JPH0663505U - Garbage carrier - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] Space-saving and low-cost waste container transportation is performed regardless of the placement of elevators. [Structure] This is a dust carrier for collecting dust such as high-rise houses by loading and unloading a dust container 7. A container loading section 2 is attached below the elevator 1 on which a person rides. A dust input box 6 as a dust input port is provided on the floor, which is appropriately separated from the elevator doorway 13. A roller conveyor 9 is provided as a transfer means for transferring the dust container 7 between the lower portion of the dust input box 6 and a standby portion 8 provided under the floor so as to face the container loading portion 2. A transfer fork 10 is provided between the container stacking unit 2 and the standby unit 8 to transfer the dust container 7.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a trash transport device for collecting waste such as high-rise houses by loading and unloading a waste container.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 The applicant has previously proposed a waste transport device for loading and unloading a waste container by utilizing an elevator for people and luggage in a high-rise house such as "Ninohe one house" (Application No. 3-174499). ,other). In this proposal, a garbage container is installed in a living room such as a kitchen, and a container loading section for loading garbage containers is provided at the rear of or below the elevator, and the container loading section is loaded by the transfer means. The trash container is loaded and unloaded by lifting and lowering the elevator. This device eliminates the problems of dirt, odor, noise, etc., which were problems in conventional systems that use elevators and dust chutes, and also saves space and costs by eliminating the need for a dam waiter to transport dust. It is now possible to implement a garbage collection facility.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 However, in the above proposal, since the waste container placed in the waste input section is directly transferred to the waste container loading section by the transfer means, the elevator is not arranged adjacent to the kitchen or the like. There was a problem that it could not be applied to high-rise housing.

Therefore, in view of the above circumstances, the present invention was devised to provide a waste carrier device that can carry a waste container in a space-saving and low cost regardless of the arrangement of the elevators in the building.

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention is a container transporting unit attached above or below an elevator on which a person rides, in a waste transport device for recovering dust in a high-rise house or the like by loading and unloading a dust container. And a waste container provided on the floor, which is appropriately separated from the elevator doorway, and a waste container is transferred between the lower part of the garbage container and a standby section provided under the floor so as to face the container loading section. The transfer means and the transfer means for transferring the dust container between the container loading section and the standby section are provided.

[0006]

[Action]

 With the above configuration, the resident uses the waste input port to input the waste into the waste container installed below it. The transfer means transfers the trash container from below the trash input port to the standby unit by the designated collection time. Then, as the elevator moves up and down to the relevant floor, the container loading section faces the standby section, and the transfer means transfers the garbage container transferred to the standby section to the container loading section. The loaded trash container is transferred to the trash storage facility such as underground by the lifting and lowering of the elevator, and the empty trash container is transported to the lower part of the trash inlet by the reverse procedure and installed.

[0007]

【Example】

 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 show a first embodiment of a dust carrier according to the present invention, and show a case where it is applied to a “two-door one house” which is a middle and high-rise house. This garbage transporter includes a container loading section 2 attached below the elevator 1 and a garbage throwing box 6 as a garbage throwing port provided in a shared elevator hall 5 facing the entrances 3 and 4 of two houses. And a roller conveyor 9 as a transfer means for transferring the dust container 7 from the lower part of the dust input box 6 to the standby section 8, and a transfer means as a transfer means for transferring the dust container 7 from the standby section 8 to the container loading section 2. It is mainly configured by the fork 10.

The elevator 1 is formed to carry a person or luggage, and is configured to move up and down in a hoistway 11 defined by a side portion of a building. The elevator hall 5 on each floor is formed with an entrance / exit 13 corresponding to the entrance / exit 12 of the elevator 1, and is provided with an outer door 15 which opens and closes in synchronization with an inner door 14 provided at the entrance / exit 12. The container loading section 2 is partitioned by a box-shaped wall 16 having a capacity capable of accommodating a single dust container 7 and having a front opening, and is attached to the bottom plate 17 of the elevator 1 at the center in the width direction on the front side. A transfer fork 10 is provided at the bottom of the box-shaped wall 16, and a two-stage movable piece 21 slides from the fixed piece 20 by driving the motor 18 and the chain 19 to project from the front opening.

The dust throwing box 6 is provided at a corner of the elevator hall 5 on the elevator side, and is fixed on a throwing hole 23 formed in the floor wall 22. This fixed position is a position that is appropriately separated in the width direction from the doorway 13 that does not interfere with the use of the elevator 1. A dust container 25 having a shutter 24 is formed on the upper surface of the trash box 6, and a chute 26 with a downward constriction is provided inside. A substantially square waste container 7 is installed below the open end of the chute 26, and the installation space is partitioned by a ceiling wall 27 and a floor wall 22. This installation space extends below the entrance / exit 13, and a roller conveyor 9 is provided along it. That is, a transfer passage 28 for the waste container 7 is formed under the floor of the elevator hall 5, and a standby portion 8 facing the container loading portion 2 is provided below the entrance 13 at the end of the passage. Has been. An opening / closing door 29 is provided on the hoistway 11 side of the waiting section 8 and opens when the elevator 1 and the container loading section 2 arrive at the relevant floor during dust collection, and opens the movable piece 21 of the transfer fork 10 as the waiting section. It is designed to lead inward.

In addition to this, this dust transporting device is provided with a central control unit (not shown) that controls the elevator 1, the opening / closing door 29, the roller conveyor 9, the transfer fork 10, etc. by appropriately interlocking them. By the control of this control unit, the trash container 7 is carried in and out during a time when the occupant does not use the elevator 1 much, for example, in the afternoon. However, if there is a person who uses the elevator 1 even during this work, the work should be suspended and the original use of the elevator should be prioritized.

Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.

The resident of the house opens the shutter 24 of the garbage throwing box 6 installed in the elevator hall 5 to throw out the garbage. The discarded garbage passes through the chute 26 and is stocked in the garbage container 7. When collecting dust, the shutter 24 is locked after the lamp is displayed on the dust input box 6 so that the dust is not thrown away, and the roller conveyor 9 is driven to put the actual dust container 7 in the standby portion 8 Transfer to. The elevator 1 stops at the floor where this transfer is completed, and makes the container loading section 2 and the standby section 8 face each other. When the opening / closing door 29 is opened, the transfer fork 10 is driven, and the movable piece 21 advances into the standby portion 8. The movable piece 21 engages with the bottom of the waste container 7 and is further retracted to be loaded into the container loading section 2.

After that, the elevator 1 descends to put the actual garbage container 7 in a garbage storage chamber (container delivery place) such as underground, and instead, an empty garbage container (not shown) is stacked and the floor is returned to the relevant floor. Then, the transfer fork 10 is placed on the roller conveyor 9 of the standby unit 8 and driven by the roller conveyor 9 to be sent below the dust input box 6 to be installed, and the prohibition of dust disposal is released. By carrying out this container loading and unloading on each floor, all the household waste will be collected. In the trash storage room, the trash stored in the trash container 7 is handed over to a collection vehicle, etc., and is prepared for the next collection as an empty trash container.

As described above, the container loading unit 2 is provided in the elevator 1, the dust loading box 6 is installed in the elevator hall 5, and the roller conveyor 9 and the transfer fork are provided from below the dust loading box 6 to the container loading unit 2. Since the garbage container 6 is moved by 10 and carried in and out by the elevator 1, it is possible to automatically collect the garbage that is thrown away at each house in a two-dwelling house, and to dispose of the garbage at any time. Waste collection facility is achieved. Also, by installing the container loading section 2 below the elevator 1 for people and general luggage, it is not necessary to separately install a dam waiter or the like for transporting waste, and space reduction and cost reduction of the waste collection facility are achieved. It

Since the collection system uses the elevator hall 5, it can be applied regardless of the arrangement of the elevator 1 and the living room of each door, and the collection facility can be extremely versatile. it can.

In this embodiment, the container loading section 2 is provided below the elevator 1, but the container loading section 31 is provided above the elevator 1 as shown by the chain double-dashed line in FIG. Then, the garbage container 7 in the waiting section 32, which is one floor above the floor where the elevator 1 is stopped, may be loaded and unloaded.

Further, as shown by a chain double-dashed line in FIG. 3, the transfer path 28 of the dust container and the roller conveyor 9 are extended beyond the standby section 8, and the position of the extension end is set to the second standby section 41. Alternatively, an empty garbage container 42 may be placed. That is, an empty container is preliminarily loaded on the container loading unit 2, and when it arrives at the floor, the empty container is first lowered to the waiting unit 8 and is extended by the roller conveyor 43 to the second waiting unit 41. At the same time, the actual container 7 is transferred from the lower part of the dust input box 6 to the standby section 8 and is loaded on the container loading section 2 by the transfer fork 10, and then the empty container 42 is moved to the roller conveyors 9, 43. It is transferred at and is set under the garbage input box 6. With this configuration, it is only necessary to move up and down and stop at each floor once, and the collection time can be shortened. In this case, as a carrying-in / out method, the actual container 7 is transferred to the second standby section 41, and when the elevator 1 arrives, the loaded empty container is transferred to the garbage loading box 6 and the actual container 7 is transferred. May be returned to the standby unit 8 and loaded in the container loading unit 2.

Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.

In the second embodiment, a garbage input box 51 is provided in each living room 52, 53 such as a kitchen, and a container transfer passage 54 and a container transfer passage 54 are provided between the standby part 8 and the lower portion of the garbage input box 51. A roller conveyor 55 is provided. With this configuration, the resident does not have to go out to the elevator hall 5, making it easier to dispose of garbage, and the space available in the elevator hall 5 can be reduced by the size of the garbage box. Absent. Since other configurations and effects are the same as those of the first embodiment, the same reference numerals are given in the drawings and the description thereof will be omitted.

In the above embodiments, the roller conveyor is shown as the transfer means, and the transfer fork is shown as the transfer means, but any structure may be used as long as it has the same function. . Further, the present invention can be applied not only to two-dwelling houses but also to other types of high-rise houses or general tenant buildings.

[0022]

[Effect of device]

 In short, according to the present invention, the following excellent effects are exhibited.

[0023] Between the container loading section attached to the elevator, the dust input port provided on the floor appropriately separated from the elevator doorway, and the standby unit provided below the dust input port and under the floor. Equipped with transfer means for transferring the container and transfer means for transferring the dust container between the container loading part and the standby part, the waste container can be transported regardless of the arrangement of the elevator, thus saving space and reducing costs. And the improvement of versatility is achieved.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a first embodiment of a dust carrier according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG.

FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a front sectional view of a main part of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Elevator 2 Container loading section 6 Garbage input box (garbage inlet) 7 Garbage container 8 Standby section 9 Roller conveyor (Transfer means) 10 Transfer fork (Transfer means) 13 Entry / exit (Elevator entrance / exit)

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A garbage carrying device for collecting garbage in a high-rise house, etc. by carrying in and out a garbage container, which is appropriately separated from a container loading section attached above or below an elevator on which a person rides and an elevator doorway. A dust input port provided on the floor, a transfer means for transferring the dust container between a lower part of the dust input port and a standby part provided under the floor so as to face the container loading part, and the container loading And a standby unit for transferring the dust container between the transfer unit and the standby unit.