JPH0722446Y2 - Floating house - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the device] [Industrial application field] This device is used as a cooling facility, a tourist facility, and a sports facility by mooring it by moving it to a harbor that is not fully equipped with facilities such as waiting areas and rest areas. It relates to floating houses that can be used.

[Conventional technology]

Traditionally, there are often occasions such as partying with a pleasure boat floating on the lake or the sea. With such a pleasure boat, you can stay for a long time because the facilities necessary for living such as a washroom, lighting, and a rest room are all available, so it is extremely useful as a cooling facility or tourist facility. high.

[Problems to be solved by the device]

However, such a tour boat is advantageous in that it can move freely over lakes and seas, but its equipment is large and extremely expensive, so it is not suitable for purposes such as simple cooling and cooling. Other than the above, the hull swayed relatively easily when it was subjected to waves, which caused seasickness and was not suitable for long-term stays in a fixed position in practice. .

This invention was made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and it can be relatively easily moved and installed on the surface of the water, and it can also be used as a pleasure boat landing or a cooling facility. It is an object to provide a floating house that can be obtained at a relatively low cost.

[Means for Solving the Problems]

The floating house according to the present invention establishes a house consisting of an outer wall separating the room and a roof covering the upper part of the outer wall on a base floated on the water surface, and the roof elevating device is used to raise the roof of the house. It is supported so that it can be lifted separately while always keeping it in a substantially horizontal state with respect to the outer wall, and a ventilation fan is installed on the roof to send outside air into the house, and the above base is driven into the bottom of the water around the base. It is designed to be locked by mooring piles.

[Action]

The roof elevating device according to the present invention elevates the roof of the house so that it can be separated from the upper end of the outer wall, and when the roof is separated, a large amount of outside air directly enters the house. Further, when the roof is placed on the outer wall without being separated, outside air is blown into the room from a blower provided on the roof.

In addition, mooring piles are used to hold the base so that the house does not move significantly due to wind and tide.

[Example of device]

 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a front view showing a floating house of the present invention. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 is a flat base that can be floated on the water surface and is made of wood or resin material, and has a calculated constant buoyancy. Made by what you have. 2 is a mooring pile that is locked around this base 1, which is driven into the bottom of a shallow water such as a lake or the sea, and these mooring piles 2 cause the base 1 to receive waves and tidal currents. It does not shake or be washed away. Reference numeral 3 is a protective fence which is erected on the upper part of the periphery of the base 1, and is, for example, an iron frame. Reference numeral 4 denotes a reinforcing frame rack established on the upper part of the base 1, which is composed of a floor board 5 and a large number of pillars 6 which will be the floor of the room on the second floor, which will be described later. The outer wall 7 and the inner wall that divide the space such as a rest room where people can dance and dance, various seats, salons, washrooms, and shops are properly arranged. Further, the base 1 between the outer wall 7 and the protective fence 3 serves as a passage space for a pleasure boat stop and a waiting place. The outer wall 7 and the inner wall are provided with ventilation windows and passage entrances of appropriate sizes and shapes.
The floor board 5 and the outer wall 7 form a house A together with an outer wall 8 and a roof 9 described later.

On the other hand, on the floor board 5, an outer wall 8 that separates the room on the second floor.
And a roof 9 covering the upper part of the outer wall 8 is provided. Ventilation windows and entrances and exits are provided in the outer wall 8, and a small space such as a shop or a washroom is partitioned by the partition plate or the inner wall in the outer wall 8 if necessary. The space is the floor of a large hall for parties and dinners. Further, as shown in the side view of FIG. 2 and the perspective view of FIG. 3, a blower device 10 is provided on the upper portion of the roof 9 to take in outside air and blow the air to each room on the first floor and the second floor. . Further, a plurality of roof elevating devices 11 are provided at regular intervals on the floor plate 5 on the outer peripheral side of the outer wall 8, and the ends of the elevating rods 11a are pivotally supported on the lower surface around the roof 9. This roof lifting device 11 is a hydraulic cylinder
By moving the rod of 11b in and out of the cylinder,
The roof 9 can be floated upward from the upper end of the outer wall 8 by tilting the lifting rod 11a. When the roof 9 is lifted by the roof lifting device 11, the roof 9 is moved to the outer wall 8
On the other hand, it is always held substantially horizontally, so that no support is attached to the furniture or the lighting fixture that is attached to or suspended from the lower part of the roof 9, that is, the so-called ceiling. Further, even when various facilities are provided on the roof above the roof 9, the roof can be safely used. Further, on the base 1 and at a plurality of places around the outer wall 7, stairs 12 for raising and lowering connecting the rooms on the first floor and the second floor are provided.

As shown in FIG. 3, a floating house with such a structure is
For example, it is installed near the rock wall 15 with a certain distance from it,
At this time, the base 1 is locked to the mooring piles 2 buried in the bottom of the water to stabilize the position and posture. This floating house can be moved to an arbitrary position while floating on the water surface, and normally, a wire can be spliced and pulled by a ship.

In this way, after stably installing a floating house at a predetermined water surface position, with respect to the fixed jetty 16 protruding from the rock wall 15,
Pass the crossing pier 17 to the above passage space on the base 1.
As a result, passengers and tourists on a pleasure boat can enter and leave the floating house through the passage of the rock wall 15, the pier 16, and the crossing pier 17.

In addition, some passengers and tourists get on and off the pleasure boat that is attached to the side of the base 1, and some other services by using the facilities in each room on the first and second floors. For example, in summer, it can be used as a cooling facility or as a restaurant or party venue.

Further, since this floating house does not move on the water surface with passengers on it, ventilation in each room may be insufficient in the absence of wind. In this case, in particular, during the daytime, the roof elevating device 11 is operated to drive the hydraulic cylinder 11b to raise (tilt) the elevating rod 11a. Then, as the elevator rod 11a is raised, the roof 9 is separated from the upper end of the outer wall 8 and the ceiling of each room is opened, as shown in FIG. Therefore, outside air can be directly taken in from here, and efficient ventilation can be realized. On the other hand, if it is raining or the wind is strong,
With the roof 9 closed as shown in FIG. 1, the blower 10 is operated. As a result, the outside air is forcibly sent to each room on the first and second floors, and the inside of each room can be cooled by the natural outside air.

Note that, except during summer, normal indoor ventilation can be performed while suppressing the operation of the blower 10.

[Effect of device]

As described above, in the present invention, on the base floated on the surface of the water, a house consisting of an outer wall separating the room and a roof covering the upper part of the outer wall is established, and the roof of the house is set as the outer wall. On the other hand, a roof elevating device capable of separating and elevating from the outer wall while always maintaining a substantially horizontal state, an air blower provided on the roof for taking in outside air into the house, and a mooring pile driven into the water bottom around the base. It is configured with and. Therefore, the roof elevating device separates and raises the roof from the outer wall while maintaining the horizontal state, thereby opening the upper part of each of the separated rooms and sufficiently and large amount of cool outside air being taken into the respective rooms. In addition, it is possible to ventilate the inside of a house where many people gather by operating the blower more efficiently. Further, by driving mooring piles into the water bottom around the base, it is possible to prevent unnecessary shaking and flow of the floating house. Further, when the roof cannot be raised, for example, even in the case of rain or strong wind, it is possible to take the outside air into the house by the blower provided on the roof and sufficiently ventilate the house. Even under such circumstances, safety can be ensured without any problems. Furthermore, the roof lifting device that supports the roof so that it can be lifted and lowered separately is designed to always hold the roof substantially horizontally and to move up and down, so that, for example, the roof has a roof with various facilities. In any case, it can be used without any problem.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a floating house according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view of the same, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the same, and FIG. 4 is a front view of a floating house with its roof raised. 1 ... Base, 8 ... Exterior wall, 9 ... Roof, 11 ... Roof lifting device, A ... House.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A house having a base floating on the surface of the water, an outer wall established on the base so as to divide a room, and a roof covering the upper part of the outer wall, and the roof of the house being the outer wall. In contrast, a roof elevating device that always keeps a substantially horizontal state and is capable of separating and elevating from the outer wall, and a blower provided on the roof to take in outside air into the house are provided, and the base is a water bottom around the base. A floating house characterized by being locked with a mooring pile that is detachably driven into the house.