JPH072263Y2 - Baffle plate for vehicle door - Google Patents
Baffle plate for vehicle doorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH072263Y2 JPH072263Y2 JP1987166313U JP16631387U JPH072263Y2 JP H072263 Y2 JPH072263 Y2 JP H072263Y2 JP 1987166313 U JP1987166313 U JP 1987166313U JP 16631387 U JP16631387 U JP 16631387U JP H072263 Y2 JPH072263 Y2 JP H072263Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- baffle plate
- door
- plate body
- vehicle door
- guide plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本考案は車両用ドアの窓に対して取付けられる導風板に
関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to an air guide plate attached to a window of a vehicle door.
(従来の技術) 車室内を換気する際に、従来、ドアウインドを開くが、
走行時であるとこのドアウインドに代えて、あるいはド
アウインドと共に三角窓をも開放させることが有効であ
り多用されていた。(Prior art) When ventilating the passenger compartment, the door window is conventionally opened,
It was effective and widely used to open the triangular window instead of the door window or with the door window when traveling.
しかし、この三角窓は側方視界を確保するという観点よ
りの改良や、エアコンの普及と共にほとんど見掛けられ
なくなっている。However, this triangular window has almost disappeared along with the improvement from the viewpoint of securing a side view and the spread of air conditioners.
(考案が解決しようとする問題点) このため、現在多用されている車両の多くはドアウイン
ドが一枚のドアガラスにより開閉される構造を採ってい
る。このような構造では、車両側方視界の確保が容易化
され易いのであるが、走行時の換気性が劣ることとな
る。このため、一枚ドアガラス式の車両がエアコン未装
着として用いられると換気性に問題を生じることがあ
る。特に、一部の国ではエアコン未装着車が多く、問題
と成っている。(Problems to be solved by the invention) For this reason, most of the vehicles currently in widespread use have a structure in which the door window is opened and closed by a single door glass. With such a structure, it is easy to secure the vehicle's lateral field of view, but the ventilation performance during traveling is deteriorated. For this reason, if a single-door glass type vehicle is used without an air conditioner, there may be a problem in ventilation. In particular, many countries do not have air-conditioners, which is a problem.
そこで、ドアサッシュの内側面とドアパネルの上端との
2点に、この2点を通る直線に関して回動可能な導風板
本体を取付けて、この導風板本体を回動させることによ
り車室内を換気する後付けの容易な車両用ドアの導風板
が知られている。Therefore, a baffle plate main body that is rotatable with respect to a straight line passing through these two points is attached to two points on the inner surface of the door sash and the upper end of the door panel, and the baffle plate body is rotated to move the interior of the vehicle interior There is known a baffle plate for a vehicle door that is easily retrofitted for ventilation.
しかし、この車両用ドアの導風板には、導風板本体を回
動させているとき、誤ってウインドガラスを上昇作動さ
せた場合、導風板本体の下端縁とウインドガラスの上端
縁との当接部分が破損するという問題がある。However, if the windshield is accidentally moved up while the wind guide plate body is being rotated, the wind guide plate of this vehicle door will have a lower edge of the wind guide plate and an upper edge of the wind glass. There is a problem that the abutting part of is damaged.
本考案の目的は、ウインドガラスの上端縁と導風板本体
の下端縁とが当接しても、両当接部分の破損を低減でき
る車両用ドアの導風板を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to provide a baffle plate for a vehicle door that can reduce damage to both abutting portions even when the upper edge of the windshield and the lower edge of the baffle plate body come into contact with each other.
本考案の目的は後付けの容易な車両用ドアの導風板を提
供することにある。An object of the present invention is to provide a baffle plate for a vehicle door that can be easily retrofitted.
(問題点を解決するための手段) この考案による車両用ドアの導風板は、ドアサッシュの
内側面とドアパネルの上端との2点に対して導風板本体
を取付ける上下の枢支部材を備え、この導風板本体の下
端縁と導風板本体の回動中心線とが交わる部位から、下
端縁を昇り傾斜に形成したことを特徴としている。(Means for Solving Problems) The air guide plate for a vehicle door according to the present invention comprises upper and lower pivot members for attaching the air guide plate main body to two points of the inner surface of the door sash and the upper end of the door panel. It is characterized in that the lower end edge is formed so as to rise and slope from the portion where the lower end edge of the air guide plate body and the rotation center line of the air guide plate body intersect.
(作用) 導風板本体の下端縁が上向きに押圧された場合、導風板
本体が回動方向に移動される。(Operation) When the lower edge of the baffle plate body is pressed upward, the baffle plate body is moved in the rotating direction.
(実施例) 第1図に示した車両用ドアの導風板は運転席側のドアの
車室側の内壁面に対設されている。(Embodiment) The air guide plate of the vehicle door shown in FIG. 1 is provided opposite to the inner wall surface of the driver side door on the vehicle interior side.
第2図に示すように、このドアはドアパネル1とその上
側に一体結合されているドアサッシュ2とで形成され、
ウインドガラス3は窓開口4全体を開閉可能に形成され
ている。ドアパネル1はそのドアインナパネル5上にド
アトリム6を周知の係止手段により一体的に取り付けて
いる。As shown in FIG. 2, this door is formed of a door panel 1 and a door sash 2 integrally connected to the upper side thereof,
The window glass 3 is formed so that the entire window opening 4 can be opened and closed. The door panel 1 has a door trim 6 mounted integrally on the door inner panel 5 by well-known locking means.
窓開口4の前側部分にはウインドガラス3が閉作動時に
占める空域より内側に所定間隔aを介して導風板本体7
が対設されている。At the front part of the window opening 4, the wind guide plate main body 7 is provided at a predetermined distance a inside the space occupied by the window glass 3 during the closing operation.
Are opposite to each other.
導風板本体7は所定厚の透明ガラスから成り、略三角形
状を呈する。この導風板本体7はその上端側を上枢支部
材8を用いてドアサッシュ2に、その下端側を下枢支部
材9を用いてドアインナパネル5にそれぞれ連結されて
いる。The baffle plate body 7 is made of transparent glass having a predetermined thickness and has a substantially triangular shape. The baffle plate body 7 is connected at its upper end side to the door sash 2 by using the upper pivot member 8 and at its lower end side to the door inner panel 5 by using the lower pivot member 9.
導風板本体7は両枢支部材8,9の取り付けによって決定
される上下に長い共通の回転中心線l回りに回動でき
る。この導風板本体7の下端縁bは略円弧状に形成され
ている。即ち、回転中心線lとの対向部701を中心とし
て昇り傾斜にこの下端縁bは形成されており、前後回動
端702,703は対向部701より高位置にある。The baffle plate body 7 can be rotated around a common rotation center line 1 which is vertically long and is determined by the attachment of both pivotally supporting members 8 and 9. The lower end edge b of the baffle plate body 7 is formed in a substantially arc shape. That is, the lower end edge b is formed in a rising slope around the facing portion 701 with respect to the rotation center line l, and the front and rear rotating ends 702 and 703 are located higher than the facing portion 701.
第4図に示すように、下枢支部材9は導風板本体7の下
端にかしめピン10により固着された回動金具11と、この
金具11の下向き軸12に回動自在に嵌合する筒部13が形成
されると共に下端がドアインナパネル5に螺子14を介し
て締め付け固定される固定金具15とで形成されている。
なお、筒部13と下向き軸12とは、第5図に示すように、
周知のリング状の摩擦部材16を介して摺接しており、こ
れにより、導風板本体7のばたつきを防いでいる。さら
に、第6図に示すように、筒部13には切り込み17が形成
されており、ここには回動金具の下端の突部18が嵌合し
ている。ここで突部18は回動角αの範囲で回動できる。
この突部18は導風板本体7と一体的に連結されているの
で、第3図に示すように導風板本体7は回動角αだけ回
動できる。なお、導風板本体7はウインドガラス3に平
行な位置を基準位置Pとしており、それにより回動角β
だけ前回動端701を外側に回動させ、外気の取り込みを
行える。As shown in FIG. 4, the lower pivot member 9 is rotatably fitted to a rotating metal fitting 11 fixed to the lower end of the baffle plate body 7 by caulking pins 10 and a downward shaft 12 of the metal fitting 11. The tubular portion 13 is formed, and the lower end is formed with a fixing metal fitting 15 which is fastened and fixed to the door inner panel 5 via a screw 14.
In addition, the tubular portion 13 and the downward shaft 12 are, as shown in FIG.
The well-known ring-shaped friction members 16 are in sliding contact with each other, thereby preventing the air guide plate body 7 from fluttering. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, a cutout 17 is formed in the tubular portion 13, and a projection 18 at the lower end of the rotary fitting is fitted therein. Here, the protrusion 18 can rotate within the range of the rotation angle α.
Since the protrusion 18 is integrally connected to the baffle plate body 7, the baffle plate body 7 can be rotated by the rotation angle α as shown in FIG. The baffle plate main body 7 has a position parallel to the windshield 3 as a reference position P.
Only by rotating the front turning end 701 to the outside, the outside air can be taken in.
上枢支部材8は上述した下枢支部材9と概略同様な構造
をなし、回動角設定用の切り込み17、突部18は排除され
ている。The upper pivot member 8 has a structure similar to that of the lower pivot member 9 described above, and the notch 17 and the protrusion 18 for setting the turning angle are eliminated.
なお、上枢支部材8の回動金具19もかしめピン20により
導風板本体7に固着され、固定金具21は螺子22によりド
アサッシュ2の内壁面に固着されている。The rotating metal fitting 19 of the upper pivot member 8 is also fixed to the air guide plate body 7 by the caulking pin 20, and the fixing metal fitting 21 is fixed to the inner wall surface of the door sash 2 by the screw 22.
このような車両用ドアの導風板は基準位置Pに通常時は
保持される。The baffle plate of such a vehicle door is normally held at the reference position P.
そして、車内換気の際には、まず、ウインドガラス3を
降下させて窓開口4を全開させる。この状態より更に外
気を取り入れたい場合、運転者は導風板本体7を第3図
に実線で示すように全開位置P1に回動させる。なお所望
時には2点鎖線で示すように逆開度位置P2に導風板本体
7を保持することもできる。更に、導風板本体が全開位
置P1や逆開度位置P2に有るとき、誤ってウインドガラス
3を上昇作動させた場合、このウインドガラス3の上端
縁は傾斜した底縁bに当接する。この時、底縁bには上
向きの押圧力に基づく斜め方向の分力が加わり、この導
風板本体7は回動方向に変位され、ウインドガラス3と
略平行な位置へ移動される。Then, at the time of ventilation in the vehicle, first, the window glass 3 is lowered to fully open the window opening 4. When the outside air is desired to be taken in from this state, the driver rotates the baffle plate body 7 to the fully open position P1 as shown by the solid line in FIG. If desired, the baffle plate body 7 can be held at the reverse opening position P2 as shown by the chain double-dashed line. Further, when the wind guide plate main body is at the fully open position P1 or the reverse opening position P2 and the window glass 3 is accidentally moved up, the upper edge of the window glass 3 comes into contact with the inclined bottom edge b. At this time, an oblique component force based on the upward pressing force is applied to the bottom edge b, and the baffle plate body 7 is displaced in the rotating direction and moved to a position substantially parallel to the window glass 3.
上述の処において、導風板本体7は略三角形状であった
が、これに代えて、第7図(a)(b)に示すように、
楕円状、あるいは、魚型状に形成してもよい。この場
合、導風板本体7を有色の透明性樹脂、たとえば、アク
リル樹脂や、有色ガラスで形成すれば車内の装飾品とし
ても兼用することができる。Although the baffle plate body 7 has a substantially triangular shape in the above-mentioned place, instead of this, as shown in FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b),
It may be formed in an oval shape or a fish shape. In this case, if the baffle plate body 7 is made of a colored transparent resin, for example, acrylic resin or colored glass, it can also be used as an accessory in the vehicle.
(考案の効果) 以上のように、この考案は、導風板本体が基準位置にな
いときに、ウインドガラスを上昇作動させた場合、ウイ
ンドガラスの上端縁と導風板本体の下端縁とが当接して
も、導風板本体が回動方向に変位されるので、両当接部
分の破損を低減できる。(Effect of the Invention) As described above, according to the present invention, when the windshield is moved upward while the wind guide plate body is not at the reference position, the upper edge of the wind glass and the lower end edge of the wind guide plate body are Even if they come into contact with each other, the baffle plate body is displaced in the rotating direction, so that damage to both abutting portions can be reduced.
第1図は本考案の一実施例としての車両用ドアの導風板
を備えたドアの内側正面図、第2図は第1図のA−A線
断面図、第3図は同上導風板の要部平断面図、第4図は
第1図中の下枢支部材の正面図、第5図は第4図のB−
B線断面図、第6図は第4図のC−C線断面図、第7図
(a),(b)は本考案の各々異なるその他の実施例に
用いる導風板の正面図である。 1……ドアパネル、2……ドアサッシュ、5……ドアイ
ンナパネル、7……導風板本体、8,9……枢支手段、14,
22……螺子、701……回転中心線対向部,b……底縁,l…
…回転中心線。FIG. 1 is a front view of the inside of a door having a wind guide plate for a vehicle door as an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of a lower pivot member in FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a B-section of FIG.
FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line B, FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 4, and FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b) are front views of baffle plates used in other different embodiments of the present invention. . 1 ... Door panel, 2 ... Door sash, 5 ... Door inner panel, 7 ... Baffle plate body, 8, 9 ... Pivoting means, 14,
22 …… screw, 701 …… rotation center line facing part, b …… bottom edge, l…
… Center of rotation.
Claims (1)
ドアサッシュに、下端部がドアパネルの上端に、それぞ
れ回動可能に支持された車両用ドアの導風板において、 上記導風板本体の下端縁とこの導風板本体の回動中心線
とが交わる部位から、上記下端縁を昇り傾斜に形成した
ことを特徴とする車両用ドアの導風板。1. A baffle plate for a vehicle door, wherein an upper end portion of a baffle plate body made of a translucent plate material is rotatably supported at a door sash and a lower end portion at an upper end of a door panel. A baffle plate for a vehicle door, characterized in that the lower end edge is formed so as to rise and rise from a portion where a lower end edge of the baffle plate body and a rotation center line of the baffle plate body intersect.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1987166313U JPH072263Y2 (en) | 1987-10-30 | 1987-10-30 | Baffle plate for vehicle door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1987166313U JPH072263Y2 (en) | 1987-10-30 | 1987-10-30 | Baffle plate for vehicle door |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0173014U JPH0173014U (en) | 1989-05-17 |
JPH072263Y2 true JPH072263Y2 (en) | 1995-01-25 |
Family
ID=31453583
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1987166313U Expired - Lifetime JPH072263Y2 (en) | 1987-10-30 | 1987-10-30 | Baffle plate for vehicle door |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH072263Y2 (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-10-30 JP JP1987166313U patent/JPH072263Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0173014U (en) | 1989-05-17 |
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