example: nitrate such as potassium nitrate and sodium nitrate, percarbonate such as SODIUM PERCARBONATE, perhalide such as potassium hyperchlorate or peroxide such as sodium peroxide.
Neutralizer comprises, for example, citric acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, tsaoko acid, adipic acid, boric acid, benzoic acid, nicotinic acid, salicylic acid, ascorbic acid, paddy nitronic acid, aspartic acid, sorbic acid, phenylacetic acid, sodium dihydrogen phosphate or potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
Combustion enhancer and neutralizer are typically about 0-5% (weight) in line spices of the present invention or at the content of the composition that is used for preparing line spices of the present invention.
In addition, used in the present invention fungistatic comprises, for example, benzoic acid, sorbic acid, dehydroactic acid, P-hydroxybenzoic acid and O-SyL, their salt or ester can be about 0-2% (weight) usually in line spices of the present invention or at their content of composition that is used for preparing line spices of the present invention.
The composition that is used to prepare line spices of the present invention can be by heating starch with an amount of water, in the product slurry, add bentonite, charcoal end and active insecticidal components and add filler if desired, combustion enhancer, neutralizer, fungistatic etc., prepare with the water kneading with the mixture that will generate, line spices of the present invention can push or the described composition of stamped with extruder or stamped machine, or it is imposed on as on the fire-resistant thin plate such as flammable paper not and carry out moulding, drying prepares then.When sneaking into active insecticidal components, active component can be pressed himself form adding, or add with the form of various dosage form such as emulsible concentrate, oily solubility, suspension concentrate and microencapsulated formulation.
Be formed as bar-shaped and round at line spices of the present invention.The size of line spices is unrestricted, and still, for example, diameter is approximately 3mm-20mm for bar-shaped, and length is approximately 10cm-200cm, and external diameter is approximately 3cm-30cm for round, and thickness is approximately 2mm-10mm.Line spices with such size are easy to handle.
Line spices of the present invention can be used to prevent and treat mosquito, fly etc.End and the burning of line spices of the active insecticidal components that is contained in line spices of the present invention by lighting line spices is volatilized, can prevent and treat mosquito, fly etc. thus.
Can be described more specifically the present invention with reference to the following example, be limitation of the present invention but should not be construed as.
Embodiment 1
To the prallethrin that contains 0.08 part (weight) of 0.1 part (weight), the Hymal BLZ of 0.01 part (weight) (a kind of surfactant that Matsumoto Yushiseiyaku produces), 0.001 add a kind of by with the wheaten starch of 20.0 parts (weight) and an amount of water mixing and heat the paste slurry that makes in the emulsible concentrate of the Solvesso 1.50 (a kind of solvent that Exxon chemical company produces) of the Hymal 1002Z of part (weight) (a kind of surfactant that MatsumotoYushiseiyaku produces) and 0.009 part (weight), the bentonite of (5.0 weight), the potassium nitrate of part 2.0 (weight), the citric acid of part 2.0 (weight), the dehydro sodium acetate of part 0.2 (weight) and the charcoal end of 70.7 parts (weight).Add an amount of water in mixture, the mixture that generates is kneaded up hill and dale, extruding is also dry to obtain bar-shaped incense stick for insect disinfestation.
Embodiment 2
Be implemented in the burning of the line spices that make among the embodiment 1 in the glass cylinder of a diameter 20cm and high 80cm, and observe the smog emit and the irritating property of smog, the result does not have smog to emit and almost can not survey irritating property smell basically.In addition, the line spices that make in embodiment 1 have good flammable burning durability.
Claims (3)
1. incense stick for insect disinfestation, these line spices contain one or more pyrethroid coumpounds of 0.01-3% (weight), the bentonite of one or more starch of 3-45% (weight), 1-30% (weight) and one or more charcoal ends of 40-90% (weight).
2. according to the incense stick for insect disinfestation of claim 1, active insecticidal components wherein is a pyrethrins, allethrin, prallethrin, ware fluorobenzene chrysanthemum ester, resmethrin, PH or Prallethrin.
3. composition that is used to prepare line spices, said composition contains one or more pyrethroid coumpounds of 0.01-3% (weight), the bentonite of one or more starch of 3-45% (weight), 1-30% (weight) and one or more charcoal ends of 40-90% (weight).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP075606/94 | 1994-04-14 | ||
| JP6075606A JPH07285806A (en) | 1994-04-14 | 1994-04-14 | Incense stick |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1112391A CN1112391A (en) | 1995-11-29 |
| CN1058842C true CN1058842C (en) | 2000-11-29 |
Family
ID=13581045
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95104232A Expired - Fee Related CN1058842C (en) | 1994-04-14 | 1995-04-13 | Insecticidal senko |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07285806A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR950030800A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1058842C (en) |
| TW (1) | TW354754B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107802169A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-03-16 | 成都彩虹电器（集团）中南有限公司 | A kind of low cigarette molded line perfume (or spice) and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4624279Y1 (en) * | 1968-08-27 | 1971-08-21 | ||
| CN1011665B (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1991-02-20 | 德莱斯维克有限公司 | Stirring grinder |
| CN1073069A (en) * | 1991-12-10 | 1993-06-16 | 叶明昌 | Make coiling shape or the perfume (or spice) of other shape or the method and composition of pest repellant |
-
1994
- 1994-04-14 JP JP6075606A patent/JPH07285806A/en active Pending
-
1995
- 1995-03-27 TW TW084102954A patent/TW354754B/en active
- 1995-04-07 KR KR1019950008164A patent/KR950030800A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-04-13 CN CN95104232A patent/CN1058842C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4624279Y1 (en) * | 1968-08-27 | 1971-08-21 | ||
| CN1011665B (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1991-02-20 | 德莱斯维克有限公司 | Stirring grinder |
| CN1073069A (en) * | 1991-12-10 | 1993-06-16 | 叶明昌 | Make coiling shape or the perfume (or spice) of other shape or the method and composition of pest repellant |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1112391A (en) | 1995-11-29 |
| KR950030800A (en) | 1995-12-18 |
| TW354754B (en) | 1999-03-21 |
| JPH07285806A (en) | 1995-10-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |