JPH07158182A - Frame of partition panel - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce required manhour for work by a method wherein a bent piece is formed on a channel material to position and fix a column material through the bent piece so that nailing or welding work can be eliminated, thereby simplifying an assembling work. CONSTITUTION:A channel material 11 is fixed to a floor surface F1 and a ceiling surface F2. Next, an auxiliary channel material 13 is closely attached to a side surface W to fix it by means of screws, following which a column material 12 is inclined in a longitudinal direction and inserted from the side of a side surface 11S of d2<d1 in height and is then held upright. Thereafter the column material is moved, being kept upright, to position it at a predetermined location. And bent pieces 11S1, 11S1 of the channel materials 11, 11 are bent inwardly and fixed. After completion of assembling, a board 21 is mounted through screws B2. As a result, troublesome screwing and welding work can be eliminated so that assembling work can be easily performed in a short time period.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a skeleton of a partition panel which can greatly improve the assembly workability at a construction site.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In addition to the form in which assembled panels are joined to each other via connecting members, a partition panel to be attached to a completed building is fixed to the building to form a skeleton, and the skeleton is attached to the surface of the skeleton. There is a format to paste the board.

In the latter partition panel, a channel material is fixed to a ceiling surface and a floor surface at a construction site, and pillar materials are erected at regular intervals with respect to the channel material to form a skeleton. At this time, it is usual that the ends of each column member are inserted into the upper and lower channel members and then fixed by screwing or welding.

[0004]

According to the prior art, since the both ends of the pillar member are fixed by screwing or welding, there is a problem that the work contents are complicated and the required man-hours are too large. It was

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a skeleton of a partition panel which can be assembled easily in a short time by eliminating screwing work and welding work by forming folding pieces in each channel material. It is in.

[0006]

A structure of the present invention for achieving the above object is to provide a channel material having open sides opposed to each other and fixed to a floor surface and a ceiling surface, and a pillar standing between the channel materials. It is a combination of materials and each channel material is
The gist of the invention is to form a foldable piece that can be folded inside and to position and fix the pillar material through the foldable piece.

The folded piece can be formed on the upper edge of the side surface of each channel member.

Further, the channel materials can have different heights on their respective side surfaces, and the respective channel materials can be formed in the same shape.

[0009]

According to the structure of the invention, the pillar material is obtained by inserting both ends of the channel material on the ceiling surface side and the channel material on the floor surface side and then folding the folding pieces of each channel material inward. It can be positioned and fixed at a predetermined mounting position.

If the folding piece is formed on the upper edge of the side surface of each channel member, the folding work of the folding piece is extremely easy.

When the side surfaces of the channel members are made to have different heights, the column member can be easily inserted into the channel material by utilizing the side surface on the side having the lower height.

Further, if the respective channel members have the same shape, the same member can be shared between the floor surface side and the ceiling surface side, so that the cost can be further reduced.

[0013]

Embodiments Embodiments will be described below with reference to the drawings.

The skeleton of the partition panel is formed by combining a pair of upper and lower channel members 11, 11 and pillar members 12, 12 ... Standing between the channel members 11, 11 (FIG. 1, FIG.
(Fig. 2).

Each channel member 11 is formed by bending a thin steel plate material into a channel shape (FIG. 3) and forming side faces 11s and 11s on both sides of the bottom face 11b. However, the heights d1 and d2 of the side surfaces 11s and 11s are d1> d2. Further, at the upper edge of each side surface 11s, a set of two folding pieces 11s1 and 11s is provided at a predetermined pitch a1.
1 is formed. Each folding piece 11s1 has a side surface 11
It is formed by cutting slits 11s2 and 11s2 into s, and a pair of folding pieces 11s1 and 11s1
The distance b1 between the inside and the width b1 of the bottom surface 11b is b1.
= C1.

Each of the column members 12 is a rectangular tube body formed by bending a thin steel plate material, superposing it on one side surface and press-bonding it (FIGS. 2 and 3). In addition, the dimensions b and c of each side of the pillar 12
Is b = b1 and c = c1. Therefore, the column member 12 has a square cross section that can be inserted between the side faces 11s and 11s of the channel member 11.

The channel members 11, 11 are fixed to the floor surface F1 and the ceiling surface F2, respectively, with their open sides facing each other (FIG. 1). However, the channel material 11 at this time,
Reference numeral 11 is used such that side surfaces 11s and 11s having a height d1 and side surfaces 11s and 11s having a height d2 are located on the same side by combining those having the same shape in opposite directions. Each channel member 11 is fixed by screwing a set screw B1 having an anchor B1a into an elongated hole (not shown) formed on the bottom surface 11b at an appropriate pitch.

The ends of the channel members 11, 11 on the side in contact with the wall surface W are fixed via an auxiliary channel member 13 (FIG. 2). The auxiliary channel material 13 has a bottom surface 13b that fits the width c1 of the bottom surface 11b of each channel material 11,
Each of the channel members 11 has side faces 11s and side faces 13s and 13s which can be inserted in close contact with the inside of the channel member 11s. And is fixed to the wall surface W.

The upper and lower ends of each column member 12 are inserted between the side faces 11s and 11s of each channel member 11, and the folding pieces 11s1 and 1s1 corresponding to one diagonal line of the column member 12 are provided.
It is positioned and fixed by folding 1s1 diagonally inward (Figs. 1 and 3). However, each of the pillar members 12 includes the upper and lower channel members 11, the bottom surface 11b of the 11,
It is set to be somewhat shorter than the distance between the 11b, and a gap g is formed in the upper portion of the column member 12 in the assembled state (FIG. 1).

Such a frame structure of the partition panel can be assembled at the construction site according to the following procedure.

First, the channel members 11 and 11 are attached to the floor surface F1.
, Fixed to the ceiling surface F2, and the auxiliary channel material 1 on the wall surface W
Fix 3 At this time, the auxiliary channel member 13 may be tilted obliquely and both ends thereof may be inserted into the channel members 11, 11 and then returned to the upright posture to bring the bottom surface 13b into close contact with the wall surface W and screwed to the wall surface W.

Next, the column members 12, 12 ... Are fixed in order from one end side of the channel members 11, 11. Each pillar material 12
Is tilted obliquely in the longitudinal direction of the channel members 11, 11 from the side of the side faces 11s, 11s having a height d2 <d1 and inserted between the channel members 11, 11 and returned to the upright position, so that the upper and lower end portions are Can be inserted into the channel material 11, 11. After that, the column member 12 is moved along the channel members 11 and 11 in an upright posture to be positioned at a predetermined mounting position, and the folding pieces 11s1 and 11s1 of the respective channel members 11 corresponding to the mounting positions.
Can be fixed by folding inward.
At this time, irrespective of FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, all the folding pieces 11s1, 11s1 ... Located at the four corners of the pillar 12 may be folded inward.

Here, each of the folding pieces 11s1 is, for example, a thin member such as a flat-blade screwdriver applied obliquely to the tip end from the outer side and lightly hit with a hammer, or the whole of the folding piece 11s1. It can be easily folded by sandwiching it and bending it inward.

The skeleton of the partition panel after completion of assembly is finished as a partition panel by attaching boards 21 and 21 to both sides via setscrews B2, B2 ... (FIGS. 2 and 4). Here, as the board 21, for example, a plaster board can be used, and as the set screw B2, a self-tapping screw capable of being screwed into the board 21, the pillar material 12, and the auxiliary channel material 13 without providing a prepared hole. Shall be used. In addition, the boards 21 and 21 of each adjacent surface can be joined together so as to share the intermediate pillar 12 (two-dot chain line in FIG. 2).
The pillars 12, 12 ... Are integrally connected via the boards 21, 21 by mounting the boards 21, 21. Therefore, the partition panel can exert necessary and sufficient strength as a whole. In addition, the boards 21, 21 on each side
An appropriate surface material is attached to the surface of ... to achieve a predetermined decorative effect.

[0025]

[Other embodiment] Folding piece 11s1 of channel material 11
Corresponds to only one diagonal line of the column member 12,
It can be formed on both sides 11s, 11s via a space b1 (FIG. 5). Also, the folded piece 11s1
May be formed in parallel at one location (see the figure). Folding piece 1 formed in parallel
By appropriately using them, 1s1 and 11s1 can be adapted not only to the column member 12 having the dimension b = b1 on one side, but also to the column member 12 having the dimension b = b2 and b = b3.

The folding piece 11s1 may be formed in the longitudinal direction of the channel material 11 in the middle portion of the side surface 11s instead of the upper edge of the side surface 11s (FIG. 6). Slit 11s2
As a result, the upper edge of the side surface 11s is not cut, so that the decrease in bending strength of the channel material 11 can be suppressed. In addition, the folding piece 11s1 at this time is also formed so as to correspond to one of the side surfaces 11s and 11s on both sides on one diagonal line of the pillar 12, or to correspond to the four corners of the pillar 12. be able to.

The channel material 11 on the floor F1 side is the side surface 1
1s and 11s may have the same height d3 (FIG. 7). By appropriately adjusting the length of the column member 12, after the upper end portion is obliquely inserted into the channel member 11 on the ceiling surface F2 side (solid line in the figure), the column member 12 stands upright on the channel 11 on the floor surface F1 side. Then, both ends can be easily inserted into the channel members 11, 11 by dropping them downward (two-dot chain line in the figure). However, it is assumed that the pillar member 12 is inserted into the channel member 11 on the ceiling surface F2 side from the side surface 11s having a height d2 <d1. In the channel material 11 on the floor F1 side, the height of the side surface 11s on the side opposite to the side into which the pillar material 12 is inserted may be higher than the height d3, regardless of the figure.

[0028]

As described above, according to the present invention, the folding pieces are formed inside by forming the folding pieces that can be folded inward with respect to each of the channel members on the floor surface side and the ceiling surface side. Since the end portions of the column members can be positioned and fixed by folding them in, there is no need for complicated screwing or welding work, and there is an excellent effect that they can be assembled very easily in a short time.

[Brief description of drawings]

1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the overall configuration

FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a horizontal cross section of a main part.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part

[Figure 4] Front view of essential parts

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a main part showing another embodiment (1).

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a main part showing another embodiment (2).

FIG. 7 is an assembly explanatory view showing another embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 F1 ... Floor surface F2 ... Ceiling surface d1, d2, d3 ... Height 11 ... Channel material 11s ... Side surface 11s1 ... Folding piece 12 ... Pillar material

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A combination of a channel material having open sides facing each other and fixed to a floor surface and a ceiling surface, and a pillar material standing between the channel materials, wherein each channel material is folded inward. A skeleton of a partition panel, wherein a possible folding piece is formed, and the pillar member is positioned and fixed through the folding piece. 2. The skeleton of a partition panel according to claim 1, wherein the folding piece is formed at an upper edge of a side surface of each of the channel members. 3. The skeleton of a partition panel according to claim 1, wherein the channel members have different heights on their respective side surfaces. 4. The frame of a partition panel according to claim 3, wherein the respective channel members are formed in the same shape.