JPH07197593A - Exterior facing panel forming method and finished architectural panel forming method - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily form an exterior trim panel having the size corresponding to a wall surface having a prescribed area without requiring to work and form an exterior trim material having various shapes and dimensions even when the exterior trim material is installed on the wall surface having a window CONSTITUTION:This is a forming method of an exterior facing panel 20 to be installed on an outer wall surface 24 having a window opening part 22. First of all, plural exterior facing materials 28a are connected to each other, and an exterior facing panel body 28 having the size corresponding to the outer wall surface 24 having a prescribed area is formed. Next, a window opening part 30 is cut and formed in a corresponding position of the window opening part 22 of the exterior facing panel body 28.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for forming an exterior panel, and more particularly to a method for forming an exterior panel attached to a wall having an opening and a method for forming a finished building panel.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when attaching an exterior material to an outer wall surface having a window, for example, it has been done as shown in FIGS.

FIG. 10 shows an outer wall surface of a building. A window opening 12 is formed on the outer wall surface 10 of the building. The exterior materials 14a to 1a are provided on the outer wall surface 10 of the building while avoiding the window opening 12.
4e can be attached.

In this case, the exterior materials 14a to 14e are as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, the exterior materials 14a and 14d having the cutouts 15a and 15b corresponding to the upper side and the lower side of the window opening 12 and the short exterior materials 14b and 14c located on the side of the window opening 12, respectively, Is processed into the exterior material 14e having a normal length, and the exterior materials 14a to 14e are attached and fixed to predetermined positions on the outer wall surface 10.

Before the exterior material is attached, a furring strip (not shown) is attached to the outer wall surface 10 of the building, and in a cold region, a heat insulating material, a waterproof moisture-permeable sheet, etc. are attached in advance. It is designed to be used.

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The conventional outer wall surface 10 described above.
When attaching the exterior materials 14a to 14e to the
In order to avoid the position of the window opening 12, the exterior materials 14a to 1
4d had to be variously processed, and the work required for the processing was great.

Further, in order to attach the exterior material to the outer wall surface 10 having the window opening 12, many kinds of exterior materials 14a are used.
~ 14e must be used, and each exterior material 14a
There has been a problem that the ~ 14e must be fixedly attached to a predetermined position without fail, and the management and attachment thereof are troublesome.

Further, in recent years, even in industrialized houses, free-design houses have been provided in order to meet various needs. In such free-design houses, the external wall surface is There will be various window positions, and in order to install exterior materials corresponding to such windows, the types of exterior materials will increase, and the processing, management, and installation However, there was a problem that it became more complicated.

The present invention has been made in view of the conventional problems described above, and an object thereof is to process and form exterior materials having various shapes and dimensions even when the exterior material is attached to a wall surface having an opening. An object of the present invention is to provide a method of forming an exterior panel and a method of forming a finished building panel that can easily form an exterior panel and a finished building panel of a size corresponding to a wall surface of a predetermined area without the need. .

[0010]

In order to achieve the above object, the first invention is a method of forming an exterior panel attached to a wall surface having an opening, wherein a plurality of exterior materials are connected to form a predetermined area. The method is characterized by including a step of forming an exterior panel body having a size corresponding to a wall surface, and a step of cutting and forming an opening at a position corresponding to the opening portion of the exterior panel body.

A second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the exterior panel body is formed by connecting and fixing a plurality of exterior materials on a hard heat insulating material having a size corresponding to a wall surface of a predetermined area. .

A third aspect of the invention is characterized in that a plurality of ventilation grooves continuous in one direction are formed on the exterior material fixing surface of the hard heat insulating material.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of forming a finished building panel having an opening and having a predetermined area,
A step of connecting a plurality of wall panels, a step of attaching a waterproof and moisture-permeable sheet to the outer surfaces of the connected plurality of wall panels,
A step of attaching a heat insulating material to the wall panel from the waterproof and moisture permeable sheet, a step of attaching a furring strip on the heat insulating material at predetermined intervals, a step of attaching an outer covering material on the furring strip, and mounting up to the outer covering material. And a step of cutting and forming the opening in the opened state.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for forming a finished building panel having a predetermined area having an opening,
A step of connecting a plurality of wall panels, a step of attaching a heat insulating material having a plurality of ventilation grooves formed in one direction to the outer surface of the plurality of connected wall panels, and an outer surface of the heat insulating material. The method is characterized by including a step of attaching the exterior material and a step of cutting and forming the opening with the exterior material attached. Of building finished building panels.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for forming a finished building panel having an opening and having a predetermined area,
A step of connecting a plurality of wall panels, a step of attaching a plurality of furring strips in one direction to the outer surfaces of the plurality of connected wall panels, a step of attaching an exterior material on the plurality of furring edges, and the exterior And a step of cutting and forming an opening in a state where the material is attached.

[0016]

In the first aspect of the present invention having the above-mentioned structure, a window opening is provided at a position corresponding to the opening of the exterior panel body formed by connecting a plurality of exterior materials and having a size corresponding to a wall surface of a predetermined area. By cutting and forming, it is not necessary to process and form the exterior material in various sizes and shapes, and it is possible to easily manage and handle the exterior material.

Further, the window opening formed in the exterior panel body can be easily formed at an accurate position by a processing machine such as a router.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, by connecting and fixing a plurality of exterior materials on a hard heat insulating material to form an exterior panel body, the hard heat insulating material is used as a base to connect the exterior materials. Therefore, the exterior material can be easily connected.

Further, due to the existence of the heat insulating material used as the base of the exterior material, when the exterior panel body is attached to the wall surface, the heat insulating layer is formed by the heat insulating material at the same time as the attachment.

According to the third aspect of the invention, the ventilation layer is formed between the heat insulating material and the exterior material by forming a plurality of ventilation grooves continuous in one direction on the exterior material fixing surface of the heat insulating material. Therefore, it is possible to prevent dew condensation in the outer wall and improve the service life of the outer wall.

According to the fourth aspect of the invention, the wall panel, the waterproof and moisture-permeable sheet, the heat insulating material, the furring strip, and the exterior material are collectively cut to form the opening, thereby providing these members. It is possible to easily form a finished building panel, and it is not necessary to attach these members in alignment with the openings, and it is possible to easily manage and handle them.

According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since ventilation can be performed by the ventilation groove of the heat insulating material, it is not necessary to attach the furring strip, and the finished building panel provided with the wall panel, the heat insulating material and the exterior material can be easily manufactured. It is possible to form them, and it is possible to easily manage and handle these members.

According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the finished building panel having the furring strip and the exterior material can be easily formed, and the management and handling of these members can be facilitated.

[0024]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

1 to 3 are views showing a method of forming an exterior panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The exterior panel 20 is attached to an outer wall surface 24 of a building having a window opening 22 and is composed of a hard heat insulating material 26 and an exterior panel body 28. The outer wall surface 24 has a window opening 22. The window opening 30 is cut and formed at a position corresponding to.

The hard heat insulating material 26 is made of, for example, hard urethane, and is formed in advance in a size corresponding to the outer wall surface 24 having a predetermined area. For example, in the case where a plurality of wooden wall panels formed by sticking a face material to a frame frame assembled in a rectangular shape are consecutively formed into a subassembly, such a subassembled wall is used. It is designed to have a size corresponding to the area of the panel.

Further, a plurality of ventilation grooves 34 which are continuous in the vertical direction are formed on the exterior material fixing surface 32 of the hard heat insulating material 26, and the outer wall can be ventilated through the ventilation grooves 34. .

The exterior panel body 28 is made of a hard heat insulating material 26.
A plurality of exterior materials 28a are connected and fixedly formed on the upper surface of the outer wall surface 24 to have a size corresponding to the outer wall surface 24 having a predetermined area. When a plurality of wall panels are sub-assembled, the exterior panel body 28 is formed in an area corresponding to that.

Next, a method of forming such an exterior panel 20 will be described.

First, a hard heat insulating material 26 having a predetermined width formed by extrusion molding is connected to form a size corresponding to the outer wall surface 24 having a predetermined area. In this case, hard insulation 2
A plurality of ventilation grooves 34 that are continuous in the vertical direction are formed on the exterior material fixing surface 32 of 6 by extrusion molding or the like. Also,
When a plurality of wall panels are connected to each other to form a subassembly as described above, the hard heat insulating material 26 is formed to have a size corresponding to the area of the subassembled wall panel.

Next, as described above, the outer wall surface 24 having a predetermined area is formed.
On a hard insulating material 26 formed in a size corresponding to
A plurality of exterior materials 28a having a predetermined width are connected and fixed to form an exterior panel body 28 having a size corresponding to the outer wall surface 24 having the predetermined area. In this case, the exterior panel body 28 is easily formed by simply connecting and fixing the exterior material 28a with a predetermined width without performing any special processing. Also,
With the exterior panel body 28 formed on the hard heat insulating material 26, a plurality of ventilation grooves 34 exist between the hard heat insulating material 26 and the exterior panel main body 28.
It is possible to prevent the dew condensation by ensuring sufficient ventilation of the.

Then, the exterior panel body 28 formed on the hard heat insulating material 26 is cut along with the hard heat insulating material 26 to form a window opening 30 at a position corresponding to the window opening 22. In this case, the window opening 30 can be cut easily at an accurate position by using a processing machine such as a router. Therefore, at which position on the outer wall surface 24 the window opening 2
Even if 2 is formed, the window opening 3 is easily and surely formed.
It is possible to form 0.

Further, the exterior panel 2 formed in this way
When 0 is attached to the outer wall surface 24, if the sash frame is attached to the window opening 22 in advance, and the dry joint material is arranged around the sash frame, the exterior panel 20 is attached to the exterior panel 20. The waterproof treatment of the window opening 30 can be easily performed.

Next, a method of forming a finished building panel according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

First, a plurality of wall panels 40 are connected to form a predetermined area.

Next, the waterproof / moisture permeable sheet 42 is attached to the outer surfaces of the plurality of wall panels 40 connected as described above.

Next, a heat insulating material 44 is attached to the wall panel 40 from above the waterproof / moisture permeable sheet 42.

Next, a plurality of furring strips 46 are mounted on the heat insulating material 44 at predetermined intervals.

Further, an exterior material 48 is attached on the furring strip 46.

Then, the wall panel 40 and the waterproof and moisture-permeable sheet 4
2. With the heat insulating material 44, the furring strip and the exterior material 48 integrated, a window opening 50 is provided at a predetermined position using a processing machine such as a router.
Cutting and forming.

As described above, the wall panel 40, the waterproof / moisture permeable sheet 42, the heat insulating material 44, the furring strip 46, and the exterior material 48 are attached regardless of the position where the window opening 50 is formed. The completed building panel can be easily formed, and it is not necessary to attach these members to the window opening 50, which facilitates management and handling.

FIG. 5 illustrates a method of forming a finished building panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.

In this embodiment, a plurality of wall panels 40 are connected to each other to have a predetermined area, and then the outer surfaces of the plurality of wall panels 40 connected to each other are unidirectionally connected to each other. A heat insulating material 54 having a plurality of ventilation grooves 52 continuous in the direction is attached to the outer surface of the heat insulating material 54.
8, the window opening 50 is formed by cutting with a processing machine such as a router in a state where the wall panel 40, the heat insulating material 54, and the exterior material 48 are integrated.

As described above, by attaching the wall panel 40, the heat insulating material 54, and the exterior material 48 regardless of the position where the window opening 50 is formed, it is possible to easily form a finished building panel, and further, to finish later. Since the window opening 50 is cut and formed, it becomes possible to easily manage and handle the constituent members. Further, it is possible to ventilate without attaching the furring strip, and the number of parts can be reduced.

FIG. 6 illustrates a method of forming a finished building panel according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.

In this embodiment, after a plurality of wall panels 40 are connected to each other to have a predetermined area, a plurality of furring strips 46 are attached in one direction on the outer surface of the plurality of connected wall panels 40. The exterior material 48 is attached on the furring strip 46, and the window opening 50 is cut and formed by a processing machine such as a router in a state where the wall panel 40, the furring strip 46 and the exterior material 48 are integrated.

As described above, the finished building panel can be formed by attaching the wall panel 40, the furring strip 46, and the exterior material 48 regardless of the formation position of the window opening portion 50. Since the portion 50 is formed, it becomes possible to easily manage and handle the constituent members.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but various modifications can be made within the scope of the gist of the present invention.

For example, in the above embodiment, the case where the exterior panel body is formed on the hard heat insulating material has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this example, and the exterior panel body may be formed by connecting only the exterior material. It is possible.

Also, the case where a plurality of ventilation grooves are formed on the exterior material fixing surface of the hard heat insulating material has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this example, and the ventilation grooves can be omitted.

Furthermore, in each of the above-described embodiments, the opening is described as a window, but the present invention is not limited to this example and can be applied to the case of forming an opening such as a register or an external hood. is there.

[0053]

As described above, according to the first aspect of the invention, the position corresponding to the window of the exterior panel body is formed by connecting a plurality of exterior materials and forming a size corresponding to the wall surface of a predetermined area. In addition, by cutting and forming the window opening, there is an effect that it is not necessary to process and form the exterior material in various sizes and shapes, and the management and handling thereof can be facilitated.

Further, there is an effect that the window opening formed in the exterior panel body can be easily formed at a correct position by a processing machine such as a router.

In the second aspect of the present invention, a plurality of exterior materials are connected and fixed on a hard heat insulating material to form an exterior panel body, so that the exterior material is connected using the hard heat insulating material as a base. Therefore, there is an effect that it is possible to easily connect the exterior materials.

The presence of the heat insulating material used as the base of the exterior material has the effect that when the exterior panel body is attached to the wall surface, the heat insulating layer can be formed by the heat insulating material at the same time as the attachment.

In the third aspect of the invention, the ventilation layer is formed between the heat insulating material and the exterior material by forming a plurality of ventilation grooves continuous in one direction on the exterior material fixing surface of the heat insulating material. Therefore, it is possible to prevent dew condensation in the outer wall and improve the service life of the outer wall.

According to the fourth aspect of the invention, the wall panel, the waterproof and moisture-permeable sheet, the heat insulating material, the furring strip, and the exterior material are collectively cut to form the opening, thereby providing these members. There is an effect that a finished building panel can be easily formed, and further, it is not necessary to attach these members in accordance with the openings, and management and handling thereof can be facilitated.

In the fifth aspect of the invention, since ventilation can be performed by the ventilation groove of the heat insulating material, it is not necessary to attach the furring strip, and the finished construction panel provided with the wall panel, the heat insulating material and the exterior material can be easily manufactured. There is an effect that it can be formed and the management and handling of these members can be facilitated. In addition, it is possible to ventilate without attaching a furring strip,
The effect is that the number of parts can be reduced.

According to the sixth aspect of the invention, there is an effect that it is possible to easily form a finished building panel provided with a furring strip and an exterior material, and to easily manage and handle these members. .

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which an exterior panel according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached to an outer wall surface.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which an exterior panel body is formed on a hard heat insulating material.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which a window opening is cut and formed on an exterior panel.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a method of forming a finished building panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a method of a finished building panel of a building panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a method of forming a finished building panel according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a front view showing a relationship between a conventional window and an exterior material.

FIG. 8 is a front view showing types of exterior materials used for the construction of FIG. 7.

[Explanation of symbols]

 20 exterior panel 22 window opening 24 outer wall surface 26 hard heat insulating material 28 exterior panel body 28a exterior material 30 window opening 32 exterior material fixing surface 34 ventilation groove 40 wall panel 42 waterproof and moisture permeable sheet 44 heat insulating material 46 furring strip 48 Exterior material 50 Window opening 52 Ventilation groove 54 Heat insulating material

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A method of forming an exterior panel attached to a wall surface having an opening, the method comprising the step of connecting a plurality of exterior materials to form an exterior panel body having a size corresponding to a wall surface of a predetermined area, A step of forming an opening at a position corresponding to the opening of the exterior panel main body by cutting, the method of forming an exterior panel. 2. The exterior panel body according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of exterior materials are connected and fixed to a hard heat insulating material formed in a size corresponding to a wall surface having a predetermined area. A method of forming an exterior panel. 3. The method for forming an exterior panel according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of ventilation grooves continuous in one direction are formed on the exterior material fixing surface of the hard heat insulating material. 4. A method of forming a finished architectural panel having a predetermined area having an opening, the method comprising the steps of connecting a plurality of wall panels, and a waterproof and moisture-permeable sheet on the outer surface of the plurality of connected wall panels. A step of attaching a heat insulating material to the wall panel from above the waterproof and moisture permeable sheet, a step of attaching a furring strip on the heat insulating material at predetermined intervals, and a step of mounting an exterior material on the furring strip. And a step of cutting and forming an opening in a state where the exterior material is attached, and a method for forming a finished construction positive panel. 5. A method of forming a finished building panel having a predetermined area having an opening, the method comprising the steps of connecting a plurality of wall panels and connecting the outer surfaces of the plurality of connected wall panels in one direction. And a step of attaching an exterior material to the outer surface of the heat insulating material, and a step of cutting and forming an opening with the exterior material attached. A method for forming a finished building panel, which is characterized by the above. 6. A method of forming a finished building panel having a predetermined area having an opening, the method comprising the steps of connecting a plurality of wall panels, and a plurality of unidirectionally extending outer surfaces of the connected wall panels. And a step of mounting an exterior material on the plurality of furring edges, and a step of cutting and forming an opening with the exterior material attached. Panel formation method.