JPH0692978A - Production of organogermanium compound - Google Patents

Production of organogermanium compound

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Publication number
JPH0692978A
JPH0692978A JP4268163A JP26816392A JPH0692978A JP H0692978 A JPH0692978 A JP H0692978A JP 4268163 A JP4268163 A JP 4268163A JP 26816392 A JP26816392 A JP 26816392A JP H0692978 A JPH0692978 A JP H0692978A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
formula
compound
lower alkyl
represented
hydrogen atom
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP4268163A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3481963B2 (en
Inventor
Norihiro Kakimoto
紀博 柿本
Toru Yoshihara
徹 吉原
Hiroko Akao
寛子 赤尾
Mitsuo Akiba
光雄 秋葉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asai Germanium Research Institute Co Ltd
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Asai Germanium Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to JP26816392A priority Critical patent/JP3481963B2/en
Publication of JPH0692978A publication Critical patent/JPH0692978A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3481963B2 publication Critical patent/JP3481963B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

PURPOSE:To simply and inexpensively obtain a compound by hydrolyzing an azulactone body and then adding a trihalogermanium to the hydrolyzate. CONSTITUTION:An azulaction body of formula I [R<1> to R<3> are H or lower alkyl; R4 is lower alkyl or formula II (Z is H, OH or acetoxy)] is hydrolyzed to afford an unsaturated compound of formula III and a trihalogermanium of the formula X3GeH (X is halogen) is added thereto to provide the compound of formula IV. Furthermore, the compound of formula I is obtained by adding, e.g. a halide of formula VI (Y1 and Y2 are halogen) to an amino compound of formula V in the presence of a base and heating the resultant additional product in acetic anhydride.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は有機ゲルマニウム化合物
の製造方法に関するものである。
FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for producing an organic germanium compound.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】有機ゲルマニウム化合物については、ゲ
ルマニウムのプロピオン酸誘導体と酸素原子とが2:3
の割合で結合した化合物であるカルボキシエチルゲルマ
ニウムセスキオキサイド(Ge−CH2−CH2−COO
H)23が古くから知られていた(特公昭46−249
8号)が、最近になって、上記以外の構造を有する有機
ゲルマニウム化合物も数多く合成されるようになった。
2. Description of the Related Art An organic germanium compound has a germanium propionate derivative and an oxygen atom of 2: 3.
Of carboxyethyl germanium sesquioxide (Ge—CH 2 —CH 2 —COO)
H) 2 O 3 has been known for a long time (Japanese Patent Publication No. 46-249).
No. 8) recently, many organic germanium compounds having structures other than the above have also been synthesized.

【0003】例えば、特開平02−62885号公報
は、
For example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 02-62885 discloses

【化20】 (Rは水素原子、低級アルキル基又はフェニル基を表
す)で表され、カルボキシル基のα位にアミノ基を有
し、従ってアミノ酸構造を有する有機ゲルマニウム化合
物が開示されている。
[Chemical 20] (R represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a phenyl group), has an amino group at the α-position of a carboxyl group, and thus discloses an organic germanium compound having an amino acid structure.

【0004】この従来技術において、上記の有機ゲルマ
ニウム化合物は、例えば次の反応式に示すような方法に
より製造されていた。
In this prior art, the above-mentioned organic germanium compound has been produced, for example, by the method shown in the following reaction formula.

【化21】 即ち、不飽和化合物に対しトリハロゲルマン(式中のX
はハロゲン原子を表す)を付加させてトリハロ体とし、
このトリハロ体から、加水分解してゲルマニウムセスキ
オキサイドとした後、脱アセチル化したり、脱アセチル
化後に加水分解してゲルマニウムセスキオキサイドとし
たりしていたのである。
[Chemical 21] That is, for unsaturated compounds, trihalogermane (X in the formula
Represents a halogen atom) to form a trihalo body,
The trihalo compound was hydrolyzed to germanium sesquioxide and then deacetylated, or deacetylated and then hydrolyzed to germanium sesquioxide.

【発明が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

【0005】しかしながら、上記不飽和化合物には入手
困難なものや、入手可能であっても極めて高価なものが
多く、当該不飽和化合物を出発物質として使用せずに上
記アミノ酸構造を有する有機ゲルマニウムへの変換が容
易なトリハロ体を製造することのできる方法の開発が望
まれていた。
However, many of the above unsaturated compounds are difficult to obtain, or even if they are available, they are extremely expensive. Therefore, it is possible to obtain an organic germanium having the above amino acid structure without using the unsaturated compound as a starting material. It has been desired to develop a method capable of producing a trihalo compound that can be easily converted into.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上述した従来技
術に鑑みてなされたもので、式
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned prior art, and

【化22】 (式中、R1乃至R3は水素原子又は低級アルキル基を、
4は低級アルキル基又は
[Chemical formula 22] (In the formula, R 1 to R 3 represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group,
R 4 is a lower alkyl group or

【化23】 (式中、Zは水素原子、水酸基又はアセトキシ基を表
す)をそれぞれ表わす)で表されるアズラクトン体を加
水分解して、式
[Chemical formula 23] (In the formula, Z represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or an acetoxy group), the azlactone derivative represented by the formula:

【化24】 (式中、R1乃至R4は上記のとおりである)で表される
不飽和化合物とし、この不飽和化合物にトリハロゲルマ
ンX3GeH(式中、Xはハロゲン原子を表す)を付加
させることを特徴とする、式
[Chemical formula 24] (Wherein R 1 to R 4 are as described above), and trihalogermane X 3 GeH (in the formula, X represents a halogen atom) is added to the unsaturated compound. An expression characterized by

【化25】 (式中、R1乃至R4及びXは前記のとおりである)で表
される有機ゲルマニウム化合物の製造方法を提供するも
のである。
[Chemical 25] The present invention provides a method for producing an organogermanium compound represented by the formula (wherein R 1 to R 4 and X are as described above).

【0007】又、本発明は、式The present invention also provides the formula

【化26】 (式中、R1乃至R3は水素原子又は低級アルキル基を、
4は低級アルキル基又は
[Chemical formula 26] (In the formula, R 1 to R 3 represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group,
R 4 is a lower alkyl group or

【化27】 (式中、Zは水素原子、水酸基又はアセトキシ基を表
す)をそれぞれ表わす)で表されるアズラクトン体にト
リハロゲルマンX3GeH(式中、Xはハロゲン原子を
表す)を付加させることを特徴とする、式
[Chemical 27] (Wherein Z represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or an acetoxy group) respectively, and trihalogermane X 3 GeH (in the formula, X represents a halogen atom) is added to the azlactone form. Do, expression

【化28】 (式中、R1乃至R4及びXは前記のとおりである)で表
される有機ゲルマニウム化合物の製造方法を提供するも
のである。
[Chemical 28] The present invention provides a method for producing an organogermanium compound represented by the formula (wherein R 1 to R 4 and X are as described above).

【0008】以下に本発明を詳細に説明する。The present invention will be described in detail below.

【0009】本発明製造方法では、まず、上記式(1)
で表されるアズラクトン体(以下、化合物(1)のよう
にも表す)を合成する。ここで、式中の置換基R1乃至
3は水素原子又はメチル基、エチル基やプロピル基等
の低級アルキル基を、置換基R4はR1と同様の低級アル
キル基又は式
In the manufacturing method of the present invention, first, the above formula (1) is used.
The azlactone form represented by (hereinafter, also represented as the compound (1)) is synthesized. Here, the substituents R 1 to R 3 in the formula are a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group and a propyl group, and the substituent R 4 is the same lower alkyl group as R 1 or a formula.

【化29】 (Zは水素原子、水酸基又はアセトキシ基を表す)をそ
れぞれ表わしている。
[Chemical 29] (Z represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or an acetoxy group).

【0010】この反応は、H. Kurita, Y. Chigira, N.
Masaki and M. Ohta らの方法 (Bull. Chem. Soc. (Jap
an), 41, 2758-2762 (1968))やJ. C. Sheaham and W.
E. Degginsらの方法 (J. Am. Chem. Soc., 72, 2475-24
77(1950))に準じて行うことができる。即ち、塩基の存
在下に、例えば式
This reaction is based on H. Kurita, Y. Chigira, N.
Masaki and M. Ohta et al.'S method (Bull. Chem. Soc.
an), 41, 2758-2762 (1968)) and JC Sheaham and W.
The method of E. Deggins et al. (J. Am. Chem. Soc., 72, 2475-24
77 (1950)). That is, in the presence of a base, for example the formula

【化30】 (式中、R1及びR4は上記のとおりである)で表される
アミノ化合物(5)に対し、式
[Chemical 30] (Wherein R 1 and R 4 are as described above), for the amino compound (5),

【化31】 (式中、R2及びR3は上記のとおりであり、又、Y1
びY2はハロゲン原子を表す)で表されるハロゲン化合
物(6)を付加させ、この付加体を無水酢酸中で加熱す
るのである。
[Chemical 31] (In the formula, R 2 and R 3 are as described above, and Y 1 and Y 2 represent a halogen atom.) A halogen compound (6) is added, and the adduct is added in acetic anhydride. It heats.

【0011】上記反応において使用されるアミノ化合物
(5)としては、例えば各種のアミノ酸を、ハロゲン化
合物(6)としては、例えばクロルアセチルクロライド
を例示することができるが、本発明において使用し得る
ハロゲン化合物がこれらに限定されないことはもちろん
である。
Examples of the amino compound (5) used in the above reaction include various amino acids, and examples of the halogen compound (6) include chloroacetyl chloride. The halogen compound that can be used in the present invention is halogen. Of course, the compounds are not limited to these.

【0012】尚、上記反応の機構としては、例えばアミ
ノ化合物(5)に対しクロルアセチルクロライドを付加
させた場合は、式
The mechanism of the above reaction is as follows, for example, in the case of adding chloroacetyl chloride to the amino compound (5):

【化32】 で表されるアズラクトン体が一旦生成し、その後に脱ク
ロル反応及び異性化反応が起こり、上記構造のアズラク
トン体が生成するものである。
[Chemical 32] The azlactone body represented by is once produced, and then a dechlorination reaction and an isomerization reaction occur to produce an azlactone body having the above structure.

【0013】又、上記式で表されるアズラクトン体
(1)は、式
Further, the azlactone derivative (1) represented by the above formula has the formula

【化33】 (式中、R1及びR4は上記のとおりである)で表される
アミノ化合物(7)に対し、式
[Chemical 33] (Wherein R 1 and R 4 are as described above), with respect to the amino compound (7),

【化34】 (式中、R2及びR3は上記のとおりである)で表される
酸無水物(8)を作用し、環化させることにより得るこ
ともでき、更に、上記アズラクトン(1)体中、特にR
1が水素原子、R4
[Chemical 34] (In the formula, R 2 and R 3 are as described above) The acid anhydride (8) can be acted on to cyclize, and further, in the azlactone (1) form, Especially R
1 is a hydrogen atom, R 4 is

【化35】 (式中、Z’は水酸基又はアセトキシ基を表す)である
ものは、式
[Chemical 35] (Wherein Z ′ represents a hydroxyl group or an acetoxy group) is represented by the formula

【化36】 で表されるアルデヒド(9)に対し、式[Chemical 36] For the aldehyde (9) represented by

【化37】 で表されるカルボン酸(10)を作用し、環化させるこ
とにより得ることもできる。
[Chemical 37] It can also be obtained by acting a carboxylic acid (10) represented by

【0014】上記のようにして得られたアズラクトン体
(1)を加水分解することにより、式
By hydrolyzing the azlactone derivative (1) obtained as described above, a compound of the formula

【化38】 で表される不飽和化合物(3)とすることができる。こ
の際、アセトン溶液とした後に水を加える等の緩和な条
件を採用することが好ましい。
[Chemical 38] An unsaturated compound (3) represented by At this time, it is preferable to adopt mild conditions such as adding water after forming the acetone solution.

【0015】そして、得られた上記不飽和化合物(3)
にトリハロゲルマンX3GeH(式中、Xは前記のとお
りである)を付加させることにより、式
The unsaturated compound (3) thus obtained is obtained.
By adding trihalogermane X 3 GeH (wherein X is as described above) to the formula

【化39】 で表されるトリハロゲン化合物(4)とすることができ
るのである。
[Chemical Formula 39] A trihalogen compound (4) represented by

【0016】一方、上記のようにして得られたアズラク
トン体(1)を単離することなく、直接にトリハロゲル
マンX3GeHを付加させることによっても、上記式で
表されるトリハロゲン化合物(4)とすることができ
る。
On the other hand, by adding trihalogermane X 3 GeH directly without isolating the azlactone derivative (1) obtained as described above, the trihalogen compound (4 ) Can be.

【0017】このようにして得られたトリハロゲン化合
物(4)は、加水分解してゲルマニウムセスキオキサイ
ドとした後、アミド結合を切断したり、アミド結合を切
断した後に加水分解することにより、式
The trihalogen compound (4) thus obtained is hydrolyzed to germanium sesquioxide, and then the amide bond is cleaved, or the amide bond is cleaved and then hydrolyzed.

【化40】 であらわされるゲルマニウムセスキオキサイド(11)
とすることができるのである。
[Chemical 40] Represented by germanium sesquioxide (11)
It can be

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】本発明では、アズラクトン体を加水分解
した後、或いは加水分解することなく、トリハロゲルマ
ンX3GeHを作用させるものであり、このアズラクト
ン体は通常のアミノ酸からも導くことができるので、入
手が困難であったり、又、高価であったりする化合物を
出発原料とすることなく、アミノ酸構造を有する有機ゲ
ルマニウム化合物へ容易に変換することのできるトリハ
ロ体を製造することが可能となる。
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY In the present invention, trihalogermane X 3 GeH is allowed to act after or without hydrolyzing an azlactone form, and this azlactone form can be derived also from ordinary amino acids. It becomes possible to produce a trihalo compound that can be easily converted into an organic germanium compound having an amino acid structure without using a compound that is difficult to obtain or expensive as a starting material.

【0019】[0019]

【実施例】以下に本発明を実施例により更に詳細に説明
する。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to examples.

【0020】実施例1 式(1)で表される本発明化合物の合成 a)L−ロイシン131.0g(1.0mol)に水酸
化ナトリウム40.0g(1.0mol)を800ml
の水に溶解した溶液を加えて溶解させ、クロルアセチル
クロライド113.0g(1.0mol)及び1N水酸
化ナトリウム水溶液1050mlを同時に滴下し、室温
で3時間撹拌した。不溶物を濾過した後濃塩酸でPHを
約1とし、酢酸エチル1000mlで抽出し、酢酸エチ
ル層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した後、濃縮乾固する
と微黄色の結晶が析出した。これをアセトン及びヘキサ
ンから再結晶すると、N−クロロアセチルロイシンが1
29.0g(収率62.2%)得られた。 融点:130〜131℃ Anal.Calcd.:C 46.64 ; H 6.80 ; N 6.75 Found :C 46.65 ; H 6.72 ; N 6.74 IR ν KBr/max cm-1:3314 (N-H), 1709, 1636 (C=
O)1 H-NMR (Aceton d-6) δ:0.94, 0.95 (3H×2, d×2,
(CH3 )2), 1.71 (3H, m, (CH3)2-CH-CH2 ), 4.14(2H, s,
CH2 Cl) 4.54 (1H, dd, CH-N), 7.64 (1H, br, N-H)
Example 1 Synthesis of Compound of the Present Invention Represented by Formula (1) a) L-Leucine 131.0 g (1.0 mol) and sodium hydroxide 40.0 g (1.0 mol) in 800 ml
113.0 g (1.0 mol) of chloroacetyl chloride and 1050 ml of a 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution were added dropwise at the same time, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After filtering the insoluble matter, the pH was adjusted to about 1 with concentrated hydrochloric acid, the mixture was extracted with 1000 ml of ethyl acetate, the ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then concentrated to dryness to precipitate light yellow crystals. When this was recrystallized from acetone and hexane, N-chloroacetylleucine became 1
29.0 g (yield 62.2%) was obtained. Melting point: 130 to 131 ° C Anal.Calcd .: C 46.64; H 6.80; N 6.75 Found: C 46.65; H 6.72; N 6.74 IR ν KBr / max cm -1 : 3314 (NH), 1709, 1636 (C =
O) 1 H-NMR (Aceton d-6) δ: 0.94, 0.95 (3H × 2, d × 2,
(C H 3 ) 2 ), 1.71 (3H, m, (CH 3 ) 2 -C H -C H 2 ), 4.14 (2H, s,
C H 2 Cl) 4.54 (1H, dd, C H -N), 7.64 (1H, br, N- H )

【0021】上記のようにして合成したN−クロロアセ
チルロイシン41.5g(0.2mol)に無水酢酸3
00mlを加え80℃で30分間加熱した。無水酢酸を
留去し、減圧蒸留を行うと、57℃/3mmHgの留分
として、4−イソブチリデン−2−メチル−5−オキサ
ゾロン(式(1)において、R1=R2=R3=H、R4
CH(CH32の化合物)が11.9g(収率38.9
%)得られた。 Anal.Calcd.:C 62.73 ; H 7.24 ; N 9.14 Found :C 62.50 ; H 7.00 ; N 8.96 IR ν KBr/max cm-1:1809 (C=O)1 H-NMR (CDCl3) δ:1.40 (6H, d, (CH3 )2), 2.32 (3
H, s, N=C-CH3 ), 3.15 (1H, m, (CH3)2-CH6.40 (1H, d,
CH=C)
41.5 g (0.2 mol) of N-chloroacetylleucine synthesized as described above was added to acetic anhydride 3
00 ml was added and heated at 80 ° C. for 30 minutes. When acetic anhydride was distilled off and vacuum distillation was carried out, 4-isobutylidene-2-methyl-5-oxazolone (in the formula (1), R 1 = R 2 = R 3 = H was obtained as a fraction at 57 ° C./3 mmHg. , R 4 =
11.9 g (compound of CH (CH 3 ) 2 ) (yield 38.9)
%) Obtained. Anal.Calcd .: C 62.73; H 7.24; N 9.14 Found: C 62.50; H 7.00; N 8.96 IR ν KBr / max cm -1 : 1809 (C = O) 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.40 ( 6H, d, (C H 3 ) 2 ), 2.32 (3
H, s, N = CC H 3 ), 3.15 (1H, m, (CH 3 ) 2 -C H 6.40 (1H, d,
C H = C)

【0022】b)上記a)と同様にして、L−バリン1
17g(1.0mol)をN−クロロアセチルバリンと
し、これを無水酢酸中で加熱することにより、62℃/
3mmHgの留分として、4−イソプロピリデン−2−
メチル−5−オキサゾロン(式(1)において、R1
4=CH3、R2=R3=Hの化合物)が8.27g(収
率59.5%)得られた。 Anal.Calcd.:C 60.42 ; H 6.52 ; N 10.07 Found :C 60.40 ; H 6.44 ; N 9.87 IR ν KBr/max cm-1:1800 (C=O)1 H-NMR (CDC13) δ:2.30, 2.38, 2.42 (3H×3, s×
3, (CH3 )2), CH3 changeable)
B) L-valine 1 in the same manner as in the above a)
62 g / 1.0 by adding 17 g (1.0 mol) to N-chloroacetylvaline and heating it in acetic anhydride.
As a fraction of 3 mmHg, 4-isopropylidene-2-
Methyl-5-oxazolone (in the formula (1), R 1 =
8.27 g (yield 59.5%) of R 4 ═CH 3 and R 2 ═R 3 ═H) were obtained. Anal.Calcd .: C 60.42; H 6.52; N 10.07 Found: C 60.40; H 6.44; N 9.87 IR ν KBr / max cm -1 : 1800 (C = O) 1 H-NMR (CDC 13 ) δ: 2.30, 2.38, 2.42 (3H × 3, s ×
3, (C H 3 ) 2 ), C H 3 changeable)

【0023】c)上記a)と同様にして、L−イソロイ
シン49.78g(0.38mol)をN−クロロアセ
チルイソロイシンとし、これを無水酢酸中で加熱するこ
とにより、70℃/4mmHgの留分として、4−(1
−メチルプロピリデン)−2−メチル−5−オキサゾロ
ン(式(1)において、R1=CH3、R4=CH2CH3
2=R3=Hの化合物)が22.75g(収率74.3
%)得られた。尚、この化合物は異性体の混合物であっ
た。 Anal.Calcd.:C 62.73 ; H 7.24 ; N 9.14 Found :C 62.51 ; H 7.09 ; N 9.04 IR ν KBr/max cm-1:1805, 1775 (C=O)1 H-NMR (CDCl3) δ:1.15, 1.16 (3H×2, t×2, CH3 ) 2.21, 2.26, 2.31 (3H, 6H, 3H, S×3, CH3 -C=C, N=C-C
H3 changeable) 2.64, 2.81 (2H×2, q×2, CH3-CH2)
C) In the same manner as in the above a), 49.78 g (0.38 mol) of L-isoleucine was used as N-chloroacetylisoleucine, and this was heated in acetic anhydride to obtain a fraction at 70 ° C./4 mmHg. As 4- (1
- In methylpropylidene) -2-methyl-5- oxazolone (formula (1), R 1 = CH 3, R 4 = CH 2 CH 3
22.75 g of R 2 = R 3 = H compound) (yield 74.3)
%) Obtained. This compound was a mixture of isomers. Anal.Calcd .: C 62.73; H 7.24; N 9.14 Found: C 62.51; H 7.09; N 9.04 IR ν KBr / max cm -1 : 1805, 1775 (C = O) 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.15, 1.16 (3H × 2, t × 2, C H 3 ) 2.21, 2.26, 2.31 (3H, 6H, 3H, S × 3, C H 3 -C = C, N = CC
H 3 changeable) 2.64, 2.81 (2H × 2, q × 2, CH 3 -CH 2 )

【0024】d)上記a)と同様にして、ノルバリン1
17.0g(1.0mol)をN−クロロアセチルノル
バリンとしこれを無水酢酸中で加熱することにより、7
7℃/15mmHgの留分として、4−プロピリデン−
2−メチル−5−オキサゾロン(式(1)において、R
1=H、R4=CH2CH3、R2=R3=Hの化合物)が
8.93g(収率31.7%得られた。尚、この化合物
は異性体の混合物であった。 Anal.Calcd.:C 60.42 ; H 6.52 ; N 10.07 Found :C 60.19 ; H 6.38 ; N 9.92 IR ν KBr/max cm-1:1800 (C=O)1 H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: a)1.11 (3H, t, CH3 -CH2), 2.28 (3H, S, N=C-CH3), 2.
54 (2H, dq, CH3-CH2 )6.53 (1H, t, CH) b)1.11 (3H, t, CH3 -CH2), 2.25 (3H, S, N=C-CH3), 2.
74 (2H, dq, CH3-CH2 )6.64 (1H, t, CH)
D) Norvaline 1 in the same manner as in a) above.
By adding 17.0 g (1.0 mol) of N-chloroacetyl norvaline to this in acetic anhydride, 7
As a fraction of 7 ° C / 15 mmHg, 4-propylidene-
2-methyl-5-oxazolone (in the formula (1), R
1 = H, the compound of R 4 = CH 2 CH 3, R 2 = R 3 = H) was obtained 8.93 g (31.7% yield. Note that this compound was a mixture of isomers. Anal.Calcd .: C 60.42; H 6.52; N 10.07 Found: C 60.19; H 6.38; N 9.92 IR ν KBr / max cm -1 : 1800 (C = O) 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: a) 1.11 (3H, t, C H 3 -CH 2 ), 2.28 (3H, S, N = C-CH 3 ), 2.
54 (2H, dq, CH 3 -C H 2 ) 6.53 (1H, t, C H) b) 1.11 (3H, t, C H 3 -CH 2 ), 2.25 (3H, S, N = C-CH 3 ), 2.
74 (2H, dq, CH 3 -C H 2 ) 6.64 (1H, t, C H )

【0025】d)上記a)と同様にして、フェニルアラ
ニン99g(0.60mol)をN−クロロアセチルフ
ェニルアラニンとし、これを無水酢酸中で加熱し、昇華
して精製することにより、4−ベンジリデン−2−メチ
ル−5−オキサゾロン(式(1)において、R1=H、
4=C65、R2=R3=Hの化合物)が13.23g
(収率59.0%)得られた。 融点:155℃ (sublime) Anal.Calcd.:C 70.58 ; H 4.85 ; N 7.48 Found :C 70.29 ; H 4.77 ; N 7.31 IR ν KBr/max cm-1:1780 (C=O)1 H-NMR (DMSO d-6) δ:2.45 (3H, s, CH3 ), 7.21 (1
H, S, HC=C), 7.51, 8.20 (3H 2H, m m, C6H5)
D) In the same manner as in the above a), 99 g (0.60 mol) of phenylalanine was converted into N-chloroacetylphenylalanine, which was heated in acetic anhydride, sublimated and purified to give 4-benzylidene-2. -Methyl-5-oxazolone (in the formula (1), R 1 = H,
13.23 g of R 4 ═C 6 H 5 , R 2 ═R 3 ═H)
(Yield 59.0%) was obtained. Melting point: 155 ° C (sublime) Anal.Calcd .: C 70.58; H 4.85; N 7.48 Found: C 70.29; H 4.77; N 7.31 IR ν KBr / max cm -1 : 1780 (C = O) 1 H-NMR ( DMSO d-6) δ: 2.45 (3H, s, C H 3 ), 7.21 (1
H, S, H C = C), 7.51, 8.20 (3H 2H, mm, C 6 H 5 )

【0026】実施例2 式(3)で表される本発明化合物の合成 a)4−イソブチリデン−2−メチル−5−オキサゾロ
ン6.12g(0.04mol)を水10mlの中に加
えて20時間放置した後、析出した結晶を分取すると、
2−アセトアミド−4−ペンテン酸(式(3)におい
て、R1=R2=R3=H、R4=CH(CH32の化合
物)の無色透明な結晶が4.8g(収率70.2%)得
られた。 融点:143℃ (dec) Anal.Calcd.:C 56.13 ; H 7.65 ; N 8.18 Found :C 56.10 ; H 7.55 ; N 8.02 IR ν KBr/max cm-1:3300 (N-H), 1700, 1660 (C=
O)1 H-NMR (CD3OD) δ:1.13 (6H, d, (CH3 )2), 2.15 (3
H, s, CO-CH3 ), 2.71 (1H, d sept, (CH3)2-CH) 6.62 (1H, d, (CH3)2-C-CH)
Example 2 Synthesis of the compound of the present invention represented by formula (3) a) 4-isobutylidene-2-methyl-5-oxazolone (6.12 g, 0.04 mol) was added to 10 ml of water for 20 hours. After leaving it for a while, if the precipitated crystals are collected,
4.8 g of colorless and transparent crystals of 2-acetamido-4-pentenoic acid (compound of R 1 = R 2 = R 3 = H and R 4 = CH (CH 3 ) 2 in the formula ( 3 )) (yield 70.2%) was obtained. Melting point: 143 ° C (dec) Anal.Calcd .: C 56.13; H 7.65; N 8.18 Found: C 56.10; H 7.55; N 8.02 IR ν KBr / max cm -1 : 3300 (NH), 1700, 1660 (C =
O) 1 H-NMR (CD 3 OD) δ: 1.13 (6H, d, (C H 3 ) 2 ), 2.15 (3
H, s, CO-C H 3 ), 2.71 (1H, d sept, (CH 3 ) 2 -C H ) 6.62 (1H, d, (CH 3 ) 2 -CC H )

【0027】b)上記a)と同様にして、4−イソプロ
ピリデン−2−メチル−5−オキサゾロンを水中に加え
て放置した後、析出した結晶を分取することにより、2
−アセトアミド−3−メチル−2−ブテン酸(式(3)
において、R1=R4=CH32=R3=Hの化合物)の
無色透明な結晶が5.03g(収率72.8%)得られ
た。 融点:196℃ (dec) Anal.Calcd.:C 53.49 ; H 7.05 ; N 8.91 Found :C 53.25 ; H 6.91 ; N 8.80 IR ν KBr/max cm-1:3320 (N-H), 1700 (C=O)1 H-NMR (CD3OD) δ:1.83, 2.03, 2.13 (3H×3, s×
3, (CH3 )2), CH3 changeable)
B) In the same manner as in a) above, 4-isopropylidene-2-methyl-5-oxazolone was added to water and allowed to stand, and then the precipitated crystals were separated to obtain 2
-Acetamido-3-methyl-2-butenoic acid (formula (3)
In was obtained colorless transparent crystals of R 1 = R 4 = CH 3 Compound of R 2 = R 3 = H) is 5.03 g (72.8% yield). Melting point: 196 ° C (dec) Anal.Calcd .: C 53.49; H 7.05; N 8.91 Found: C 53.25; H 6.91; N 8.80 IR ν KBr / max cm -1 : 3320 (NH), 1700 (C = O) 1 H-NMR (CD 3 OD) δ: 1.83, 2.03, 2.13 (3H × 3, s ×
3, (C H 3 ) 2 ), C H 3 changeable)

【0028】実施例3 式(4)で表される本発明化合物の合成(1) a)2−アセトアミド−4−ペンテン酸3.42g
(0.02mol)を濃塩酸30ml中に懸濁させ、ト
リクロルゲルマンCl3GeHを4.50g(0.02
5mol)加えると溶解し、しばらくすると結晶が析出
してくるので、続けて19時間攪拌した後、結晶を分取
すると、2−アセトアミド−4−メチル−3−(トリク
ロルゲルミル)ペンタン酸(式(4)において、R1
2=R3=HR4=CH(CH32の化合物)の白色結
晶が4.62g(収率65.8%)得られた。 融点:119〜120℃ Anal.Calcd.:C 27.36 ; H 4.02 ; N 3.99 Found :C 27.39 ; H 4.01 ; N 3.99 IR ν KBr/max cm-1:1720, 1620 (C=O), 415 (Ge-C
l)1 H-NMR (CDCl3+CD3OD) δ:1.19, 1.23 (3H×2, d,
(CH3 )2), 2.07 (3H, s, CO-CH3 ), 2.33 (1H, d sept,
(CH3)2-CH) 2.93 (1H, dd, Ge-CH), 5.16 (1H, d, CO-CH)
Example 3 Synthesis of Compound of the Present Invention Represented by Formula (4) (1) a) 3.42 g of 2-acetamido-4-pentenoic acid
(0.02 mol) was suspended in 30 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid, and 4.50 g (0.02 mol) of trichlorogermane Cl 3 GeH was added.
(5 mol) dissolves and crystals precipitate after a while, so after stirring for 19 hours, the crystals are separated to give 2-acetamido-4-methyl-3- (trichlorogermyl) pentanoic acid (formula In (4), R 1 =
4.62 g (yield 65.8%) of white crystals of R 2 = R 3 = HR 4 = CH (CH 3 ) 2 ) were obtained. Melting point: 119-120 ° C Anal.Calcd .: C 27.36; H 4.02; N 3.99 Found: C 27.39; H 4.01; N 3.99 IR ν KBr / max cm -1 : 1720, 1620 (C = O), 415 (Ge -C
l) 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 + CD 3 OD) δ: 1.19, 1.23 (3H × 2, d,
(C H 3 ) 2 ), 2.07 (3H, s, CO-C H 3 ), 2.33 (1H, d sept,
(CH 3 ) 2 -C H ) 2.93 (1H, dd, Ge-C H ), 5.16 (1H, d, CO-C H )

【0029】b)上記a)と同様にして、2−アセトア
ミド−3−メチル−2−ブテン酸1.57g(0.01
mol)をトリクロルゲルマンと反応させることによ
り、2−アセトアミド−3−メチル−3−(トリクロル
ゲルミル)ブタン酸(式(4)において、R1=R4=C
3、R2=R3=Hの化合物)の白色結晶が3.05g
(収率90.5%)得られた。 融点:150℃ (dec) Anal.Calcd.:C 24.94 ; H 3.59 ; N 4.15 Found :C 24.93 ; H 3.58 ; N 4.07 IR ν KBr/max cm-1:3330 (N-H), 1725, 1605 (C=
O), 405 (Ge-Cl)1 H-NMR (CD3OD) δ:1.40 (6H, s, (CH3 )2), 2.07 (3
H, s, CO-CH3 ), 5.00 (1H, s, CO-CH)
B) In the same manner as in a) above, 1.57 g (0.01%) of 2-acetamido-3-methyl-2-butenoic acid.
mol) with trichlorogermane to give 2-acetamido-3-methyl-3- (trichlorogermyl) butanoic acid (in formula (4), R 1 = R 4 = C
3.05 g of white crystals of H 3 , R 2 = R 3 = H)
(Yield 90.5%) was obtained. Melting point: 150 ° C (dec) Anal.Calcd .: C 24.94; H 3.59; N 4.15 Found: C 24.93; H 3.58; N 4.07 IR ν KBr / max cm -1 : 3330 (NH), 1725, 1605 (C =
O), 405 (Ge-Cl) 1 H-NMR (CD 3 OD) δ: 1.40 (6H, s, (C H 3 ) 2 ), 2.07 (3
H, s, CO-C H 3 ), 5.00 (1H, s, CO-C H )

【0030】c)4−プロピリデン−2−メチル−5−
オキサゾロン0.84g(0.006mol)を濃塩酸
20ml中に懸濁させ、トリクロルゲルマンCl3Ge
Hを1.20g(0.0066mol)加えると、すぐ
に結晶が析出してくるので、続けて44時間攪拌した
後、結晶を分取すると、2−アセトアミド−3−(トリ
クロルゲルミル)ペンタン酸(式(4)において、R1
=R2=R3=H、R4=CH2CH3の化合物)の結晶が
1.49g(収率73.7%)得られた。 融点:163〜164℃ Anal.Calcd.:C 24.94 ; H 3.59 ; N 4.15 Found :C 24.81 ; H 3.50 ; N 3.99 IR ν KBr/max cm-1:3300 (N-H), 1720, 1640 (C=
O), 430 (Ge-Cl)1 H-NMR (Aceton d6) δ:1.17 (3H, t, CH3 -CH2), 1.
86 (1H, ddq, CH3-C-Ha), 2.00 (1H, ddq, CH3-C-Hb) 2.08 (3H, s, CO-CH3 ), 2.90 (1H, ddd, Ge-CH), 5.10
(1H, d, CH-CO)
C) 4-propylidene-2-methyl-5-
0.84 g (0.006 mol) of oxazolone was suspended in 20 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid, and trichlorogermane Cl 3 Ge was added.
When 1.20 g (0.0066 mol) of H was added, crystals began to precipitate immediately, so after stirring for 44 hours continuously, the crystals were separated to give 2-acetamido-3- (trichlorogermyl) pentanoic acid. (In the formula (4), R 1
= R 2 = R 3 = H, R 4 = CH 2 CH 3 compound) 1.49 g (yield 73.7%) was obtained. Melting point: 163-164 ° C Anal.Calcd .: C 24.94; H 3.59; N 4.15 Found: C 24.81; H 3.50; N 3.99 IR ν KBr / max cm -1 : 3300 (NH), 1720, 1640 (C =
O), 430 (Ge-Cl) 1 H-NMR (Aceton d6) δ: 1.17 (3H, t, C H 3 -CH 2 ), 1.
86 (1H, ddq, CH 3 -C- H a), 2.00 (1H, ddq, CH 3 -C- H b) 2.08 (3H, s, CO-C H 3 ), 2.90 (1H, ddd, Ge- C H ), 5.10
(1H, d, C H -CO)

【0031】d)上記c)と同様にして、4−イソブチ
リデン−2−メチル−5−オキサゾロン11.43g
(0.075mol)をトリクロルゲルマンと反応させ
ることにより、2−アセトアミド−4−メチル−3−
(トリクロルゲルミル)ペンタン酸(式(4)におい
て、R1=H、R4=CH(CH32、R2=R3=Hの化
合物)の白色結晶が16.0g(収率60.1%)得ら
れた。 融点:119〜120℃ Anal.Calcd.:C 27.36 ; H 4.02 ; N 3.99 Found :C 27.39 ; H 4.01 ; N 3.99 IR ν KBr/max cm-1:1720, 1620 (C=O), 415 (Ge-C
l)1 H-NMR (CDCl3+CD3OD) δ:1.19, 1.23 (3H×2, d,
(CH3 )2), 2.07 (3H, s, CO-CH3 ), 2.33 (1H, oct(CH3 )2
-CH) 2.93 (1H, dd, Ge-CH), 5.16 (1H, s, CO-CH)
D) In the same manner as in c) above, 11.43 g of 4-isobutylidene-2-methyl-5-oxazolone
2-acetamido-4-methyl-3- by reacting (0.075 mol) with trichlorogermane.
16.0 g of white crystals of (trichlorogermyl) pentanoic acid (a compound of the formula (4) where R 1 = H, R 4 = CH (CH 3 ) 2 and R 2 = R 3 = H) (yield 60 .1%) was obtained. Melting point: 119-120 ° C Anal.Calcd .: C 27.36; H 4.02; N 3.99 Found: C 27.39; H 4.01; N 3.99 IR ν KBr / max cm -1 : 1720, 1620 (C = O), 415 (Ge -C
l) 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 + CD 3 OD) δ: 1.19, 1.23 (3H × 2, d,
(C H 3 ) 2 ), 2.07 (3H, s, CO-C H 3 ), 2.33 (1H, oct (C H 3 ) 2
-CH) 2.93 (1H, dd, Ge-C H ), 5.16 (1H, s, CO-C H )

【0032】e)上記c)と同様にして、4−(1−メ
チルプロピリデン)−2−メチル−5−オキサゾロン2
2.6g(0.15mol)をトリクロルゲルマンと反
応させることにより、2−アセトアミド−3−メチル−
3−(トリクロルゲルミル)ペンタン酸(式(4)にお
いてR1=CH3、R4=CH2CH32=R3=Hの化合
物)の白色結晶が30.87g(収率59.4%)得ら
れた。尚、この化合物は異性体の混合物であった 融点:163〜164℃ Anal.Calcd.:C 27.36 ; H 4.02 ; N 3.99 Found :C 27.05 ; H 4.19 ; N 3.88 IR ν KBr/max cm-1:3360 (N-H), 1725, 1660 (C=
O), 410, 395 (Ge-Cl)1 H-NMR (CDCl3+CD3OD) δ:1.12, 1.17 (3H×2, t×
2, CH2-CH3 ), 1.37, 1.42 (3H×2, s×2, Ge-C-CH3 ) 1.89 (2H×2, q, CH3-CH2 ), 2.10 (3H×2, s, CO-CH3 ),
5.18 (1H×2, s, CO-CH)
E) 4- (1-methylpropylidene) -2-methyl-5-oxazolone 2 in the same manner as in c) above.
By reacting 2.6 g (0.15 mol) with trichlorogermane, 2-acetamido-3-methyl-
30.87 g of white crystals of 3- (trichlorogermyl) pentanoic acid (compound of R 1 ═CH 3 , R 4 ═CH 2 CH 3 R 2 ═R 3 ═H in formula (4)) (yield 59. 4%) was obtained. This compound was a mixture of isomers. Melting point: 163 to 164 ° C Anal.Calcd .: C 27.36; H 4.02; N 3.99 Found: C 27.05; H 4.19; N 3.88 IR ν KBr / max cm -1 : 3360 (NH), 1725, 1660 (C =
O), 410, 395 (Ge-Cl) 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 + CD 3 OD) δ: 1.12, 1.17 (3H × 2, t ×
2, CH 2 -C H 3 ), 1.37, 1.42 (3H × 2, s × 2, Ge-CC H 3 ) 1.89 (2H × 2, q, CH 3 -C H 2 ), 2.10 (3H × 2, s, CO-C H 3 ),
5.18 (1H × 2, s, CO-C H )

【0033】e)上記c)と同様にして、4−ベンジリ
デン−2−メチル−5−オキサゾロン18.70g
(0.10mol)をトリクロルゲルマンと反応させる
ことにより、2−アセトアミド−3−フェニル−3−
(トリクロルゲルミル)プロパン酸(式(4)におい
て、R1=H、R4=C65、R2=R3=Hの化合物)の
白色結晶が36.8g(収率95.6%)得られた。
尚、この化合物は異性体の混合物であった。 Anal.Calcd.:C 34.30 ; H 3.14 ; N 3.64 Found :C 34.21 ; H 3.00 ; N 3.45 IR ν KBr/max cm-1:1735, 1630 (C=O), 420 (Ge-C
l)1 H-NMR (Aceton d-6) δ: a)1.97 (3H, s, CH3 ), 4.37 (1H, d, Ge-CH), 5.46 (1
H, d, CO-CH), 7.40(5H, s, C6 H5 ) b)1.91 (3H, s, CH3 ), 4.33 (1H, d, Ge-CH), 5.20 (1
H, d, CO-CH), 7.36(5H, s, C6 H5 )
E) 18.70 g of 4-benzylidene-2-methyl-5-oxazolone in the same manner as in c) above
By reacting (0.10 mol) with trichlorogermane, 2-acetamido-3-phenyl-3-
36.8 g (yield 95.6) of white crystals of (trichlorogermyl) propanoic acid (a compound of the formula (4) in which R 1 = H, R 4 = C 6 H 5 , and R 2 = R 3 = H). %) Obtained.
This compound was a mixture of isomers. Anal.Calcd .: C 34.30; H 3.14; N 3.64 Found: C 34.21; H 3.00; N 3.45 IR ν KBr / max cm -1 : 1735, 1630 (C = O), 420 (Ge-C
l) 1 H-NMR (Aceton d-6) δ: a) 1.97 (3H, s, C H 3 ), 4.37 (1H, d, Ge-C H ), 5.46 (1
H, d, CO-C H ), 7.40 (5H, s, C 6 H 5 ) b) 1.91 (3H, s, C H 3 ), 4.33 (1H, d, Ge-C H ), 5.20 (1
H, d, CO-C H ), 7.36 (5H, s, C 6 H 5 )

【0034】実施例4 式(4)で表される本発明化合物の合成(2) スレオニン11.9gを、水酸化ナトリウム4.0gを
含む水溶液に溶解し、氷冷しながら、無水酢酸10.2
gと水酸化ナトリウム4.0gを含む水溶液を同時に加
え、そのまま3時間攪拌した。反応終了後、希塩酸を1
当量加え、エバポレーターで溶媒を留去して得られた無
色のシロップにエタノールを加え、沈殿を濾別し、エタ
ノール層を濃縮することにより、ほぼ定量的にN−アセ
チルスレオニンを無色のシロップとして得た。
Example 4 Synthesis of Compound of the Present Invention Represented by Formula (4) (2) 11.9 g of threonine was dissolved in an aqueous solution containing 4.0 g of sodium hydroxide, and acetic anhydride 10. Two
g and an aqueous solution containing 4.0 g of sodium hydroxide were added simultaneously, and the mixture was stirred as it was for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, dilute hydrochloric acid to 1
Ethanol was added to the colorless syrup obtained by removing the solvent with an evaporator and distilling off the solvent with an evaporator, the precipitate was filtered off, and the ethanol layer was concentrated to obtain N-acetylthreonine as a colorless syrup almost quantitatively. It was

【0035】得られたN−アセチルスレオニンを大過剰
の無水酢酸に溶解し、室温で16時間攪拌することによ
り、アズラクトン体とした。反応終了後、沈殿を濾過
し、濾液を少しずつ大量の水中に注ぐことによりアズラ
クトンを加水分解し、エバポレーターで溶媒を留去し
て、2−アセトアミド−2−ブテン酸を定量的に黄色ガ
ム状物質として得た。
The obtained N-acetylthreonine was dissolved in a large excess of acetic anhydride and stirred at room temperature for 16 hours to give an azlactone form. After completion of the reaction, the precipitate was filtered, and the azlactone was hydrolyzed by pouring the filtrate into a large amount of water little by little, and the solvent was distilled off with an evaporator to quantitatively give 2-acetamido-2-butenoic acid as a yellow gum. Obtained as a substance.

【0036】得られた2−アセトアミド−2−ブテン酸
4.3gをクロロホルムに溶解し、トリクロルゲルマン
9.2gを加えた後、室温で19時間撹拌した。反応終
了後溶媒を留去すると、2−アセトアミド−3−(トリ
クロルゲルミル)ブタン酸(式(4)において、R1
H、R4=CH3、R2=R3=Hの化合物)が定量的に得
られた。 IR ν KBr/max cm-1:1720, (C=O), 400 (Ge-Cl)1 H-NMR (CD3OD) δ:1.33, 1.37 (合わせて3H, d×
2, CH-CH3 ), 2.04 (3H, s, CO-CH3 ) 2.5〜2.9 (1H, m, Ge-CH), 4.90, 4.94 (1H, d×2, CO-
CH)
4.3 g of the obtained 2-acetamido-2-butenoic acid was dissolved in chloroform, 9.2 g of trichlorogermane was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 19 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off to give 2-acetamido-3- (trichlorogermyl) butanoic acid (in the formula (4), R 1 =
H, R 4 = CH 3 , and R 2 = R 3 = H) were quantitatively obtained. IR ν KBr / max cm -1 : 1720, (C = O), 400 (Ge-Cl) 1 H-NMR (CD 3 OD) δ: 1.33, 1.37 (total 3 H, d ×
2, CH-C H 3 ), 2.04 (3H, s, CO-C H 3 ) 2.5 to 2.9 (1H, m, Ge-C H ), 4.90, 4.94 (1H, d × 2, CO-
CH)

【0037】実施例5 式(4)で表される本発明化合物の合成(3) p−ハイドロキシベンズアルデヒド25.0gにN−ア
セチルグリシン29g酢酸ナトリウム8.2g、無水酢
酸60.6gを加え、加熱して溶解させた後に1時間還
流した。反応終了後、室温にて一晩放置し、生成したケ
ーキ様の固体を水洗し、アセトン450ccに溶解して
から水170mlを加え、3時間加熱還流して生成した
アズラクトンを加水分解した。
Example 5 Synthesis of compound of the present invention represented by formula (4) (3) To 25.0 g of p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 29 g of N-acetylglycine, 8.2 g of sodium acetate and 60.6 g of acetic anhydride were added and heated. It was made to melt | dissolve and was refluxed for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was left overnight at room temperature, the formed cake-like solid was washed with water, dissolved in 450 cc of acetone, 170 ml of water was added, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 3 hours to hydrolyze the formed azlactone.

【0038】室温にて放置すると黄色結晶13.74g
が析出し、更に反応液を冷却等の操作に付すことにより
2.87g、これら析出した結晶のアセトン洗浄液及び
残る反応液を精製操作に付すことにより7.5g、合計
で24.11gの黄色結晶を得た。収率は44.7%で
あった。
When left at room temperature, 13.74 g of yellow crystals
2.87 g by further subjecting the reaction solution to an operation such as cooling, and an acetone washing solution of these precipitated crystals and 7.5 g by subjecting the remaining reaction solution to a purification operation, for a total of 24.11 g of yellow crystals. Got The yield was 44.7%.

【0039】得られた化合物2.22gをクロロホルム
に懸濁し、トリクロルゲルマン2.9gを滴下した後、
室温で4時間撹拌した。反応終了後、不溶物を濾別し、
濾液を濃縮することにより、2−アセトアミド−3−
(パラハイドロキシフェニル)−3−(トリクロルゲル
ミル)ブタン酸(式(4)において、R1=H、R4=パ
ラハイドロキシフェニル、R2=R3=Hの化合物)と、
2−アセトアミド−3−(パラアセトキシキシフェニ
ル)−3−(トリクロルゲルミル)ブタン酸(式(4)
において、R1=H、R4=パラアセトキシキシフェニ
ル、R2=R3=Hの化合物)の混合物が得られた。 パラハイドロキシフェニル体 IR ν KBr/max cm-1:1755, 1650 (C=O), 410 (Ge-C
l)1 H-NMR (CD3OD) δ:1.85, 1.99 (合わせて3H, s×
2, CO-CH3 ), 3.93 (1H, d, Ge-CH), 5.24 (1H, d, N-C
H) 6.76, 7.13 (2H×2, d×2, ph-H) パラアセトキシキシフェニル体 IR ν KBr/max cm-1:1755, 1650 (C=O), 410 (Ge-C
l)1 H-NMR (CD3OD) δ:1.82, 1.96 (合わせて3H, s×
2, N-CO-CH3 ), 2.26 (3H, q, O-CO-CH3 ), 4.02 (1H,
d, Ge-CH) 5.29 (1H, d, N-CH), 7.09, 7.34 (2H×2, d×2, ph-H)
2.22 g of the obtained compound was suspended in chloroform, 2.9 g of trichlorogermane was added dropwise, and then,
Stir at room temperature for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the insoluble matter was filtered off,
By concentrating the filtrate, 2-acetamido-3-
(Para-hydroxyphenyl) -3- (trichlorogermyl) butanoic acid (in the formula (4), R 1 = H, R 4 = para-hydroxyphenyl, R 2 = R 3 = H)
2-acetamido-3- (paraacetoxyphenyl) -3- (trichlorogermyl) butanoic acid (formula (4)
In, a mixture of R 1 = H, R 4 = paraacetoxyxyphenyl, R 2 = R 3 = H) was obtained. Parahydroxyphenyl IR ν KBr / max cm -1 : 1755, 1650 (C = O), 410 (Ge-C
l) 1 H-NMR (CD 3 OD) δ: 1.85, 1.99 (total 3 H, s ×
2, CO-C H 3 ), 3.93 (1H, d, Ge-C H ), 5.24 (1H, d, NC
H ) 6.76, 7.13 (2H × 2, d × 2, ph- H ) paraacetoxy phenyl IR ν KBr / max cm -1 : 1755, 1650 (C = O), 410 (Ge-C)
l) 1 H-NMR (CD 3 OD) δ: 1.82, 1.96 (total 3 H, s ×
2, N-CO-C H 3 ), 2.26 (3H, q, O-CO-C H 3 ), 4.02 (1H,
d, Ge-C H ) 5.29 (1H, d, NC H ), 7.09, 7.34 (2H × 2, d × 2, ph- H )

【0040】参考例 式(11)で表される本発明化合物の合成 2−アセトアミド−3−(パラアセトキシフェニル)−
3−トリクロルゲルミルプロパン酸(式(4)におい
て、R1=H、R4=パラアセトキシフェニル、R2=R3
=Hの化合物)969mgに濃塩酸を加え、室温で2日
間攪拌した。反応終了後、内容物を多量の水中に注ぎ不
純物を濾過した。濾液を濃縮して得た残渣を蒸留水に溶
解し、陽イオン交換樹脂アンバーライトIR120B
(商品名)[H+型]に吸着させ、5%アンモニア水で
溶出し、溶出液を濃縮することにより、1−パラハイド
ロキシフェニル−2−アミノ−2−カルボキシエチルゲ
ルマニウムセスキオキサイド(式(11)において、R
1=H、R4=パラハイドロキシフェニル、R2=R3=H
の化合物)を微黄色の粉末として200mg得た。 収率:46.2%(ジアステレオマーの混合物) 融点:300>℃(dec.) Anal.Calcd.:C 39.06 ; H 3.64 ; N 5.06 Found :C 39.22 ; H 3.71 ; N 5.20 IR ν KBr/max cm-1:3700〜2200 (NH3+), 1605 (C=
O), 885, 845 (Ge-O)1 H-NMR (D2O) δ:3.38 (1H, d, Ge-CH), 4.33 (1H,
d, CO-CH), 6.87 (2H, d, OHのオルト位)7.14 (2H, d,
OHのメタ位)
Reference Example Synthesis of Compound of the Present Invention Represented by Formula (11) 2-acetamido-3- (paraacetoxyphenyl)-
3-trichlorogermylpropanoic acid (in the formula (4), R 1 = H, R 4 = paraacetoxyphenyl, R 2 = R 3
= H compound) (969 mg), concentrated hydrochloric acid was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 days. After the reaction was completed, the contents were poured into a large amount of water and impurities were filtered. The residue obtained by concentrating the filtrate was dissolved in distilled water, and the cation exchange resin Amberlite IR120B was used.
1-parahydroxyphenyl-2-amino-2-carboxyethyl germanium sesquioxide (formula (11)) by adsorbing (trade name) [H + type] and eluting with 5% ammonia water and concentrating the eluate Where R
1 = H, R 4 = p-hydroxyphenyl, R 2 = R 3 = H
To obtain 200 mg as a pale yellow powder. Yield: 46.2% (mixture of diastereomers) Melting point: 300> ° C (dec.) Anal.Calcd .: C 39.06; H 3.64; N 5.06 Found: C 39.22; H 3.71; N 5.20 IR ν KBr / max cm -1 : 3700 to 2200 (NH 3 +), 1605 (C =
O), 885, 845 (Ge-O) 1 H-NMR (D 2 O) δ: 3.38 (1H, d, Ge-C H ), 4.33 (1H,
d, CO-C H ), 6.87 (2H, d, ortho position of OH) 7.14 (2H, d,
(OH meta position)

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 式 【化1】 (式中、R1乃至R3は水素原子又は低級アルキル基を、
4は低級アルキル基又は 【化2】 (式中、Zは水素原子、水酸基又はアセトキシ基を表
す)をそれぞれ表わす)で表されるアズラクトン体を加
水分解して、式 【化3】 (式中、R1乃至R4は上記のとおりである)で表される
不飽和化合物とし、この不飽和化合物にトリハロゲルマ
ンX3GeH(式中、Xはハロゲン原子を表す)を付加
させることを特徴とする、式 【化4】 (式中、R1乃至R4及びXは前記のとおりである)で表
される有機ゲルマニウム化合物の製造方法。
1. The formula: (In the formula, R 1 to R 3 represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group,
R 4 is a lower alkyl group or (In the formula, Z represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or an acetoxy group), the azlactone derivative represented by the formula: (Wherein R 1 to R 4 are as described above), and trihalogermane X 3 GeH (in the formula, X represents a halogen atom) is added to the unsaturated compound. Characterized by the formula: (Wherein R 1 to R 4 and X are as described above), and a method for producing an organogermanium compound.
【請求項2】 式 【化5】 (式中、R1乃至R3は水素原子又は低級アルキル基を、
4は低級アルキル基又は 【化6】 (式中、Zは水素原子、水酸基又はアセトキシ基を表
す)をそれぞれ表わす)で表されるアズラクトン体に、
トリハロゲルマンX3GeH(式中、Xはハロゲン原子
を表す)を付加させることを特徴とする、式 【化7】 (式中、R1乃至R4及びXは前記のとおりである)で表
される有機ゲルマニウム化合物の製造方法。
2. The formula: (In the formula, R 1 to R 3 represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group,
R 4 is a lower alkyl group or (Wherein Z represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or an acetoxy group),
Trihalogermane X 3 GeH (wherein X represents a halogen atom) is added, and the compound is represented by the formula: (Wherein R 1 to R 4 and X are as described above), and a method for producing an organogermanium compound.
【請求項3】 式 【化8】 (式中、R1乃至R3は水素原子又は低級アルキル基を、
4は低級アルキル基又は 【化9】 (式中、Zは水素原子、水酸基又はアセトキシ基を表
す)をそれぞれ表わす)で表されるアズラクトン体は、
式 【化10】 (式中、R1及びR4は上記のとおりである)で表される
アミノ化合物に対し、式 【化11】 (式中、R2及びR3は上記のとおりであり、又、Y1
びY2はハロゲン原子を表す)で表されるハロゲン化合
物を作用させた後、環化させることにより得られるもの
である請求項1又は2に記載の有機ゲルマニウム化合物
の製造方法。
3. The formula: (In the formula, R 1 to R 3 represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group,
R 4 is a lower alkyl group or (Wherein Z represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or an acetoxy group),
Formula For the amino compound represented by the formula (wherein R 1 and R 4 are as described above), (Wherein R 2 and R 3 are as described above, and Y 1 and Y 2 represent a halogen atom), and are obtained by reacting with a halogen compound and then cyclizing. A method for producing an organic germanium compound according to claim 1 or 2.
【請求項4】 式 【化12】 (式中、R1乃至R3は水素原子又は低級アルキル基を、
4は低級アルキル基又は 【化13】 (式中、Zは水素原子、水酸基又はアセトキシ基を表
す)をそれぞれ表わす)で表されるアズラクトン体は、
式 【化14】 (式中、R1及びR4は上記のとおりである)で表される
アミノ化合物に対し、式 【化15】 (式中、R2及びR3は上記のとおりである)で表される
酸無水物を作用し、環化させることにより得られるもの
である請求項1又は2に記載の有機ゲルマニウム化合物
の製造方法。
4. The formula: (In the formula, R 1 to R 3 represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group,
R 4 is a lower alkyl group or (Wherein Z represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or an acetoxy group),
Formula For the amino compound represented by the formula (wherein R 1 and R 4 are as described above), The production of the organogermanium compound according to claim 1 or 2, which is obtained by acting an acid anhydride represented by the formula (wherein R 2 and R 3 are as described above) and cyclizing. Method.
【請求項5】 式 【化16】 (式中、R1は水素原子、R2及びR3は水素原子又は低
級アルキル基を、R4は 【化17】 (式中、Z’は水酸基又はアセトキシ基を表す)をそれ
ぞれ表わす)で表されるアズラクトン体は、式 【化18】 で表されるアルデヒドに対し、式 【化19】 (式中、R2及びR3は前記のとおりである)で表される
カルボン酸を作用し、環化させることにより得られるも
のである請求項1又は2に記載の有機ゲルマニウム化合
物の製造方法。
5. The formula: (In the formula, R 1 is a hydrogen atom, R 2 and R 3 are hydrogen atoms or a lower alkyl group, and R 4 is (In the formula, Z ′ represents a hydroxyl group or an acetoxy group), and the azlactone form is represented by the formula: For the aldehyde represented by the formula: The method for producing an organogermanium compound according to claim 1 or 2, which is obtained by acting a carboxylic acid represented by the formula (wherein R 2 and R 3 are as described above) to cyclize. .
JP26816392A 1992-09-09 1992-09-09 Method for producing organic germanium compound Expired - Lifetime JP3481963B2 (en)

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JP3481963B2 JP3481963B2 (en) 2003-12-22

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