JPH07147879A - Method for baking food and device therefor - Google Patents

Method for baking food and device therefor

Info

Publication number
JPH07147879A
JPH07147879A JP30308093A JP30308093A JPH07147879A JP H07147879 A JPH07147879 A JP H07147879A JP 30308093 A JP30308093 A JP 30308093A JP 30308093 A JP30308093 A JP 30308093A JP H07147879 A JPH07147879 A JP H07147879A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
baking
food
mold
dough
recess
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP30308093A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3447343B2 (en
Inventor
Kozo Yamada
幸造 山田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yamada Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yamada Seisakusho KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yamada Seisakusho KK filed Critical Yamada Seisakusho KK
Priority to JP30308093A priority Critical patent/JP3447343B2/en
Publication of JPH07147879A publication Critical patent/JPH07147879A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3447343B2 publication Critical patent/JP3447343B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it possible to produce a ball shaped food very much looking like to hand-made true sphere food with no connection band or joining line on the food surface with commodity value increased. CONSTITUTION:This food-baking device comprises an endless conveyer 2 in a loop, baking molds 3 each having a U-shaped depression 7, transferred in circulation over the conveyor 2, a heating means (oven) 5 for baking which heats the baking molds 3 and a liquid dough fed in the molds 3 on the way of conveyor 2, an automated oil applicator 9 for applying oil to the molds 3 before the dough is fed thereto, and an automated dough feeder 11, where a food-turning means 50 comprising a rotatable cylinder 59 having a plurality of rotary pins 60 is set near the end of the heater 5 so that the food product just before baked up is allowed to rotate several times in the mold 3 to bake up uniformly all over the surface thereof into the true sphere form.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、小麦粉等を主材料とし
た焼成加工食品たとえばたこやき等の焼成機に関するも
のである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a baking machine for baking foods such as takoyaki, which is mainly composed of wheat flour.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種食品焼成機としては、せん
べい焼機、まんじゅう焼機、カステーラ焼機が知られて
いる。これらの食品焼成機は、無端移送路上を開閉自在
な上下焼型を移送され、前記移送路の途中に設けたオー
ブン内で、焼型内に供給した生地を加熱焼成し、オーブ
ンを出たところで焼型を開いて焼成物を取り出すように
構成されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this type of food baking machine, a rice cracker baking machine, a steamed bun cooking machine, and a castella baking machine have been known. In these food baking machines, the upper and lower baking molds that can be freely opened and closed on the endless transfer path are transferred, and the dough supplied in the baking mold is heated and baked in the oven provided in the middle of the transfer path. The baking mold is opened to take out the baked product.

【0003】他方、小麦粉、野菜、天ぷらかすなど比重
の異なる多種類を混合して水、だし汁等を加え混練した
流動性を有する液状生地を用いる焼成食品たとえばたこ
やきは、上部が開放した下型を用いて、人手により焼か
れており、機械化されていなかった。ところで、せんべ
い焼機等の上下開放焼型からなる食品焼成機を、たこや
きに採用することが考えられるが、焼型の開閉、反転機
械が複雑であり、装置全体構造が複雑で高価になるう
え、焼型凹所の深さが大きくなるので、焼成食品の型離
れに問題がある。
On the other hand, a baked food product such as takoyaki, which uses a liquid dough having a fluidity, prepared by mixing various kinds of different specific gravity such as wheat flour, vegetables, and tempura and kneading with water, soup stock, etc., has a lower mold with an open upper part. It was burned by hand and not mechanized. By the way, it is conceivable to use a food baking machine such as a rice cracker baking machine that consists of upper and lower open baking molds for takoyaki. Since the depth of the baking mold recess becomes large, there is a problem in releasing the baked food product from the mold.

【0004】そこで、本願出願人は、上記問題を解決で
きる食品焼成機をすでに提案している(特願平2−40
9421号参照)。即ち、この食品焼成機は、ループ状
に形成された無端移送路と、該移送路上を循環移送され
る略U形凹所を有する開放焼型と、前記移送路の途中で
焼型と共にこれに注入された液状生地を加熱し焼成加工
する上下火加熱形トンネルオーブンと、生地供給前に焼
型に油を塗り付ける自動塗油装置と、定量の液状生地を
予熱された焼型の凹所に注入する自動生地供給装置とか
らなっている。
Therefore, the applicant of the present application has already proposed a food baking machine capable of solving the above problems (Japanese Patent Application No. 2-40).
9421). That is, this food baking machine has an endless transfer path formed in a loop shape, an open baking mold having a substantially U-shaped recess that is cyclically transferred on the transfer path, and a baking mold in the middle of the transfer path. Top and bottom fire heating type tunnel oven that heats and bake the injected liquid dough, automatic oiling device that applies oil to the baking mold before feeding the dough, and injects a fixed amount of liquid dough into the preheated baking mold recess It consists of an automatic dough feeder.

【0005】また、半球形よりも深い凹部を有する複数
個の焼型を用い、1組の焼型中の一方の焼型の凹部を上
に向けて、その中に下生地を注入し、具を入れ、上生地
を掛けて、下方から加熱し、下生地がほぼ焼成されると
共に上生地の周辺部が半ば焼成され、上生地の中央部が
未だ焼成されていない状態で、該一方の焼型の上に他方
の焼型を被せ、上記双方の焼型を互いに密着させた侭で
上下を反転して、一方の焼型の中で焼成されつつある菓
子を他方の焼型内に落下させ、上記他方の焼型を下方か
ら加熱して焼き上げる球状の菓子の焼成方法が提案され
ている(特開平5−252917号公報参照)。
Further, using a plurality of baking dies having recesses deeper than hemispherical shapes, one of the baking dies in one set of the baking dies is directed upward, and the lower dough is injected into the recesses. Put the top dough, heat it from below, and the bottom dough is almost baked, the peripheral part of the top dough is half baked, and the center part of the top dough is not baked yet Place the other baking mold on the mold, turn it upside down with the mask that adheres both baking molds to each other, and drop the cake being baked in one baking mold into the other baking mold. A method for baking spherical confectionery by heating the other baking mold from below is proposed (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-252917).

【0006】なお、該焼成方法では、前記一方の焼型の
上に他方の焼型を被せるに先立って、前記焼型の凹部の
開口部よりも小径の半球状の凹部を有する成形具を用
い、該成形具の凹面を下に向けた形で前記一方の焼型内
に挿入して、該一方の焼型の中で焼成されつつある生焼
けの生地を、前記成形具で押さえつけてほぼ球状ならし
めると共に、該生焼けの生地と該一方の焼型との間の焼
き付き気味の状態を離断させている。
In the firing method, a forming tool having a hemispherical recess having a diameter smaller than that of the opening of the recess of the baking mold is used before the other baking mold is put on the one baking mold. , The concave shape of the molding tool is directed downwards, and is inserted into the one baking mold, and the raw dough that is being baked in the one baking mold is pressed by the molding tool to form a substantially spherical shape. With the tightening, the state of the seizure between the raw dough and the one baking mold is separated.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、上記各従来
技術では、食品を真球状に焼成するのが難しく、特に、
従来技術の後者(特開平5−252917号公報)で
は、焼型Aと焼型Bを重ねる前に成形具で生焼けの生地
を略球状にして型離れを容易にしているが、成形具の凹
部に空気(蒸気を含む)が溜まって菓子を球形にするこ
とが困難であり、強く押付けると成形具の周縁部から生
地がはみ出して帯状又は線状の焼けた線が入ったり合わ
せ目の跡が残るなどの問題がある。
By the way, in each of the above-mentioned prior arts, it is difficult to bake food into a spherical shape.
In the latter of the prior art (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-252917), before the baking mold A and the baking mold B are overlaid, the raw baking material is made into a substantially spherical shape by the molding tool to facilitate the mold release. It is difficult to make the confectionery spherical due to the accumulation of air (including steam) in it, and if you press it hard, the dough will stick out from the peripheral edge of the molding tool and band-shaped or linear burnt lines may enter or marks of seams. There is a problem such as remains.

【0008】本発明は、上述のような実状に鑑みてなさ
れたもので、その目的とするところは、表面に帯状の線
や合わせ目跡が残らず、手焼きに最も近い真球状に焼き
上げ、かつ殆ど人手を要することなく、大量にかつ衛生
的に生産できる食品焼成方法及びその装置を提供するに
ある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned actual circumstances, and the object thereof is to bake into a true spherical shape that is closest to hand-baked without leaving band-shaped lines or alignment marks on the surface, In addition, it is to provide a food baking method and a device therefor that can be produced in a large amount and in a hygienic manner with little manpower required.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明では、上記目的を
達成するために、次の技術的手段を講じた。即ち、本発
明方法は、断面略U形の凹所を有する開放焼型を複数個
使用して、球形の食品を焼成する方法であって、循環移
動中の前記焼型凹所内で焼き上がる前の状態の食品を、
移動中にその上部を食品回転手段により焼型移動方向と
逆の方向に押動して焼型凹所内で1〜複数回転がせるこ
とを特徴としている。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention takes the following technical means. That is, the method of the present invention is a method of baking a spherical food product by using a plurality of open baking molds each having a recess having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and before baking in the baking mold recess during circulation movement. The food in the state of
It is characterized in that the upper part thereof is pushed by the food rotating means in the direction opposite to the moving direction of the baking mold during the movement so as to be rotated one to a plurality of times in the baking mold recess.

【0010】そして、本発明装置は、ループ状に形成さ
れた無端移送路と、該移送路上を循環移送される断面略
U形の凹所を有する開放焼型と、前記移送路の途中で焼
型と共にこれに注入された液状生地を加熱し焼成加工す
る加熱手段と、生地供給前に焼型に油を塗り付ける自動
塗油手段と、定量の液状生地を予熱された焼型の凹所に
注入する自動生地供給手段を備えた食品焼成装置におい
て、前記加熱手段の終端部近傍に、回転体又は圧縮空気
流による食品回転手段が、1又は複数列配設されている
ことを特徴としている。
In the apparatus of the present invention, an endless transfer path formed in a loop shape, an open baking mold having a recess having a substantially U-shaped cross section that is cyclically transferred on the transfer path, and baking in the middle of the transfer path. Heating means to heat and bake the liquid dough injected into the mold together with the mold, automatic oiling means to apply oil to the baking mold before feeding the dough, and a certain amount of liquid dough is injected into the preheated baking mold recess In the food baking apparatus provided with the automatic dough supplying means, one or a plurality of rows of food rotating means by a rotating body or a compressed air flow are arranged in the vicinity of the end portion of the heating means.

【0011】また、本発明装置は、前記食品回転手段の
回転体が、回転筒の外周面に、焼型凹所に対応して食品
回転ピン又はブラシ体を放射状に設けてなることを特徴
としている。さらに本発明装置は、前記食品回転手段の
圧縮空気流が、熱風又は温風とされていることを特徴と
している。
Further, the device of the present invention is characterized in that the rotating body of the food rotating means is provided with a food rotating pin or a brush body radially provided on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating cylinder in correspondence with the baking recess. There is. Further, the device of the present invention is characterized in that the compressed air flow of the food rotating means is hot air or warm air.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】本発明によれば、予熱されかつ清浄化されると
共に油が塗り付けられた移送中の焼型3の略U形食品焼
成凹所7に、自動生地供給装置11により液状の生地が
定量注入され、焼型3及びこれに注入された生地が加熱
手段5内で上火及び下火によって上下両方から加熱され
ながら移送される。そして、加熱手段5の終端部近傍
で、循環移動中の前記焼型凹所7内で焼き上がる前の状
態の食品Fが、食品回転手段50によりその上部が焼型
移動方向と逆方向に押されて焼型3内で転がり、この動
作が複数回繰り返される間に、食品Fの表面は帯状の線
などのない均一できれいな真球状に焼き上がる。このよ
うにして焼き上がった食品Fは、加熱手段5から出た
後、所定時間経過後に焼型3が反転され、焼型3から焼
成されたたこやき等の焼成食品が分離して落下し、該食
品が取り出される。焼成食品が分離された焼型3は、正
転されて上向き姿勢に戻され、再び自動塗油装置9によ
り油が食品焼成凹所7内に塗り付けられると共に清掃さ
れた後、液状生地が自動生地供給装置11により前記凹
所7内に定量宛注入され、焼型3が順次加熱手段である
トンネルオーブン5内に循環移送され、焼成加工が連続
的に行われる。
According to the present invention, the liquid dough is fed by the automatic dough feeding device 11 to the substantially U-shaped food baking recess 7 of the baking mold 3 which is being preheated and cleaned and which is oiled. The baking mold 3 and the dough injected into the baking mold 3 in a fixed amount are transferred while being heated from above and below in the heating means 5 by upper heat and lower heat. Then, in the vicinity of the end portion of the heating means 5, the food F before being baked in the baking mold recess 7 that is circulating and moving is pressed by the food rotating means 50 at the upper part thereof in the direction opposite to the baking mold moving direction. The surface of the food F is baked into a uniform and clean perfect sphere without band-like lines while it is rolled in the baking mold 3 and this operation is repeated a plurality of times. In the food F baked in this way, after leaving the heating means 5, the baking mold 3 is inverted after a lapse of a predetermined time, and the baked food product such as baked takoyaki or the like is separated and falls, The food is taken out. The baking mold 3 from which the baked food has been separated is rotated forward and returned to the upward posture, and the automatic oiling device 9 again applies oil to the food baking recess 7 and cleans it, and then the liquid dough is automatically formed. A certain amount of the dough is supplied into the recess 7 by the dough supply device 11, the baking mold 3 is sequentially circulated and transferred into the tunnel oven 5 as a heating means, and the baking process is continuously performed.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。図1はたこやき焼成装置の全体平面図を示し、該
焼成装置は、本体フレーム1に平面視ループ状に形成さ
れた無端の焼型移送路2と、該移送路2上を間欠的に循
環移送される焼型3と、焼型移送手段4と、移送路2の
途中に配設した加熱手段としてのトンネルオーブン5
と、焼型清掃回転ブラシ6と、焼型3の食品焼成凹所7
内に油を滴下させる油供給タンク8と、前記凹所7の内
面に油を塗り付ける自動塗油装置9と、前記凹所7内に
流動性を有する液状生地(原料)10を定量注入する自
動生地供給装置11と、焼型前転・反転アーム27と、
食品押さえ型49と、食品回転手段50等とから成って
いる。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an overall plan view of a takoyaki firing apparatus, which comprises an endless baking die transfer path 2 formed in a loop shape in a main body frame 1 in plan view, and intermittently circulated and transferred on the transfer path 2. Baking mold 3, baking mold transfer means 4, and tunnel oven 5 as heating means arranged in the middle of transfer path 2.
And the baking mold cleaning rotary brush 6 and the food baking recess 7 of the baking mold 3.
An oil supply tank 8 for dropping oil into the inside, an automatic oiling device 9 for applying oil to the inner surface of the recess 7, and an automatic dosing of a liquid dough (raw material) 10 having fluidity into the recess 7 Dough feeding device 11, baking mold front / reverse arm 27,
It is composed of a food pressing die 49, food rotating means 50 and the like.

【0014】前記本体フレーム1は、偏平長方体状に枠
組み構成された外側フレーム12と、内側に設けた内側
フレーム13とから成り、内外側フレーム12,13に
は、無端移送路2を形成するループ状の内外側ガイドレ
ール14,15が設けられている。前記焼型3は、図2
〜図6に示すように、焼型本体16と、該本体16を反
転可能に支持する支持枠体17及び内外側支持脚18,
19から成っており、各支持脚18,19の下端には、
前記内外側ガイドレール14,15上を転動する支持ロ
ーラ20,21と、内外側ガイドレール14,15の対
向内側面に案内されるガイドローラ22,23が夫々回
転自在に取付けられている。そして、焼型本体16に
は、上面に上向開放の略U字状を呈する前記焼成凹所7
が多数設けられ、移送方向前端両外側面上部が水平軸2
4及び軸受台17Aを介して180度反転可能に支持枠
体17に枢着されている。
The main body frame 1 is composed of an outer frame 12 framed in the shape of a flat rectangular parallelepiped and an inner frame 13 provided inside, and an endless transfer path 2 is formed in the inner and outer frames 12, 13. Loop-shaped inner and outer guide rails 14 and 15 are provided. The baking mold 3 is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 6, a baking mold main body 16, a support frame 17 for supporting the main body 16 in a reversible manner, and inner and outer support legs 18,
It consists of 19 and at the lower end of each support leg 18, 19,
Support rollers 20 and 21 that roll on the inner and outer guide rails 14 and 15 and guide rollers 22 and 23 that are guided by the inner surfaces of the inner and outer guide rails 14 and 15 facing each other are rotatably mounted. Then, the baking die main body 16 has the baking recess 7 having a substantially U-shape with its upper surface opened upward.
A large number of horizontal shafts 2
It is pivotally attached to the support frame 17 so as to be able to be inverted 180 degrees via the bearing 4 and the bearing stand 17A.

【0015】なお、前記凹所7は、図6に示すように、
底部が半球形で上部が円筒状を呈し、その深さDは直径
dの約1.2倍以上とされており、焼成された食品即ち
たこやきが、焼成途中で回転及び反転することなく略球
形状に焼き上がり、かつ焼型本体16を反転させるだけ
で、食品焼成凹所7から剥離し落下するようになってい
る。また、焼型本体16の外側面16A(外側ガイドレ
ール15側端面)には、反転杆25が突設され、オーブ
ン5内において前記外側フレーム12上に軸受台26を
介して水平軸24と平行な水平軸心回りに180度回転
可能に設けた焼型前転・反転アーム27により前転及び
反転復帰されるようになっている。前記アーム27の先
端部は、図3に示すように断面コ字状の反転杆係合部2
7Aとされ、復帰位置では、反転杆25が焼型3の水平
移動によっても係合することなく通過可能とされてい
る。さらに、前記反転杆25は、焼成食品即ちたこやき
取出部Eの外側フレーム12に設けた図外の反転操作ガ
イドレールによって、焼型3の移動に伴って自動的に反
転されかつ復帰される。なお、前記内側支持脚18は、
側面からみて略T字状を呈している。
The recess 7 is, as shown in FIG.
The bottom has a hemispherical shape and the top has a cylindrical shape, and the depth D is about 1.2 times or more of the diameter d, and the baked food, that is, takoyaki, is a substantially spherical shape without rotating and inverting during the baking. It is peeled off from the food baking recess 7 and dropped by simply turning the baking mold body 16 upside down. Further, an inversion rod 25 is provided on the outer surface 16A (end surface on the outer guide rail 15 side) of the baking mold body 16 so as to be parallel to the horizontal shaft 24 on the outer frame 12 via a bearing stand 26 in the oven 5. A pre-rolling / reversing arm 27 is provided so as to be rotatable by 180 degrees around a horizontal axis. As shown in FIG. 3, the tip of the arm 27 has an inverted rod engaging portion 2 having a U-shaped cross section.
7A, the reversing rod 25 can pass through the returning position without engaging even when the baking dies 3 move horizontally. Further, the reversing rod 25 is automatically reversed and returned by the movement of the baking mold 3 by a reversing operation guide rail (not shown) provided on the outer frame 12 of the baked food product, that is, the takoyaki take-out section E. The inner support leg 18 is
It has a substantially T-shape when viewed from the side.

【0016】前記焼型前転・反転アーム27は、図外の
間欠反転駆動モータ等と共に焼型前転・反転手段を構成
し、焼型3が停止すると同時に前方に180度回転し、
焼型3内の半焼け状態の生地が前側の焼型3内に落下し
て移し替えが終わると後方に180度回転し元の位置に
復帰するようになっており、該アーム27の取付位置
は、たこやき等食品の半焼け状態になる適当な位置とさ
れている。そして、前記アーム27の取付位置の近傍
に、前記支持ローラ21を一時固定するための固定手段
(図示省略)が設けられ、焼型3の前転整合を正確に行
いうるようになっている。
The baking-mold pre-rotation / reversal arm 27 constitutes a baking-mold pre-rotation / reversal means together with an intermittent reversal drive motor or the like (not shown).
When the semi-burnt dough in the baking mold 3 falls into the baking mold 3 on the front side and the transfer is completed, it rotates backward by 180 degrees and returns to the original position. Is an appropriate position where food such as octopus and oysters becomes semi-burnt. A fixing means (not shown) for temporarily fixing the support roller 21 is provided near the mounting position of the arm 27 so that the pre-rolling alignment of the baking mold 3 can be accurately performed.

【0017】前記焼型移送手段4は、内側フレーム13
の長手方向両端部に垂直回転軸28を介して回転自在に
取付けられたチェンホイル29と該チェンホイル29間
に巻掛けられた無端状の移送チェン30と、図外の減速
機付モータとからなり、移送チェン30に各焼型3の内
側支持脚18が取付金具31を介して等間隔で取付けら
れている(図3〜図4参照)。
The baking die transfer means 4 comprises an inner frame 13
A chain wheel 29 rotatably attached to both ends in the longitudinal direction via a vertical rotation shaft 28, an endless transfer chain 30 wound between the chain wheels 29, and a motor with a reducer (not shown). Therefore, the inner support legs 18 of each baking mold 3 are attached to the transfer chain 30 at equal intervals through the attachment fittings 31 (see FIGS. 3 to 4).

【0018】前記トンネルオーブン5は、図1に示すよ
うに、ループ状焼型移送路2の左半分を囲むように設け
られ、図3に示すように、赤外線バーナ32からなる上
火と、パイプバーナ33からなる下火とが所定の間隔で
配設され、前記焼型3を上下面から同時に加熱して、焼
型食品の上下両面を同時にしかも短時間で均一に焼き上
げるようになっている。なお、34,35はガス供給管
であり、該管34,35の途中に制御弁(図示省略)を
介装して、ガス供給量を調整し温度制御するようになっ
ている。また、赤外線バーナ32すなわち上火は、食品
押さえ型49の下手側には設けられていない。
As shown in FIG. 1, the tunnel oven 5 is provided so as to surround the left half of the loop-shaped baking die transfer path 2, and as shown in FIG. The lower flame composed of the burner 33 is arranged at a predetermined interval, and the baking mold 3 is simultaneously heated from the upper and lower surfaces to uniformly bake the upper and lower surfaces of the baked food product simultaneously and in a short time. Reference numerals 34 and 35 are gas supply pipes, and a control valve (not shown) is provided in the middle of the pipes 34 and 35 to adjust the gas supply amount and control the temperature. Further, the infrared burner 32, that is, the upper fire, is not provided on the lower side of the food pressing die 49.

【0019】前記焼型清掃回転ブラシ6は、図1及び図
7に示すように、たこやき取出部27の焼型移送方向前
方の下手側に位置して、外側フレーム12上に片持軸支
された水平軸36を介して回転自在に設けられ、焼型本
体16の上面に接触回転するようになっている。なお、
37はブラシ回転駆動モータ、38はブラシカバーであ
る。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 7, the baking mold cleaning rotary brush 6 is located on the lower side in front of the takoyaki take-out portion 27 in the baking mold transfer direction, and is supported on the outer frame 12 by a cantilever shaft. Further, it is rotatably provided via a horizontal shaft 36 and comes into contact with the upper surface of the baking die body 16 to rotate. In addition,
Reference numeral 37 is a brush rotation drive motor, and 38 is a brush cover.

【0020】前記油供給タンク8は、前記ブラシ6の下
手側に、焼型3を跨ぐように内外側フレーム12,13
に取付けられ、下面に油滴下ノズル(図示省略)が焼型
3の前記凹所7に対応して設けられ、各凹所7内に適量
の油を滴下するようになっている。前記自動塗油装置9
は、すでに提案している公知のもので、焼型移送路2上
にこれを跨いで設けられた塗油ブラシ保持テーブル39
と、内外両側のテーブル支持昇降台40及びその昇降駆
動手段(図示省略)、テーブル39に前記焼型3の凹所
7に対応して設けた塗油ブラシ(図示省略)等から成っ
ており、焼型3の停止中に塗油が行われる。
The oil supply tank 8 is provided on the lower side of the brush 6 so as to straddle the baking dies 3 so that the inner and outer frames 12, 13 are formed.
, And an oil dropping nozzle (not shown) is provided on the lower surface in correspondence with the recesses 7 of the baking mold 3 so as to drop an appropriate amount of oil into each recess 7. The automatic oiling device 9
Is a known one that has already been proposed, and is an oil coating brush holding table 39 which is provided on the baking die transfer path 2 so as to straddle the same.
And a table support lifting table 40 on both the inside and outside and a lifting drive means (not shown) for the table, and an oil coating brush (not shown) provided on the table 39 corresponding to the recess 7 of the baking mold 3, and the like. Oiling is performed while the baking mold 3 is stopped.

【0021】前記液状生地10は、小麦粉、野菜、天ぷ
らかすなど比重の異なる多種類の材料を混合し、水、だ
し汁などを加えて混練して流動性のある液状としたもの
であり、後述の生地攪拌混練貯槽41において準備され
る。前記自動生地供給装置11は、すでに提案している
公知のもので、焼型移送路2上の前記自動塗油装置9の
下手側に配設された生地溜容器42と、生地汲み上げス
プーン部43及びこれに続く樋部44を備えた生地注入
器45と、生地補給装置46と生地補給管47及び生地
注入器反転モータ48等とから成っている。
The liquid dough 10 is prepared by mixing various kinds of materials having different specific gravities such as wheat flour, vegetables, and tempura, and kneading the mixture with water, soup stock, etc. to make a fluid liquid. It is prepared in the dough stirring and kneading storage tank 41. The automatic dough feeding device 11 is a well-known device that has already been proposed, and the dough reservoir container 42 disposed on the lower side of the automatic oiling device 9 on the baking die transfer path 2 and the dough pumping spoon portion 43. And a dough injector 45 provided with a gutter portion 44 following this, a dough replenishing device 46, a dough replenishing pipe 47, a dough injector reversing motor 48, and the like.

【0022】そして、生地溜容器42は、平面視方形箱
状で焼型3の上方に位置して内外側フレーム12,13
に図外の支持部材により焼型3を跨ぐように取付けられ
ている。前記食品押さえ型49は、前記オーブン5内の
焼型前転・反転位置の焼型移送方向下手側に、焼型3の
停止位置に対応してその直上に定位置で上下動可能に配
設され、図外の昇降駆動手段により焼型3の停止中に下
降して半焼けの食品を押さえて、食品中の空気を抜き出
すと共に、その形を球状に整えるようになっている。
The dough container 42 is in the shape of a rectangular box in plan view and is located above the baking dies 3 and is located inside and outside the frames 12, 13.
Is mounted so as to straddle the baking dies 3 by a supporting member (not shown). The food holding die 49 is arranged on the lower side of the baking die pre-rotation / reversal position in the oven 5 in the baking die transfer direction so as to be vertically movable at a fixed position immediately above the baking die 3 corresponding to the stopping position of the baking die 3. Then, the ascending / descending driving means (not shown) descends while the baking dies 3 are stopped to hold down the half-baked food, extract air from the food, and adjust the shape of the food to a spherical shape.

【0023】即ち、食品押さえ型49は、図8〜図10
に示すように、焼型3の平面形状・寸法より若干大きい
格子状の型支持部材51と、該型支持部材51の下側に
焼型3の前記凹所7に対応しかつ該凹所7と同ピッチで
同数取付けられた半球状(転倒椀形)の食品押さえ型本
体52と、上部型支持板53と、該支持板53と前記支
持部材51とを連結するロッド54と、型加熱用赤外線
バーナ55と、図外の昇降駆動手段とから成っている。
That is, the food holding mold 49 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 3, a grid-shaped die support member 51 slightly larger than the plane shape and dimensions of the baking die 3, and the recess 7 corresponding to the recess 7 of the baking die 3 on the lower side of the die support member 51. Hemispherical (falling bowl-shaped) food pressing die main body 52, which is attached at the same pitch as the above, an upper die support plate 53, a rod 54 connecting the support plate 53 and the support member 51, and die heating It is composed of an infrared burner 55 and a lifting drive means (not shown).

【0024】そして、前記型本体52は、その開口部外
端縁の直径d1が、焼型凹所7の直径dよりも若干小さ
くされ、適所に複数の空気抜き手段例えば丸孔56が設
けられ、焼成中の食品Fの中に溜まった空気(蒸気)を
押し出し、食品Fの形を焼型凹所7と型本体52の凹部
内面との協働作用により、略真球状に整えうるようにし
てある。
In the die body 52, the diameter d1 of the outer edge of the opening is made slightly smaller than the diameter d of the baking die recess 7, and a plurality of air venting means, for example, round holes 56 are provided at appropriate places. The air (steam) accumulated in the food F being baked is pushed out so that the shape of the food F can be adjusted into a substantially spherical shape by the cooperation of the baking mold recess 7 and the inner surface of the recess of the mold body 52. is there.

【0025】また、前記型本体52は、前記支持部材5
1の格子交差部にボルト等の部材により取付けられ、前
記支持部材51の上側に取付けられている赤外線ヒータ
55により加熱されるようになっており、食品Fを押さ
えて整形しても、前記型本体52の内面に食品Fが付着
せず、食品Fの剥離が容易である。なお、食品押さえ型
49の上部及び該型49の焼型移動方向下手側には、前
記赤外線バーナ55以外の上火としての赤外線バーナは
設けられておらず、焼型3は下火としてのパイプバーナ
33のみにより下側から加熱される。
Further, the mold body 52 has the support member 5
It is attached to the lattice intersection of No. 1 by a member such as a bolt and is heated by an infrared heater 55 attached to the upper side of the support member 51. The food F does not adhere to the inner surface of the main body 52, and the food F can be easily peeled off. An infrared burner other than the infrared burner 55 is not provided above the food holding mold 49 and on the lower side in the baking mold moving direction of the mold 49, and the baking mold 3 is a pipe as a lower fire. It is heated from below only by the burner 33.

【0026】前記食品押さえ型本体52に設けられる空
気抜き手段は、丸孔56に代えてスリットとすることが
でき、多孔板により前記型本体52を成形できるほか、
セラミックス等の多孔質材料製として材料自体の通気機
能を空気抜き手段とすることができる。前記食品回転手
段50は、図1に示すように、前記オーブン5内の食品
押さえ型49の焼型移動方向下手側に位置して複数列設
されている。該食品回転手段50は、図11,図12に
示すように、両端が内外側フレーム12,13上に軸受
台57,58を介して焼型移動方向と直交して回転自在
に軸支された回転筒59と、該筒59の外周面に焼型凹
所7に対応して放射状に突設された多数の食品回転ピン
60と、回転筒軸端59Aに取付けられたチェンホイル
61及びその駆動手段(図示省略)とからなっている。
The air venting means provided in the food pressing die main body 52 may be a slit instead of the round hole 56, and the die main body 52 can be molded by a perforated plate.
The ventilation function of the material itself can be used as the air venting means because it is made of a porous material such as ceramics. As shown in FIG. 1, the food rotating means 50 is arranged in a plurality of rows at the lower side in the baking mold moving direction of the food pressing mold 49 in the oven 5. As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, both ends of the food rotating means 50 are rotatably supported on the inner and outer frames 12 and 13 via bearing blocks 57 and 58 so as to be orthogonal to the baking mold moving direction. Rotating cylinder 59, a large number of food rotating pins 60 radially projected on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating cylinder 59 corresponding to the baking recess 7, a chain wheel 61 attached to the rotating cylinder shaft end 59A, and its drive. Means (not shown).

【0027】なお、各食品回転手段50は、焼型3が停
止したとき、前後焼型3の中間に位置するように配設さ
れ、移動中の焼型3内の食品Fの上部に前記各ピン60
の先端が軽く触れるように、かつ焼型3と干渉しないよ
うに、ゆっくりと移送方向と逆方向に回転され、前記ピ
ン60の回転と焼型3の前進移動の共働作用によって、
焼型3内で焼き上がり前の状態(半焼けの状態)の食品
Fが円滑に回転される。
The food rotating means 50 is arranged so as to be positioned in the middle of the front and rear baking molds 3 when the baking molds 3 are stopped, and the food rotating means 50 are arranged above the foods F in the moving baking molds 3. Pin 60
Is slowly rotated in the direction opposite to the transfer direction so that the tip of the mold touches lightly and does not interfere with the baking mold 3, and by the cooperation of the rotation of the pin 60 and the forward movement of the baking mold 3,
In the baking mold 3, the food F before baking (semi-baked) is smoothly rotated.

【0028】前記食品回転ピン60の先端は、少し尖ら
せて食品Fを回転させ易くしてある。また、前記ピン6
0に代えてブラシを採用することができ、さらに、食品
回転手段50として、圧縮空気流例えば熱風又は温風を
用いて、これを焼型3内の食品Fの上部に、焼型移送方
向と逆方向に吹き付けて、食品Fを焼型3内で転がせる
ようにすることができる。
The tip of the food rotating pin 60 is slightly sharpened so that the food F can be easily rotated. In addition, the pin 6
A brush may be used instead of 0, and a compressed air flow such as hot air or warm air may be used as the food rotating means 50, and this may be applied to the upper part of the food F in the baking mold 3 and the baking mold transfer direction. The food product F can be rolled in the baking mold 3 by spraying in the opposite direction.

【0029】そして、前記食品回転手段50は、トンネ
ルオーブン5から焼型3が出るところ及びそこから下手
側にも配設して、焼型3の余熱を食品F全体に一様に与
え、均一に焼き上げるようにすることができる。次に、
上記実施例の運転操作について図13を参照して説明す
る。まず、起動スイッチを入れて焼型移送手段4を駆動
すると共に、トンネルオーブン5も加熱開始する。チェ
ンホイル29の回転により移送チェン30を介して焼型
3が駆動開始され、焼型3はループ状移送路2のガイド
レール14,15に案内されて1焼型分ずつ間欠的に循
環移送され、トンネルオーブン5内で上火及び下火によ
って加熱されながら巡回し、焼型3が焼き上げに適当な
温度に達すると、清掃回転ブラシ6により清掃された焼
型本体16の食品焼成凹所7内に、油供給タンク8の直
下に位置したところで、油が滴下される。
The food rotating means 50 is also arranged at the place where the baking dies 3 come out of the tunnel oven 5 and on the lower side thereof, so that the residual heat of the baking dies 3 is uniformly applied to the whole food F so as to be uniform. You can bake it in. next,
The driving operation of the above embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. First, the starting switch is turned on to drive the baking mold transfer means 4, and the heating of the tunnel oven 5 is also started. The rotation of the chain wheel 29 starts driving the baking mold 3 via the transfer chain 30, and the baking mold 3 is guided by the guide rails 14 and 15 of the loop-shaped transfer path 2 and intermittently circulated and transferred for each baking mold. When the baking mold 3 reaches a temperature suitable for baking by circulating while being heated by the upper and lower heats in the tunnel oven 5, the inside of the food baking recess 7 of the baking mold body 16 cleaned by the cleaning rotary brush 6. Then, the oil is dropped at a position directly below the oil supply tank 8.

【0030】続いて、塗油ブラシの直下に焼型3,3が
位置して停止すると、上下動シリンダによって塗油ブラ
シ保持テーブル39が下降し、ブラシ回転駆動モータに
よって回転している塗油ブラシが、前記凹所7内に嵌入
して油を凹所7内面に満遍なく塗り付ける。次いで、上
下動シリンダによって昇降台40と共に前記テーブル3
9が上昇し、塗油ブラシが凹所7から脱出して塗油作業
が完了する。この塗油動作は、焼型3が塗油ブラシの直
下に停止し、次に移動開始するまでの間に、順次繰返し
行われる。
Subsequently, when the baking molds 3, 3 are positioned immediately below the oil-painting brush and stopped, the oil-painting brush holding table 39 is lowered by the vertically moving cylinder, and the oil-painting brush is rotated by the brush rotation drive motor. However, the oil is evenly applied to the inside of the recess 7 and the oil is evenly applied to the inner surface of the recess 7. Then, the table 3 is moved together with the lifting table 40 by the vertically moving cylinder.
9 rises, the oiling brush escapes from the recess 7, and the oiling work is completed. This oiling operation is sequentially repeated until the baking mold 3 stops immediately below the oiling brush and starts to move next.

【0031】油が塗り付けられた焼型3が、自動生地供
給装置11の樋部44先端直下に位置すると、生地注入
器45がシーソー動して液状生地10が焼型本体16の
前記凹所7内に注入される。このとき、スプーン部43
によって汲み上げた生地10の上面には、野菜、天ぷら
かすが浮上しているが、これらが先に樋部44に流れ込
み次いで生地液が流入するので、野菜等はスプーン部4
3内に滞溜することなく円滑かつ確実に注入され、しか
も、野菜等が生地液流の速度を抑制し、適当な流速で注
入供給することができる。
When the baking mold 3 coated with oil is located immediately below the tip of the gutter portion 44 of the automatic dough feeding device 11, the dough injector 45 moves to move the liquid dough 10 into the recess of the baking mold body 16. Injected into 7. At this time, the spoon part 43
Vegetables and tempura are floating on the upper surface of the dough 10 pumped up by the above, but since these flow into the gutter portion 44 first and the dough liquid then flows in, the vegetables and the like are put into the spoon portion 4
It is possible to smoothly and surely inject the liquid in the container 3 without accumulating, and to suppress the speed of the dough liquid flow of vegetables and the like, and to inject the liquid at an appropriate flow rate.

【0032】他方、野菜攪拌混合貯槽41内では、攪拌
翼(図示省略)が所定時間間隔で反転駆動され、生地材
料が夫々分離、沈澱、浮上することなく、最適混練状態
で図外の生地補給ポンプにより生地溜容器42内に、生
地10が所定レベル以下に低下しないように補給され、
スプーン部43で汲み上げる生地量が常に一定になるよ
うに制御される。
On the other hand, in the vegetable stirring and mixing storage tank 41, a stirring blade (not shown) is reversely driven at a predetermined time interval, and the dough materials not shown in the figure are supplied in an optimal kneading state without separating, settling or floating of the dough materials. The dough 10 is replenished by the pump so that the dough 10 does not fall below a predetermined level,
The amount of dough pumped up by the spoon portion 43 is controlled to be always constant.

【0033】このようにして、焼型3の前記凹所7に注
入された生地10の上に、たこの細片を人手又は他の供
給手段により供給し、トンネルオーブン5において、上
火及び下火によって加熱し焼成する。そして、焼型凹所
7内の生地10は、適当な位置においてその外周が、前
記凹所7の外周に沿って回転する細い金属棒によって焼
型凹所7から一時的に剥がして焼け焦げを落とされ、半
焼けの状態になると、焼型3の停止と同時に食品前転・
反転手段の前記アーム27が動作し、図13(a)に示
すように焼型3Aが前転して、移動方向前側の空の焼型
3Bの上に重なり、半焼け状態の食品Fが空の焼型3B
の凹所7内に落ちて移し替えられ、空になった焼型3A
は前記アーム27の反転動作によって元の位置に復帰す
る。この食品移し替え動作は、後続の焼型3夫々につい
てその停止と同時に順次繰返し行われる。
In this way, the pieces of octopus are supplied onto the dough 10 injected into the recess 7 of the baking mold 3 manually or by other supplying means, and in the tunnel oven 5, the upper heat and the lower heat are discharged. Heat and sinter with fire. Then, the dough 10 in the baking mold recess 7 has its outer periphery temporarily peeled off from the baking mold recess 7 by a thin metal rod that rotates along the outer periphery of the recess 7 to remove the charring. When it becomes semi-burnt, the food 3
As the arm 27 of the reversing means operates, the baking mold 3A is rotated forward as shown in FIG. 13 (a) and overlaps the empty baking mold 3B on the front side in the moving direction, and the semi-baked food F is emptied. Baking mold 3B
Baking mold 3A that has been emptied after being dropped into the recess 7
Is returned to its original position by the reversing operation of the arm 27. This food transfer operation is sequentially repeated at the same time when the subsequent baking molds 3 are stopped.

【0034】食品Fが移し替えられた焼型3Bは、図1
3(b)に示すように、上火及び下火により加熱され、
焼成時間を短くすることで、食品Fをカラッと、しかも
歯ざわりの良い焼き上がりとし、さらに球形になり易く
している。生地注入から180〜200秒経過すると、
食品Fの焼き上がり状態は、内部の空気が膨らみ背高の
球状となる。このとき、図13(c)に示すように、焼
型3Bの停止状態において、予熱された食品押さえ型4
9が下降し、前記型本体52が焼型凹所7内の食品Fを
上から押さえ、食品Fの中に溜まっている空気を抜いて
球状に近い形に整える。なお、前記型本体52内の空気
や蒸気は、空気抜き用の丸孔56から排出され、食品F
の形が前記型本体52内面によりきれいな球状に成形さ
れる。
The baking mold 3B to which the food F has been transferred is shown in FIG.
As shown in 3 (b), it is heated by upper and lower heat,
By shortening the baking time, the food F is crispy and has a smooth texture, and is more likely to be spherical. 180 to 200 seconds after the dough injection,
In the baked state of the food F, the air inside expands into a tall spherical shape. At this time, as shown in FIG. 13 (c), when the baking mold 3B is stopped, the preheated food holding mold 4 is preheated.
9 moves down, the mold body 52 presses the food F in the baking mold recess 7 from above, and the air accumulated in the food F is evacuated to form a nearly spherical shape. The air and steam in the mold body 52 are discharged from the air vent round holes 56, and the food F
Is shaped into a neat spherical shape by the inner surface of the mold body 52.

【0035】このようにして、食品Fの形が整えられる
と、前記食品押さえ型49が上昇し、この時点から後
は、上火による加熱は行わず、下火のみにより加熱さ
れ、食品Fがほぼ焼き上がりに近い状態になると、図1
3(d)に示すように、食品回転手段50によって食品
Fが焼型3内で転がり、この転がり動作が数回繰り返さ
れる間に、食品Fは真球状になると同時にその表面が帯
状の線や合わせ目などのないきれいな表面になり、均一
な焼き上がり状態になる。
When the shape of the food F is adjusted in this way, the food pressing die 49 rises, and from this point onward, heating by the upper heat is not performed and heating is performed only by the lower heat. When the state is almost finished,
As shown in FIG. 3 (d), the food F is rolled in the baking mold 3 by the food rotating means 50, and while this rolling operation is repeated several times, the food F becomes a spherical shape, and at the same time the surface of the food F is strip-shaped. A clean surface with no seams and a uniform baked state.

【0036】トンネルオーブン5から出た焼型3の前記
凹部7内の食品(たこやき)は、焼型3の余熱によって
十分に焼き上げられ、たこやき取出部Eで人手により又
は図外の反転手段により図13(e)に示すように、焼
型本体16を水平軸24を中心として反転させることに
より前記凹所7から分離落下させ、取り出される。そし
て、焼型3は食品(たこやき)が落下すると再び反転さ
れ正常姿勢に戻され、焼型清掃回転ブラシ6により清掃
され、油供給タンク8の直下へと順次移送される。
The food (takoyaki) in the recess 7 of the baking dies 3 that has come out of the tunnel oven 5 is sufficiently baked by the residual heat of the baking dies 3 and can be drawn by hand at the takoyaki unloading section E or by a reversing means (not shown). As shown in FIG. 13 (e), the baking die main body 16 is inverted about the horizontal axis 24 to be separated and dropped from the recess 7 and taken out. When the food (takoyaki) drops, the baking mold 3 is inverted again to return to the normal posture, cleaned by the baking mold cleaning rotary brush 6, and sequentially transferred to immediately below the oil supply tank 8.

【0037】本発明は、上記実施例に限定されるもので
はなく、例えば、オーブン5を出たところに、焼成食品
回転手段を設け、前記焼型3以外の従来の焼型を利用で
き、また、たこやきのほか略球形状又はこれに類似の焼
菓子を焼成加工することが可能で、しかも正面視ループ
状焼型移送路にも採用することができる。さらに、本発
明は、焼型3が一定の速度で連続的に循環移送される装
置に適用しうることは勿論のこと、従来技術として例示
した特開平5−252917号公報に開示された型式の
食品焼成装置等にも採用することができる。そして、前
記食品回転手段は、焼型3の移送方向と逆方向に若干下
向きに空気吹出しノズルを有する空気噴射管を、焼型移
送方向と直交するように複数本配設し、前記噴射管の空
気吹出しノズルから温風・熱風等を、焼型3内の食品F
に吹き付けて転がすように構成するそとができる。
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment. For example, a baking food rotating means may be provided at the exit of the oven 5, and conventional baking molds other than the baking mold 3 can be used. In addition to takoyaki, it is possible to bake baked confectionery having a substantially spherical shape or similar to it, and it is also possible to use it for a loop-shaped baking die transfer path in a front view. Furthermore, the present invention can be applied not only to the apparatus in which the baking dies 3 are continuously circulated and transferred at a constant speed, but also of the type disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-252917 disclosed as a prior art. It can also be used in food baking equipment and the like. The food rotating means is provided with a plurality of air injection pipes each having an air blowing nozzle slightly downward in a direction opposite to the transfer direction of the baking mold 3 so as to be orthogonal to the baking mold transfer direction. Warm air, hot air, etc. are fed from the air blowing nozzle to the food F in the baking mold 3.
It can be configured to be sprayed on and rolled.

【0038】[0038]

【発明の効果】本発明は、上述のように、断面略U形の
凹所を有する開放焼型を複数個使用して、球形の食品を
焼成する方法であって、循環移動中の前記焼型凹所内で
焼き上がる前の状態の食品を、移動中にその上部を食品
回転手段により焼型移動方向と逆の方向に押動して焼型
凹所内で1〜複数回転がせることを特徴とするものであ
るから、焼成された食品には、表面に帯状の線や合わせ
目跡などが残らず、手焼きに最も近い真球状にきれいに
焼き上げ、商品価値を高めることができ、大量にかつ衛
生的に生産することが可能であり、ほとんど人手を要し
ない。また、装置の構造を簡単にして、コスト低下を図
り、かつ生産性の向上を図ることができる。
As described above, the present invention is a method for baking spherical foods by using a plurality of open baking molds having a recess having a substantially U-shaped cross-section, and the baking is performed while circulating. Characteristic that the food in the state before baking in the mold recess is pushed in the direction opposite to the moving direction of the baking mold by the food rotating means during the movement to make one or more rotations in the baking mold recess. Therefore, the baked food does not have band-shaped lines or misalignment marks on the surface, and it can be baked neatly into a perfect sphere that is closest to hand-baked, increasing the commercial value, and in large quantities. It can be produced hygienically and requires little manpower. Further, the structure of the device can be simplified, the cost can be reduced, and the productivity can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明をたこやき焼成装置に採用した実施例を
示す全体平面図である。
FIG. 1 is an overall plan view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a takoyaki firing apparatus.

【図2】焼型の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of a baking mold.

【図3】焼型の一部破断側面図である。FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway side view of a baking mold.

【図4】図3の右側面図である。FIG. 4 is a right side view of FIG.

【図5】図3の左側面図である。FIG. 5 is a left side view of FIG.

【図6】焼型の要部拡大断面図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of a baking mold.

【図7】焼型清掃回転ブラシの拡大断面図である。FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a baking-type cleaning rotary brush.

【図8】食品押さえ型の一例を示す赤外線バーナ等を省
略した要部平面図である。
FIG. 8 is a plan view of an essential part showing an example of a food pressing die, omitting an infrared burner and the like.

【図9】図8のA−A線断面図である。9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

【図10】食品押さえ型が焼型凹所に挿入された状態を
示す断面図である。
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the food pressing die is inserted into the baking die recess.

【図11】食品回転手段の一例を示す一部破断平面図で
ある。
FIG. 11 is a partially cutaway plan view showing an example of food rotating means.

【図12】図11のB−B線断面図である。12 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG.

【図13】(a)〜(e)は本発明の動作説明図であ
る。
13 (a) to 13 (e) are operation explanatory views of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 無端移送路 3 焼型 4 焼型移送手段 5 トンネルオーブン 7 凹所 9 自動塗油手段 10 液状生地 11 自動生地供給手段 50 食品回転手段 59 回転筒 60 回転ピン 2 Endless transfer path 3 Baking die 4 Baking die transfer means 5 Tunnel oven 7 Recess 9 Automatic oiling means 10 Liquid dough 11 Automatic dough feeding means 50 Food rotating means 59 Rotating cylinder 60 Rotating pin

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 断面略U形の凹所を有する開放焼型を複
数個使用して、球形の食品を焼成する方法であって、循
環移動中の前記焼型凹所内で焼き上がる前の状態の食品
を、移動中にその上部を食品回転手段により焼型移動方
向と逆の方向に押動して焼型凹所内で1〜複数回転がせ
ることを特徴とする食品焼成方法。
1. A method for baking a spherical food product by using a plurality of open baking molds each having a recess having a substantially U-shaped cross-section, the state before baking in the baking mold recess during circulation movement. The food baking method as described in (1), wherein the upper part of the food is moved in the direction opposite to the moving direction of the baking mold by the food rotating means while the food is being moved, and the food is rotated one to a plurality of times in the baking mold recess.
【請求項2】 ループ状に形成された無端移送路と、該
移送路上を循環移送される断面略U形の凹所を有する開
放焼型と、前記移送路の途中で焼型と共にこれに注入さ
れた液状生地を加熱し焼成加工する加熱手段と、生地供
給前に焼型に油を塗り付ける自動塗油手段と、定量の液
状生地を予熱された焼型の凹所に注入する自動生地供給
手段を備えた食品焼成装置において、前記加熱手段の終
端部近傍に、回転体又は圧縮空気流による食品回転手段
が、1又は複数列配設されていることを特徴とする食品
焼成装置。
2. An endless transfer path formed in a loop shape, an open baking mold having a recess having a substantially U-shaped cross section that is cyclically transferred on the transfer path, and a baking mold is injected into the mold along the transfer path. Means for heating and baking the formed liquid dough, automatic oiling means for applying oil to the baking dies before feeding the dough, and automatic dough feeding means for pouring a fixed amount of liquid dough into the preheated baking cavities A food baking apparatus comprising: a food baking apparatus including one or a plurality of rows of food rotating means using a rotating body or a compressed air flow near the end of the heating means.
【請求項3】 前記食品回転手段の回転体が、回転筒の
外周面に、焼型凹所に対応して食品回転ピン又はブラシ
体を放射状に設けてなることを特徴とする請求項2の食
品焼成装置。
3. The rotating body of the food rotating means is provided with a food rotating pin or a brush body radially provided on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating cylinder so as to correspond to the baking recess. Food baking equipment.
【請求項4】 前記食品回転手段の圧縮空気流が、熱風
又は温風とされていることを特徴とする請求項2の食品
焼成装置。
4. The food baking apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the compressed air flow of the food rotating means is hot air or warm air.
JP30308093A 1993-12-02 1993-12-02 Food baking method and apparatus Expired - Fee Related JP3447343B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30308093A JP3447343B2 (en) 1993-12-02 1993-12-02 Food baking method and apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30308093A JP3447343B2 (en) 1993-12-02 1993-12-02 Food baking method and apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07147879A true JPH07147879A (en) 1995-06-13
JP3447343B2 JP3447343B2 (en) 2003-09-16

Family

ID=17916658

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30308093A Expired - Fee Related JP3447343B2 (en) 1993-12-02 1993-12-02 Food baking method and apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3447343B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014033885A (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-24 Toyo Aluminum Ekco Products Kk Container
CN105283076A (en) * 2013-06-14 2016-01-27 Gea食品策划巴克尔公司 Temperature detection device and heat treatment device
CN108541727A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-09-18 张永良 A kind of circulation and stress mechanism and deep-fried twisted dough sticks fryer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014033885A (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-24 Toyo Aluminum Ekco Products Kk Container
CN105283076A (en) * 2013-06-14 2016-01-27 Gea食品策划巴克尔公司 Temperature detection device and heat treatment device
CN108541727A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-09-18 张永良 A kind of circulation and stress mechanism and deep-fried twisted dough sticks fryer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3447343B2 (en) 2003-09-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI691280B (en) Roll stuffing machine and method for manufacturing roll stuffing
US4795652A (en) Method for forming an edible food container
JPH0231636A (en) Dough powder press and manufacture of burned rice case
US5079015A (en) Method of making patterned waffles
EP1759585A2 (en) Machine and process for mass-producing sandwich pancakes
JP3447343B2 (en) Food baking method and apparatus
JPH07147878A (en) Method for baking food and device therefor
US2494236A (en) Pie-making machine
JPH08275756A (en) Automatic production of okonomiyaki and apparatus therefor
JPH0714313B2 (en) Food baking machine
JPH05115240A (en) Oil applicator for food baking mold
JPS5838175B2 (en) Continuous egg roll manufacturing method and device
JPH1033381A (en) Food carrying machine in automatic food baking device
JPH0619486U (en) Baking mold for processed food
JP5366049B2 (en) Automatic baked confectionery manufacturing equipment
CN209106058U (en) Flapjack device
JP3268321B2 (en) Method and apparatus for baking spherical confectionery
GB2197173A (en) Moulding rectangular bakery products
JPH09163915A (en) Production of bar-like baked confection
JP3447395B2 (en) Food pusher with food baking machine
JPH05252917A (en) Method for baking spherical confectionery and apparatus therefor
JPH0578293B2 (en)
JP2908007B2 (en) Continuous egg fry equipment
JP3485365B2 (en) Food baking machine
JP2010279287A (en) Baking machine for molded food

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees