JPH08283103A - Insecticidal incense - Google Patents
Insecticidal incenseInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08283103A JPH08283103A JP7088447A JP8844795A JPH08283103A JP H08283103 A JPH08283103 A JP H08283103A JP 7088447 A JP7088447 A JP 7088447A JP 8844795 A JP8844795 A JP 8844795A JP H08283103 A JPH08283103 A JP H08283103A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- combustion
- bamboo
- insecticidal
- insecticidal incense
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は殺虫線香に関するもので
ある。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to insecticidal incense.
【従来の技術】従来より、蚊、蠅等を防除するための殺
虫線香、所謂蚊取線香は、除虫菊エキスや合成ピレスロ
イド等の殺虫活性成分を、除虫菊抽出粉末(カス粉)等
の支燃剤に混合し、タブ粉等の結合剤および水を加えて
混練し、乾燥して製造されてきた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, insecticidal incense for controlling mosquitoes, flies, etc., so-called mosquito coiling incense has been used as a supporting agent for insecticidal chrysanthemum extract powder (dust powder) and other insecticidal active ingredients such as pyrethrum extract and synthetic pyrethroid. It has been manufactured by mixing, adding a binder such as tab powder and water, kneading, and drying.
【0002】[0002]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、近年、殺虫
線香の有効成分として合成ピレスロイドの使用が一般化
し、除虫菊の生産が減少したのに伴い、支燃剤成分の原
料となる除虫菊抽出粉末(カス粉)の入手が容易でなく
なりつつあることから、原料の入手性のより良いもの
で、かつ、燃焼時の刺激臭がなく、さらに、立ち消え等
のない連続燃焼性に優れた支燃剤が求められている。By the way, in recent years, the use of synthetic pyrethroids as an active ingredient of insecticidal incense has become popular, and the production of pyrethrum has decreased, so that the pyrethrum extract powder (cass powder) which is a raw material for the combustion-supporting agent ingredient has been reduced. ) Is becoming difficult to obtain, and there is a need for a combustion-supporting agent that has better availability of raw materials, has no irritating odor during combustion, and is excellent in continuous flammability without extinguishing. There is.
【0003】[0003]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明によれば、殺虫線
香の支燃剤として、入手の容易な竹の粉を使用すること
により、燃焼時の刺激臭がなく、カス粉と同程度の燃焼
速度を有し、燃焼途中で立ち消えすることのない良好な
線香が得られるというものである。用いられる竹の粉と
しては、一般に、マダケ属またはメダケ属の竹の粉末、
例えば、孟宗竹、金明竹、亀甲竹、金明孟宗等の竹の粉
末が挙げられ、通常、これらの竹から葉を取去り、乾燥
し、粉砕して、粉末状としたものが使用される。According to the present invention, by using readily available bamboo powder as a combustion-supporting agent for insecticidal incense, there is no irritating odor when burning, and burning is similar to dust. It has a high speed and can produce a good incense that does not disappear during burning. As the bamboo powder used, generally, bamboo powder of the genus Bamboo or the genus Bamboo,
Examples of the powder include bamboo powder of Meng So bamboo, Kinmei bamboo, Kamiko bamboo, Kinmei Menso sect, etc. Usually, powder is obtained by removing leaves from these bamboos, drying and pulverizing them.
【0004】本発明の殺虫線香において用いられる殺虫
活性成分化合物としては、安全性に優れたピレスロイド
化合物を使用するのが好ましく、その具体例としては、
例えば、ピレトリン、アレスリン、プラレトリン、トラ
ンスフルスリン、レスメトリン、フラメトリン、エムペ
ントリン、テラレスリン、フタルスリン等が挙げられ
る。これらの殺虫活性成分化合物は、蚊取線香中に通常
0.01 〜2重量%含有される。該殺虫活性成分化合物
は、必要により、乳剤、油剤、マイクロカプセル化製
剤、包接化製剤等に製剤化して他の線香用基材中に混合
される。As the insecticidal active ingredient compound used in the insecticidal incense of the present invention, it is preferable to use a pyrethroid compound excellent in safety, and specific examples thereof include:
For example, pyrethrin, allethrin, pralethrin, transfluthrin, resmethrin, flamethrin, empentrin, terrarethrin, phthalthrin and the like can be mentioned. These insecticidal active ingredient compounds are usually found in mosquito coils.
It is contained in an amount of 0.01 to 2% by weight. The pesticidal active ingredient compound is, if necessary, formulated into an emulsion, an oil, a microencapsulated preparation, an inclusion preparation, etc., and mixed into another incense base material.
【0005】本発明の殺虫線香は、通常、殺虫活性成分
化合物、竹の粉の他に、結合剤、必要によりその他の支
燃剤、共力剤、色素、防黴剤、香料等を含有する。結合
剤としては、例えば、タブ粉、澱粉、澱粉加工品、トラ
ガントガム、アラビアガム、グアーガム、ガンビル抽出
粉末、カゼイン等の天然高分子、ポリビニルアルコー
ル、ポリアクリルアミド、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、
ポリエチレンオキシド、ポリビニルピロリドン、メチル
セルロース、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセル
ロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、カルボキシメ
チルセルロース塩、カルボキシメチル澱粉塩、ジアルデ
ヒド澱粉、カチオン澱粉等の合成高分子などが挙げら
れ、これらは、単独でまたは二種以上を混合して用いら
れる。結合剤の殺虫線香中の含有量は、通常5〜50重
量%である。The insecticidal incense of the present invention usually contains, in addition to the insecticidal active ingredient compound and bamboo powder, a binder, and if necessary, other combustion-supporting agents, synergists, dyes, mildew-proofing agents, and fragrances. As the binder, for example, tab powder, starch, processed starch products, tragacanth gum, gum arabic, guar gum, ganville extract powder, natural polymers such as casein, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylamide, sodium polyacrylate,
Examples thereof include synthetic polymers such as polyethylene oxide, polyvinylpyrrolidone, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose salt, carboxymethyl starch salt, dialdehyde starch, and cationic starch, which may be used alone or in combination of two kinds. The above is mixed and used. The content of the binder in the insecticidal incense stick is usually 5 to 50% by weight.
【0006】竹の粉以外の支燃剤としては、例えば、ビ
ャクシン粉末、ビャクダン粉末、クスノキ粉末、モミノ
キ粉末、スギ粉末、ヤナギ粉末、ハリギリ粉末、ホオノ
キ粉末、シナノキ粉末、トウヒ粉末、イエローポプラ粉
末、カツラ粉末、アカシア粉末、ヤマナラシ粉末、オオ
バボダイジュ粉末、オオバヤナギ粉末、サワグルミ粉
末、ネズコ粉末、キリ粉末、シオジ粉末、バルサ粉末、
ラワン粉末、シラカバ粉末、柑橘類木粉末、シイタケの
ホダ木粉末等の木粉、キク科植物粉末、アカネ科植物粉
末、スイカズラ科植物粉末、センダン科植物粉末、ジン
チョウゲ科植物粉末、シソ科植物粉末、フトモモ科植物
粉末、セリ科植物粉末、イネ科植物粉末、クワ科植物粉
末、モクセイ科植物粉末、除虫菊抽出粉末(カス粉)等
の植物乾燥粉末などが挙げられ、必要によりこれらの一
種以上が竹の粉に混合して用いられる。支燃剤の殺虫線
香中の含有量は、通常45〜90重量%である。Examples of the combustion-supporting agent other than bamboo powder include juniper powder, sandalwood powder, camphor powder, peach tree powder, cedar powder, willow powder, springwood powder, honoki powder, linden powder, spruce powder, yellow poplar powder, wig. Powder, acacia powder, porcupine powder, psyllium powder, psyllium powder, sawdust powder, cat powder, kiri powder, shioji powder, balsa powder,
Rawan powder, birch powder, citrus tree powder, wood powder such as shiitake hoda tree powder, Asteraceae plant powder, Rubiaceae plant powder, Honeysuckle family plant powder, Mesaceae family plant powder, Ginkgo family plant powder, Lamiaceae plant powder, Examples include dry powders such as Fusarium plant powder, Apiaceae plant powder, Gramineae plant powder, Moraceae plant powder, Astragalus plant powder, and pyrethrum extract powder (cass flour). If necessary, one or more of these may be bamboo. It is used as a mixture with the powder. The content of the combustion-supporting agent in insecticidal incense is usually 45 to 90% by weight.
【0007】尚、本発明の殺虫線香に用いられる色素と
しては、例えば、マラカイトグリーン等の有機顔料、無
機顔料、染料などが挙げられ、また、防黴剤としては、
例えば、安息香酸、ソルビン酸、デヒドロ酢酸、p−ヒ
ドロキシ安息香酸、o−フェニルフェノール等の酸、該
塩および該エステルなどが挙げられ、線香中に通常、各
々2重量%以下含有される。The pigments used in the insecticidal incense of the present invention include, for example, malachite green and other organic pigments, inorganic pigments, dyes, etc.
Examples thereof include acids such as benzoic acid, sorbic acid, dehydroacetic acid, p-hydroxybenzoic acid, o-phenylphenol and the like, salts and esters thereof, and the incense stick usually contains 2% by weight or less of each.
【0008】本発明の殺虫線香は、通常、殺虫活性成分
化合物またはその製剤品、支燃剤、結合剤、硝酸塩など
を混合し、水を加えて混練した後、プレス成型機、押出
成型機、射出成型機等の成型機で成型し、乾燥すること
により製造される。The insecticidal incense of the present invention is usually prepared by mixing an insecticidal active ingredient compound or its preparation, a combustion-supporting agent, a binder, a nitrate, etc., and kneading the mixture with water, followed by press molding, extrusion molding or injection molding. It is manufactured by molding with a molding machine such as a molding machine and drying.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】次に、本発明を実施例にてより具体的に説明
するが、本発明は以下の例のみに限定されるものではな
い。まず、本発明の殺虫線香の製造例を示す。 製造例1 アレスリン乳剤〔アレスリン 0.3重量部、ハイマールBL
Z (松本油脂製薬製界面活性剤)0.0347重量部、ハイマ
ール1002Z (松本油脂製薬製界面活性剤)0.0039重量部
およびソルベッソ150 (エクソン化学製有機溶媒)0.04
64重量部からなる〕 0.385重量部、竹の乾燥粉末10重
量部、タブ粉25重量部、マラカイトグリーン 0.3重量
部、デヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム 0.2重量部および木粉を加
えて全体を 100重量部として混合し、これに適量の水を
加えて良く混練し、押出成型、乾燥して長さ 80cm の殺
虫線香を得た。製造時の線香の成形性は良好であった。EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be described more specifically by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. First, a production example of the insecticidal incense according to the present invention will be shown. Production Example 1 Allethrin emulsion [allethrin 0.3 part by weight, Hymal BL
Z (Matsumoto Yushi-Seiyaku Surfactant) 0.0347 parts by weight, Himar 1002Z (Matsumoto Yushi-Seiyaku Surfactant) 0.0039 parts by weight and Solvesso 150 (Exxon Chemical organic solvent) 0.04
64 parts by weight] 0.385 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight of dry bamboo powder, 25 parts by weight of tab powder, 0.3 parts by weight of malachite green, 0.2 parts by weight of sodium dehydroacetate and wood powder are added and mixed as 100 parts by weight. Then, an appropriate amount of water was added thereto, and the mixture was well kneaded, extruded and dried to obtain an insecticidal incense having a length of 80 cm. The formability of the incense stick during production was good.
【0010】製造例2 製造例1において、竹の乾燥粉末を20重量部用いる以
外は全て製造例1と同様にして殺虫線香を得た。製造時
の線香の成形性は良好であった。 製造例3 製造例1において、竹の乾燥粉末を30重量部用いる以
外は全て製造例1と同様にして殺虫線香を得た。製造時
の線香の成形性は良好であった。 製造例4 製造例1において、竹の乾燥粉末を50重量部用いる以
外は全て製造例1と同様にして殺虫線香を得た。製造時
の線香の成形性は良好であった。 製造例5 製造例1において、竹の乾燥粉末を70重量部用いる以
外は全て製造例1と同様にして殺虫線香を得た。製造時
の線香の成形性は良好であった。Production Example 2 An insecticidal incense stick was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 1 except that 20 parts by weight of dry bamboo powder was used. The formability of the incense stick during production was good. Production Example 3 An insecticidal incense stick was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 1 except that 30 parts by weight of dry bamboo powder was used. The formability of the incense stick during production was good. Production Example 4 An insecticidal incense stick was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 1 except that 50 parts by weight of dry bamboo powder was used. The formability of the incense stick during production was good. Production Example 5 An insecticidal incense stick was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 1 except that 70 parts by weight of dry bamboo powder was used. The formability of the incense stick during production was good.
【0011】次に、試験例を示す。 試験例 上述の製造例1〜5で得られた各々の殺虫線香を水平に
支持し、先端に火をつけて燃焼させたところ、燃焼時の
刺激臭がなく、燃焼途中で立ち消えすることもなかっ
た。また、製造例1〜5において、竹の乾燥粉末にかえ
てカス粉を用いて製造した各々の殺虫線香を同時に燃焼
させて比較したところ、製造例1〜5で得た殺虫線香と
カス粉を用いて製造された殺虫線香との間で、燃焼速度
の差はほとんど認められなかった。Next, a test example will be shown. Test Example Each of the insecticidal incense sticks obtained in the above Production Examples 1 to 5 was supported horizontally, and when the tip was ignited and burned, there was no irritating odor at the time of burning and it did not disappear during burning. It was In addition, in Production Examples 1 to 5, when each insecticidal incense produced by using dregs instead of dry bamboo powder was simultaneously burned and compared, the insecticidal incense and dregs obtained in Production Examples 1 to 5 were compared. Almost no difference in burning rate was observed between the insecticidal incense and the incense stick produced using the same.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】本発明の殺虫線香は、燃焼時の刺激臭が
なく、さらに、立ち消え等のない連続燃焼性に優れたも
のである。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The insecticidal incense of the present invention has no irritating odor upon burning and is excellent in continuous burning property without extinguishing.
Claims (2)
香。1. An insecticidal incense stick containing bamboo powder.
の粉を含む支燃剤45〜90重量%および結合剤5〜5
0重量%を含有することを特徴とする殺虫線香。2. A pyrethroid compound of 0.01 to 2% by weight, a bamboo powder-containing combustion-supporting agent of 45 to 90% by weight, and a binder of 5 to 5
An insecticidal incense, which contains 0% by weight.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7088447A JPH08283103A (en) | 1995-04-13 | 1995-04-13 | Insecticidal incense |
CO96016941A CO4810216A1 (en) | 1995-04-13 | 1996-04-10 | SENKO INSECTICIDE |
CN 96104526 CN1137343A (en) | 1995-04-13 | 1996-04-10 | Insecticidal senko |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7088447A JPH08283103A (en) | 1995-04-13 | 1995-04-13 | Insecticidal incense |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08283103A true JPH08283103A (en) | 1996-10-29 |
Family
ID=13943062
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7088447A Pending JPH08283103A (en) | 1995-04-13 | 1995-04-13 | Insecticidal incense |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH08283103A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1137343A (en) |
CO (1) | CO4810216A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005336152A (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2005-12-08 | Shunkosha:Kk | Molded fumigating fragrance |
CN104509555A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-15 | 青岛锦涟鑫商贸有限公司 | Improved traditional Chinese medicine insect-repelling joss-stick |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009089669A1 (en) * | 2008-01-16 | 2009-07-23 | Wei Luo | A molded pollution-free ashless incense with few or none of residual after burned and preparation process thereof |
CN102516779B (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2014-03-05 | 杨雪峰 | Formula of bonding agent for making incense |
CN114600914A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-06-10 | 泉州永春达盛香业股份有限公司 | Sterilizing incense |
-
1995
- 1995-04-13 JP JP7088447A patent/JPH08283103A/en active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-04-10 CO CO96016941A patent/CO4810216A1/en unknown
- 1996-04-10 CN CN 96104526 patent/CN1137343A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005336152A (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2005-12-08 | Shunkosha:Kk | Molded fumigating fragrance |
CN104509555A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-15 | 青岛锦涟鑫商贸有限公司 | Improved traditional Chinese medicine insect-repelling joss-stick |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CO4810216A1 (en) | 1999-06-30 |
CN1137343A (en) | 1996-12-11 |
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