JPH07147895A - Regeneration of seasoning liquid for pickles - Google Patents

Regeneration of seasoning liquid for pickles

Info

Publication number
JPH07147895A
JPH07147895A JP32977793A JP32977793A JPH07147895A JP H07147895 A JPH07147895 A JP H07147895A JP 32977793 A JP32977793 A JP 32977793A JP 32977793 A JP32977793 A JP 32977793A JP H07147895 A JPH07147895 A JP H07147895A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
seasoning liquid
pickling
filter
liquid
bacteria
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP32977793A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshio Murakami
芳生 村上
Toshihiko Tomita
利彦 冨田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP32977793A priority Critical patent/JPH07147895A/en
Publication of JPH07147895A publication Critical patent/JPH07147895A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To efficiently regenerate a seasoning liquid for pickling without causing the degradation of the seasoning and the deterioration of the delicious taste component of vegetables in the pickling seasoning liquid by roughly filtering the used seasoning liquid for pickling and subjecting the liquid to fine- filtration to eliminate bacteria. CONSTITUTION:Used seasoning liquid for pickling is roughly filtered with a coarse filter 11, filtered with a preparatory filter 21 for the bacteria elimination and finely filtered with a bacteria elimination apparatus 31 composed of a fine filter 33 having a pore size of <=0.2mum to effect the elimination of bacteria and regenerate the pickling seasoning liquid.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は漬物を漬けた後の使用済
みの漬物調味液の再生方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for reclaiming used pickle seasoning liquid after pickling pickles.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、使用済みの漬物調味液は加熱殺菌
して再び漬物の漬液、販売時の漬物の浸漬液等として再
利用されている。しかしながら着色が著しい場合には漬
物の漬液、販売時の浸漬液等としての利用は困難であ
り、該使用済みの漬物調味液は河川等にそのまま廃棄さ
れている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, used pickle seasoning liquid is sterilized by heating and reused again as a pickling liquid for pickles, a dipping liquid for pickles at the time of sale, and the like. However, when it is markedly colored, it is difficult to use it as a pickling liquid for pickles, a dipping liquid for sale, etc., and the used pickling seasoning liquid is discarded as it is in rivers and the like.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】使用済みの漬物調味液
は本来食品の調味液であるので特に有害物質は含まれて
いない。しかしながら上記従来の処理方法では加熱殺菌
されるため、該使用済みの漬物調味液は漬物の漬液、販
売時の浸漬液等として再利用される場合、野菜素材の風
味がなくなり、調味料の劣化をおこす。また100 ℃の加
熱処理では菌の胞子が形成されている場合は、該菌の胞
子は完全に殺菌されないこともあり、またたとえ胞子が
形成されていない場合でも、沸騰した温泉中で生存して
いる菌類が確認されているように耐熱菌の除去が出来
ず、該殺菌は不十分なものであった。また多量に廃棄す
る場合は河川の塩分濃度、BOD等を一時的にしろ上昇
させ、該河川の生態系に悪影響を及ぼすこともあった。
Since the used pickled seasoning liquid is originally a food seasoning liquid, it contains no harmful substances. However, in the above conventional treatment method, since it is heat-sterilized, when the used pickle seasoning liquid is reused as pickling liquid for pickling, dipping liquid at the time of sale, the flavor of the vegetable material is lost, and the seasoning is deteriorated. Raise it. Also, if spores of bacteria are formed by heat treatment at 100 ° C, the spores of the bacteria may not be completely killed, and even if spores are not formed, they survive in a boiling hot spring. As the confirmed fungi were confirmed, the heat-resistant bacteria could not be removed, and the sterilization was insufficient. In addition, when a large amount of waste is discarded, the salinity, BOD, etc. of the river may be temporarily increased, which may adversely affect the ecosystem of the river.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記従来の課題
を解決する手段として、使用済みの漬物調味液を粗濾過
した後、微細濾過することによって除菌を行う漬物調味
液の再生方法を提供するものである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] As a means for solving the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention provides a method for regenerating a pickle seasoning liquid, which comprises roughly filtering a used pickle seasoning liquid and then finely filtering to remove bacteria. It is provided.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】本発明では微細濾過の際濾材(13)が早期に目詰
まりすることを防ぐために使用済みの漬物調味液はまず
粗濾過器(11)によって粗濾過される。粗濾過された該使
用済みの漬物調味液はついで微細濾材(33)によって除菌
され再生が完了する。
In the present invention, the used pickled seasoning liquid is first roughly filtered by the rough filter (11) in order to prevent the filter material (13) from being clogged early during the fine filtration. The used pickled seasoning liquid that has been roughly filtered is then sterilized by the fine filter material (33) to complete the regeneration.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】本発明を図1に示す一実施例によって説明す
れば、使用済みの漬物調味液の再生方法の工程は、粗濾
過器(11)、除菌予備濾過装置(21)並びに除菌装置(31)か
らなる再生処理装置(1) によって実施される。該粗濾過
器(11)は濾枠(14A) と濾布(14B) とからなる濾材(13)を
多段に積重ねて上下にステーボード(16A),(16B) を配
し、固定柱(17)を挿通してナット(18)により該積重ねた
濾材(13)を該ステーボード(16A),(16B) の間に挟持固定
したフィルタープレス方式のものであり、使用済みの漬
物調味液は導入口(12)から粗濾過器(11)内に導入され粗
濾過された使用済みの漬物調味液は流出口(15)から流出
する。該粗濾過器(11)は使用済みの漬物調味液の量に応
じて濾材(13)の使用枚数を変えて積重ねる。除菌予備濾
過装置(21)は槽本体(22)と該槽本体(22)内に設置されて
いる綿糸をを多重に巻いた円筒状の除菌予備濾過材(23)
と該槽本体(21)に連絡する使用済みの漬物調味液の導入
口(24)並びに除菌予備濾過された使用済み漬物調味液の
流出口(25)からなる。なお除菌予備濾過装置(21)は該使
用済みの漬物調味液の粗濾過が必要充分に行われる場合
は使用されない。除菌装置(31)は槽本体(35)と該槽本体
(35)内に設置されている中空糸膜(33)からなる円筒状の
微細濾材(33)と、該槽本体(35)に連絡する使用済みの漬
物調味液の導入口(32)並びに濾過、除菌された使用済み
調味液の流出口(34)からなる。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described with reference to an example shown in FIG. 1. The steps of the method for reclaiming used pickled seasoning liquid are as follows: coarse filter (11), disinfection pre-filtration device (21) and disinfection. It is implemented by the reproduction processing device (1) including the device (31). The coarse filter (11) is constructed by stacking filter media (13) consisting of a filter frame (14A) and a filter cloth (14B) in multiple stages, and arranging the stay boards (16A), (16B) at the top and bottom, and fixing columns (17 ) Is inserted through the nut (18) and the filter material (13) is sandwiched and fixed between the stayboards (16A) and (16B), and the used pickle seasoning liquid is introduced. The used pickled seasoning liquid introduced into the coarse filter (11) from the mouth (12) and roughly filtered flows out from the outlet (15). In the rough filter (11), the number of used filter media (13) is changed according to the amount of the used pickle seasoning liquid and stacked. The disinfection pre-filtration device (21) is a cylindrical main disinfection pre-filtration material (23) in which a tank body (22) and a cotton thread installed in the tank body (22) are multiply wound.
And an inlet (24) for the used pickled seasoning liquid that communicates with the tank body (21) and an outlet (25) for the used pickled seasoning liquid that has been prefiltered for sterilization. Note that the disinfection pre-filtration device (21) is not used when the used pickled seasoning liquid is roughly and sufficiently filtered. The disinfection device (31) includes a tank body (35) and the tank body.
A cylindrical fine filter material (33) consisting of a hollow fiber membrane (33) installed in (35), an inlet (32) and a filtration port for the used pickle seasoning liquid that communicates with the tank body (35). , The outlet (34) of the used seasoning liquid that has been sterilized.

【0007】上記粗濾過器は上記構成以外に、濾材(13)
として濾紙、砂層等を用いた構造でもよい。上記微細濾
材(33)としては微細連続気孔を有するプラスチック発泡
体、セラミック多孔体等が用いられてもよい。
In addition to the above-mentioned structure, the coarse filter has a filter medium (13).
Alternatively, a structure using a filter paper, a sand layer or the like may be used. As the fine filter medium (33), a plastic foam having fine continuous pores, a ceramic porous body, or the like may be used.

【0008】上記構成の再生処理装置(1) において、先
ず処理する使用済みの漬物調味液の適当量を採取してそ
れにケイ藻土を分散させ、ポンプ(2) により調味液導入
管(3) を介して粗濾過器(11)に送通し、該粗濾過器(11)
の濾材(13)の濾布(14B) にプレコートを行う。上記プレ
コートの後該漬物調味液をポンプ(2) によって粗濾過器
(11)内に導入し該粗濾過器(11)内に導入された使用済み
の漬物調味液は上記のようにプレコートされている該粗
濾過器(11)内の濾材(13)の濾布(14B) を通過する際に粗
濾過が行われる。なお該調味液の着色が濃い場合には粗
濾過に先立って活性炭を分散させて数時間放置し脱色を
行なう。該活性炭は粗濾過時に除去される。このように
して粗濾過された該使用済みの漬物調味液は粗濾過液流
出口(15)より調味液導入管(4) を通って除菌予備濾過装
置(21)の導入口(24)に送られる。なお上記したように除
菌予備濾過する必要が無い場合は該除菌予備濾過装置(2
1)による除菌予備濾過の工程は省略され、使用済みの漬
物調味液は粗濾過器(11)の流出口(15)から調味液導入管
(3) を通って除菌装置(31)の導入口(32)から除菌装置(3
1)内に直接導入される。上記除菌予備濾過工程では1〜
4μm 程度の微細固形分が濾過除去される。除菌予備濾
過装置(21)内に導入された使用済みの漬物調味液は、該
除菌予備濾過装置(21)内に設置された除菌予備濾過材(2
3)を通過することによって除菌予備濾過され流出口(25)
から調味液導入管(5) を通って除菌装置(31)の導入口(3
2)から除菌装置(31)内に導入される。除菌予備濾過後除
菌装置(31)内に導入された使用済みの漬物調味液は微細
濾材(33)を通過することによって酵母、細菌、胞子等の
不純物が濾過、除菌され再生液流出口(34)から回収され
る。
In the regeneration treatment device (1) having the above-mentioned structure, first, an appropriate amount of the used pickle seasoning liquid to be treated is sampled and diatomaceous earth is dispersed therein, and the pump (2) is used to introduce the seasoning liquid introducing pipe (3). Through the coarse filter (11), the coarse filter (11)
Precoat the filter cloth (14B) of the filter material (13). After the pre-coating, the pickled seasoning liquid is coarsely filtered by a pump (2).
The used pickled seasoning liquid introduced into (11) and introduced into the coarse filter (11) is precoated as described above, and the filter cloth of the filter medium (13) in the coarse filter (11) Coarse filtration is performed as it passes through (14B). When the seasoning liquid is deeply colored, the activated carbon is dispersed prior to the rough filtration and left for several hours for decolorization. The activated carbon is removed during coarse filtration. The used pickled seasoning liquid roughly filtered in this way passes through the seasoning liquid introduction pipe (4) from the crude filtered liquid outlet (15) to the inlet (24) of the disinfection preliminary filtration device (21). Sent. As described above, when it is not necessary to perform the disinfection pre-filtration, the disinfection pre-filtration device (2
The step of disinfection pre-filtration by 1) is omitted, and the used pickled seasoning liquid is fed from the outlet (15) of the coarse filter (11) to the seasoning liquid introduction pipe.
(3) through the inlet (32) of the disinfection device (31)
Directly introduced in 1). In the above disinfection pre-filtration step, 1 to
Fine solids of about 4 μm are removed by filtration. The used pickled seasoning liquid introduced into the sterilization preliminary filtration device (21) is the sterilization preliminary filtration material (2) installed in the sterilization preliminary filtration device (21).
Disinfection pre-filtered by passing through 3) Outlet (25)
Through the seasoning liquid inlet pipe (5) to the inlet (3) of the disinfection device (31).
It is introduced into the disinfection device (31) from 2). The used pickled seasoning liquid introduced into the sterilization device (31) after sterilization preliminary filtration passes through the fine filter medium (33) to filter and sterilize impurities such as yeast, bacteria, spores, etc. Recovered from the exit (34).

【0009】上記の微細濾材(33)の孔径は濾過、除菌さ
れるべき目的物の大きさに応じて選択されればよいが、
一般的に最小の細菌の大きさは0.2 μm 程度であるの
で、好ましくは0.2 μm 以下の孔径であることが望まし
い。
The pore size of the fine filter medium (33) may be selected according to the size of the target substance to be filtered and sterilized.
Generally, the minimum size of bacteria is about 0.2 μm, so that the pore size is preferably 0.2 μm or less.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の効果】したがって本発明においては使用済みの
漬物調味液の除菌が完全に行なわれ、該使用済みの漬物
調味液を漬物の漬液、販売時の浸漬液等として再生する
ことができ、これにより資源の有効利用を図り、排液処
理の負荷の軽減が可能となる。
Therefore, in the present invention, the used pickled seasoning liquid is completely sterilized, and the used pickled seasoning liquid can be regenerated as a pickled liquid for pickling, a dipping liquid at the time of sale, and the like. This makes it possible to effectively use resources and reduce the load of drainage treatment.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】漬物調味液の再生工程説明図[Fig. 1] An explanatory view of the reclaiming process of pickled seasoning liquid

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

33 微細濾材 33 Fine filter media

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】使用済みの漬物調味液を粗濾過した後、微
細濾過することによって除菌を行うことを特徴とする漬
物調味液の再生方法
1. A method for regenerating a pickled seasoning liquid, which comprises roughly filtering a used pickled seasoning liquid and then finely filtering to remove bacteria.
JP32977793A 1993-11-30 1993-11-30 Regeneration of seasoning liquid for pickles Pending JPH07147895A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32977793A JPH07147895A (en) 1993-11-30 1993-11-30 Regeneration of seasoning liquid for pickles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32977793A JPH07147895A (en) 1993-11-30 1993-11-30 Regeneration of seasoning liquid for pickles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07147895A true JPH07147895A (en) 1995-06-13

Family

ID=18225153

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP32977793A Pending JPH07147895A (en) 1993-11-30 1993-11-30 Regeneration of seasoning liquid for pickles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07147895A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022167921A1 (en) * 2021-02-03 2022-08-11 Marcatus QED Inc. A process for treatment of spent media from vegetable pickle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022167921A1 (en) * 2021-02-03 2022-08-11 Marcatus QED Inc. A process for treatment of spent media from vegetable pickle

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