JPH07222841A - Snow bicycle - Google Patents

Snow bicycle

Info

Publication number
JPH07222841A
JPH07222841A JP33865493A JP33865493A JPH07222841A JP H07222841 A JPH07222841 A JP H07222841A JP 33865493 A JP33865493 A JP 33865493A JP 33865493 A JP33865493 A JP 33865493A JP H07222841 A JPH07222841 A JP H07222841A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
frame
snow
handle
crawler
bicycle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP33865493A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kenzo Imagawa
賢三 今川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JFE Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
NKK Corp
Nippon Kokan Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NKK Corp, Nippon Kokan Ltd filed Critical NKK Corp
Priority to JP33865493A priority Critical patent/JPH07222841A/en
Publication of JPH07222841A publication Critical patent/JPH07222841A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a bicycle which has an excellent running performance on snows, by turning a crawler stretched between front and rear wheels which are rotatably supported to a rear frame, and by attaching a steering skid to a front handle frame extended from a handle. CONSTITUTION:This snow bicycle has a main frame 3 having one end provided with a saddle 1, and the other end provided with a handle 2, a rear frame 4 extended rearward from the saddle 2 part of the main frame 3, and front and rear wheels 5, 6 journalled to the rear frame 4. The front wheel 5 is rotated by depressing pedals 7 so as to transmit a torque from the front wheel 5 to the rear wheel 6 through the intermediary of a chain 8 in order to turn a crawler 9 stretched between the front and rear wheels 5, 6. Further, a steering skid 11 is coupled to a front handle frame 10 extended from the handle 2, being suspended therefrom through the intermediary of a support frame 12. Further, a snow removing brush 14 is provided for removing snow sticking to the crawler 9.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、雪上を一般の自転車
のごとく走行できるようにしたスノー自転車に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a snow bicycle capable of traveling on snow like a general bicycle.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来から雪上を自転車のように自由に走
行できるスノー自転車ないしはスノーバイクが提案され
ている。一例としては、実開昭56−57169号公報
に開示されたものがある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there have been proposed snow bicycles or snow bicycles that can travel freely on snow like a bicycle. One example is disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 56-57169.

【0003】このスノーバイク21は、図2に示すよう
に、機体21の後部に設けたクローラ走行装置22によ
って雪上を走行する雪上走行車において、チャンネル形
主梁体23の前部のハンドル軸24に前部スキー25を
取着し、後尾に座席26を設け、主梁体23の下面を取
着部27とし、前記クローラ走行装置22と一体に形成
固装する伝動筐28を主梁体23に揺動自在に軸支29
し、伝動筐28の一部には動力用エンジン装置30を取
着し、伝動筐28内に収容して駆動用に配設したチェン
装置によって、前記エンジンを動力として前記走行装置
22を駆動可能ならしめ、該走行装置22の筐体22´
は前部に案内スキー31を一体に延設し、両部材の結合
部付近32と前記主梁体23の座席26下部付近とを緩
衝ロッド33で自由連結し、案内スキー31の前部付近
31´と主梁体23の一部とを連結杆34で自由連結
し、前記緩衝ロッド33と、連結杆34とは略略並列な
配設とし、案内スキー31は、湾曲自在な弾性材料より
なる連結体であるものである。また、その他の例として
は、実開昭58−119486号公報に開示されたもの
がある。
As shown in FIG. 2, this snow bike 21 is a snow traveling vehicle that travels on snow by a crawler traveling device 22 provided at the rear of the machine body 21. In this case, the handle shaft 24 at the front of the channel-shaped main beam 23 is used. A front ski 25 is attached to the front ski 25, a seat 26 is provided at the rear, a lower surface of the main beam body 23 is used as an attachment portion 27, and a transmission casing 28 integrally formed and fixed to the crawler traveling device 22 is mounted on the main beam body 23. The pivot support 29
Then, a power engine device 30 is attached to a part of the transmission casing 28, and the traveling device 22 can be driven with the engine as a power by a chain device housed in the transmission casing 28 and arranged for driving. Fitting, housing 22 'of the traveling device 22
The guide ski 31 is integrally extended to the front portion, and the vicinity 32 of the connecting portion of both members and the vicinity of the lower portion of the seat 26 of the main beam body 23 are freely connected by a buffer rod 33. ′ And a part of the main beam body 23 are freely connected by a connecting rod 34, the buffer rod 33 and the connecting rod 34 are arranged substantially in parallel, and the guide ski 31 is made of a bendable elastic material. It is the body. Another example is disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 58-119486.

【0004】この雪上スノー自転車は、図3に示すよう
に、本体41の前部のハンドル42に接続した前支柱4
3の下端に舵取りスキー44を取付け、本体41の後部
には両側等配に拡げられた後支柱45および46を設
け、その下端に滑走スキー47および48を取付け、本
体41の中心部にペタル49を設け、ペタルを踏むこと
により発生するペタルギャー50の回転力をギヤーチェ
ーン51によりギャー支柱52の小ギャー53に伝え、
小ギャー53の回転軸54の両端に付いている雪蹴り車
輪55および56を回転させるようにしたものである。
As shown in FIG. 3, this snow-on-snow bicycle has a front support column 4 connected to a handle 42 at the front of a main body 41.
A steering ski 44 is attached to the lower end of the body 3, rear columns 45 and 46, which are spread equally on both sides, are provided in the rear portion of the main body 41, sliding skis 47 and 48 are attached to the lower end thereof, and a petal 49 is attached to the center of the main body 41. Is provided, and the rotational force of the petal gear 50 generated by stepping on the petal is transmitted to the small gear 53 of the gear strut 52 by the gear chain 51,
The snow kick wheels 55 and 56 attached to both ends of the rotary shaft 54 of the small gear 53 are rotated.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述し
た従来のスノー自転車には次のような問題点があった。 (1)実開昭56−57169号公報に開示されたスノ
ーバイク クローラの走行用動力源としてバイク等に使用するエン
ジンを使用しており、遊戯用として使用するには高価な
ものこなる。 (2)実開昭58−119486号公報に開示された雪
上スノー自転車 前部舵取りスキーを、後部に2枚の滑走スキーを左右に
配置し、その間にレバーによって上下移動する雪蹴り車
輪を設けたものであるが、雪蹴り車輪の高さの調整が、
雪層の厚さ、軟らかさおよび左右の滑走スキーのバラン
スの関係から非常に困難である。
However, the above-mentioned conventional snow bicycle has the following problems. (1) The snowbike disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 56-57169 uses an engine used for a motorcycle or the like as a power source for running a crawler, which is expensive to use for amusement. (2) Snow-on-snow bicycle disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 58-119486 A front steering ski is provided with two sliding skis on the left and right, and a snow kick wheel that is vertically moved by a lever is provided between them. However, the adjustment of the height of the snow kick wheel is
It is very difficult due to the thickness of the snow layer, the softness, and the balance of the left and right skis.

【0006】また、両サイドにスキー板および雪蹴り車
輪を設けているため、ウェートおよび推進機構が後部に
かかりすぎ、前部舵取りスキーのみではスムーズな方向
転換は不可能である。
Further, since the skis and the snow kicking wheels are provided on both sides, the weight and the propulsion mechanism are excessively applied to the rear portion, and the smooth steering cannot be performed only by the front steering ski.

【0007】この発明は、従来技術の上述のような問題
点を解消するためになされたものであり、安価で走行性
能が良好なスノー自転車を提供することを目的としてい
る。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and an object thereof is to provide a snow bicycle which is inexpensive and has good running performance.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明に係るスノー自
転車は、一端にサドル1を他端にハンドル2を配備した
主フレーム3のサドル1部分から下方に延設した後方フ
レーム4に、前輪5および後輪6を回転自在に支持さ
せ、ペダル7で前輪5を回転させてその回転力をチェー
ン8を介して後輪6に伝達し、前輪5と後輪6間に掛け
渡したクローラ9を回転させて走行するように構成し、
前記ハンドル2に延設した前部ハンドルフレーム10に
は、舵取りスキー板11を接続したものである。
A snow bicycle according to the present invention has a front frame 5 and a rear frame 4 extending downward from a saddle 1 portion of a main frame 3 having a saddle 1 at one end and a handle 2 at the other end. Also, the rear wheel 6 is rotatably supported, the front wheel 5 is rotated by the pedal 7, and the rotational force is transmitted to the rear wheel 6 via the chain 8 so that the crawler 9 hung between the front wheel 5 and the rear wheel 6 is transmitted. It is configured to rotate and run,
A steering ski 11 is connected to a front handle frame 10 extending from the handle 2.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】前輪を前方に進める方向にペダルを踏むことに
より、前輪には前方に進もうという回転力が発生する。
この回転力はチェーンを介して後輪に伝達され、後輪に
も前方に進もうという回転力が発生する。
[Function] By depressing the pedal in the direction of advancing the front wheels forward, a rotational force for advancing the front wheels is generated.
This rotational force is transmitted to the rear wheels via the chain, and the rear wheels also generate a rotational force to move forward.

【0010】このため、前輪と後輪間に掛け渡したクロ
ーラが前方に進む方向に回転する。クローラは雪を蹴っ
て回転するので、スノー自転車には前方に進もうという
推進力が働き、前進する。
For this reason, the crawler laid between the front wheels and the rear wheels rotates in the forward direction. Since the crawler kicks the snow and rotates, the propulsion force to move forward acts on the snow bicycle, causing it to move forward.

【0011】そして、方向を転換するときには、転換す
る方向にハンドルを回し、舵取りスキー板を転換後の進
路に向ける。なお、クローラには運転者の体重が常にか
かっているので、十分にキック力が働き、走行不能とな
ることはない。
When the direction is changed, the steering wheel is turned in the direction of the change and the steering ski is directed to the course after the change. Since the weight of the driver is constantly applied to the crawlers, the kick force is sufficiently exerted and the crawlers are not disabled.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】この発明の実施例のスノー自転車を図1によ
り説明する。このスノー自転車は、一端にサドル1を他
端にハンドル2を配備した主フレーム3のサドル1部分
から下方に延設した後方フレーム4に、前輪5および後
輪6を回転自在に支持させ、ペダル7で前輪5を回転さ
せてその回転力をチェーン8を介して後輪6に伝達し、
前輪5と後輪6間に掛け渡したクローラ9を回転させて
走行するように構成し、前記ハンドル2に延設した前部
ハンドルフレーム10には、舵取りスキー板11を接続
している。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A snow bicycle according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In this snow bicycle, a front frame 5 and a rear wheel 6 are rotatably supported by a rear frame 4 extending downward from a saddle 1 portion of a main frame 3 having a saddle 1 at one end and a handle 2 at the other end, and pedals are rotatably supported. The front wheel 5 is rotated by 7 and the rotational force is transmitted to the rear wheel 6 via the chain 8,
A crawler 9 laid between front wheels 5 and rear wheels 6 is configured to rotate and run, and a steering ski 11 is connected to a front handle frame 10 extending from the handle 2.

【0013】このスノー自転車を詳述すると、前部ハン
ドルフレーム10と舵取りスキー板11の接続を安定し
たものとするため、前部ハンドルフレーム10と舵取り
スキー板11を接続するサポートフレーム12を設けて
いる。そして、前部ハンドルフレーム10およびサポー
トフレーム12と舵取りスキー板11との接続構造は緩
衝ロッドを使用した自由連結方式を採用しており、方向
転換による衝撃をこの部分で緩衝するようにしている。
To explain this snow bicycle in detail, in order to stabilize the connection between the front handle frame 10 and the steering ski 11, a support frame 12 for connecting the front handle frame 10 and the steering ski 11 is provided. There is. The connection structure between the front handle frame 10 and the support frame 12 and the steering ski 11 employs a free coupling method using a buffer rod, and the shock due to the direction change is buffered at this portion.

【0014】また、ハンドル2にはブレーキレバー13
を設けており、スピードの調整や制動が可能となるよう
にしている。さらには、クローラ9に付着した雪を除去
するため、常時クローラ9に接触している雪除きブラシ
14を設けている。なお、図中符号15はチェーン8で
回転力を伝達するためのペダルギアー、16は同じく後
部伝動ギヤーである。
A brake lever 13 is attached to the handle 2.
Is provided to enable speed adjustment and braking. Further, in order to remove the snow adhering to the crawler 9, a snow removing brush 14 which is always in contact with the crawler 9 is provided. In the figure, reference numeral 15 is a pedal gear for transmitting the rotational force by the chain 8, and 16 is a rear transmission gear.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】この発明により、安価で走行性能の良好
なスノー自転車を得ることができる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a snow bicycle which is inexpensive and has good running performance.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例のスノー自転車の斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a snow bicycle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】従来のスノーバイクの側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of a conventional snow bike.

【図3】従来の雪上スキー自転車の側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of a conventional snow ski bicycle.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 サドル 2 ハンドル 3 主フレーム 4 後方フレーム 5 前輪 6 後輪 7 ペダル 8 チェーン 9 クローラ 10 前部ハンドルフレーム 11 舵取りスキー板 12 サポートフレーム 13 ブレーキレバー 14 雪除きブラシ 15 ペダルギアー 16 後部伝動ギヤー 1 Saddle 2 Handle 3 Main frame 4 Rear frame 5 Front wheel 6 Rear wheel 7 Pedal 8 Chain 9 Crawler 10 Front handle frame 11 Steering ski 12 Support frame 13 Brake lever 14 Snow removal brush 15 Pedal gear 16 Rear transmission gear

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 一端にサドル(1)を他端にハンドル
(2)を配備した主フレーム(3)のサドル(1)部分
から下方に延設した後方フレーム(4)に、前輪(5)
および後輪(6)を回転自在に支持させ、ペダル(7)
で前輪(5)を回転させてその回転力をチェーン(8)
を介して後輪(6)に伝達し、前輪(5)と後輪(6)
間に掛け渡したクローラ(9)を回転させて走行するよ
うに構成し、前記ハンドル(2)に延設した前部ハンド
ルフレーム(10)には、舵取りスキー板(11)を接
続したことを特徴とするスノー自転車。
1. A rear frame (4) extending downward from a saddle (1) portion of a main frame (3) having a saddle (1) at one end and a handle (2) at the other end, and a front wheel (5).
And the rear wheel (6) are rotatably supported, and the pedal (7)
The front wheel (5) is rotated by and the torque is applied to the chain (8).
Transmitted to the rear wheel (6) via the front wheel (5) and the rear wheel (6)
It is constructed such that the crawler (9) which is hung between the two is rotated to run, and the steering ski (11) is connected to the front handle frame (10) extended to the handle (2). Characteristic snow bicycle.
JP33865493A 1993-12-28 1993-12-28 Snow bicycle Withdrawn JPH07222841A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33865493A JPH07222841A (en) 1993-12-28 1993-12-28 Snow bicycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33865493A JPH07222841A (en) 1993-12-28 1993-12-28 Snow bicycle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07222841A true JPH07222841A (en) 1995-08-22

Family

ID=18320216

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP33865493A Withdrawn JPH07222841A (en) 1993-12-28 1993-12-28 Snow bicycle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07222841A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012218721A (en) * 2011-04-04 2012-11-12 Takatsugu Daito On-snow bicycle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012218721A (en) * 2011-04-04 2012-11-12 Takatsugu Daito On-snow bicycle

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Legal Events

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Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300

Effective date: 20010306