JPH0714263Y2 - Separation and feeding device for one piece of solid matter - Google Patents
Separation and feeding device for one piece of solid matterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0714263Y2 JPH0714263Y2 JP1987036303U JP3630387U JPH0714263Y2 JP H0714263 Y2 JPH0714263 Y2 JP H0714263Y2 JP 1987036303 U JP1987036303 U JP 1987036303U JP 3630387 U JP3630387 U JP 3630387U JP H0714263 Y2 JPH0714263 Y2 JP H0714263Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- loading
- solid
- fumarole
- rotation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 （Ｉ）…産業上の利用分野 本考案は、適宜の送給路内に１列に整列状態にある固形
物を、先頭の固形物から順に１個宛に分離して適宜の次
工程へ送給する、固形物の１個宛分離送給装置に係るも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (I) ... Industrial Application Field of the Invention The present invention separates solid objects arranged in a line in an appropriate feeding path into one piece in order from the leading solid object. The present invention relates to an apparatus for separating and feeding a single solid material for feeding the solid material to an appropriate next step.
即ち、本考案は、主として、小角板形または小円柱形、
小円筒形等の固形物、具体例としては小角板形または、
小円柱形、小円筒形（メルフタイプ）のチップ（抵抗
器、コンデンサ等の小形電子部品）を、例えば、自動チ
ップマウント装置（プリント基板の設定位置にチップを
自動的にマウントする装置）へ１個宛、正確かつ極めて
高速に分離送給する装置に係るものである。That is, the present invention mainly relates to a small square plate shape or a small cylinder shape,
A solid material such as a small cylinder, as a specific example, a small square plate, or
One small cylinder or small cylinder (Melph type) chip (small electronic components such as resistors and capacitors) to, for example, an automatic chip mounting device (device that automatically mounts the chip at the set position on the printed circuit board) The present invention relates to a device for accurately and extremely fast separating and feeding.
（II）…従来技術とその課題 近時、固形物、主としてチップ（小形電子部品）は、増
々小形化、軽量化が進んでおり、よって、例えば、実開
昭49−114678号「部品自動分配装置」に見られるよう
に、本願と同様に固形物を１個宛に分離送給するのに回
転子を利用した場合でも、回転子に対する固形物の装填
を空気圧送給で行い、特に、回転子からの固形物の１個
宛分離排出を、固形物の自重を利用した落下方式で行っ
ている場合は、装填及び分離を確実かつ極めて高速（毎
分1000〜2000個）に行うことは不可能であり、特にチッ
プは極めて小形で軽量のため途中で引っかかる等のトラ
ブルが発生しやすい問題点があった。(II) ... Conventional technology and its problems In recent years, solid materials, mainly chips (small electronic parts) are becoming smaller and lighter. Therefore, for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. Sho 49-114678 "Automatic parts distribution" As seen in "Device", even when a rotor is used to separate and feed one solid substance to one as in the present application, the solid substance is charged to the rotor by pneumatic feeding, and It is not possible to perform loading and separation reliably and at extremely high speed (1000 to 2000 pieces per minute) when the solid material is separated and discharged from the child by the drop method using the solid weight of the solid material. This is possible, and in particular, the chip is extremely small and lightweight, so there is a problem that problems such as being caught on the way are likely to occur.
（III）…課題を解決する手段 そこで、本考案は固形物、特にチップの回転子に対する
装填及び排出を極めて高速に、より強制的かつ確実に行
える装置を提供して、上記従来の課題を解決したもので
ある。(III) ... Means for Solving the Problem Therefore, the present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems by providing a device that can perform solid-state loading, particularly tip loading and unloading of a rotor, at an extremely high speed, forcibly and reliably. It was done.
即ち、本考案は、固形物を１個だけ装填する装填部を有
し、該装填部の長さを直径とする回転子を90°度往復回
転自在に備え、回転子の回転の始点位置で、その装填部
が、送給路（固形物が１列に整列状態にある）及び吸気
孔と１直線上に連通し、また、回転子の90°回転位置
で、その装填部が噴気孔及び排出路と１直線上に連通す
るように備えた、固形物の１個宛分離送給装置によっ
て、課題を解決したものである。That is, the present invention has a loading unit for loading only one solid material, and is provided with a rotor having a diameter equal to the length of the loading unit so as to be reciprocally rotatable by 90 °, and at the starting point position of rotation of the rotor. , The loading portion communicates with the feed passage (solids are aligned in one row) and the intake hole in a straight line, and at the 90 ° rotation position of the rotor, the loading portion is The problem is solved by a solid-state one-piece separating and feeding device provided so as to communicate with the discharge path in a straight line.
（IV）…実施例 次に、本考案の実施例を図面につき説明すると、固形物
ｔ（例えば、チップｔ）を１個だけ装填する装填部２を
有し、該装填部の長さを直径とする回転子を90°度往復
回転自在に備え、 回転子１の回転の始点位置で、その装填部２が、送給路
４及び吸気孔５と１直線上に連通し、また、回転子の90
°回転位置で、その装填部２が噴気孔６及び排出路７と
１直線上に連通するように備えたものである。(IV) ... Embodiment Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. It has a loading section 2 for loading only one solid t (for example, a tip t), and the length of the loading section is a diameter. The rotor which is reciprocally rotated by 90 ° is provided, and at the starting position of the rotation of the rotor 1, the loading portion 2 communicates with the feed passage 4 and the intake hole 5 in a straight line, and Of 90
The loading portion 2 is provided so as to communicate with the fumarole 6 and the discharge passage 7 in a straight line at the rotation position.
なお、上記送給路４内には、固形物ｔが適宜の整列送給
手段によって、１列に整列状態にある。In the feeding path 4, the solid substances t are aligned in one line by an appropriate aligning and feeding means.
（２）…また、吸気孔５、噴気孔６は、その一方または
双方を、常時連続して吸気、噴気作用を続行せしめる
か、或は、回転子１の設定角度回転にタイミングを合わ
せて間欠的に吸気、噴気作用を行うようにするかは任意
である。(2) In addition, one or both of the intake hole 5 and the fumarole 6 can be made to continuously continue the intake and fumarolic action, or intermittently in synchronization with the set angle rotation of the rotor 1. It is optional whether the air intake or the fumarolic action is performed.
但し、実施例では、回転子１の回転（即ち１個分離）作
用を極めて高速（毎分1500〜2000回）に行うため、強力
な連続吸気、噴気方式を採用している。However, in the embodiment, since the rotation of the rotor 1 (that is, one separation) is performed at an extremely high speed (1500 to 2000 times per minute), a powerful continuous intake and jet system is adopted.
（Ｖ）…作用 （１）…適宜の送給路４内に適宜手段にて送給されて１
列に整列状態にある固形物ｔ（例、チップ）の先頭の１
個が、回転子１の回転の始点位置で送給路４、装填部２
（通気孔３）及び吸気孔５が１直線上に連通するため、
吸気孔５の吸気力によってストレートに吸い寄せられて
装填部２に装填される。（第１図の（イ）） （２）…次に、回転子１が90°回転すると、今度は、噴
気孔６、装填部２及び排出路７が１直線上に連通するた
め、固形物ｔが噴気孔６の噴気力に垂直下方に排出路７
へ向けてストレートに吹き出され、適宜の次工程へ送給
される。（第１図の（ロ）） （３）…空になった回転子１は、始点位置へ90°復元回
転し、同時に、次の固形物ｔが装填部２に吸引装填さ
れ、上記作用を高速で繰り返すことによって、固形物ｔ
の高速１個宛分離送給作用が行われるものである。(V) ... Action (1) ... 1 is fed by an appropriate means into an appropriate feeding path 4
The first 1 of the solids t (eg, chips) aligned in the row
At the starting point of rotation of the rotor 1, the feeding path 4 and the loading section 2
Since the (ventilation hole 3) and the intake hole 5 communicate in a straight line,
The suction force of the suction holes 5 causes the suction force to be drawn straight to the mounting portion 2. ((A) in FIG. 1) (2) ... Then, when the rotor 1 is rotated by 90 °, the fumarole 6, the loading portion 2 and the discharge passage 7 communicate with each other in a straight line. t is perpendicular to the fumarolic force of the fumarole 6 and the discharge path 7 is located downward.
It is blown straight out toward and is sent to an appropriate next process. ((B) in FIG. 1) (3) The emptied rotor 1 is rotated by 90 ° to the starting point position, and at the same time, the next solid matter t is sucked and loaded into the loading section 2 to perform the above operation. By repeating at high speed, the solid matter t
The high-speed, single-address separation / feed operation is performed.
（４）…実施例では、毎分1000〜2000個の極めて高速な
１個分離送給が可能である。勿論、低速で行うことも当
然に可能である。(4) In the embodiment, it is possible to separate and feed 1000 to 2000 pieces per minute at an extremely high speed. Of course, it is also possible to perform at a low speed.
（VI）…効果 （１）…上記の如く、本案装置は、吸気作用によって、
送給路中の先頭の固形物１個だけを強引、確実に回転子
の装填部に吸い寄せ装填し、また、噴気作用によって、
装填部に装填されている固形物を強制的に確実に排出路
へ排出するようにしたものであるので、作用が極めて適
確に行われてトラブルを生ずることがなく、極めて高速
度な固形物の１個宛分離送給を行い得る秀れた特長があ
る。(VI) ... Effect (1) ... As described above, the device of the present invention is
Only one solid material at the top of the feeding path is forcibly pulled and reliably attracted and loaded into the loading part of the rotor.
Since the solid matter loaded in the loading section is forcibly and surely discharged to the discharge passage, the action is extremely accurately performed without causing trouble, and the solid matter at an extremely high speed is obtained. It has an excellent feature that it can separate and send to one.
（２）…なお、上記のように、強力な吸気力によって送
給路中の固形物を吸引して装填部に装填するものである
から、例えば、送給路中の先頭の固形物が回転子のすぐ
手前に位置せず、離れた位置にあるような場合でも、強
力に吸引して確実に装填部に装填せしめ得る利点があ
る。(2) ... As described above, since the solid matter in the feeding path is sucked and loaded into the loading section by the strong suction force, for example, the first solid matter in the feeding path rotates. Even if the child is not located immediately in front of the child but is in a distant position, there is an advantage that it can be strongly sucked and reliably loaded in the loading section.
（３）…同様に、強力な噴気力によって、強制的に固形
物を装填部から排出せしめると共に排出路に送出した固
形物を目的位置へ確実に送給せしめ得る特徴があり、特
に、装填部に不良チップが変形装填されたような場合で
も強力な噴気力で確実に排除し得て、トラブルを生じる
ことがない優れた利点がある。(3) ... Similarly, there is a feature that the solid matter can be forcibly discharged from the loading section by the strong jet force and the solid matter sent to the discharge path can be reliably fed to the target position. Even if a defective chip is deformed and loaded, it can be reliably removed by a strong jet force, and there is an excellent advantage that no trouble occurs.
第１図の（イ）、（ロ）は本考案固形物の１個宛分離送
給装置の実施例の構成及び作用を示す説明図である。 符号 ｔ……固形物（主として、チップ＝小形電子部品） １……回転子 ２……装填部 ４……送給路 ５……吸気孔 ６……噴気孔 ７……排出路。1 (a) and 1 (b) are explanatory views showing the structure and operation of an embodiment of the solid-state one-piece separating and feeding apparatus of the present invention. Reference symbol t ... Solid matter (mainly, chip = small electronic component) 1 ... Rotor 2 ... Loading section 4 ... Feeding path 5 ... Intake hole 6 ... Fume hole 7 ... Exhaust path.
Claims (2)
該装填部の長さを直径とする回転子を90°度往復回転自
在に備え、回転子の回転の始点位置で、その装填部が、
送給路（固形物が１列に整列状態にある）及び吸気孔と
１直線上に連通し、また、回転子の90°回転位置で、そ
の装填部が噴気孔及び排出路と１直線上に連通するよう
に備えた、 固形物の１個宛分離送給装置。1. A loading section for loading only one solid material,
A rotor having a diameter equal to the length of the loading portion is provided so as to be reciprocally rotatable by 90 °, and at the starting point position of the rotation of the rotor, the loading portion is
It communicates with the feed passage (solids are aligned in one line) and the intake hole in a straight line, and the loading part is in a straight line with the fumarole and the discharge path at the rotor 90 ° rotation position. Separation and feeding device for one solid object provided so as to communicate with.
を、連続して吸気、噴気作用せしめるか、或は、回転子
の設定角度回転にタイミングを合わせて間欠的に吸気、
噴気作用せしめるようにした、 実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項記載の固形物の１個宛分
離送給装置。2. One of or both of the intake hole and the fumarole is made to continuously act as an intake air or a fumarole, or the intake air is intermittently taken in time with a rotation of a set angle of the rotor.
The solid-state single-piece separating and feeding apparatus according to claim 1 for utility model registration, which is adapted to cause fumarolic action.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987036303U JPH0714263Y2 (en) | 1987-03-12 | 1987-03-12 | Separation and feeding device for one piece of solid matter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987036303U JPH0714263Y2 (en) | 1987-03-12 | 1987-03-12 | Separation and feeding device for one piece of solid matter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63144930U JPS63144930U (en) | 1988-09-26 |
| JPH0714263Y2 true JPH0714263Y2 (en) | 1995-04-05 |
Family
ID=30846580
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987036303U Expired - Lifetime JPH0714263Y2 (en) | 1987-03-12 | 1987-03-12 | Separation and feeding device for one piece of solid matter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0714263Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS514473Y2 (en) * | 1971-05-25 | 1976-02-07 | ||
| DE2240416A1 (en) * | 1972-08-17 | 1974-02-28 | Siemag Translift Gmbh | DEVICE FOR CHANGING THE DIRECTION OF CONVEYORS IN PIPE CONVEYOR SYSTEMS |
| JPS5343486Y2 (en) * | 1973-01-29 | 1978-10-19 |
-
1987
- 1987-03-12 JP JP1987036303U patent/JPH0714263Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63144930U (en) | 1988-09-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US11033937B2 (en) | Color sorting machine | |
| JPH0714263Y2 (en) | Separation and feeding device for one piece of solid matter | |
| JP4785245B2 (en) | Micro object inspection system | |
| JP2807223B2 (en) | Chip separation and alignment device | |
| JPH021283Y2 (en) | ||
| JP2008130900A (en) | Electronic component packaging machine | |
| JPH10200255A (en) | Separating device for electronic part and solder from printed board, and separating method | |
| JP2002046858A (en) | Work carrier device | |
| DE3664307D1 (en) | Method and device for singulating assembly parts | |
| JP2003341831A (en) | Electronic component handling device and its method | |
| JPH07149422A (en) | Chip separating carrying device | |
| JPH05235596A (en) | Electronic component mounter | |
| JPH11116036A (en) | Device for carrying work in one-line alignment | |
| JPH01160097A (en) | Electronic component mounting device | |
| JPS62196228A (en) | Feeder for stick with electronic parts therein | |
| JP2001212522A (en) | Component inspection device | |
| JPH11130238A (en) | Orienting conveying device for bar-shaped part | |
| JPS5990591U (en) | Electronic parts insertion robot | |
| JPS6274829A (en) | Transport of part mounted onto circuitboard | |
| JP2736681B2 (en) | Printed circuit board soldering method and apparatus | |
| JP2001206519A (en) | Chip parts supplying device | |
| JPH08239119A (en) | Linearly conveying device for ceramic substrate | |
| JPH05198991A (en) | Electronic component fixation apparatus | |
| JP2001163435A (en) | Setting surface arranging carrying device of chip | |
| JPS6174686A (en) | Selective taking-out method of article |