JPH06874B2 - Propylene polymer composition injection molded product - Google Patents
Propylene polymer composition injection molded productInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06874B2 JPH06874B2 JP3174399A JP17439991A JPH06874B2 JP H06874 B2 JPH06874 B2 JP H06874B2 JP 3174399 A JP3174399 A JP 3174399A JP 17439991 A JP17439991 A JP 17439991A JP H06874 B2 JPH06874 B2 JP H06874B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- propylene polymer
- weight
- component
- polymer composition
- molded product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、高度に透明性の改良さ
れたプロピレン重合体組成物射出成形品に関する。FIELD OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to injection molded articles of propylene polymer compositions having highly improved transparency.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】アイソタクチックポリプロピレンは、実
用性能が優れる為に広い分野で簡便に利用されている
が、結晶性であるため、透明性が不良となって商品価値
を損ねる場合がある。この欠点を改善するのに、従来よ
り種々の核剤を添加する方法が試みられている。核剤と
しては、例えば芳香族カルボン酸のアルミニウム塩、芳
香族カルボン酸、芳香族リン酸金属塩、多価アルコール
とアルデヒドとの縮合物などが知られている。2. Description of the Related Art Isotactic polypropylene is easily used in a wide variety of fields due to its excellent practical performance, but its crystallinity may impair its transparency and impair its commercial value. In order to ameliorate this drawback, a method of adding various nucleating agents has been tried so far. Known examples of the nucleating agent include aluminum salts of aromatic carboxylic acids, aromatic carboxylic acids, aromatic phosphoric acid metal salts, and condensation products of polyhydric alcohols and aldehydes.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】特に、1,3,2,4
‐ジベンジリデンソルビトールは比較的効果が大きい
が、未だ最近の高度な要求を満足するレベルに到達して
いない。また、1,3,2,4‐ジベンジリデンソルビ
トールよりも透明性の改良効果が大きい核剤としてジ‐
置換ベンジリデンソルビトールがあるが(特公昭55−
12460、特開昭56−30449、同56−304
50、同56−45934各号公報参照)、このものは
高価である上、多く用いるとブリードの問題を生じてく
るので、極力少量の添加で透明性の改良を果たす技術の
確立は是非必要な課題である。In particular, 1, 3, 2, 4
-Although dibenzylidene sorbitol is relatively effective, it has not yet reached the level that satisfies the recent high demands. In addition, as a nucleating agent having a greater transparency improving effect than 1,3,2,4-dibenzylidene sorbitol, di-
There is a substituted benzylidene sorbitol (Japanese Patent Publication Sho 55-
12460, JP-A-56-30449, JP-A-56-304
No. 50, No. 56-45934), this product is expensive and, if used in large amounts, causes a problem of bleeding. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a technique for improving transparency by adding as little as possible. It is an issue.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】〔発明の概要〕本発明
は、この課題に解決を与えることを目的としたものであ
り、プロピレン重合体に、特定のジ‐置換ベンジリデン
ソルビトールと特定の化合物を併用配合することにより
意外にも高度に透明性が改良された射出成形品が得られ
ることが判明して為されたものである。すなわち本発明
は、下記の(A)〜(C)成分を配合してなることを特
徴とするプロピレン重合体組成物射出成形品である。 (A) メルトフローレートが0.1〜100g/10
分のプロピレン重合体100重量部 (B) 次式で表される化合物0.01〜0.5重量部[Summary of the Invention] The present invention is intended to provide a solution to this problem, in which a specific di-substituted benzylidene sorbitol and a specific compound are added to a propylene polymer. Surprisingly, it was made clear that an injection-molded article with highly improved transparency can be obtained by blending together. That is, the present invention is an injection-molded article of a propylene polymer composition, characterized by comprising the following components (A) to (C). (A) Melt flow rate is 0.1 to 100 g / 10
Minutes propylene polymer 100 parts by weight (B) 0.01 to 0.5 parts by weight of a compound represented by the following formula
【0005】[0005]
【化2】 (式中、Rは炭素数1〜8のアルキル、同アルコキシ又
はハロゲンのいずれかであり、同一化合物中で異なって
いても良い。mおよびnはそれぞれ独立に0〜3の整数
で、かつm+n≧1である。) (C) 炭素数8〜30のアルキルアルコール0.01
〜1重量%[Chemical 2] (In the formula, R is any of alkyl having 1 to 8 carbons, same alkoxy or halogen, and may be different in the same compound. M and n are each independently an integer of 0 to 3, and m + n ≧ 1.) (C) Alkyl alcohol having 8 to 30 carbon atoms 0.01
~ 1% by weight
【0006】〔発明の具体的説明〕 本発明で用いる上記(A)成分であるプロピレン重合体
は、メルトフローレート(MFR)が0.1〜100g
/10分のものであり、結晶性のものにおいて、本発明
の効果が顕著に発揮される。具体的には、たとえば、プ
ロピレンの単独重合体のほか、過半数(好ましくは70
重量%以上)のプロピレンと他のα‐オレフィン(例え
ばエチレン、ブテン‐1、4‐メチルペンテン‐1、ヘ
キセン‐1等)とのランダム又はブロック共重合体が好
適である。MFRが上記以外のものは成形不良となって
好ましくない。また、本発明で用いる上記(B)成分で
あるジ‐置換ベンジリデンソルビトールは、次式で表さ
れる化合物である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The propylene polymer, which is the component (A) used in the present invention, has a melt flow rate (MFR) of 0.1 to 100 g.
/ 10 minutes, and the crystalline one exhibits the effect of the present invention remarkably. Specifically, for example, in addition to a propylene homopolymer, a majority (preferably 70)
Random or block copolymers of propylene (by weight or more) with other α-olefins (eg ethylene, butene-1,4-methylpentene-1, hexene-1 etc.) are preferred. If the MFR is other than the above, it is not preferable because of poor molding. Further, the above-mentioned component (B) used in the present invention, di-substituted benzylidene sorbitol, is a compound represented by the following formula.
【0007】[0007]
【化3】 (式中、Rは炭素数1〜8のアルキル、同アルコキシ又
はハロゲンのいずれかであり、同一化合物中で異なって
いても良い。mおよびnはそれぞれ独立に0〜3の整数
で、かつm+n≧1である。)具体的には、Rとしてメ
チル、エチル、n‐プロピル、i‐プロピル、t‐ブチ
ル等のアルキル又はメトキシ、エトキシ、n‐プロポキ
シ等のアルコキシないしは塩素、臭素等のハロゲンが適
当である。更に、本発明で用いる上記(C)成分である
炭素数8〜30のアルキルアルコールとしては、ステア
リルアルコール、ラウリルアルコール等がある。[Chemical 3] (In the formula, R is any of alkyl having 1 to 8 carbons, same alkoxy or halogen, and may be different in the same compound. M and n are each independently an integer of 0 to 3, and m + n ≧ 1) Specifically, as R, alkyl such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl, t-butyl or alkoxy such as methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy or halogen such as chlorine or bromine is used. Appropriate. Further, the alkyl alcohol having 8 to 30 carbon atoms which is the component (C) used in the present invention includes stearyl alcohol and lauryl alcohol.
【0008】上記3成分の配合割合は、(A)成分のプ
ロピレン重合体100重量部に対して、(B)成分のジ
‐置換ベンジリデンソルビトールが0.01〜0.5重
量部、好ましくは0.05〜0.3重量部および(C)
成分の化合物が0.01〜1重量部、好ましくは0.0
1〜0.5重量部、特に好ましくは0.05〜0.5重
量部である。 (B)成分は高価であり、又量が多ければそれだけブリ
ードが問題となる可能性が高くなるので上記の如く少な
い量で用いるべきである。しかし、上記の量未満では効
果が不満足となる。また、(C)成分は上記量超過では
着色やブリードの原因となり、上記量未満では効果が低
過ぎる。The mixing ratio of the above three components is 0.01 to 0.5 part by weight, preferably 0 to 0.5 part by weight of the di-substituted benzylidene sorbitol as the component (B), relative to 100 parts by weight of the propylene polymer as the component (A). .05-0.3 parts by weight and (C)
0.01 to 1 part by weight of the component compound, preferably 0.0
1 to 0.5 parts by weight, particularly preferably 0.05 to 0.5 parts by weight. The component (B) is expensive, and the larger the amount, the more likely bleeding becomes a problem. Therefore, the component (B) should be used in a small amount as described above. However, if the amount is less than the above amount, the effect becomes unsatisfactory. Further, when the component (C) exceeds the above amount, it causes coloring and bleeding, and when it is less than the above amount, the effect is too low.
【0009】本発明で用いる組成物には、他の成分とし
て、通常用いられる酸化防止剤、金属塩等の透明化助
剤、紫外線吸収剤、滑剤、帯電防止剤、分散剤、顔料、
透明化剤、ゲル化剤、分子量調整剤等を本発明の効果を
著しく損わない範囲で添加することができる。Other components of the composition used in the present invention include antioxidants, clarification aids such as metal salts, ultraviolet absorbers, lubricants, antistatic agents, dispersants, pigments, which are commonly used.
Clarifying agents, gelling agents, molecular weight modifiers and the like can be added within a range that does not significantly impair the effects of the present invention.
【0010】本発明で用いる組成物は、通常の混練方法
で製造することができる。すなわち、例えば(A)成分
のプロピレン重合体粉末に(B)成分および(C)成
分、更に必要に応じて酸化防止剤等他の添加剤を配合
し、ミキサー等で混合後、押出機にて溶融混練してペレ
ットとする。このペレットを用いて射出成形法により、
型物の成形品にする。もちろん上記のミキサー等で混合
した粉末物を直接に成形に供しても良い。また、上記
(B)または(C)成分のみを(A)成分に配合してペ
レットとした組成物に、(C)または(B)成分を付着
あるいは添加配合して成形に供する方法によっても良
い。The composition used in the present invention can be produced by a conventional kneading method. That is, for example, the propylene polymer powder of the component (A) is blended with the component (B) and the component (C), and if necessary, other additives such as an antioxidant, and after mixing with a mixer or the like, the mixture is mixed with an extruder. Melt and knead into pellets. By injection molding method using this pellet,
Make a molded product of the mold. Of course, the powder material mixed by the above mixer may be directly subjected to molding. Alternatively, a method may be used in which only the component (B) or (C) is blended with the component (A) to form a pellet, and the component (C) or (B) is attached or added to the composition for molding. .
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】実施例1および比較例1〜5 (A)成分としてのプロピレン‐エチレンランダム共重
合体(MFR14g/10分、エチレン含量2.5重量
%)100重量部に対し、表1に示す如く、(B)成分
としてのジ‐置換ベンジリデンソルビトールおよび
(C)成分を酸化防止剤と共に配合し、スーパーミキサ
ーで混合後、30mm径押出機(230℃)でペレットに
した。このペレットを射出成形機(280℃)で100
×100×1各mmのシートに成形し、JIS−K671
4に準拠して、このシートの透明性(ヘイズ)を評価し
た。結果を表1に示す。表1中の名称の化合物は以下の
とおりである。 ゲルオールMD: 新日本理化社製、1,3,2,4‐
ジ(p‐メチルベンジリデン)ソルビトール。 St−OH: ステアリルアルコール(試薬)。Examples Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 Table 1 shows 100 parts by weight of a propylene-ethylene random copolymer (MFR 14 g / 10 min, ethylene content 2.5% by weight) as the component (A). As described above, the di-substituted benzylidene sorbitol as the component (B) and the component (C) were mixed with an antioxidant, mixed with a super mixer, and then pelletized with a 30 mm diameter extruder (230 ° C.). These pellets are 100 by injection molding machine (280 ° C).
Molded into a sheet of 100 mm x 100 mm x JIS-K671
According to 4, the transparency (haze) of this sheet was evaluated. The results are shown in Table 1. The compounds with the names in Table 1 are as follows. Gel All MD: 1,3,2,4-made by Shin Nippon Rika Co., Ltd.
Di (p-methylbenzylidene) sorbitol. St-OH: Stearyl alcohol (reagent).
【0012】 表 1 No. (B)成分重量部 (C)成分重量部 ヘイズ ゲルオールMD St‐OH (%) 比較例1 − − 40 〃 2 0.1 − 21 〃 3 0.15 − 14 〃 4 0.2 − 12 〃 5 − 0.1 41 実施例1 0.1 0.1 13 Table 1 No. (B) component weight part (C) component weight part Haze gel all MD St-OH (%) Comparative Example 1-40 〃 2 0.1 -21 〃 3 0.15 -14 〃 4 0.2-12 〃 5-0.1 41 Example 1 0.1 0.1 13
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】プロピレン重合体に特定のジ‐置換ベン
ジリデンソルビトールと特定のアルキルアルコールとを
配合することにより得られた本発明のプロピレン重合体
組成物射出成形品は、ジ‐置換ベンジリデンソルビトー
ルの添加を極力少量にして高度に透明性を改良すること
ができるので、高透明度の射出成形品を安価に製造する
ことができる。The propylene polymer composition injection-molded article of the present invention obtained by blending a specific di-substituted benzylidene sorbitol and a specific alkyl alcohol in a propylene polymer has the addition of di-substituted benzylidene sorbitol. Since it is possible to improve the transparency to a high degree by reducing the amount to a minimum, it is possible to manufacture an injection-molded article with high transparency at low cost.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.5 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 C08K 5:05 5:15) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 5 Identification code Office reference number FI technical display area C08K 5:05 5:15)
Claims (1)
ことを特徴とするプロピレン重合体組成物射出成形品。 (A) メルトフローレートが0.1〜100g/10
分のプロピレン重合体100重量部 (B) 次式で表される化合物0.01〜0.5重量部 【化1】 (式中、Rは炭素数1〜8のアルキル、同アルコキシ又
はハロゲンのいずれかであり、同一化合物中で異なって
いても良い。mおよびnはそれぞれ独立に0〜3の整数
で、かつm+n≧1である。) (C) 炭素数8〜30のアルキルアルコール0.01
〜1重量%。1. A propylene polymer composition injection-molded article comprising the following components (A) to (C). (A) Melt flow rate is 0.1 to 100 g / 10
100 parts by weight of propylene polymer (B) 0.01 to 0.5 parts by weight of a compound represented by the following formula: (In the formula, R is any of alkyl having 1 to 8 carbons, same alkoxy or halogen, and may be different in the same compound. M and n are each independently an integer of 0 to 3, and m + n ≧ 1.) (C) Alkyl alcohol having 8 to 30 carbon atoms 0.01
~ 1% by weight.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3174399A JPH06874B2 (en) | 1991-06-19 | 1991-06-19 | Propylene polymer composition injection molded product |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3174399A JPH06874B2 (en) | 1991-06-19 | 1991-06-19 | Propylene polymer composition injection molded product |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4039082A Division JPS58157840A (en) | 1982-03-15 | 1982-03-15 | Molded article of propylene polymer composition by injection |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04356551A JPH04356551A (en) | 1992-12-10 |
JPH06874B2 true JPH06874B2 (en) | 1994-01-05 |
Family
ID=15977903
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3174399A Expired - Fee Related JPH06874B2 (en) | 1991-06-19 | 1991-06-19 | Propylene polymer composition injection molded product |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH06874B2 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54149752A (en) * | 1978-05-17 | 1979-11-24 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Polyolefin resin composition for injection molding |
JPS5630449A (en) * | 1979-08-21 | 1981-03-27 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Polypropylene composition |
JPS5712014A (en) * | 1980-05-30 | 1982-01-21 | Eru Baso Poriorefuinzu Co | Propylene polymer |
-
1991
- 1991-06-19 JP JP3174399A patent/JPH06874B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54149752A (en) * | 1978-05-17 | 1979-11-24 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Polyolefin resin composition for injection molding |
JPS5630449A (en) * | 1979-08-21 | 1981-03-27 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Polypropylene composition |
JPS5712014A (en) * | 1980-05-30 | 1982-01-21 | Eru Baso Poriorefuinzu Co | Propylene polymer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH04356551A (en) | 1992-12-10 |
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