JPH07215214A - Operating method of ground-side structure fitting carriage - Google Patents
Operating method of ground-side structure fitting carriageInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07215214A JPH07215214A JP857994A JP857994A JPH07215214A JP H07215214 A JPH07215214 A JP H07215214A JP 857994 A JP857994 A JP 857994A JP 857994 A JP857994 A JP 857994A JP H07215214 A JPH07215214 A JP H07215214A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ground
- side structure
- mounting
- track
- work
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、超電導磁気浮上車など
の電磁気的手段により車両を推進、又は浮上推進させる
システムにおいて、地上に設置する地上コイル、軌道構
造物等の地上側構造物の取付に用いる関連機器を工事の
進展によりどの様に移動させ、作業が中断なく継続でき
る地上側構造物取付台車の運用方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a system for propelling or levitating a vehicle by an electromagnetic means such as a superconducting magnetic levitation vehicle, for mounting a ground coil or a ground structure such as a track structure installed on the ground. How to move the related equipment used for the construction work according to the progress of the construction, and the operation method of the ground side structure mounting cart that can continue the work without interruption.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】例えば、磁気浮上車は地上側に地上コイ
ルを配設し、その地上コイルを使用して推進又は浮上推
進させるものである。その地上コイルの位置は、地上側
構造物のコイル取付座の構成により決るので、地上に設
置する地上構造物の寸法精度を上げる様にしないと、車
両又は搬送車の乗り心地を改善することができない。2. Description of the Related Art For example, in a magnetic levitation vehicle, a ground coil is arranged on the ground side, and the ground coil is used for propulsion or levitation. Since the position of the ground coil is determined by the structure of the coil mounting seat of the structure on the ground side, it is necessary to improve the dimensional accuracy of the ground structure to be installed on the ground to improve the riding comfort of the vehicle or carrier. Can not.
【0003】しかし、地上に配置される非常に長い地上
構造物全ての位置を正確に作成するなどということは、
理論的には可能でも実際問題としては不可能と考えるべ
きものであった。However, to accurately create the positions of all very long ground structures placed on the ground,
It should be considered theoretically possible but impossible as a practical problem.
【0004】しかも、地上構造物を特定の場所で集中し
て製作し、その地上側構造物を作業現場迄運び設置しよ
うとする場合は、地上側構造物が製缶物であれば工場で
の製作になり、コンクリート構造物であれば特定の強固
な型枠で製作することになり、それなりに精度は確保可
能であった。Moreover, if the above-ground structure is to be manufactured in a concentrated manner at a specific place, and the above-ground structure is to be transported to the work site and installed, if the above-ground structure is a can-making product, it will be used in a factory. It became a production, and if it was a concrete structure, it would be produced with a specific strong formwork, and it was possible to secure accuracy as such.
【0005】ところが、すべての地上側構造物が集中し
た作業場で施工できるものではなく、しかるべき量の地
上構造物は、作業現場で直打ち作業として作らねばなら
ず、この場合はそれほど高い剛性と精度が確保できる型
枠などの準備ができるものでもなく、かなり精度の悪い
地上構造物しか作れないのが当り前となっていた。However, it cannot be constructed at a work place where all the structures on the ground side are concentrated, and an appropriate amount of the above-mentioned structures must be made by direct hitting work at the work site. In this case, the rigidity is not so high. It was a matter of course that it was not possible to prepare a formwork or the like that could ensure accuracy, and that only ground structures with considerably poor accuracy could be made.
【0006】しかるに、例えば超電導磁気浮上車の如く
地上コイルにより浮上推進を行う構造では、その車両の
最終的な評価で一番重要となる乗り心地が、すべて地上
コイルの配置位置精度の良し悪しに密接に関係してお
り、乗り心地が悪いということは基本的に大きな問題を
発生すると考えられていた。However, in a structure in which the ground coil is used for levitation propulsion, such as a superconducting magnetic levitation vehicle, the ride comfort, which is the most important factor in the final evaluation of the vehicle, depends on whether the position accuracy of the ground coil is good or bad. It is closely related, and it was thought that a bad ride basically causes a big problem.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】この様な従来の技術に
おける地上コイルを取付ける取付座の位置が作業現場で
直接に軌道を製作してしまう直打ち工法に対して大きな
技術的課題となることが次第に明らかになってきた。The position of the mounting seat for mounting the ground coil in the prior art as described above may pose a great technical problem to the direct driving method in which the track is directly manufactured at the work site. It became clear gradually.
【0008】従来の軌道構造には地上コイルを取付ける
構造の座が事前に構成されていた為に、軌道構造のでき
の良し悪しにより、地上コイルの取付位置精度が大きく
影響を受けていた。In the conventional track structure, the seat of the structure for mounting the ground coil is pre-configured, so that the mounting accuracy of the ground coil is greatly affected by the quality of the track structure.
【0009】この為に、もし軌道に地上コイルを取付け
る座の製作が地上コイルの取付時に行なえれば好都合で
あるので、地上コイルの取付位置の適正化を考えて、こ
の作業に必要な用具を考えた時にその用具をどの様に移
動させると作業が連続的に行なえるかを考え、その作業
の連続性を確保する為の用具の動かし方を考えた。For this reason, it is convenient if the seat for mounting the ground coil on the track can be manufactured at the time of mounting the ground coil. Therefore, in consideration of optimizing the mounting position of the ground coil, the tools necessary for this work are provided. When I thought about it, I thought about how to move the tool so that the work could be done continuously, and then I thought about how to move the tool to ensure the continuity of the work.
【0010】ここで本発明では作業現場で直接に軌道を
製作したいとする考えを採用した時に、その軌道が極め
て精度良く製作できるなら問題はないが、精度が悪かっ
たとなると、後でなんとかしようとしても非常に困難と
なる。Here, in the present invention, when the idea of directly manufacturing the track at the work site is adopted, there is no problem if the track can be manufactured with extremely high accuracy, but if the accuracy is poor, an attempt is made to manage it later. Will also be very difficult.
【0011】本発明では軌道の精度に関係なく、高い精
度で地上側構造物を取付けることが可能で、しかも現場
での取付け作業を継続的に行なえる地上側構造物取付台
車の運用方法を提供することを目的とする。The present invention provides a method for operating a ground-side structure mounting carriage which enables a ground-side structure to be mounted with high accuracy irrespective of the track accuracy, and which enables continuous on-site mounting work. The purpose is to do.
【0012】[0012]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するた
め、請求項1に対応する発明は、電磁気的手段により車
両を推進、又は浮上推進させるシステムにおいて、地上
側に地上側構造物を設置する場合、測量により定められ
た軌道線形上の2つの基準点をまたいで、予め製作され
基準点を結ぶ基準線と同じ機能を持ち、かつレールを有
する基準軌道が設置され、この基準軌道のレールの上に
地上側構造物取付台車を乗せ、この地上側構造物取付台
車に地上側構造物を理想的取付位置に保持し、この取付
位置で地上側構造物の取付部材に対するインサートを軌
道側の取付孔の中に挿入し、モルタル又は樹脂等の充填
材を注入して地上側構造物を固定する際に、前記基準軌
道を運ぶ為のウインチを有する基準軌道搬送車を用意
し、作業を行っている区間の左右に配設され荷重が受け
られる荷重受構造物の上に前記基準軌道搬送車を乗せ、
前記基準軌道を前記地上側構造物取付台車より高い位置
まで釣り上げ、作業を行っている前記地上側構造物取付
台車の上を乗り越え、まだ作業を行っていない基準軌道
の端に、作業のすんだ基準軌道を運ぶようにし、連続的
に作業が継続できるようにしたことを特徴とした地上側
構造物取付台車の運用方法である。In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is a system for propelling or levitating a vehicle by electromagnetic means, wherein a ground-side structure is installed on the ground side. In this case, a reference track having a rail that has the same function as a reference line that is manufactured in advance and that crosses two reference points on the track alignment determined by surveying and that has a rail is installed. Place the ground-side structure mounting cart on top, hold the ground-side structure on this ground-side structure mounting cart at the ideal mounting position, and mount the insert for the mounting member of the ground-side structure on the track side at this mounting position. When inserting into the hole and injecting a filler such as mortar or resin to fix the structure on the ground side, prepare a reference track carrier having a winch for carrying the reference track and perform the work. Are Place the reference trajectory transporting vehicle on the load 受構 creation of load is disposed is received into the left and right between,
Fishing the reference track to a position higher than the ground-side structure mounting carriage, climbing over the ground-side structure mounting carriage that is being worked on, and finishing the work at the end of the reference track that has not been worked yet. This is a method of operating a ground-side structure-mounted truck, which is characterized by carrying a standard track so that work can be continued continuously.
【0013】前記目的を達成するため、請求項2に対応
する発明は、請求項1記載の地上側構造物取付台車の運
用方法に使用する基準軌道搬送車を、軌道側壁の上面上
に走らせて前記基準軌道の搬送を行うようにしたことを
特徴とする地上側構造物取付台車の運用方法である。In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the reference track carrier used in the method for operating the ground side structure mounting cart according to claim 1 is run on the upper surface of the track side wall. It is a method of operating a ground-side structure mounting vehicle, characterized in that the reference track is transported.
【0014】前記目的を達成するため、請求項3に対応
する発明は、請求項2記載の地上側構造物取付台車の運
用方法に使用する前記基準軌道搬送車は、軌道側壁のコ
ンクリートの上面を走る車輪としてゴムタイヤを使用
し、上面からゴムタイヤが外れるのを防ぐ為に案内車輪
を側壁の側面に配設して案内せしめたことを特徴とした
地上側構造物取付台車の運用方法である。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention corresponding to claim 3 is the reference track carrier used in the operation method of the ground-side structure mounting carriage according to claim 2, wherein the upper surface of the track side wall is made of concrete. This is a method for operating a ground-side structure mounting truck, characterized in that rubber tires are used as running wheels, and guide wheels are provided on the side surfaces of the side walls to guide the wheels in order to prevent the rubber tires from coming off from the upper surface.
【0015】前記目的を達成するため、請求項4に対応
する発明は、請求項1記載の地上側構造物取付台車の運
用方法に使用する基準軌道の長さが、地上側構造物取付
台車の長さの2倍の長さとした場合、基準軌道の数を地
上側構造物取付台車の数に同じ又は以上の偶数個以上と
することを特徴とした地上側構造物取付台車の運用方法
である。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention according to claim 4 is such that the length of the reference track used in the operation method of the ground side structure mounting vehicle according to claim 1 is that of the ground side structure mounting vehicle. When the length is twice the length, the number of reference tracks is equal to or greater than the number of ground-side structure mounting trolleys, and is an operation method for ground-side structure mounting trolleys. .
【0016】前記目的を達成するため、請求項5に対応
する発明は、請求項4記載の地上側構造物取付台車の運
用方法に使用する基準軌道の長さが、地上側構造物取付
台車の長さの2倍以上ある時は、地上側構造物取付台車
を密着して配設した時の長さで乗れる基準軌道の長さの
2倍以上の基準軌道を用意することを特徴とした地上側
構造物取付台車の運用方法である。In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 5 is such that the length of the reference track used in the operation method of the ground side structure mounting vehicle according to claim 4 is that of the ground side structure mounting vehicle. When it is more than twice the length, the ground track is characterized by preparing a reference track that is at least twice the length of the reference track that can ride on the length when the ground-side structure mounting truck is closely arranged. It is the operation method of the side structure mounting cart.
【0017】前記目的を達成するため、請求項6に対応
する発明は、請求項4記載の地上側構造物取付台車の運
用方法に使用する地上側構造物取付台車は、作業する時
に前後の地上側構造物取付台車を間を置かずに密に配置
し、かつ軌道のまだ地上コイル取付工事の終っていない
先端の台車が先に作業が終了する様にし、作業が終了し
た地上側構造物取付台車を準備した台車の全長分先の位
置に移動して固定し次々に作業が終了した地上側構造物
取付台車がその隣に移動するようにして必ず基準軌道の
上を移動するようにして作業を行うようにしたことを特
徴とした地上側構造物取付台車の運用方法である。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention according to claim 6 is such that the ground-side structure mounting carriage used in the method for operating the ground-side structure mounting carriage according to claim 4 is the front and rear grounds when working. The side structure mounting trolleys are closely arranged without a gap, and the trolley at the tip of the track where the ground coil mounting work has not been completed yet finishes the work first, and the ground side structure mounting is completed Move the truck to the position of the full length of the truck that has been prepared, fix it, and finish the work one after another.Be sure to move the ground side structure mounting truck next to it so that it will always move on the reference track. It is a method of operating the ground-side structure mounting cart, which is characterized in that
【0018】前記目的を達成するため、請求項7に対応
する発明は、請求項6記載の地上側構造物取付台車の運
用方法に使用する地上側構造物取付台車の作業が終了し
た部分の一番端の基準軌道を基準軌道搬送車により釣り
上げ、作業が終了していない部分の基準軌道列の先端迄
地上側構造物取付台車の上を乗り越えて搬送することを
特徴とした地上側構造物取付台車の運用方法である。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention corresponding to claim 7 is one of the portions where the work of the ground-side structure mounting carriage used in the operation method of the ground-side structure mounting carriage according to claim 6 is completed. The reference track at the end is picked up by a reference track carrier, and the ground side structure mounting is characterized in that the work is carried over the ground side structure mounting cart to the tip of the reference track line of the part where the work is not completed This is the operation method of the dolly.
【0019】前記目的を達成するため、請求項8に対応
する発明は、請求項7記載の地上側構造物取付台車の運
用方法に使用する基準軌道搬送車の枠組の一部に、左右
方向フック受、前後方向フック受を用意してウインチな
どを使い、基準軌道を釣上げた時に左右,前後方向に微
調整できるようにし、基準軌道を移動する時又は釣り降
ろしを行う時に自由に釣位置調整ができるようにしたこ
と特徴とした地上側構造物取付台車の運用方法である。In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 8 provides a horizontal hook on a part of the frame of the reference rail carrier used in the method for operating the ground-side structure mounting vehicle according to claim 7. By using a winch, etc., with a hook receiver and a front and rear hook receiver, fine adjustment can be made in the left, right, front and back directions when the reference track is lifted, and the fishing position can be freely adjusted when moving the reference track or when fishing. This is the operation method of the ground-side structure mounting truck, which is characterized by being able to do so.
【0020】[0020]
【作用】請求項1〜請求項8に対応する発明によれば、
概略以下のような作用が得られる。地上コイル等の地上
側構造物を取付ける取付孔を軌道側に用意し、地上側構
造物に取付部材と同時に地上の軌道構造に埋め込まれる
べきインサート等の固定補助部材を取付け、地上側構造
物を最も好ましい位置に保持した状態で軌道に設けた孔
と固定補助部材の間を樹脂又はモルタル等の充填物で埋
めるようにしたので、若干軌道側の精度に問題があって
も地上側構造物を設置する位置を軌道に設けた取付孔と
地上側構造物側に取付けた固定補助部材との関係(がた
分)で許される範囲内で補正して固定することが可能
で、結局軌道構造において後から地上側構造物の取付座
を製作するのと同じ効果を期待することが可能である。According to the inventions corresponding to claims 1 to 8,
The following actions can be obtained. Prepare a mounting hole for mounting the ground side structure such as a ground coil on the track side, and attach a fixing auxiliary member such as an insert to be embedded in the ground track structure to the ground side structure at the same time as the mounting member, and mount the ground side structure. Since the space between the hole provided on the track and the fixing auxiliary member is filled with resin or mortar while being held in the most preferable position, the structure on the ground side can be removed even if there is a problem with the accuracy on the track side. It is possible to correct and fix the installation position within the range allowed by the relationship between the mounting hole provided on the track and the fixing auxiliary member installed on the ground side structure side (the amount of rattling), and eventually in the track structure It is possible to expect the same effect as later when the mounting seat for the structure on the ground side is manufactured.
【0021】ところが、この作業を行う上で、基準軌道
と地上側構造物取付台車を必要とするが地上側構造物取
付台車は基準軌道が無いと作業できない。しかし、基準
軌道は地上側構造物取付台車が通過してしまえば用は無
くなる。このため、基準軌道をどの様に送ってやれば基
準軌道と地上側構造物取付台車の数が最小になるのか、
又重い基準軌道をどの様に釣り上げ移動させれば基準軌
道に無理なく移動できるかが問題になる。この為には、
作業の終った基準軌道をこれから作業する位置に送る
が、このためには軌道の横にすでに構成されている側壁
の上面の上を走れるゴムタイヤを持つクレーン車両を考
えれば、割合楽に基準軌道を釣り上げ、地上側構造物取
付台車の上を乗り越して作業を行っていない先方の位置
に基準軌道を運ぶことが可能となる。However, in order to perform this work, the reference track and the ground-side structure mounting carriage are required, but the ground-side structure mounting carriage cannot work without the reference track. However, the reference track will be useless once the ground-side structure installation truck has passed. For this reason, how should the standard track be sent to minimize the number of standard tracks and ground-side structure mounting carriages?
Another problem is how to lift and move the heavy reference trajectory to move to the reference trajectory without difficulty. For this,
The finished reference track is sent to the position where the work is to be performed.For this purpose, considering the crane vehicle with rubber tires that can run on the upper side wall already constructed on the side of the track, it is easier to catch the reference track. , It becomes possible to carry the reference track to the position where the work is not performed by overcoming the structure-mounted truck.
【0022】このようにすれば、地上側構造物取付台車
は基準線としての機能を持つ精度良く配置された基準軌
道の上だけを移動しながら、地上側構造物取付台車を作
業の流れに沿って連続的に使用することが可能となる。In this way, the ground-side structure mounting carriage moves along only the reference track which is arranged with high accuracy and functions as a reference line, while the ground-side structure mounting carriage follows the work flow. It becomes possible to continuously use it.
【0023】[0023]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について図面を参照し
て説明する。図1は基準軌道の搬送車兼エアバランサ作
業車の概念を示す説明図である。1は地上側構造物を構
成する地上コイル例えば後述する浮上コイル34が取付
けられる側壁で、2は磁気浮上車の走行車輪が走る車輪
踏面を示している。3はゴムタイヤで側壁1の上部を移
動し案内車輪4でゴムタイヤ3が側壁1の上端を移動で
きるように案内する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing the concept of a carrier vehicle and an air balancer work vehicle on a reference track. Reference numeral 1 denotes a side wall to which a ground coil constituting a ground side structure, for example, a levitation coil 34 described later is attached, and 2 denotes a wheel tread on which traveling wheels of a magnetic levitation vehicle run. Reference numeral 3 denotes a rubber tire which moves above the side wall 1, and a guide wheel 4 guides the rubber tire 3 so that the rubber tire 3 can move above the side wall 1.
【0024】これ等のゴムタイヤ3と案内車輪4は共通
の車輪取付座5に取付けられ、主として門型部材7に組
付けられる。この搬送車の台枠はこの門型部材7と長手
方向部材6と上部部材8により構成され、全体として強
度的に基準軌道(図4の49)を運搬するには十分な強
度を持つが捩り剛性には適当な捩り剛性となっていて4
個のゴムタイヤ3が上面の仕上り精度があまり良くない
側壁1の上を移動しても、特定のゴムタイヤ3に荷重が
集中するのを防止している。These rubber tires 3 and guide wheels 4 are mounted on a common wheel mounting seat 5 and are mainly mounted on the gate-shaped member 7. The underframe of this transport vehicle is composed of the gate-shaped member 7, the longitudinal member 6 and the upper member 8 and is strong enough to carry the reference track (49 in FIG. 4) as a whole, but is twisted. The rigidity is suitable for torsional rigidity. 4
Even if the individual rubber tires 3 move on the side wall 1 whose finish accuracy of the upper surface is not so good, the load is prevented from being concentrated on the specific rubber tire 3.
【0025】このゴムタイヤ3の一部の車輪には駆動装
置9がチェーンなどで組込まれており、勾配のきびしい
区間で使用しながら移動可能なように考えられている。
門型部材7の内側にはウインチ10が配せられ、基準軌
道釣上ワイヤ11により、基準軌道49を釣上げられる
ようになっている。台車台枠(図3の40)の長手方向
部材6などの位置で軌道内側に面した位置に左右フック
受12、前後フック受13が配設されている。エアバラ
ンサ14は、表面の平滑な地上側構造物例えば地上コイ
ルを、地上側構造物取付台車を構成する地上コイル取付
台車(図4の48)の所に組み込む時に使用できるよう
になっている。A driving device 9 is incorporated in a part of the wheels of the rubber tire 3 by a chain or the like, and it is considered that the driving device 9 can be moved while being used in a section with a steep slope.
A winch 10 is arranged inside the gate-shaped member 7, and a reference track 49 can be picked up by a reference track fishing wire 11. The left and right hook receivers 12 and the front and rear hook receivers 13 are disposed at positions such as the longitudinal member 6 of the bogie frame (40 in FIG. 3) facing the inside of the track. The air balancer 14 can be used when a ground-side structure having a smooth surface, for example, a ground coil, is incorporated in a ground-coil mounting carriage (48 in FIG. 4) constituting a ground-side structure mounting carriage.
【0026】図2は基準軌道(図4の49と同一)で、
測量により定められる理想線形上の一点である基準点1
5に対し、基準軌道49が正しい位置関係が保持されて
いることを調べる基準点ポインタ16の先端が基準点1
5に対し、上下,左右,傾斜を合わせた状態で接触する
ようにし、前後2つの基準点15に対し基準点ポインタ
16と取外し基準点ポインタ24で位置合わせを行う
と、基準軌道49の上に配したレール17A,17Bは
基準点15を結ぶ基準線としての機能を発揮すことでき
る。FIG. 2 shows a reference trajectory (same as 49 in FIG. 4).
Reference point 1 which is one point on the ideal line defined by surveying
5, the tip of the reference point pointer 16 for checking whether the reference track 49 holds the correct positional relationship is the reference point 1
5, the upper and lower sides, the left side, the right side, and the slant are brought into contact with each other, and the two front and rear reference points 15 are aligned by the reference point pointer 16 and the detachment reference point pointer 24. The arranged rails 17A and 17B can exert a function as a reference line connecting the reference points 15.
【0027】このようにレール17A,17Bが基準線
として認められる為には、長手方向部材18と横方向部
材19により高い剛性を持って構成された長手方向部材
18の上に配されて上座20に溝加工をし、レール17
A,17Bも下側フランジ頭の形状を加工して曲りなど
を取りのぞいた状態で溝部に嵌合させ、押え金具21で
固定すれば、機械加工精度の範囲内でレール17A,1
7Bは基準線としての精度を持たせること可能となる。In order for the rails 17A and 17B to be recognized as the reference line in this manner, the rails 17A and 17B are arranged on the longitudinal member 18 having a high rigidity by the longitudinal member 18 and the lateral member 19, and the upper seat 20 is provided. Groove processing on the rail 17
A and 17B are also processed into the shape of the lower flange head, fitted into the groove with bending removed, and fixed with the holding metal fittings 21 within the range of the machining accuracy of rails 17A and 1B.
7B can have accuracy as a reference line.
【0028】この基準軌道を正確に基準点15と基準点
ポインタ16が接触させる為に、左右方向のずれは左右
力受座25に設けられた押しボルト26の操作により押
して移動させ、前後の長手方向のずれは長手方向固定金
具27を軌道の車輪踏面2にしがみ付いた長手方向固定
金具27と長手方向部材18の間に長手方向調整ボルト
28で結んで押したり引いたりして調整を行う。In order for the reference point 15 and the reference point pointer 16 to accurately make contact with this reference trajectory, the displacement in the left-right direction is pushed and moved by the operation of the push bolt 26 provided in the left-right force receiving seat 25, and the longitudinal length in the front-rear direction. The deviation in the direction is adjusted by connecting the longitudinal fixing bracket 27 between the longitudinal fixing bracket 27 clinging to the wheel tread 2 of the track and the longitudinal member 18 with the longitudinal adjusting bolt 28 and pushing or pulling. .
【0029】又、長手方向部材18の下側に配設した下
座22にねじジャッキ23をねじ込み、このねじジャッ
キ23をねじ込んだり、ゆるめたりして長手方向部材1
8の高さ調整と傾斜調整に使用する。この基準軌道49
を基準点15に合わせるには、ねじジャッキ23をどの
ようにして取扱うかを考えると、この基準軌道49の位
置合わせが非常に楽に行なえることになるが、これにつ
いて後述する。Further, the screw jack 23 is screwed into the lower seat 22 arranged below the longitudinal member 18, and the screw jack 23 is screwed in or loosened.
It is used for height adjustment and inclination adjustment of 8. This reference trajectory 49
In order to adjust the reference trajectory 15 to the reference point 15, considering how to handle the screw jack 23, the reference trajectory 49 can be aligned very easily, which will be described later.
【0030】又、1つの基準点15には1つの基準点ポ
インタ16しか対応できないが、最初の基準点ポインタ
16を置いた上側を補助の基準点として使って取外し基
準点ポインタ24を、この補助の基準点に接触させるよ
うにすれば、一つの基準軌道に接続して次の基準軌道を
配置し連続的な軌道を作ることが可能となる。Further, although only one reference point pointer 16 can correspond to one reference point 15, the upper side where the first reference point pointer 16 is placed is used as an auxiliary reference point, and the detached reference point pointer 24 is used for this auxiliary reference point. By making contact with the reference point of, it becomes possible to connect one reference trajectory and arrange the next reference trajectory to make a continuous trajectory.
【0031】但し、作業が終った基準軌道49を次の設
置位置に移設しようとすると、接続した基準軌道から出
た取外し基準点ポインタ24が基準点ポインタ16の上
から接触していて基準軌道自体を動かすことできない。However, when trying to relocate the reference track 49 after the work to the next installation position, the detached reference point pointer 24 coming out of the connected reference track is in contact from above the reference point pointer 16 and the reference track itself. Can't move.
【0032】しかし、取外し基準点ポインタ24は正確
に位置の再現は可能であるが、必要な時には取外し可能
になっており、取外し基準点ポインタ24を取外せば、
作業が終了した基準軌道は上方に釣上げが可能となり、
移動が自由に行なえるようになる。However, although the detachment reference point pointer 24 can accurately reproduce the position, it can be detached when necessary. If the detachment reference point pointer 24 is detached,
After the work is completed, the reference trajectory can be lifted up,
You will be able to move freely.
【0033】図3はこの基準軌道49の上に乗り、地上
コイル34を理想的取付位置に保持して軌道側壁に設け
られた取付孔の中にインサート35を挿入し、取付孔の
中にモルタル又は樹脂を充填してインサート35を固定
することにより、地上側の側壁の製作精度に関係無く良
好な精度を保持しながら地上コイルを軌道側壁に固定し
ようとするものである。FIG. 3 shows how to ride on the reference track 49, hold the ground coil 34 at the ideal mounting position, insert the insert 35 into the mounting hole provided in the side wall of the track, and insert the mortar into the mounting hole. Alternatively, it is intended to fix the ground coil to the track sidewall while maintaining good accuracy regardless of the manufacturing accuracy of the ground side wall by filling the resin and fixing the insert 35.
【0034】台車台枠40には、レール17Aの側には
車輪29と案内車輪30とレール17Bの側にはフラン
ジ無し車輪31を配設することにより、左右方向にはレ
ール17Aに忠実に追従し、上下,ローリング方向には
レール17A,17Bを忠実に追従するようになる。こ
の為、車輪29、案内車輪30、フランジ無し車輪31
は、ばね無しで台車台枠40に連結され、又は案内車輪
30の場合必要に応じてかなり硬いばねを挿入する場合
もあり得るが、レール17Aを忠実に追従できるように
考えられている。In the bogie frame 40, the wheels 29, the guide wheels 30, and the flangeless wheels 31 are provided on the rail 17A side and the rail 17B side, so that the rail 17A follows the rail 17A in the left-right direction. However, the rails 17A and 17B faithfully follow the vertical and rolling directions. Therefore, the wheels 29, the guide wheels 30, the flangeless wheels 31
Can be connected to the bogie underframe 40 without a spring, or in the case of the guide wheel 30 a fairly rigid spring can be inserted if necessary, but is designed to be able to follow the rail 17A faithfully.
【0035】地上コイル34は、図3の場合浮上コイル
の例を示しているが、本来軌道側壁1に取付けらけれる
べきインサート35を浮上コイル34に取付ボルトによ
り固定し、コイル支持座33のコイル支持片36とコイ
ル前後支持片37により上下,前後位置を固定し、コイ
ル支持座33により固定され保持される。The ground coil 34 is an example of a levitation coil in the case of FIG. 3, but the insert 35, which should originally be attached to the track side wall 1, is fixed to the levitation coil 34 by a mounting bolt, and the coil support seat 33 is fixed. The coil support piece 36 and the coil front-back support piece 37 fix the upper and lower positions and the front-rear position, and the coil support seat 33 fixes and holds them.
【0036】このコイル支持座33は、パンタグラフ機
構41及びパンタグラフ駆動装置42により、水平に規
定寸法だけ左右動できるように保持され、パングラフ機
構41を最大寸法に伸した位置がこの地上コイル34の
理想的位置になるように工夫されている。The coil support seat 33 is held by a pantograph mechanism 41 and a pantograph driving device 42 so as to be horizontally movable by a specified dimension, and the position where the pangraph mechanism 41 is extended to the maximum dimension is the ground coil 34. It is designed to be in the ideal position.
【0037】このパンタグラフ機構41の動きだけで
は、前後方向に位置を決めることができない為に、前後
方向の位置決めをするコイル支持座案内片39が設けら
れている。Since the position in the front-rear direction cannot be determined only by the movement of the pantograph mechanism 41, the coil support seat guide piece 39 for positioning in the front-rear direction is provided.
【0038】コイル支持座33の上に地上コイル34を
乗せようとしても、表面がスベスベしていて手のかかる
所も無く、又重さもかなりあるので、このような物を取
扱うためには真空パット45とエアバランサ44が準備
されており、効率良く地上コイル34をコイル支持座3
3の上に乗せるように考えられている。Even if the ground coil 34 is to be placed on the coil support seat 33, the surface is smooth, there is no place to be touched, and the weight is considerable, so a vacuum pad is required to handle such a thing. 45 and the air balancer 44 are prepared so that the ground coil 34 can be efficiently attached to the coil support seat 3
It is designed to be placed on top of three.
【0039】この台車は、レール17A,17Bの上に
乗っているが、軌道自体がかなりの急勾配で構成されて
いるので、この台車の移動用として移動用モータ32が
用意されており、図3の例ではフランジ無し車輪31に
チェーンにより駆動するように描かれている。This trolley rides on rails 17A and 17B, but since the track itself has a fairly steep slope, a movement motor 32 is prepared for moving the trolley. In the third example, the flangeless wheel 31 is drawn to be driven by a chain.
【0040】この様に、基準軌道、搬送車、地上コイル
取付台車の3種類の用具が準備されているが、図1の基
準軌道運搬の時の状況をもう少しくわしく説明すると、
ゴムタイヤ3は側壁1の上端を案内車輪4に案内されて
走行する。As described above, three kinds of tools, that is, the reference track, the carrier vehicle, and the ground coil mounting cart are prepared, and the situation at the time of the reference track transportation shown in FIG. 1 will be described in more detail.
The rubber tire 3 travels while being guided by the guide wheels 4 at the upper end of the side wall 1.
【0041】ところが、側壁1の上端はコンクリートを
打った時に型枠で成形されない面であるので、本来あま
り平滑度は良くないが、ゴムタイヤ3が大きな面積で荷
重を受けられる特徴を利用してあまり平滑度の良くない
所でも大きな荷重を受けることが可能であり、搬送車を
構成する部材も捩りなどを受けた時には若干の変形が可
能であるので、ウインチ10で基準軌道を釣上げても無
理な荷重がゴムタイヤ3に作用するのは回避可能に構成
されている。However, since the upper end of the side wall 1 is a surface which is not formed by the mold when the concrete is struck, the smoothness is not so good originally, but the feature that the rubber tire 3 can receive a load in a large area is used so much. Even if the smoothness is not good, a large load can be applied, and the members that make up the transport vehicle can be slightly deformed when subjected to twisting. Therefore, it is not possible to lift the reference track with the winch 10. It is configured so that the load does not act on the rubber tire 3.
【0042】ここで、ウインチ10を使い基準軌道釣上
げ、ワイヤ11により基準軌道49が連結した軌道列の
中の最後尾のすでに地上コイル取付作業が終了した部分
に行き、基準軌道運搬車(図4の47)は軌道の前後の
適当な間隙の位置に設けられたワイヤ掛け(図示せず)
に引掛けて釣上げる。Here, the winch 10 is used to raise the reference track, and the wire is connected to the reference track 49 by the wire 11 to the last part of the track train where the ground coil installation work has been completed, and the reference track carrier (FIG. 4) is used. 47) is a wire hook (not shown) provided at an appropriate gap position before and after the track.
And catch it.
【0043】この場合、取外し基準点ポインタ24を取
外せば、基準軌道49は楽に上方に釣上げられる。この
時、基準軌道49は側壁1に対して若干高い所迄釣上げ
ると、地上コイル取付台車48より高くなり、そのまま
これから作業を行う軌道列の最前部まで運び最先端の基
準軌道49に接続する位置に運び、ウインチ10を降ろ
して基準点15に基準点ポインタ16が接触する様に配
置すれば、地上コイル取付台車48は自由にこの基準軌
道49の上に移動してくることが可能になる。In this case, if the removal reference point pointer 24 is removed, the reference trajectory 49 can be easily lifted upward. At this time, when the reference track 49 is raised to a position slightly higher than the side wall 1, the reference track 49 becomes higher than the ground coil mounting carriage 48, and it is carried to the frontmost part of the track line for the work to be performed, and is connected to the most advanced reference track 49. By bringing the winch 10 down and arranging it so that the reference point pointer 16 comes into contact with the reference point 15, the ground coil mounting carriage 48 can freely move onto this reference track 49. .
【0044】しかし、基準軌道搬送車47の走らねばな
らない側壁1はカントがあったり、勾配があったりして
ウインチ10により釣上げられたままでは片方に片寄っ
てしまったり、前後方向に移動してしまう危険性があ
り、特に基準軌道を基準点位置に合わせて置こうとした
時にウインチ10を降ろした時にカントや勾配により大
幅に位置がずれてしまう可能性がある。However, the side wall 1 on which the reference rail carrier 47 has to run has a cant or a slope, and if it is caught by the winch 10, it will shift to one side or move in the front-back direction. There is a danger, and especially when the winch 10 is lowered when it is attempted to align the reference trajectory with the reference point position, there is a possibility that the position may be significantly displaced due to a cant or a gradient.
【0045】しかし、基準軌道搬送には左右フック受1
2、前後フック受13が用意されており、基準軌道とこ
の左右フック受12と前後フック受13との間に手動ウ
インチ(ヒッパラーなど)を渡して引張り力をあたえ、
できるだけ着地寸前に基準点15と基準点ポインタ16
が接触する寸前まで位置調整を行い、着地させ、あと細
かい位置調整は押しボルト26、長手方向調整ボルト2
8により押し力を作用させて行うことになる。However, the left and right hook receivers 1 are used for transporting the reference orbit.
2. A front and rear hook receiver 13 is prepared, and a manual winch (hipper or the like) is passed between the reference track and the left and right hook receiver 12 and the front and rear hook receiver 13 to give a pulling force.
Reference point 15 and reference point pointer 16 as close to landing as possible
Position adjustment to the point of contact, landing, and for finer position adjustment, push bolt 26, longitudinal adjustment bolt 2
8, the pressing force acts.
【0046】地上コイル取付台車48は、しかるべき工
程で必要な数の台車を準備し、一番先頭の取付台車から
作業を行い、一番先頭の作業が終了したら必要な数の台
車数のピッチだけ前進させ、次に作業が終了した次の台
車を先頭の台車の後に続くように移動させてゆく。この
ように台車を移動させた後、作業が終った位置の基準軌
道を地上コイル取付台車48の上を乗り越えて最前位置
に送るようにする。このようにすれば、かぎられた数の
基準軌道49と地上コイル取付台車48で、あと基準軌
道49を最前部へ送る基準軌道搬送車47の組合せで途
中でと切れることがなく、作業が継続していけることが
わかる。As for the ground coil mounting carriage 48, the necessary number of carriages are prepared in an appropriate process, work is started from the top mounting carriage, and when the top work is completed, the pitch of the required number of carriages is completed. Only move forward, and then move the next trolley, which has completed the work, so as to follow the first trolley. After moving the carriage in this way, the reference track at the position where the work is finished is passed over the ground coil mounting carriage 48 and sent to the foremost position. In this way, a limited number of reference tracks 49 and ground coil mounting carriages 48 are combined with a reference track carrier 47 that sends the other reference track 49 to the forefront, and the work continues without interruption. I know what I can do.
【0047】本実施例の作用を説明する前に、図4によ
り基準軌道搬送車47が基準軌道49を搬送する時の姿
を説明する。図1にてすでに説明した通り、基準軌道搬
送車47にはゴムタイヤ3、案内車輪4により側壁1
A,1Bに乗って移動できる機能を有している。この基
準軌道搬送車47は、門型部材7で左右のゴムタイヤ3
が結ばれており、その中央にウインチ10が配設され、
基準軌道釣上ワイヤ11により基準軌道49が釣上げら
れるようになっている。この釣上げられた基準軌道49
は、軌道上に配設された基準軌道49、その上に乗って
地上コイル取付に使用される地上コイル取付台車48の
上を乗り越えて搬送が可能になっており、基準軌道搬送
車47の持つ駆動装置により自力での移動が可能になっ
ている。Before describing the operation of the present embodiment, the appearance of the reference track carrier 47 carrying the reference track 49 will be described with reference to FIG. As already described with reference to FIG. 1, the reference track carrier 47 includes the rubber tires 3 and the guide wheels 4 on the side wall 1.
It has the function of moving on A and 1B. The reference rail carrier 47 includes the gate-shaped member 7 and the left and right rubber tires 3
Is connected, and the winch 10 is arranged in the center of the
The reference trajectory 49 is lifted by the reference trajectory raising wire 11. This caught reference trajectory 49
Is capable of transporting by passing over a reference track 49 arranged on the track and a ground coil mounting carriage 48 used for mounting the ground coil on the reference track 49. The drive device allows it to move by itself.
【0048】ところが、側壁1A,1Bの上面は必ずし
も平滑で水平ではなく、カントや勾配が有るので、釣上
げられた基準軌道49が理想的に中央に釣下げられると
は考えられず、左右前後にずれこと予想される。これに
対し、最終的に基準軌道49を移動した位置で位置合わ
せをして設置すこと非常に困難になる。これに対し基準
軌道搬送車には左右フック受12、前後フック受13が
設けられ、微細調整をできるだけしないですむように左
右フック受12、前後フック受13と基準軌道49の間
に手動ウインチ51を引かけ、調整をしながら軌道を釣
り降ろしするようになっている。これ以外に、搬送車4
7にはエアバランサ14が用意されており、基準軌道4
9を移動させる作業を行なわない時は地上コイル取付台
車48のコイル支持座33に地上コイル34をセットす
る作業に使用すことできるようになっている。However, since the upper surfaces of the side walls 1A and 1B are not always smooth and horizontal, and have cants and slopes, it is not considered that the lifted reference trajectory 49 can be ideally lowered to the center, and the left and right front and rear sides can be considered. It is expected that there will be a gap. On the other hand, it becomes very difficult to align and install the reference track 49 at the position where it finally moves. On the other hand, the reference track carrier is provided with the left and right hook receivers 12 and the front and rear hook receivers 13, and a manual winch 51 is drawn between the left and right hook receivers 12, the front and rear hook receivers 13 and the reference track 49 so that fine adjustment is not possible. It is designed to hang up and adjust while adjusting the orbit. Besides this, the carrier 4
7 is equipped with an air balancer 14, and the reference trajectory 4
When the work of moving 9 is not performed, it can be used for the work of setting the ground coil 34 on the coil support seat 33 of the ground coil mounting carriage 48.
【0049】しかし、地上コイル取付台車48を何台同
時に使用するかなど使用条件によっては、エアバランサ
14の作業車と基準軌道搬送車47を別々に製作して使
用すこともあり得る。However, the working vehicle of the air balancer 14 and the reference track carrier 47 may be separately manufactured and used depending on the usage conditions such as how many ground coil mounting vehicles 48 are used at the same time.
【0050】次に、図5(A)〜図5(D)、図6
(E)〜図6(H)によりどのように作業が連続性を持
って行なえるかを説明する。この図5,図6では地上コ
イル取付台車48A〜48Cを3台、基準軌道49A〜
49Dの4台を使用すればうまく作業が継続すこと説明
されているが、1日にどの位の地上コイル設置をするか
など要求される作業量により、地上コイル設置台車数な
どが決り、基準軌道の必要数なども自動的に決まってく
る。Next, FIGS. 5A to 5D and FIG.
How (E) to FIG. 6 (H) explain how work can be performed with continuity. In FIGS. 5 and 6, three ground coil mounting carts 48A to 48C and a reference track 49A to
It is explained that the work can be continued successfully by using 4 units of 49D, but the number of trolleys for terrestrial coil installation etc. is decided according to the amount of work required such as how many terrestrial coils are installed per day. The required number of orbits is also automatically determined.
【0051】まず、図5(A)では搬送車47が基準軌
道49Aを設置位置に運び、設置を行っている。基準軌
道49C,49Dの上には地上コイル取付台車48A,
48B,48Cが並んでおり、それぞれ地上コイルを取
付ける準備を開始している。First, in FIG. 5 (A), the carrier vehicle 47 carries the reference track 49A to the installation position for installation. Above the reference tracks 49C and 49D, the ground coil mounting carriage 48A,
48B and 48C are lined up, and preparations for mounting the ground coil have started.
【0052】図5(B)はまず地上コイル取付台車48
Aから作業を優先的に進め、搬送車47が地上コイル取
付台車48Aの位置で地上コイルを地上コイル取付台車
のコイル支持座33に地上コイルを組付けを行う。FIG. 5B shows the ground coil mounting carriage 48.
The work is preferentially started from A, and the carrier vehicle 47 assembles the ground coil at the position of the ground coil mounting carriage 48A and assembles the ground coil to the coil support seat 33 of the ground coil mounting carriage.
【0053】図5(C)では最初に作業にかかった地上
コイル取付台車48Aの作業が終了し、基準軌道49C
から49Bの先の位置に地上コイル取付台車の数だけ前
の方に移動する。この場合、基準軌道1台に対し地上コ
イル取付台車は2台乗るような寸法に構成されている。
この間、搬送車47は地上コイル取付台車48Bの地上
コイルの組付にかかっている。In FIG. 5 (C), the work of the ground coil mounting carriage 48A, which was initially carried out, is completed, and the reference track 49C is completed.
To the position of 49B ahead by the number of ground coil mounting carriages. In this case, the size is such that two ground coil mounting carriages can be mounted on one reference track.
During this time, the carrier vehicle 47 is engaged with the assembly of the ground coil of the ground coil mounting carriage 48B.
【0054】図5(D)はすでに地上コイル取付台車4
8Bが作業を終了し、基準軌道49Bの上の移動し搬送
車は地上コイル取付台車48Cに地上コイル組付作業に
かかっている。FIG. 5 (D) shows that the terrestrial coil mounting carriage 4 has already been installed.
8B finishes the work, moves on the reference track 49B, and the carrier is engaged in the ground coil mounting work on the ground coil mounting carriage 48C.
【0055】図6(E)では地上コイル取付台車48
A,48B,48Cはすでに作業が終了し、次の作業位
置で地上コイル取付の準備に入っている。この時搬送車
47は基準軌道49Dの位置に行き、基準軌道49Dを
釣上げる。In FIG. 6 (E), the ground coil mounting carriage 48.
A, 48B, 48C have already completed the work, and are preparing to mount the ground coil at the next work position. At this time, the carrier vehicle 47 goes to the position of the reference track 49D and catches the reference track 49D.
【0056】図6(F)では搬送車47は基準軌道49
Dを釣り上げ側壁1A,1Bの上を移動して地上コイル
取付台車48A,48B,48Cの上を乗り越えて移動
中である所を示している。In FIG. 6 (F), the carrier vehicle 47 has a reference track 49.
It is shown that D is lifted and moved on the side walls 1A, 1B to get over the ground coil mounting carriages 48A, 48B, 48C and moving.
【0057】図6の(G)は基準軌道搬送車47が今迄
配置されている基準軌道49Aの先に49Dを接続する
ように、基準点15をめざして基準軌道49Dを釣り降
ろすべく作業中であることを示している。FIG. 6G shows that the reference track carrier 47 is in the process of fishing down the reference track 49D aiming at the reference point 15 so that the reference track 49A is connected to the reference track 49A which has been arranged so far. Is shown.
【0058】図6(H)は図5(C)と同じ作業状態を
示しており、地上コイル取付台車48が3個で、基準軌
道49の長さ当り2台の場合であれば、基準軌道49が
4個必要であり、これ以上の数を用意すれば、この作業
は自動的に継続していくことを示している。FIG. 6 (H) shows the same working condition as FIG. 5 (C). If there are three ground coil mounting carts 48 and two per track length 49, the reference track 49 has the same reference track. It is shown that 4 pieces of 49 are required, and that if this number is prepared, this work will be continued automatically.
【0059】しかし、基準軌道49の長さ当りもっと数
の多いコイル取付台車48が用意されるのであれば、全
てのコイル取付台車48が基準軌道49に乗った時に必
要とされる基準軌道49の必要台数の倍以上の台数を用
意すれば良い。However, if more coil mounting carriages 48 are prepared per length of the reference track 49, the reference track 49 required when all the coil mounting carriages 48 are on the reference track 49 is provided. It is sufficient to prepare more than twice the required number.
【0060】このように搬送車47が基準軌道49を釣
り上げ地上コイル取付台車48の上を乗り越えられるよ
うになっていれば、地上コイル取付台車48の数に対し
基準軌道49が2倍以上あれば、地上コイル取付台車4
8の作業が終了し、次第に一番前の台車から用意した地
上コイル取付台車48の数の分だけのピッチを前後に移
動することが行われ、一番後の基準軌道49で地上コイ
ル取付台車48が乗っていないものを前に移動すること
により、作業をを継続的に行うことが可能になる。As described above, if the carriage 47 can catch the reference track 49 and pass over the ground coil mounting carriage 48, if the number of the ground coil mounting carriages 48 is more than twice the reference track 49. , Ground coil mounting cart 4
After the work of No. 8 is completed, the pitch of the ground coil mounting carriage 48 prepared from the front carriage is gradually moved back and forth, and the ground coil mounting carriage is moved on the rearmost reference track 49. It becomes possible to continuously perform the work by moving the object which is not on the vehicle 48 to the front.
【0061】このような作業を、実際にフォークリフト
やクレーン車で行おうとするならば、ほぼ基準軌道の推
定重量に相当する約7〜8トンの荷重に耐えられるもの
が必要であり、これは極めて大規模なものとなり、位置
合せの困難さを考えてほとんど不可能と考えられるのに
対し、側壁1A,1Bが本来かなりの荷重に耐えられる
ことを利用し、かつゴムタイヤの利用などにより、特に
水準や平滑性を考えないで製作されている側壁1A,1
Bの上面を使用して基準軌道49などの重量物を容易に
移動せしめることが可能となる。If such a work is to be actually carried out by a forklift or a crane truck, it is necessary to have something that can withstand a load of about 7 to 8 tons, which is almost equivalent to the estimated weight of the reference track, which is extremely high. It is considered to be almost impossible due to the large scale and difficult alignment, whereas the side walls 1A and 1B are able to withstand a considerable load and the use of rubber tires makes it a particularly high standard. Side walls 1A, 1 manufactured without considering the smoothness
It becomes possible to easily move a heavy object such as the reference track 49 using the upper surface of B.
【0062】以上説明した実施例によれば、測量により
計画線形上の位置を地上に定めた基準点15を使用し、
前後の基準点15を用い、正確に設置されたレール17
A,17Bを持つ基準軌道49を用いて基準軌道49の
前後に配設した基準点ポインタ16で基準点15を結ぶ
基準線に相当するものをレール17A,17Bにより作
り、このレール17A,17Bに正確に追従する地上コ
イル取付台車48を用い、地上コイル34にインサート
35を組付け地上コイル34を理想取付位置相当する所
に保持し、地上コイル34に組付けられたインサート3
5を軌道構造に設けた取付孔の中に挿入し、挿入された
取付孔の中にモルタル又は樹脂などの充填材を注入して
インサート35を理想位置に固定するようにすれば、本
来理想的な高い精度に組立てられるべき側壁1A,1B
に若干の製作誤差があっても、地上コイル34を取付け
る時にその誤差を補正することが可能になっている。According to the embodiment described above, the reference point 15 whose position on the planned line is determined on the ground by the survey is used,
Accurately installed rail 17 using front and rear reference points 15.
Using the reference track 49 having A and 17B, a reference point pointer 16 arranged before and after the reference track 49 is used to make a rail corresponding to the reference line connecting the reference points 15 with the rails 17A and 17B. Using the ground coil mounting carriage 48 that accurately follows, the insert 35 is assembled to the ground coil 34, the ground coil 34 is held at a position corresponding to the ideal mounting position, and the insert 3 assembled to the ground coil 34.
5 is inserted into the mounting hole provided in the track structure, and a filler such as mortar or resin is injected into the inserted mounting hole to fix the insert 35 at the ideal position, which is originally ideal. Side walls 1A and 1B that should be assembled with high precision
Even if there is a slight manufacturing error, it is possible to correct the error when mounting the ground coil 34.
【0063】しかし、この様な基準軌道49と地上コイ
ル取付台車48の組合せが工事を継続する時に円滑に回
転できる様になっていなくては全く意味が無い。しか
し、本発明の実施例のように、軌道の側壁1A,1Bの
上端の上を走行できる基準軌道搬送車47にウインチ5
1を用意して基準軌道49を釣上げるようにすれば、作
業を行っている地上コイル取付台車48の上を基準軌道
49が乗り越すことが容易に行なえ、作業が終了した基
準軌道49を地上コイル取付台車48の上を前方の工事
未着手部分に送り出すようにすることができる。However, it is completely meaningless if such a combination of the reference track 49 and the ground coil mounting carriage 48 is not capable of smoothly rotating when the construction is continued. However, as in the embodiment of the present invention, the winch 5 is attached to the reference track carrier vehicle 47 that can travel on the upper ends of the side walls 1A and 1B of the track.
If 1 is prepared and the reference track 49 is picked up, it is easy for the reference track 49 to pass over the ground coil mounting carriage 48 on which the work is being performed, and the reference track 49 on which the work is finished is grounded. It is possible to send the upper part of the mounting carriage 48 to the front unworked portion.
【0064】このようにすれば、地上コイル取付台車4
8は基準線としての機能を持つ精度良く配置された基準
軌道49の上だけを移動しながら、地上コイル取付台車
48を作業の流れに沿って連続的に使用することが可能
となる。In this way, the ground coil mounting carriage 4
The reference numeral 8 makes it possible to continuously use the ground coil mounting carriage 48 along the flow of work while moving only on the reference track 49 which is accurately arranged and has a function as a reference line.
【0065】本発明は、以上述べた実施例に限定されず
例えば、以下のようにすることができる。図1の実施例
では基準軌道49を釣上げる機能と、エアバランサ44
により地上コイル34を地上コイル取付台車48のコイ
ル保持座に組付ける作業を兼用できる様に構成されてい
る。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but can be modified as follows. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the function of catching the reference track 49 and the air balancer 44 are used.
Thus, the work for assembling the ground coil 34 to the coil holding seat of the ground coil mounting carriage 48 can be combined.
【0066】しかし、地上コイル取付台車48の数が多
くなったりして基準軌道49の移動の作業と地上コイル
34の組付作業が増加して来た場合は兼用させるのでは
なく、独自に分離した機能にした方が作業性が良くなる
ことが考えられる。However, when the number of ground coil mounting carriages 48 increases and the work of moving the reference track 49 and the work of assembling the ground coil 34 increase, they are not shared but separated independently. It is considered that the workability will be improved if the function described above is used.
【0067】基準軌道搬送車47の移動に側壁1A,1
Bの上面をゴムタイヤ3で移動する方法に対し、側壁1
A,1Bの上面にレール1A,1Bを配設し、鉄車輪で
移動する方法も十分に考えられる技術である。The side walls 1A, 1
In contrast to the method of moving the upper surface of B with the rubber tire 3, the side wall 1
It is also a sufficiently conceivable technique to dispose the rails 1A and 1B on the upper surfaces of A and 1B and move them by iron wheels.
【0068】本発明の基準軌道搬送車47は、場合によ
っては側壁1A,1Bを打設する時にも応用可能である
が、前述の実施例においては側壁1A,1Bの上を移動
するように説明されており、この段階では使えないこと
となる。The reference rail transport vehicle 47 of the present invention can be applied when the side walls 1A and 1B are driven in some cases, but in the above-described embodiment, it is described as moving on the side walls 1A and 1B. It has not been used at this stage.
【0069】しかし、側壁1A,1Bに相当する荷重に
耐えられる構造部材を移動可能なように構成して配置
し、その上を基準軌道搬送車47が移動できるようにに
することが本発明の別の実施例として考えられ、地上コ
イル34の取付だけでなく、軌道構造物の製作に迄その
装置の適用例を拡げることが可能である。However, according to the present invention, it is preferable that the structural members capable of withstanding the loads corresponding to the side walls 1A and 1B are arranged and arranged so as to be movable, and the reference rail carrier 47 can be moved on the structural members. It can be considered as another embodiment, and it is possible to extend the application example of the apparatus to not only the mounting of the ground coil 34 but also the fabrication of the track structure.
【0070】[0070]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、軌道の精度に関係な
く、高い精度で地上側構造物を取付けることが可能で、
しかも現場での取付け作業を継続的に行なえる地上側構
造物取付台車の運用方法を提供できる。According to the present invention, it is possible to mount a ground-side structure with high accuracy regardless of the accuracy of the track,
Moreover, it is possible to provide a method for operating the ground-side structure mounting cart that enables continuous on-site mounting work.
【図1】本発明方法を実施する際に使用する基準軌道搬
送車の構造を示す斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a reference rail guided vehicle used when carrying out the method of the present invention.
【図2】図1の基準軌道を示すものであって、測量によ
り決定された基準点を用いた基準線と同じ機能を有する
基準軌道の一例を示す斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the reference trajectory of FIG. 1 and showing an example of a reference trajectory having the same function as a reference line using a reference point determined by surveying.
【図3】地上コイルを理想取付位置に保持することによ
り側壁の取付孔の中にインサートを挿入させ、このイン
サートを取付孔の中でモルタル又は樹脂を充填すことよ
り固定させる地上コイル取付台車を示す斜視図。[Fig. 3] Fig. 3 shows a ground coil mounting carriage in which an insert is inserted into a mounting hole of a side wall by holding the ground coil in an ideal mounting position and the insert is fixed by filling mortar or resin in the mounting hole. FIG.
【図4】図1の基準軌道搬送車により基準軌道を釣上げ
地上コイル取付台車の上を乗り越えられたことを示す
図。4 is a view showing that the reference track carrier of FIG. 1 has lifted up the reference track and got over the ground coil mounting cart.
【図5】(A)〜(D)は軌道上において、基準軌道、
地上コイル取付台車、基準軌道搬送車がどの様に動けば
作業がうまく流れるかを説明するための説明図。5A to 5D are reference trajectories on the orbit,
Explanatory drawing for demonstrating how work will flow well if the ground coil mounting trolley and the standard track carrier move.
【図6】(E)〜(H)は軌道上において、基準軌道、
地上コイル取付台車、基準軌道搬送車がどの様に動けば
作業がうまく流れるかを説明するための説明図。6 (E) to (H) are reference trajectories on the orbit,
Explanatory drawing for demonstrating how work will flow well if the ground coil mounting trolley and the standard track carrier move.
1…側壁、2…車輪踏面、3…ゴムタイヤ、4…案内車
輪、5…車輪取付座、6…長手方向部材、7…門型部
材、8…上部部材、9…駆動装置、10…ウインチ、1
2…左右フック受、13…前後フック受、14…エアバ
ランサ、15…基準点、16…基準点ポインタ、17
A,17B…レール、18…長手方向部材、19…横方
向部材、20…上座、21…押え金具、22…下座、2
3…ねじジャッキ、24…取外し基準点ポインタ、25
…左右力受座、26…押しボルト、27…長手方向固定
金具、28…長手方向調整ボルト、29…車輪、30…
案内車輪、31…フランジ無し車輪、32…移動用モー
タ、33…コイル支持座、34…浮上コイル、35…イ
ンサート、36…コイル支持片、37…コイル前後支持
片、38…コイル保持装置取付座、39…コイル支持座
案内片、40…台車台枠、41…パンタグラフ機構、4
2…パンタグラフ機構駆動装置、43…作業台、44…
エアバランサ、45…真空パット、46…浮上コイル取
付金具、47…基準軌道搬送車、48…地上コイル取付
台車、49…基準軌道、50…推進コイル、51…手動
ウインチ。1 ... Side wall, 2 ... Wheel tread surface, 3 ... Rubber tire, 4 ... Guide wheel, 5 ... Wheel mounting seat, 6 ... Longitudinal member, 7 ... Gate-shaped member, 8 ... Upper member, 9 ... Drive device, 10 ... Winch, 1
2 ... Left and right hook receiver, 13 ... Front and rear hook receiver, 14 ... Air balancer, 15 ... Reference point, 16 ... Reference point pointer, 17
A, 17B ... Rail, 18 ... Longitudinal member, 19 ... Lateral member, 20 ... Upper seat, 21 ... Press fitting, 22 ... Lower seat, 2
3 ... Screw jack, 24 ... Removal reference point pointer, 25
... left / right force seat, 26 ... push bolt, 27 ... longitudinal fixing bracket, 28 ... longitudinal adjustment bolt, 29 ... wheel, 30 ...
Guide wheel, 31 ... Wheel without flange, 32 ... Motor for movement, 33 ... Coil support seat, 34 ... Levitation coil, 35 ... Insert, 36 ... Coil support piece, 37 ... Coil front / rear support piece, 38 ... Coil holding device mounting seat , 39 ... Coil support seat guide pieces, 40 ... Bogie frame, 41 ... Pantograph mechanism, 4
2 ... Pantograph mechanism drive device, 43 ... Work table, 44 ...
Air balancer, 45 ... Vacuum pad, 46 ... Levitating coil mounting bracket, 47 ... Standard track carrier, 48 ... Ground coil mounting cart, 49 ... Standard track, 50 ... Propulsion coil, 51 ... Manual winch.
Claims (8)
上推進させるシステムにおいて、地上側に地上側構造物
を設置する場合、測量により定められた軌道線形上の2
つの基準点をまたいで、予め製作され基準点を結ぶ基準
線と同じ機能を持ち、かつレールを有する基準軌道が設
置され、 この基準軌道のレールの上に地上側構造物取付台車を乗
せ、この地上側構造物取付台車に地上側構造物を理想的
取付位置に保持し、この取付位置で地上側構造物の取付
部材に対するインサート等の固定補助具を軌道側の取付
孔の中に挿入し、モルタル又は樹脂等の充填材を注入し
て地上側構造物を固定する際に、前記基準軌道を運ぶ為
のウインチを有する基準軌道搬送車を用意し、 作業を行っている区間の左右に配設され荷重が受けられ
る荷重受構造物の上に前記基準軌道搬送車を乗せ、前記
基準軌道を前記地上側構造物取付台車より高い位置まで
釣り上げ、作業を行っている前記地上側構造物取付台車
の上を乗り越え、まだ作業を行っていない基準軌道の端
に、作業のすんだ基準軌道を運ぶようにし、連続的に作
業が継続できるようにしたことを特徴とした地上側構造
物取付台車の運用方法。1. In a system for propelling or levitation propelling a vehicle by electromagnetic means, when a ground-side structure is installed on the ground side, two lines on a track line defined by surveying are used.
A reference track that has the same function as the reference line that connects the reference points and is prefabricated across two reference points is installed, and a reference track with rails is installed, and the ground side structure mounting cart is placed on the rail of this reference track. Hold the ground side structure at the ideal mounting position on the ground side structure mounting carriage, and insert a fixing aid such as an insert for the mounting member of the ground side structure into the mounting hole on the track side at this mounting position, When injecting a filler such as mortar or resin to fix the structure on the ground side, prepare a reference track carrier that has a winch for carrying the reference track, and arrange it on the left and right of the section where the work is performed. Of the reference track carrier on a load receiving structure capable of receiving a load and fishing the reference track to a position higher than the ground side structure mounting carriage, Climb over Still end of the reference trajectory is not working, so as to carry the reference trajectory lived of work, the ground-side structure mounted truck operating method which is characterized by continuous work is to allow continued.
運用方法に使用する基準軌道搬送車を、軌道側壁の上面
上に走らせて前記基準軌道の搬送を行うようにしたこと
を特徴とする地上側構造物取付台車の運用方法。2. The reference track carrier used in the method for operating the ground-side structure mounting carriage according to claim 1, is configured to run on the upper surface of the track side wall to carry the reference track. How to operate the ground-side structure mounting cart.
運用方法に使用する前記基準軌道搬送車は、軌道側壁の
コンクリートの上面を走る車輪としてゴムタイヤを使用
し、上面からゴムタイヤが外れるのを防ぐ為に案内車輪
を側壁の側面に配設して案内せしめたことを特徴とした
地上側構造物取付台車の運用方法。3. The reference track carrier used in the method for operating a ground-side structure mounting truck according to claim 2, uses rubber tires as wheels that run on the concrete upper surface of the track sidewall, and the rubber tires are detached from the upper surface. In order to prevent the above, a guide wheel is provided on the side surface of the side wall to guide the vehicle, and a method for operating a ground-side structure mounting truck is characterized.
運用方法に使用する基準軌道の長さが、地上側構造物取
付台車の長さの2倍の長さとした場合、基準軌道の数を
地上側構造物取付台車の数に同じ又は以上の偶数個以上
とすることを特徴とした地上側構造物取付台車の運用方
法。4. When the length of the reference track used for the method of operating the ground-side structure mounting trolley according to claim 1 is twice the length of the ground-side structure mounting trolley, A method for operating a ground-side structure mounting vehicle, wherein the number is equal to or more than the number of ground-side structure mounting vehicles.
運用方法に使用する基準軌道の長さが、地上側構造物取
付台車の長さの2倍以上ある時は、地上側構造物取付台
車を密着して配設した時の長さで乗れる基準軌道の長さ
の2倍以上の基準軌道を用意することを特徴とした地上
側構造物取付台車の運用方法。5. The ground-side structure is used when the length of the reference track used in the method for operating the ground-side structure-mounting carriage according to claim 4 is at least twice the length of the ground-side structure-mounting carriage. A method for operating a ground-side structure mounting truck, characterized by preparing a reference track that is at least twice as long as the length of a reference track that can be used when the mounting trucks are closely arranged.
運用方法に使用する地上側構造物取付台車は、作業する
時に前後の地上側構造物取付台車を間を置かずに密に配
置し、かつ軌道のまだ地上コイル取付工事の終っていな
い先端の台車が先に作業が終了する様にし、作業が終了
した地上側構造物取付台車を準備した台車の全長分先の
位置に移動して固定し次々に作業が終了した地上側構造
物取付台車がその隣に移動するようにして必ず基準軌道
の上を移動するようにして作業を行うようにしたことを
特徴とした地上側構造物取付台車の運用方法。6. The ground-side structure mounting carriage used in the method for operating the ground-side structure mounting carriage according to claim 4, when the work is performed, the front and rear ground-side structure mounting carriages are densely arranged without a gap. In addition, make sure that the bogie at the tip of the track where the ground coil installation work has not been completed first finishes the work, and move the finished ground side structure mounting bogie to the position ahead of the full length of the prepared bogie. The ground-side structure mounting truck that has been fixed and fixed one after the other so that the work can be performed next to it so that it always moves on the reference track. How to operate the mounting cart.
運用方法に使用する地上側構造物取付台車の作業が終了
した部分の一番端の基準軌道を基準軌道搬送車により釣
り上げ、作業が終了していない部分の基準軌道列の先端
迄地上側構造物取付台車の上を乗り越えて搬送すること
を特徴とした地上側構造物取付台車の運用方法。7. The reference track at the end of the part where the work of the ground side structure mounting trolley used for the operation method of the ground side structure mounting trolley according to claim 6 has been finished is picked up by a reference track carrier to perform the work. A method of operating a ground-side structure-mounted truck, characterized in that the ground-side structure-mounted truck is transported over the ground-side structure-mounted truck to the end of the reference track line where the above has not ended.
運用方法に使用する基準軌道搬送車の枠組の一部に、左
右方向フック受、前後方向フック受を用意してウインチ
などを使い、基準軌道を釣上げた時に左右,前後方向に
微調整できるようにし、基準軌道を移動する時又は釣り
降ろしを行う時に自由に釣位置調整ができるようにした
こと特徴とした地上側構造物取付台車の運用方法。8. A horizontal hook receiver and a front and rear hook receiver are provided in a part of the framework of the reference track carrier used for the method for operating the ground side structure mounting carriage according to claim 7, and a winch or the like is used. The ground-side structure mounting cart is characterized in that the reference trajectory can be finely adjusted to the left and right and the front-rear direction when it is lifted, and the fishing position can be freely adjusted when the reference trajectory is moved or when fishing is performed. Operating method.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP00857994A JP3223030B2 (en) | 1994-01-28 | 1994-01-28 | Operation method of ground-side structure mounting trolley |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP00857994A JP3223030B2 (en) | 1994-01-28 | 1994-01-28 | Operation method of ground-side structure mounting trolley |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07215214A true JPH07215214A (en) | 1995-08-15 |
JP3223030B2 JP3223030B2 (en) | 2001-10-29 |
Family
ID=11696932
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP00857994A Expired - Fee Related JP3223030B2 (en) | 1994-01-28 | 1994-01-28 | Operation method of ground-side structure mounting trolley |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3223030B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105274914A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-01-27 | 中铁十一局集团有限公司 | Maglev track panel mobile gantry crane |
CN114197410A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-03-18 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Hydropower station door machine capable of being accurately positioned |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5217842B2 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2013-06-19 | 株式会社リコー | Recording paper feeding apparatus and image forming apparatus |
-
1994
- 1994-01-28 JP JP00857994A patent/JP3223030B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105274914A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-01-27 | 中铁十一局集团有限公司 | Maglev track panel mobile gantry crane |
CN114197410A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-03-18 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Hydropower station door machine capable of being accurately positioned |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3223030B2 (en) | 2001-10-29 |
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