JPH07214504A - Method and device for feeding lumber for lumbering device - Google Patents

Method and device for feeding lumber for lumbering device

Info

Publication number
JPH07214504A
JPH07214504A JP3285394A JP3285394A JPH07214504A JP H07214504 A JPH07214504 A JP H07214504A JP 3285394 A JP3285394 A JP 3285394A JP 3285394 A JP3285394 A JP 3285394A JP H07214504 A JPH07214504 A JP H07214504A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
centering
main
temporary
sawing
lumber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP3285394A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2613556B2 (en
Inventor
Keiichiro Ishida
恵一郎 石田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ISHITA CO Ltd
ISHITA KK
Original Assignee
ISHITA CO Ltd
ISHITA KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ISHITA CO Ltd, ISHITA KK filed Critical ISHITA CO Ltd
Priority to JP6032853A priority Critical patent/JP2613556B2/en
Publication of JPH07214504A publication Critical patent/JPH07214504A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2613556B2 publication Critical patent/JP2613556B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To comprehensively rationalize so-called centering work of lumber strips which is performed in a process until lumber strips are transferred to a lumber-feeding trestle supporting the lumber strips in a time for ripping. CONSTITUTION:A lumber feeder 4 is equipped with a feed transfer device 14 constituted of a guide rail 25 and a clamping body 23, a temporarily centering device 4a constituted of an elevating board 50 and a size-detecting device 30 and a main centering device 4b constituted of a clamp device 40 and the size- detecting device 30. Further the feed transfer device 14 is constituted of the respective units of two sets which are reciprocated between a temporarily centering part Z1 and a main centering part Z4, and between the main centering part Z2 and a ripping stand-by part Z,,. The strokes of the respective units of two units are same which are reciprocated between the temporary centering part Z1 and the main centering part Z2 and between the main centering part Z2 and the ripping stand-by part Z4.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の目的】[Object of the Invention]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は製材装置用の給材方法並
びにその装置に関するものであって、特に挽割材を挽割
時に支承する送材架台に移送するまでの工程(移載準備
ゾーン)において行われる挽割材のいわゆる芯出し作業
を総合的に合理化する方法並びにその装置に係るもので
ある。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a material feeding method for a lumber mill and a device therefor, and more particularly to a process for transferring the sawdust to a feeder base supported at the time of sawing (transfer preparation zone). The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for comprehensively rationalizing the so-called centering work of sawdust material performed in (1).

【0002】[0002]

【発明の背景】丸太の原木を挽き割って角材あるいは対
向する二面のみを挽き取った太鼓材に製材する作業にお
いては、挽割材を挽割時に支承する送材架台に移送する
までの一連の作業に多くの時間を費やしていた。具体的
には送材架台へ挽割材を移送するにあたって、挽割材を
挽割作業に好適な位置に姿勢設定する必要がありこのた
めの作業に多くの時間を費やしたり、あるいは挽割材を
載置状態に支持して送材架台に送り込むための支承部材
が、挽割材を送材架台へ移送した後、挽割材のストレー
ジテーブルに再度戻るまでに多くの時間を要してしま
い、この間前記挽割材の姿勢設定を行う工程部分が遊ん
でしまう等の問題があった。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In the work of sawing a log log and cutting it into square timbers or drums obtained by sawing only two opposite faces, the sawing timbers are transferred to a feeding rack that supports them at the time of sawing. Was spending a lot of time working. Specifically, when transferring the sawdust to the material feeding stand, it is necessary to set the posture of the sawdust to a position suitable for the sawing work, and it is necessary to spend a lot of time for this work or It takes a lot of time for the supporting member for supporting and feeding the cutting material to the material feeding rack to return it to the cutting material storage table again after transferring the cutting material to the material feeding rack. During this time, there was a problem that the process part for setting the attitude of the sawdust was idle.

【0003】前記作業において挽割材を挽割作業に好適
な位置に姿勢設定する方法の一つとして、V字形に配列
した一対のチェーンコンベヤの駆動によって挽割材を回
転させ木口面の寸法や中心位置あるいは木目の偏り等を
適宜の検知手段によって検知し、この結果に基づいて挽
割材をどのような姿勢で挽き割るのが最も歩留りがよく
収益性を上げられるかをあらかじめ判断した後、例えば
クランプ体によって挽割材を掴持移送して、送材架台に
設けられた芯打用カスガイに姿勢設定して挽割処理する
方法が実用化されている(特開平1−113201号、
図1参照)。前記方法においては、挽割体を回転させて
互いに直交する二つの直径方向の寸法を測定してその平
均を求めたり、外径寸法を平均的に割り出したりするの
であるが、挽割体が大きく曲がっていたりあるいは両端
の木口径が極端に異なっているような場合は、前記V字
形に配列した一対のチェーンコンベヤでは挽割体の絶対
位置が大きく変動し、適切な計測が行えない事態が生ず
るという場合があった。また前記出願においては、供給
移動装置を一例として三列に設けることで挽割材の姿勢
設定を行う工程部分の稼働率を高めることができたもの
の、ガイドレールも三列に設ける必要があり、装置構成
が複雑且つ大型化してしまうため改善の余地があった。
As one of the methods for setting the attitude of the sawdust in the above-mentioned work in a position suitable for the sawing work, the sawdust is rotated by the driving of a pair of V-shaped chain conveyors to measure the size of the wood mouth surface. After detecting the center position or the deviation of the grain of wood by an appropriate detection means, and based on this result, it is determined in advance which kind of posture to grind the sawing material with the highest yield and profitability. For example, a method has been put into practical use in which a grind material is grasped and transferred by a clamp body, and a posture is set to a core-cutting snare provided on a material feeding stand to carry out the grind processing (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-113201).
(See FIG. 1). In the method, the size of the crushed body is large, although the crushed body is rotated to measure the two diametrical directions orthogonal to each other and the average thereof is obtained, or the outer diameter dimension is averaged. In the case where the chain conveyor is bent or the wood diameters at both ends are extremely different, the absolute position of the shredder greatly fluctuates in the pair of V-shaped chain conveyors, so that proper measurement cannot be performed. There was a case. Further, in the above-mentioned application, although it was possible to increase the operation rate of the process part for setting the attitude of the sawdust by providing the supply moving device in three rows as an example, it is necessary to also provide the guide rails in three rows, There is room for improvement because the device configuration is complicated and large.

【0004】[0004]

【開発を試みた技術的事項】本発明はこのような背景を
考慮しなされたものであって、90°反転タイプのカス
ガイ装置を具えた送材架台に挽割材を移送させるにあた
って、より高精度の芯出しができ、更に作業性を向上さ
せることのできる新規な製材装置用給材方法並びにその
装置の開発を試みたものである。
[Technical Items Attempted to Develop] The present invention has been made in consideration of such a background, and it is more expensive to transfer the sawdust to a feeder base equipped with a 90 ° inversion type snare device. This is an attempt to develop a new material supply method for a lumbering machine and a device for the same, which can perform accurate centering and further improve workability.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の構成】[Constitution of the invention]

【目的達成の手段】すなわち請求項1記載の製材装置用
給材方法は、挽割材を送材架台の移動開始位置に移送
し、送材架台によって挽割材を保持した後、送材架台を
挽割装置に向けて移動させ、所定の挽き割りを行う一連
の製材工程中における給材方法において、挽割材の給材
にあたっては挽割材を供給移動装置によって吊持状態に
掴持して移送させ、且つ給材装置の仮芯出し部において
非回転で挽割材を検寸し仮芯を求めた後、本芯出し部に
おいて回転検寸して挽割材の本芯を決定することを特徴
とする。
[Means for Achieving the Object] That is, in the material supply method for a lumber mill according to claim 1, the sawdust is transferred to the movement start position of the saw rack, and the saw rack is held by the saw rack, after which the saw rack is fed. In the feeding method during a series of lumbering processes in which the saw is moved toward the sawing device and the predetermined sawing is performed, when the sawing material is fed, the sawing material is grasped in a suspended state by the supply moving device. And measure the material for non-rotation in the temporary centering section of the material supply device to obtain a temporary core, and then perform rotational measurement in the main centering section to determine the main core of the ground material. It is characterized by

【0006】また請求項2記載の製材装置用給材方法
は、前記要件に加え、前記供給移動装置による挽割材の
移送は、仮芯出し部と本芯出し部との間を往復する一次
移送行程と、本芯出し部と挽割待機部との間を往復する
二次移送行程とにより構成されることを特徴とする。
Further, in addition to the above requirements, in the lumber feeding method according to the second aspect of the present invention, the transfer of the sawdust by the feed moving device reciprocates between the temporary centering section and the main centering section. It is characterized by comprising a transfer process and a secondary transfer process that reciprocates between the main centering unit and the grinding standby unit.

【0007】更にまた請求項3記載の製材装置用給材方
法は、前記要件に加え、前記一次移送行程と二次移送行
程とはストロークが同じであることを特徴とする。
Furthermore, in addition to the above requirements, the material supply method for a lumber mill according to a third aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the primary transfer stroke and the secondary transfer stroke have the same stroke.

【0008】更にまた請求項4記載の製材装置用給材方
法は、前記要件に加え、前記仮芯出し部においては、挽
割材を上昇させた後外径寸法を求めて、この結果に基づ
いて昇降ストロークを設定することを特徴とする。
Further, in addition to the above requirements, in the lumber feeding method according to claim 4, in the temporary centering portion, the outer diameter dimension is calculated after raising the grinding material, and based on this result. It is characterized by setting the lifting stroke.

【0009】更にまた請求項5記載の製材装置用給材装
置は、挽割材を送材架台の移動開始位置に移送し、送材
架台によって挽割材を保持した後、送材架台を挽割装置
に向けて移動させ、所定の挽き割りを行う一連の製材工
程中における給材装置において、ガイドレールとクラン
プ体とから成る供給移動装置と、昇降台と検寸装置とか
ら成る仮芯出し装置と、カスガイ装置と検寸装置とから
成る本芯出し装置とを具えて成ることを特徴とする。
Furthermore, in the lumber feeding apparatus according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the sawdust is transferred to the movement start position of the saw rack, the saw rack is held by the saw rack, and then the saw rack is ground. In a material-supplying device during a series of lumbering processes in which the material is moved toward a splitting device to perform a predetermined sawing split, a provisional moving device including a guide rail and a clamp body, and temporary centering including an elevating table and a measuring device. It is characterized by comprising an apparatus and a main centering apparatus including a scraper apparatus and a measuring apparatus.

【0010】更にまた請求項6記載の製材装置用給材装
置は、前記要件に加え、前記供給移動装置は、仮芯出し
部と本芯出し部との間と、本芯出し部と挽割待機部との
間を往復するそれぞれの二基のユニットから成ることを
特徴とする。
Further, in addition to the above requirements, in the material supply device for a lumber mill according to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the supply / movement device is provided between the temporary centering portion and the main centering portion, and between the main centering portion and the grounding portion. It is characterized by comprising two units each reciprocating to and from the standby unit.

【0011】更にまた請求項7記載の製材装置用給材装
置は、前記要件に加え、前記仮芯出し部と本芯出し部と
の間と、本芯出し部と挽割待機部との間を往復するそれ
ぞれの二基のユニットは、ストロークが同じであること
を特徴とする。そしてこれら手段をもって前記目的を達
成しようというものである。
Furthermore, in addition to the above-mentioned requirements, the lumber supply device for a lumbering apparatus according to claim 7 has a space between the temporary centering part and the main centering part, and between the main centering part and the grinding standby part. Each of the two units traveling back and forth is characterized by the same stroke. And these means are intended to achieve the said objective.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の作用】請求項1または5に記載された発明によ
れば、非回転で挽割材を検寸し仮芯を求め、次いで回転
検寸して挽割材の本芯が決定されるので、回転検寸が円
滑且つ正確に行われる。請求項2または6に記載された
発明によれば、挽割材の移送は、仮芯出し部と本芯出し
部との間を往復する一次移送行程と、本芯出し部と挽割
待機部との間を往復する二次移送行程とに分担して行う
ので、仮芯出し部並びに本芯出し部の稼働率が高くな
る。請求項3または7に記載された発明によれば、一次
移送行程と二次移送行程とは同ストロークとし、挽割材
を移送するので装置全体の稼働率が向上する。請求項4
に記載された発明によれば、仮芯出しは、挽割材を上昇
させながら外径寸法を求めて、この昇降ストロークを設
定するので、挽割材の掴持が正確に行われる。すなわち
本発明によれば、挽割材を回転させるカスガイ装置の前
段部分に仮芯出し部を設けて仮芯出しを行うので、この
仮芯を中心にして行う本芯出しをするための回転がより
円滑に行われる。更に仮芯出し部から本芯出し部までの
移送手段と本芯出し部から送材架台までの移送手段とを
独立させることで移送手段のストロークが短くなり、装
置全体の稼働率が向上する。
According to the present invention as set forth in claim 1 or 5, the slicing material is measured non-rotatingly to obtain a temporary core, and then the sizing is rotationally measured to determine the main core of the cutting material. Therefore, rotation measurement can be performed smoothly and accurately. According to the invention described in claim 2 or 6, the transfer of the sawdust is performed by a primary transfer process that reciprocates between the temporary centering unit and the main centering unit, and the main centering unit and the grinding standby unit. Since it is shared by the secondary transfer process that reciprocates between and, the operating rates of the temporary centering unit and the main centering unit are increased. According to the invention described in claim 3 or 7, since the primary transfer stroke and the secondary transfer stroke have the same stroke and the sawdust is transferred, the operating rate of the entire apparatus is improved. Claim 4
According to the invention described in (1), since the temporary centering determines the outer diameter dimension while raising the cutting material and sets the elevating stroke, the cutting material is accurately grasped. That is, according to the present invention, since provisional centering is performed by providing the provisional centering portion in the front part of the scraper device for rotating the sawing material, the rotation for performing the main centering performed around this provisional core is performed. It will be done more smoothly. Further, by making the transfer means from the temporary centering section to the main centering section and the transfer means from the main centering section to the material feeding stand independent, the stroke of the transfer means is shortened and the operating rate of the entire apparatus is improved.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下本発明を図示の実施例に基づいて具体的
に説明する。この説明にあたってはまず本発明の装置を
説明し、次いでこの装置の作動状態を説明しながら併せ
本発明の方法を説明する。符号1は本発明の適用対象で
ある製材装置であって、このものは挽割材Aが供給され
て挽き割られる間の一連の一まとまりの装置全体を言
う。従って製材装置1は挽割装置たる帯鋸盤2と、帯鋸
盤2の挽割位置に挽割材Aを支持して移動させる送材架
台3と、本発明の主体となる給材装置4とから成る。以
下これら各部材について説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to illustrated embodiments. In this description, the device of the present invention will be described first, and then the method of the present invention will be described together with the operating state of the device. Reference numeral 1 denotes a lumbering apparatus to which the present invention is applied, which refers to a whole set of apparatus during the time when the sawdust A is supplied and sawed. Therefore, the sawing machine 1 includes a band saw machine 2 as a sawing machine, a material feeding stand 3 for supporting and moving the sawdust material A to a sawing position of the band saw machine 2, and a material feeding device 4 which is the main body of the present invention. Become. Each of these members will be described below.

【0014】挽割装置たる帯鋸盤2は一例としていわゆ
る二重挽帯鋸盤を適用したものであり、それぞれ同一構
成の帯鋸盤2を対向的に用いる。しかしながらこれら挽
割装置としてはこのような帯鋸盤2に限らず、他の丸鋸
盤あるいは二重挽以上の多重挽きが可能となる適宜の挽
割装置が適用できる。この帯鋸盤2は常法に従い上下一
対のタイヤ5と、これに懸張される帯鋸刃6とを主要部
材として構成され、対向する帯鋸刃6については適宜挽
割位置が変更できるように接近離反状態に調整し得る。
そしてこの帯鋸盤2に対して挽割材Aを供給する送材架
台3は基台8上に付設された二本の平行するレール9上
を移動する。すなわち送材架台3の下方にはレール9上
を転動する車輪10が具えられ、その上方には挽割材A
を載置する支承板11を設け、更に送材架台3の左右両
端側には芯打用カスガイ12を設ける。
As an example, the band saw machine 2 serving as a sawing device is a so-called double saw band sawing machine, and the band sawing machines 2 having the same structure are used opposite to each other. However, these grinding devices are not limited to the band saw machine 2 as described above, and other circular saw machines or an appropriate grinding machine capable of performing multiple grindings more than double grinding can be applied. This band saw machine 2 is constituted by a pair of upper and lower tires 5 and a band saw blade 6 suspended by this as a main member according to a conventional method, and the band saw blades 6 facing each other are approached and separated so that the cutting position can be appropriately changed. Can be adjusted to the state.
Then, the material feeding base 3 for supplying the sawing material A to the band sawing machine 2 moves on two parallel rails 9 attached to the base 8. That is, a wheel 10 rolling on a rail 9 is provided below the material feeding base 3, and a sawing material A is provided above the wheel 10.
A support plate 11 on which the sheet feeding device is mounted is provided, and further, a core-cutting snare 12 is provided on both left and right end sides of the material feeding platform 3.

【0015】次に本発明の給材装置4について説明す
る。この給材装置4は前記した送材架台3に挽割材Aを
供給して、ここに移載するまでの一連の工程である挽割
材Aの仮芯出し、本芯出し、移送を行うものであり、直
接挽割材Aを一本ごとに担当して移動する供給移動装置
14が二基一組で二組設けられる。この供給移動装置1
4については、後に説明する仮芯出し部Z1 から本芯出
し部Z2 までの区間である一次移送行程W1 を分担する
供給移動装置14aと本芯出し部Z2 から挽割待機部Z
4 までの区間である二次移送行程W2 を分担する供給移
動装置14bとから成る。
Next, the material supplying device 4 of the present invention will be described. The material supplying device 4 supplies the sawing material A to the above-described material feeding base 3 and performs temporary centering, main centering, and transfer of the sawing material A, which is a series of steps up to the transfer and placement thereof. In this case, two sets of two supply moving devices 14 that directly take charge of the sawdust A and move the sawdust A are provided. This supply moving device 1
With respect to No. 4 , the supply moving device 14a that shares the primary transfer stroke W 1 which is the section from the temporary centering section Z 1 to the main centering section Z 2 and the main centering section Z 2 to the grinding standby section Z described later.
It is composed of a supply transfer device 14b which shares the secondary transfer stroke W 2 which is a section up to 4 .

【0016】そしてこの各供給移動装置14のユニット
は、挽割材Aをその左右両端近くにおいて掴持する部材
を具えるものである。この左右に配設される一対の掴持
部分はほぼ同一形状のものが対設されているので、以下
の説明では一つの掴持部分についてのみ説明を進める。
まず符号15は給材装置4の機枠であって、その上方に
上部フレーム16を設ける。この上部フレーム16に対
しガードローラ17がその長手方向に沿って一例として
前後一対設けられて成り、このガイドローラ17に対し
掴持装置18が支持される。
The unit of each supply moving device 14 is provided with a member for gripping the sawing material A near its left and right ends. Since the pair of gripping portions disposed on the left and right have substantially the same shape, the gripping portions are provided opposite to each other. Therefore, only one gripping portion will be described below.
First, reference numeral 15 is a machine frame of the material supply device 4, and an upper frame 16 is provided above the machine frame. For example, a pair of front and rear guard rollers 17 are provided on the upper frame 16 along the longitudinal direction thereof, and a gripping device 18 is supported on the guide rollers 17.

【0017】この掴持装置18は図3に拡大して示すよ
うに、ガイドローラ17によって案内されるほぼ平板状
のスライドフレーム19に対し種々の部材を搭載したも
のであり、スライドフレーム19の移動は一例として上
部フレーム16に対し設けたスクリューシャフト20に
対しスライドフレーム19側に固定したスクリューブロ
ック21が螺合することによってなされる。
As shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 3, the gripping device 18 is configured such that various members are mounted on a substantially flat plate-shaped slide frame 19 guided by a guide roller 17, and the slide frame 19 is moved. As an example, the screw block 21 fixed to the slide frame 19 side is screwed to the screw shaft 20 provided to the upper frame 16.

【0018】すなわちスクリューシャフト20はその先
端にスクリューシャフト駆動モータMを直結状態に接続
させ、スクリューシャフト20の回転によってスライド
フレーム19を移動させる。もちろんこの移動手段に対
しクランプ体23が設けらるものであって、このクラン
プ体23はスライドフレーム19に対し扛伏自在に回動
できるクランプ体フレーム24に対し支持されている。
そしてクランプ体23を具えたクランプ体フレーム24
は上方向に回動自在に構成されて成り、スライドフレー
ム19に取り付けられた回転シリンダ27によって回動
がなされる。
That is, the screw shaft 20 has a screw shaft drive motor M directly connected to the tip thereof, and the slide frame 19 is moved by the rotation of the screw shaft 20. Of course, a clamp body 23 is provided for this moving means, and the clamp body 23 is supported by a clamp body frame 24 which can be swung freely with respect to the slide frame 19.
A clamp body frame 24 including the clamp body 23
Is configured to be rotatable in an upward direction, and is rotated by a rotating cylinder 27 attached to the slide frame 19.

【0019】またクランプ体フレーム24はスライドフ
レーム19の上部において水平方向に形成されたガイド
レール25に、前記上部フレーム16に設けられるガイ
ドローラ17が案内されることによりスライドフレーム
19と共に水平方向に移動できるように構成され、更に
水平方向におけるクランプ位置の設定並びにクランプ寸
法、すなわちクランプ体23の接近離反寸法の設定を行
えるように構成されるものであり、この水平方向への移
動はシフトシリンダ26の伸縮制御によってなされる。
また昇降シフトシリンダ29はクランプ体23に接続さ
れ、この伸縮によってクランプ体23はクランプ体ガイ
ド28に沿って上下に摺動する。
Further, the clamp body frame 24 moves in the horizontal direction together with the slide frame 19 by the guide rails 25 provided in the upper frame 16 being guided by the guide rails 25 formed in the horizontal direction above the slide frame 19. Further, the clamp position in the horizontal direction and the clamp dimension, that is, the approach / separation dimension of the clamp body 23 can be set. The movement in the horizontal direction is performed by the shift cylinder 26. It is made by stretch control.
Further, the lifting shift cylinder 29 is connected to the clamp body 23, and by this expansion and contraction, the clamp body 23 slides up and down along the clamp body guide 28.

【0020】更にこのような給材装置4には検寸装置3
0を付設する。これは仮芯出し部Z1 に設けられる昇降
台50の近傍に設けられる検寸装置30aと、本芯出し
部Z2 に設けられるカスガイ装置40の近傍に設けられ
る検寸装置30bとであり、挽割材Aの木口面の直径寸
法や中心位置あるいは木目の偏り等を検出して所定の挽
割準備作業を行い得るような情報を提供する。検寸装置
30は一例として多数の赤外線発光素子と受光素子から
成る半導体センサとを用い、これらを平行配列したもの
であり、赤外線を挽割材Aで遮断する状態を検知して行
う。なおこのような光波センサでは、赤外線の他、レー
ザ光、マイクロ波、超音波、X線等を用いてもよい。
Further, such a material supplying device 4 includes a measuring device 3
0 is attached. This is a Kensun device 30b provided in the vicinity of the Kensun device 30a provided in the vicinity of the lifting table 50 provided in the temporary centering unit Z 1, Kasagui device 40 provided in the centering section Z 2, Information is provided so that a predetermined cutting preparation work can be performed by detecting the diameter and center position of the wood entrance surface of the sawing material A, the deviation of the wood grain, and the like. The sizing device 30 uses, as an example, a large number of infrared light emitting elements and semiconductor sensors composed of light receiving elements, which are arranged in parallel, and detects the state in which infrared rays are blocked by the cutting material A. In addition to infrared rays, such a light wave sensor may use laser light, microwaves, ultrasonic waves, X-rays, or the like.

【0021】従って検寸装置30a並びに検寸装置30
bは、挽割材Aの長手方向に沿って数カ所に設けるもの
とし、検寸装置30a、検寸装置30bによる検寸結果
によりそれぞれ仮芯H1 、本芯H2 を求める。なお、移
載準備ゾーンZとは実質的に挽割材Aの検寸を行い、そ
の結果の情報に従って挽割材Aを送材架台3へ移載する
前段階までにおいて予備的に位置合わせする範囲を言
う。またこの移載準備ゾーンZは、挽割材Aを貯留して
おくストレージテーブル31と、送材架台3との間の部
分であり詳細に区分すると、図2に示すように仮芯出し
部Z1 、本芯出し部Z2 、取込ゾーンZ3 、挽割待機部
4 として区分することができる。
Therefore, the measuring device 30a and the measuring device 30
b is provided at several places along the longitudinal direction of the sawed material A, and the temporary core H 1 and the main core H 2 are obtained from the measurement results by the measurement device 30a and the measurement device 30b, respectively. It should be noted that the transfer preparation zone Z is substantially sized to measure the cutting material A, and the cutting material A is preliminarily aligned according to the information of the result up to the stage before being transferred to the material feeding rack 3. Say the range. Further, the transfer preparation zone Z is a portion between the storage table 31 for storing the sawing material A and the material feeding base 3, and when divided in detail, as shown in FIG. 1 , the main centering section Z 2 , the take-in zone Z 3 , and the grinding standby section Z 4 .

【0022】更に仮芯出し部Z1 の範囲内にはシリンダ
S、ジャッキ等適宜の手段により昇降し且つ挽割材Aを
支持する昇降台50を設けるものである。そして昇降台
50と検寸装置30aとを総称して仮芯出し装置4aと
する。
Further, within the range of the temporary centering portion Z 1 , there is provided an elevating table 50 which elevates and lowers by a suitable means such as a cylinder S and a jack and supports the sawing material A. The lift 50 and the measuring device 30a are collectively referred to as a temporary centering device 4a.

【0023】更に本芯出し部Z2 の範囲内にはカスガイ
装置40を設けるものであり、これによって所定の回転
位置で挽割材Aを掴持し、検寸するために挽割材Aを回
転させるためにこれを作動させるものであり、具体的に
はカスガイ装置40は二基を対向する位置に配置され、
図5に示すようにシフトシリンダ42により摺動子43
の先端に取り付けられたカスガイ状の回転打込部44を
検寸装置30aにより求めた挽割材Aの仮芯H1 に打ち
込み、支持するとともに、トルクアクチュエータ45を
同方向に駆動することにより挽割材Aを回転させる。そ
してカスガイ装置40と検寸装置30bとを総称して本
芯出し装置4bとする。
Further, a scraping device 40 is provided within the range of the main centering portion Z 2 , whereby the sawing material A is grasped at a predetermined rotational position and the sawing material A is measured for measurement. This is operated in order to rotate, and specifically, the snare device 40 is arranged in a position where two units face each other,
As shown in FIG. 5, the shift cylinder 42 causes the slider 43 to move.
The slash-shaped rotary driving part 44 attached to the tip of the slab is driven into the temporary core H 1 of the sawing material A determined by the sizing device 30a and supported, and the torque actuator 45 is driven in the same direction to drive the grinding. The split material A is rotated. Then, the snare device 40 and the measuring device 30b are collectively referred to as a main centering device 4b.

【0024】ここで挽割材Aを360°回転させ、検寸
装置30bにより木口面の寸法や中心位置あるいは木目
の偏り等を検知し、この結果に基づいて挽割材Aをどの
ような姿勢で挽き割るのが最も歩留りがよく収益性を上
げられるかを判断し本芯H2を決定した後、クランプ体
23によって挽割材Aを掴持移送して、送材架台3に設
けられた芯打用カスガイ12により本芯H2 を中心に姿
勢設定して挽割処理する。
Here, the sawing material A is rotated by 360 °, and the size and center position of the mouth end surface or the deviation of the grain of the wood are detected by the measuring device 30b, and based on this result, the attitude of the sawing material A is determined. Judging whether or not cutting with the highest yield yields the highest profitability, the main core H 2 is determined, and then the sawing material A is grasped and transferred by the clamp body 23 and provided on the material feeding base 3. An attitude is set around the main core H 2 by means of the core-stripping scrap 12, and the cutting process is performed.

【0025】なお、実際に挽割材Aを掴持するためのク
ランプ体23としては前記実施例の他、例えば図7に示
すように種々の態様を採り得る。図7(a)(b)に示
すものはクランプの形状のみを変えたものであり、図7
(c)に示すものは同一の支点を中心に開閉する一対の
部材により挟持するようにしたものである。
Incidentally, as the clamp body 23 for actually gripping the sawing material A, in addition to the above-mentioned embodiment, various modes can be adopted as shown in FIG. 7, for example. 7 (a) and 7 (b) are obtained by changing only the shape of the clamp.
The one shown in (c) is sandwiched by a pair of members that open and close around the same fulcrum.

【0026】本発明たる製材装置用給材装置4は以上述
べたような具体的な機構を有するものであり、以下その
作動態様を説明しながら本発明の方法について説明す
る。まず作業開始にあたっては挽割材Aは図4に示すよ
うにストレージテーブル31から昇降開始位置に位置す
る昇降台50に送られる。もちろんここにおいて処理さ
れる挽割材Aは丸太状の原木であってもよいし、二面を
いわゆる太鼓挽きされたフリッチ材でもよい。この位置
で昇降台50は上方に移動し、検寸装置30aによって
挽割材Aの例えば両木口付近の外径寸法等を検寸し、仮
芯H1 を求める。具体的には図9(a)に示すような元
口の径と先口の径との差が小さい挽割材Aの場合、元口
の中心と先口の中心との二点を結んだ仮想線が仮芯H1
となるのである。また図9(b)に示すような元口の径
と先口の径との差が大きい挽割材Aの場合、あるいは曲
がっている挽割材Aの場合には、元口の中心と先口の中
心との二点を結んだ仮想線を採らず、回転に適した(慣
性モーメントが最小となる)仮想線を求めて仮芯H1
する。
The material supply device 4 for lumber mills according to the present invention has the specific mechanism as described above, and the method of the present invention will be described below while explaining its operating mode. First, at the start of the work, the sawdust A is sent from the storage table 31 to the lift table 50 located at the lift start position as shown in FIG. Of course, the sawing material A processed here may be a log-shaped raw wood, or may be a flitch material whose two sides are so-called drum-milled. At this position, the elevating table 50 moves upward, and the size measuring device 30a measures the outer diameter size of the material A, for example, in the vicinity of both wood mouths to obtain the provisional core H 1 . Specifically, in the case of the sawdust A having a small difference between the diameter of the front opening and the diameter of the front opening as shown in FIG. 9 (a), two points of the center of the main opening and the center of the front opening are connected. Virtual line is provisional H 1
It becomes. Further, in the case of the sawdust material A having a large difference between the diameter of the front mouth and the diameter of the tip mouth as shown in FIG. 9B, or in the case of the bent sawdust material A, the center and the tip of the mouthpiece are Instead of taking an imaginary line connecting the two points with the center of the mouth, an imaginary line suitable for rotation (minimizing the moment of inertia) is obtained and set as the provisional core H 1 .

【0027】仮芯H1 が求められた挽割材Aは、昇降台
50上においてクランプ体23によって掴持されるので
ある、この際挽割材Aを載置したまま上昇した昇降台5
0は、クランプ体23による挽割材Aの掴持の際に挽割
材Aの直径が大きいような場合には、下降し、また直径
が小さい場合には上昇し、挽割材Aの形状によってその
昇降ストロークが適宜設定される。供給移動装置14a
の掴持装置18は、スクリューシャフト20の回転によ
ってガイドレール25に沿って移動し、その中心が昇降
台50に載置された挽割材Aの仮芯H1 と垂直線上に位
置する所で停止する(図4参照)。この移動に際して、
移動方向のクランプ体23が挽割材Aにぶつからないよ
うに回転シリンダ27を収縮させクランプ体フレーム2
4を上方に回動させておく。次いで回転シリンダ27を
伸長させてクランプ体23を垂直状態にした後、昇降シ
フトシリンダ29を伸縮させてクランプ体23を適宜の
位置に設定する。挽割材Aが長手方向に対して湾曲して
いたり、あるいは小口と元口との直径差が大きい場合に
は、昇降シフトシリンダ29によるクランプ体23の昇
降は左右異なったものとなることもある。そしてシフト
シリンダ26を収縮させクランプ体23同士を接近させ
て挽割材Aを掴持する。
The sawing material A for which the provisional core H 1 is obtained is gripped by the clamp body 23 on the lifting table 50. At this time, the raising and lowering table 5 which has been lifted with the sawing material A placed thereon.
0 is lowered when the diameter of the material A is large when the material A is grasped by the clamp body 23, and is increased when the diameter is small, and the shape of the material A is 0. Thus, the lifting stroke is set appropriately. Supply moving device 14a
The gripping device 18 moves along the guide rail 25 by the rotation of the screw shaft 20, and its center is located on a vertical line with the temporary core H 1 of the sawing material A placed on the elevating table 50. Stop (see Figure 4). On this move,
The rotating cylinder 27 is contracted so that the clamp body 23 in the moving direction does not hit the sawing material A, and the clamp body frame 2
4 is rotated upward. Next, the rotary cylinder 27 is extended to bring the clamp body 23 into a vertical state, and then the lift shift cylinder 29 is expanded and contracted to set the clamp body 23 at an appropriate position. When the sawing material A is curved with respect to the longitudinal direction, or when the diameter difference between the fore-edge and the fore-edge is large, the lifting / lowering of the clamp body 23 by the lifting / lowering shift cylinder 29 may be left / right different. . Then, the shift cylinder 26 is contracted to bring the clamp bodies 23 close to each other and hold the sawing material A.

【0028】挽割材Aを掴持した供給移動装置14aの
掴持装置18は、スクリューシャフト20の回転によっ
てガイドレール25に沿って移動し仮芯出し部Z1 から
本芯出し部Z2 へと移動して、掴持した挽割材Aの仮芯
1 がカスガイ装置40の回転打込部44の中心に位置
する所で停止する(図4参照)。この位置で後述する方
法によりカスガイ装置40が挽割材Aを支持したら、供
給移動装置14aは、シフトシリンダ26を伸長させて
クランプ体23を離反させるとともに、昇降シフトシリ
ンダ29を伸長させてクランプ体23を上昇させた後
(必要であれば回転シリンダ27を収縮させクランプ体
フレーム24を上方に回動させておく)、仮芯出し部Z
1 へと戻る。この時点で昇降台50においては、次の挽
割材Aの仮芯出し作業が行われている。
The gripping device 18 of the supply moving device 14a that grips the sawing material A moves along the guide rail 25 by the rotation of the screw shaft 20 and moves from the temporary centering portion Z 1 to the main centering portion Z 2 . Then, the temporary core H 1 of the grasped material A is stopped at a position located at the center of the rotary driving part 44 of the scraper device 40 (see FIG. 4). When the snare device 40 supports the sawing material A at this position by the method described later, the supply moving device 14a extends the shift cylinder 26 to separate the clamp body 23, and extends the elevating shift cylinder 29 to extend the clamp body. After raising 23 (when necessary, the rotary cylinder 27 is contracted to rotate the clamp body frame 24 upward), the temporary centering portion Z
Return to 1 . At this point in time, the elevator table 50 is undergoing the temporary centering operation for the next sawing material A.

【0029】一方、カスガイ装置40は、挽割材Aの仮
芯H1 部分に回転打込部44をシフトシリンダ42の伸
長によって打ち込み挽割材Aを支持すると、トルクアク
チュエータ45によって挽割材Aを仮芯H1 を回転軸に
して360°回転させる。このとき検寸装置30bによ
って挽割材Aの外径寸法等を検寸し、この結果に基づい
て挽割材Aをどのような姿勢で挽き割るのが最も歩留り
がよく収益性を上げられるかを判断し本芯H2 を決定す
る。このようにして本芯H2 を求めると、掴持装置18
の前後のクランプ体23によって挽割材Aを一旦掴持す
る。次いで掴持装置18が前後し、更にクランプ体23
が上下し、挽割材Aの姿勢を挽割時のものとする。つま
りこの状態のまま挽割待機部Z4 へと平行移動すれば、
打込カスガイ41を打ち込むことによって挽割材Aの挽
割時の姿勢を維持できるのである。
On the other hand, when the scraping device 40 supports the cutting material A by driving the rotary driving portion 44 into the temporary core H 1 of the cutting material A by extending the shift cylinder 42, the torque actuator 45 causes the cutting material A to move. Is rotated 360 ° with the provisional core H 1 as the axis of rotation. At this time, the sizing device 30b measures the outer diameter dimension and the like of the sawing material A, and in what posture the sawing material A is ground based on the result, which yields the best yield and raises profitability. To determine the main core H 2 . When the main core H 2 is obtained in this way, the holding device 18
The grind material A is once held by the clamp bodies 23 before and after. Next, the gripping device 18 moves back and forth, and the clamp body 23
Moves up and down, and the attitude of the sawdust A is that at the time of sawing. In other words, if you move parallel to the grinding standby unit Z 4 in this state,
By striking the driven scrap 41, the attitude of the sawing material A at the time of sawing can be maintained.

【0030】挽割材Aを掴持した供給移動装置14bの
掴持装置18は、スクリューシャフト20の回転によっ
てガイドレール25に沿って移動し本芯出し部Z2 から
挽割待機部Z4 へと移動して、掴持した挽割材Aの本芯
2 が芯打用カスガイ12の中心に位置する所で停止す
る(図4参照)。この位置が送材架台3の移動開始位置
であり、すでに本芯出し部Z2 において挽割材Aの挽割
時における本芯H2 が設定されているから、芯打用カス
ガイ12が直ちに作動して挽割材Aの固定を図るだけで
よい。
The gripping device 18 of the supply moving device 14b that grips the sawing material A moves along the guide rail 25 by the rotation of the screw shaft 20 and moves from the main centering portion Z 2 to the sawing standby portion Z 4 . And stops at the position where the main core H 2 of the ground material A that is gripped is located at the center of the core-cutting snail 12 (see FIG. 4). This position is the movement start position of the material feeding base 3, and since the main core H 2 at the time of cutting the cutting material A has already been set in the main centering portion Z 2 , the core-cutting snail 12 immediately operates. All that is required is to fix the sawdust A.

【0031】そしてこのとき挽割材Aの下方には図6に
示すように、タッチセンサ52を伸長部先端に具えた支
承シリンダ51が位置する。支承シリンダ51は、その
上方に挽割材Aが位置したことを適宜の手段によって検
知すると伸長を開始する。そしてタッチセンサ52が挽
割材Aに当接すると伸長を停止し、実質的に挽割材Aを
支承するのである。このものは挽割材Aの長手方向に複
数基を、一例として四基設けられるものである。
At this time, as shown in FIG. 6, a bearing cylinder 51 having a touch sensor 52 at the tip of the extending portion is positioned below the sawing material A. The support cylinder 51 starts extending when it detects that the sawing material A is located above it by an appropriate means. When the touch sensor 52 comes into contact with the sawdust material A, the extension is stopped and the sawdust material A is substantially supported. This is provided with a plurality of bases in the longitudinal direction of the sawdust A, for example, four bases.

【0032】次いで供給移動装置14bの掴持装置18
は、シフトシリンダ26を収縮させてクランプ体23を
離反させるとともに昇降シフトシリンダ29を伸長させ
てクランプ体23を上昇させた後(必要であれば回転シ
リンダ27を収縮させクランプ体フレーム24を上方に
回動させておく)、本芯出し部Z2 へと戻る。
Next, the gripping device 18 of the supply moving device 14b
After contracting the shift cylinder 26 to separate the clamp body 23 and extending the elevating shift cylinder 29 to raise the clamp body 23 (when necessary, the rotary cylinder 27 is contracted to move the clamp body frame 24 upward). (Rotate) and return to the main centering section Z 2 .

【0033】なお供給移動装置14bの掴持装置18が
挽割材Aを掴持して本芯出し部Z2から挽割待機部Z4
へと移動を開始した時点で、仮芯出し部Z1 ではすでに
次の挽割材Aの仮芯出し作業は完了しており、直ちに供
給移動装置14aにより仮芯出し部Z1 から本芯出し部
2 への移送が開始される。
It should be noted gripping feed mobile device 14b device 18挽割standby unit Z 4 to the present centering section Z 2 gripping the挽割material A
When the movement to the center is started, the temporary centering part Z 1 has already completed the temporary centering work of the next material A, and the supply and moving device 14a immediately causes the temporary centering part Z 1 to perform the main centering. Transfer to section Z 2 is started.

【0034】そして挽割材Aは、挽割待機部Z4 におけ
る移動開始位置から帯鋸盤2へと向かい、挽割処理がな
されるのである。
Then, the sawing material A is subjected to the sawing process from the movement start position in the sawing standby portion Z 4 toward the band saw machine 2.

【0035】[0035]

【他の実施例】また本発明の技術的思想に基づき、次の
ような実施例も採ることができる。図8に示すものが製
材装置用給材装置の他の実施例であり、先の実施例にお
ける本芯出し部Z2 と挽割待機部Z4 とを共用したもの
である。具体的には本芯出し部Z2 と挽割待機部Z4
において、同じ作用を与える回転打込部44と芯打用カ
スガイ12とを共用し、二次移送行程W2 を削除した構
成となる。また先の実施例において掴持装置18の移動
はスクリューシャフト20の回転によって行われていた
が、これを図8に示すようにシリンダSに担わせるよう
な構成としてもよい。
Other Embodiments The following embodiments can also be adopted based on the technical idea of the present invention. FIG. 8 shows another embodiment of the material supply device for a lumber mill, in which the main centering portion Z 2 and the grinding standby portion Z 4 in the previous embodiment are shared. Specifically, in the main centering section Z 2 and the grinding standby section Z 4 , the rotary driving section 44 and the centering scraper 12 which provide the same action are shared, and the secondary transfer process W 2 is deleted. Becomes Further, although the gripping device 18 is moved by the rotation of the screw shaft 20 in the previous embodiment, it may be configured so that the cylinder S bears this as shown in FIG.

【0036】[0036]

【発明の効果】本発明は以上述べたような構成を有する
ものであり、これによって以下のような効果を発揮す
る。請求項1または5に記載された発明によれば、非回
転で挽割材Aを検寸し仮芯H1 を求め、次いで回転検寸
して挽割材Aの本芯H2 が決定されるので、回転検寸が
円滑且つ正確に行われる。請求項2または6に記載され
た発明によれば、挽割材Aの移送は、仮芯出し部Z1
本芯出し部Z2 との間を往復する一次移送行程W1 と、
本芯出し部Z2 と挽割待機部Z4 との間を往復する二次
移送行程W2 とに分担して行うので、仮芯出し部Z1
びに本芯出し部Z2 の稼働率が高くなる。請求項3また
は7に記載された発明によれば、一次移送行程W1 と二
次移送行程W2 とは同ストロークとし、挽割材Aを移送
するので装置全体の稼働率が向上するとともに装置構成
が簡略化される。請求項4に記載された発明によれば、
仮芯出しは、挽割材Aを上昇させながら外径寸法を求め
て、この昇降ストロークを設定するので、挽割材Aの掴
持が正確に行われるとともに本芯出し部Z2 への移動は
平行移動のみでなされる。すなわち本発明によれば、仮
芯H1 を中心にして行う本芯出しをするための回転がよ
り円滑且つ正確に行われ、更に仮芯出し部Z1 並びに本
芯出し部Z2 の稼働率が高くなり、更に装置全体の稼働
率が向上するとともに装置構成が簡略化される。
The present invention has the constitution as described above, and thereby exhibits the following effects. According to the invention as set forth in claim 1 or 5, non-rotating material is sized to measure the trimming material A to obtain a temporary core H 1 , and then rotational measurement is performed to determine the main core H 2 of the cutting material A. Therefore, the rotational measurement can be performed smoothly and accurately. According to the invention described in claim 2 or 6, the cutting material A is transferred by a primary transfer step W 1 that reciprocates between the temporary centering portion Z 1 and the main centering portion Z 2 .
Since it is shared by the secondary transfer process W 2 that reciprocates between the main centering unit Z 2 and the grinding standby unit Z 4 , the operating rates of the temporary centering unit Z 1 and the main centering unit Z 2 are Get higher According to the invention described in claim 3 or 7, since the primary transfer stroke W 1 and the secondary transfer stroke W 2 have the same stroke and the sawdust A is transferred, the operating rate of the entire apparatus is improved and the apparatus is improved. The configuration is simplified. According to the invention described in claim 4,
In temporary centering, the outer diameter dimension is obtained while raising the cutting material A, and this lifting stroke is set, so that the cutting material A is accurately grasped and moved to the main centering portion Z 2 . Is done only by translation. That is, according to the present invention, the rotation for the main centering performed around the temporary center H 1 is performed more smoothly and accurately, and the operating rates of the temporary centering section Z 1 and the main centering section Z 2 are further increased. And the operating rate of the entire apparatus is improved, and the apparatus configuration is simplified.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の給材方法を適用した製材装置の使用状
態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a usage state of a lumbering apparatus to which a material feeding method of the present invention is applied.

【図2】同上側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the same.

【図3】掴持装置を拡大して示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view showing a holding device.

【図4】供給移動装置による挽割材の移動状態を一次移
送行程と二次移送行程とに分けて上下に示す骨格的側面
図である。
FIG. 4 is a skeleton side view showing the moving state of the sawdust by the supply moving device, which is divided into a primary transfer stroke and a secondary transfer stroke, and which are shown in the upper and lower sides.

【図5】カスガイ装置を拡大して示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the scraper device.

【図6】支承板並びに支承シリンダを拡大して示す縦断
正面図である。
FIG. 6 is an enlarged vertical front view showing a support plate and a support cylinder.

【図7】クランプ体の他の数種の実施例を示す側面図で
ある。
FIG. 7 is a side view showing several other examples of the clamp body.

【図8】スライドフレームの駆動機構及び移送行程の構
成を異ならせた給材装置の他の実施例を示す側面図であ
る。
FIG. 8 is a side view showing another embodiment of the material supply device in which the driving mechanism of the slide frame and the configuration of the transfer process are different.

【図9】挽割材の形状の違いに基づく仮芯の違いを示す
説明図である。
FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing the difference in the temporary core based on the difference in the shape of the sawed material.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 製材装置 2 帯鋸盤 3 送材架台 4 給材装置 4a 仮芯出し装置 4b 本芯出し装置 5 タイヤ 6 帯鋸刃 8 基台 9 レール 10 車輪 11 支承板 12 芯打用カスガイ 14 供給移動装置 14a 供給移動装置 14b 供給移動装置 15 機枠 16 上部フレーム 17 ガイドローラ 18 掴持装置 19 スライドフレーム 20 スクリューシャフト 21 スクリューブロック 23 クランプ体 24 クランプ体フレーム 25 ガイドレール 26 シフトシリンダ 27 回転シリンダ 28 クランプ体ガイド 29 昇降シフトシリンダ 30 検寸装置 30a 検寸装置 30b 検寸装置 31 ストレージテーブル 40 カスガイ装置 41 打込カスガイ 42 シフトシリンダ 43 摺動子 44 回転打込部 45 トルクアクチュエータ 50 昇降台 51 支承シリンダ 52 タッチセンサ A 挽割材 H1 仮芯 H2 本芯 M スクリューシャフト駆動モータ S シリンダ Z 移載準備ゾーン Z1 仮芯出し部 Z2 本芯出し部 Z3 取込ゾーン Z4 挽割待機部 W1 一次移送行程 W2 二次移送行程DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sawmill device 2 Band saw machine 3 Feeding rack 4 Feeding device 4a Temporary centering device 4b Main centering device 5 Tire 6 Band saw blade 8 Base 9 Rail 10 Wheel 11 Bearing plate 12 Centering scraper 14 Supply moving device 14a Supply Moving device 14b Supply moving device 15 Machine frame 16 Upper frame 17 Guide roller 18 Grasping device 19 Slide frame 20 Screw shaft 21 Screw block 23 Clamp body 24 Clamp body frame 25 Guide rail 26 Shift cylinder 27 Rotating cylinder 28 Clamp body guide 29 Lifting Shift cylinder 30 sizing device 30a sizing device 30b sizing device 31 Storage table 40 Cassie device 41 Driving Cassie 42 Shift cylinder 43 Slider 44 Rotational driving part 45 Torque actuator 50 Lifting platform 51 Bearing Linda 52 touch sensor A挽割member H 1 provisional core H 2 present core M screw shaft drive motor S cylinder Z transfer preparation zone Z 1 temporary centering section Z 2 present centering unit Z 3 capture zone Z 4挽割standby Part W 1 Primary transfer stroke W 2 Secondary transfer stroke

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 挽割材を送材架台の移動開始位置に移送
し、送材架台によって挽割材を保持した後、送材架台を
挽割装置に向けて移動させ、所定の挽き割りを行う一連
の製材工程中における給材方法において、挽割材の給材
にあたっては挽割材を供給移動装置によって吊持状態に
掴持して移送させ、且つ給材装置の仮芯出し部において
非回転で挽割材を検寸し仮芯を求めた後、本芯出し部に
おいて回転検寸して挽割材の本芯を決定することを特徴
とする、製材装置用給材方法。
1. The cutting material is transferred to the movement starting position of the material feeding rack, and after holding the cutting material by the material feeding rack, the feeding rack is moved toward the cutting device to perform a predetermined grinding. In the material supply method during a series of lumbering processes to be performed, when supplying the sawdust material, the sawdust material is grasped and transferred in a suspended state by the supply moving device, and the non-intermediate portion is provided at the temporary centering portion of the feeder device. A method of feeding materials for a sawing machine, characterized in that after slicing is measured by rotation to obtain a temporary core, rotational sizing is performed at a main centering unit to determine a main core of the sawing material.
【請求項2】 前記供給移動装置による挽割材の移送
は、仮芯出し部と本芯出し部との間を往復する一次移送
行程と、本芯出し部と挽割待機部との間を往復する二次
移送行程とにより構成されることを特徴とする請求項1
記載の製材装置用給材方法。
2. The transfer of the grinding material by the supply moving device is performed by a primary transfer process that reciprocates between the temporary centering unit and the main centering unit and between the main centering unit and the grinding standby unit. 2. A reciprocating secondary transfer stroke.
The method for supplying lumber for a sawmill described in the above.
【請求項3】 前記一次移送行程と二次移送行程とはス
トロークが同じであることを特徴とする請求項1または
2記載の製材装置用給材方法。
3. The material supplying method for a lumber mill according to claim 1, wherein the primary transfer stroke and the secondary transfer stroke have the same stroke.
【請求項4】 前記仮芯出し部においては、挽割材を上
昇させた後外径寸法を求めて、この結果に基づいて昇降
ストロークを設定することを特徴とする請求項1、2ま
たは3記載の製材装置用給材方法。
4. The temporary centering portion is characterized in that after the sawing material is raised, the outer diameter dimension is obtained, and the lifting stroke is set based on this result. The method for supplying lumber for a sawmill described in the above.
【請求項5】 挽割材を送材架台の移動開始位置に移送
し、送材架台によって挽割材を保持した後、送材架台を
挽割装置に向けて移動させ、所定の挽き割りを行う一連
の製材工程中における給材装置において、ガイドレール
とクランプ体とから成る供給移動装置と、昇降台と検寸
装置とから成る仮芯出し装置と、カスガイ装置と検寸装
置とから成る本芯出し装置とを具えて成ることを特徴と
する製材装置用給材装置。
5. The cutting material is transferred to a movement starting position of the material feeding rack, and after holding the cutting material by the material feeding rack, the feeding rack is moved toward the cutting device to perform a predetermined grinding. In a material supply device during a series of lumbering processes to be performed, a supply moving device including a guide rail and a clamp body, a temporary centering device including an elevating table and a measuring device, a book including a scraper device and a measuring device. A material supply device for a saw mill, comprising a centering device.
【請求項6】 前記供給移動装置は、仮芯出し部と本芯
出し部との間と、本芯出し部と挽割待機部との間を往復
するそれぞれの二基のユニットから成ることを特徴とす
る請求項5記載の製材装置用給材装置。
6. The supply moving device comprises two units each reciprocating between a temporary centering unit and a main centering unit and between a main centering unit and a grinding standby unit. The material supply device for a lumber mill according to claim 5.
【請求項7】 前記仮芯出し部と本芯出し部との間と、
本芯出し部と挽割待機部との間を往復するそれぞれの二
基のユニットは、ストロークが同じであることを特徴と
する請求項5または6記載の製材装置用給材装置。
7. Between the temporary centering portion and the main centering portion,
7. The material supply device for a sawmill according to claim 5, wherein the two units that reciprocate between the main centering unit and the grinding standby unit have the same stroke.
JP6032853A 1994-02-04 1994-02-04 Material supply method for sawmill device and its device Expired - Fee Related JP2613556B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6032853A JP2613556B2 (en) 1994-02-04 1994-02-04 Material supply method for sawmill device and its device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6032853A JP2613556B2 (en) 1994-02-04 1994-02-04 Material supply method for sawmill device and its device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07214504A true JPH07214504A (en) 1995-08-15
JP2613556B2 JP2613556B2 (en) 1997-05-28

Family

ID=12370403

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6032853A Expired - Fee Related JP2613556B2 (en) 1994-02-04 1994-02-04 Material supply method for sawmill device and its device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2613556B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0966501A (en) * 1995-08-31 1997-03-11 Ishita:Kk Scantling method for boxed square timer
JP2006062268A (en) * 2004-08-27 2006-03-09 Cks Chuuki:Kk Supplying equipment for log for lumbering

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01113201A (en) * 1987-10-27 1989-05-01 Ishida Iron Works Co Ltd Lumber feeding method and device for lumbering device
JPH0776002A (en) * 1993-09-09 1995-03-20 Hirota:Kk Method for conveying lumber for lumber sawing machine

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01113201A (en) * 1987-10-27 1989-05-01 Ishida Iron Works Co Ltd Lumber feeding method and device for lumbering device
JPH0776002A (en) * 1993-09-09 1995-03-20 Hirota:Kk Method for conveying lumber for lumber sawing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0966501A (en) * 1995-08-31 1997-03-11 Ishita:Kk Scantling method for boxed square timer
JP2006062268A (en) * 2004-08-27 2006-03-09 Cks Chuuki:Kk Supplying equipment for log for lumbering

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2613556B2 (en) 1997-05-28

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