JPH085932Y2 - Garbage carrier - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for carrying garbage in a high-rise house or the like by loading and unloading a trash container containing trash on each floor.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in buildings such as high-rise houses and office buildings, in order to collect the dust generated on each floor,
It was designed to be carried by people using an elevator for people or luggage, or put directly into a dust chute. For this reason, there are problems that the inside of the elevator and the dust chute are contaminated with sewage and odor is generated, or noise is generated due to dust entering the dust chute.

To address such a problem, the present applicant has developed and applied for a system in which a garbage container is placed on each floor to store the garbage and the container is automatically carried in and out by an elevator. No. 2-125098, etc.). By this dust transport system, clean and efficient dust collection can be achieved.

[0004]

[Problems to be solved by the invention] By the way, recently, middle and high-rise housings provided with a relatively large number of elevators relative to the number of dwellings, such as a "two-door one-house" in which one elevator is installed for every two houses. Are coming into service. In such a house, it is more space-intensive to provide separate elevators for loading and unloading the trash containers shown in the above proposal and trash input rooms for installing trash containers on each floor. Or it is not appropriate in terms of equipment costs.

Therefore, in view of the above circumstances, the present invention was devised to provide a clean and efficient waste collection, and at the same time, to provide a space-saving and low-cost waste transport device.

[0006]

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a garbage transporting apparatus for collecting garbage in a high-rise house or the like by loading and unloading a garbage container, and an elevator that is adjacent to a living room of each house and carries people and the like. A container loading section that is installed below or above the elevator to load the container, a garbage loading section that is placed under the floor of the living room facing the loading section and installs a garbage container, and this garbage loading section and container loading And a transfer means for transferring the waste container to and from the unit.

[0007]

With the above structure, each resident can move in and out by the elevator and put the trash in the trash container inside the trash container to stock it. When carrying these trash containers in and out, the elevator stops at each floor, and the transfer means transfers the trash containers in the trash input section on or above the floor to the container loading section. The elevator loaded with garbage containers moves up and down to storage and discharge facilities such as underground to carry out the actual garbage containers and carry in empty containers.

[0008]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIGS. 1 to 3 show an embodiment of a dust carrier according to the present invention, which is shown when it is applied to a "two-door one house" which is a middle and high-rise house.

This trash transporting apparatus is installed adjacent to the kitchens 1 and 2 which are two living rooms, respectively, and an elevator 3 for carrying people and luggage, and an elevator 3 under the elevator 3 for loading the trash containers 4 and 5. Container loading section 6, garbage loading sections 7 and 8 which are placed under the floors of the kitchens 1 and 2 facing the loading section 6 and set up the garbage containers 4 and 5, and the garbage loading sections 7 and 8 and container loading Garbage container 4, with part 6
Transfer fork 9, 1 which is transfer means for transferring 5
It is mainly composed of 0 and.

The two-story house has a common entrance hall (elevator hall) 11, and a hoistway 12 for the elevator 3 is defined facing the entrance hall 11. The entrance hall is symmetrically placed across these. The entrances 15 and 16, which are separated from the door 11 by the doors 13 and 14, the other living rooms 17 and 18, and the kitchens 1 and 2 are arranged in order. The kitchens 1 and 2 are located so as to face the rear portion 19 of the elevator 3.

An inner door 21 is provided at the front entrance 20 of the elevator 3 and is opened and closed in synchronization with the outer door 22 on the side of the hall 11 so that people and luggage can enter and exit. The container loading section 6 is partitioned by a box-shaped wall 24 attached to the lower surface of the floor plate 23 on the rear portion 19 side of the elevator 3, and its rear side is open. In this embodiment, two waste containers 4 and 5 are formed to have a loading space for collecting two households at once.
A pulley 26 around which the wire 25 is wound is attached to the upper end of the elevator 3, and a hoist (not shown) winds and unwinds the wire, so that the elevator 3 can be appropriately moved up and down and stopped. ing.

The garbage throwing parts 7 and 8 are the floor walls 2 of the kitchens 1 and 2.
The corner portion of 7 is defined by an underfloor wall 28 formed by dug down, and the upper surface thereof is opened as a dust input port 29 and is covered with a cover 30 having a rectangular plate shape that can be developed. In addition, the hoistway 12 side of the dust input parts 7, 8 is
The container is provided with opening doors 31 and 32 that are appropriately opened so that the garbage containers 4 and 5 can pass therethrough, and that they are closed except when they are delivered. A cylinder 33 is provided between the cover 30 and the underfloor wall 28 so as to extend and push the cover 30 to open the dust input port 29, and to close the dust input port 29 in a hermetically closed state. In addition, the developed end of the hippo 30 and the floor wall 2
The engaging portion with 7 is locked by the opening / closing key 34, and when the opening / closing key 34 is operated to the open side, the cylinder 33 is extended. The dust containers 4 and 5 are box-shaped containers whose upper surfaces are entirely opened, and fork insertion portions 35 and 36 for engaging the transfer forks 9 are formed on the bottoms thereof. It should be noted that each of the upper and lower doors of these two units, for example, the kitchen 37 of the one-story house shown in FIG. 1 is also provided with a waste container 39 in which a waste container 38 is similarly installed.

The transfer forks 9 and 10 are provided at the container loading positions of the container loading section 6, respectively, and fixed pieces 40 and 41 fixed to the placement surface of the loading section 6 and fixed pieces 40 and 41.
It is composed of movable pieces 42 and 43 supported by 41 and protruding and retracting in two steps. Then, a chain (not shown) appropriately stretched between these pieces 40 ... 43 is attached to the sprocket 44.
And the movable piece 4 by being driven by the motor 45.
By engaging 2 and 43 with the respective fork insertion parts 35 and 36, the dust containers 4 and 5 of the dust input parts 7 and 8 can be transferred to the container loading part 6.

In addition to this, this dust transporting device is provided with a central control unit (not shown) which controls the elevator 3, the raising doors 31 and 32, the transfer forks 9 and 10 by appropriately interlocking them. By the control of this control unit, the loading and unloading work of the garbage containers 4 and 5 is performed at a fixed time in the afternoon, for example, when it is not used by people during the daytime. Needless to say, the use of people is prioritized over this recovery work.

Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.

A resident of a house moves in and out of each house by moving up and down the elevator 3, and when disposing of garbage, open the covers of the garbage throwing parts 7 and 8 of the kitchens 1 and 2 to dispose of the garbage containers. Store in 4,5.

Then, at regular time, when collecting the actual waste containers 4 and 5 of the respective doors, the elevator 3 stops at the relevant floor, and after the raising doors 31 and 32 are slid, the respective transfer forks 9 and 10 are set. Is extended to the dust input parts 7 and 8, and the dust containers 4 and 5 are transferred to the container loading part 6 as shown by the chain double-dashed lines in FIGS. 1 and 2. This transfer is for two households at the same time. When the garbage containers 4 and 5 are transferred, the elevator 3 is lowered to discharge to the storage and discharge facility, and an alternative empty container (not shown) is loaded into the container loading section 6 to remove the garbage from the floor. Transfer to 4 and 8 and set. And that raised door 3
After tightening 1, 32, carry in / out the garbage container on the next floor. By repeating this operation, the garbage is collected from all the houses on each floor.

In this way, the elevator 3 is arranged so that the rear portions 19 thereof are adjacent to the kitchens 1 and 2 of the respective houses, and the container loading section 6 having the transfer forks 9 and 10 is provided below the elevator 3. At the same time, since the garbage throwing units 7 and 8 in which the garbage containers 4 and 5 are installed are provided under the floors of the kitchens 1 and 2 facing the stacking unit 6, the garbage thrown at each house in a two-unit house is automatically disposed. A clean and efficient garbage collection that can be collected and can be discarded anytime is achieved.

Further, by providing the dust throwing portions 7 and 8 that open in the kitchens 1 and 2, it is not necessary to go out to the outside for throwing away the dust, and it is possible to provide a convenient dust collecting facility.

Since the container loading section 6 is provided side by side with the elevator 3 for people and luggage, it is not necessary to separately install an elevator for transporting dust, and the garbage loading units 7 and 8 can be installed in the kitchens 1 and 2.
Combined with the fact that it is installed inside, it can contribute to space saving and cost reduction of the garbage collection facility. Particularly, in the present invention, since the space for people / baggage in the elevator 3 and the space for transporting garbage are completely separated, there is no hindrance to normal use of the elevator 3 by the occupants, and safety is ensured. Can be secured. Further, the size of the elevator 3 may be designed in consideration of only transportation of people and luggage.

Further, in this embodiment, the container loading section 6 has a space for two containers and two floors for each floor can be carried in and out at the same time, so that the time spent for garbage collection can be shortened. .

In this embodiment, the container loading section 6 is provided below the elevator 3, but a similar container loading section is provided on the top plate 51 of the elevator as indicated by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. 52 may be provided. In this case, the trash container 38 of the trash input section 39 provided in the kitchen 37 one floor above the floor where the elevator 3 is stopped is carried in and out. The pulley 26 provided at the upper end of the elevator 3 is moved to a position where it does not interfere with the container loading section 52.

In the above embodiment, the transfer forks 9 and 10 are shown as the transfer means.
Also, a roller conveyor is provided on the lower surface of the dust input parts 7 and 8 to cooperate with each other so that the dust containers 4, 5
May be transferred.

Although the case where one garbage container 4 and 5 is installed for each door is shown in the figure, if the garbage containers 4 and 5 are sorted and collected according to the type of the garbage (combustible garbage, incombustible garbage, etc.), a plurality of garbage containers are provided accordingly. Alternatively, one garbage container may be appropriately partitioned.

Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to the "two-door one-house" as illustrated, but can be applied to a high-rise house in which one elevator is installed for each floor, for example.

[0027]

[Effect of the Invention] In summary, according to the present invention, the following excellent effects are exhibited.

An elevator which is adjacent to the living room of each house,
A container loading section that is installed below or above the elevator, a garbage loading section that is partitioned under the floor of the living room facing the loading section, and transfers a garbage container between the garbage loading section and the container loading section. Since the transfer means is provided, clean and efficient waste collection can be achieved by automatically carrying in and out the waste container, and space saving and cost reduction of the waste collection facility can be achieved.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a dust carrier according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1, 2 Kitchen (living room) 3 Elevator 4,5 Waste container 6 Container loading part 7,8 Waste input part 9,10 Transfer fork (transfer means)

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A garbage transporting device for collecting garbage in a high-rise house or the like by loading and unloading a garbage container, and an elevator for adjoining a living room of each house to transport people, and an elevator for loading the garbage container. Of the container loading section that is installed below or above the container, a garbage loading section that is placed under the floor of the living room facing the loading section and that places the garbage container, and the garbage loading section and the container loading section. And a transfer means for transferring the waste container between them.