JPH0661206B2 - Pest control equipment and method - Google Patents
Pest control equipment and methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0661206B2 JPH0661206B2 JP1145595A JP14559589A JPH0661206B2 JP H0661206 B2 JPH0661206 B2 JP H0661206B2 JP 1145595 A JP1145595 A JP 1145595A JP 14559589 A JP14559589 A JP 14559589A JP H0661206 B2 JPH0661206 B2 JP H0661206B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pest control
- base material
- tape
- sheet base
- control device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
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- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本発明は、庭園や公園の樹木，街路樹，果樹園の樹木等
の植物に被害を与える非飛行性害虫の防除器具及び方法
に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a non-flying pest control device and method for damaging plants such as trees in gardens and parks, street trees, and trees in orchards.
（従来の技術） 庭園や公園の樹木，街路樹，果樹園の樹木等の植物に被
害を与える害虫に対しては、薬剤散布による駆除が行な
われていた。(Prior Art) Pests that damage plants such as trees in gardens and parks, roadside trees and trees in orchards have been exterminated by spraying chemicals.
しかし薬剤散布による害虫駆除方法は、薬剤の歩留りが
悪いので薬剤を大量に散布しなければならず薬剤のムダ
が多く、大がかりな散布装置も必要なこともありコスト
高であった。また大量の薬剤を散布するので他の動物，
植物，及び人間に対して害を与える恐れがあった。However, in the method of controlling pests by spraying chemicals, since the yield of the chemicals is poor, it is necessary to spray a large amount of the chemicals, the waste of the chemicals is large, and a large-scale spraying device is also required, which is high in cost. Also, since a large amount of drug is sprayed, other animals,
There was a risk of harming plants and humans.
さらに散布した薬剤は風によって飛散したり、雨水で流
されたりすることも多く害虫の駆除効果の持続性はあま
り良くなかった。Furthermore, the sprayed chemicals were often scattered by the wind or washed away with rainwater, and the sustainability of the pest control effect was not so good.
（発明が解決しようとする課題） 本発明が解決しようとする課題は、大がかりな装置を必
要とせず低コストで、害虫の防除効果が確実で、持続性
があり、周囲へ害を及ぼす危険性も極めて低い、害虫の
防除器具及び方法を提供することにある。(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) The problem to be solved by the present invention is that it does not require a large-scale device, is low in cost, has a positive pest control effect, is sustainable, and has a risk of causing harm to the surroundings. Another object is to provide a pest control device and method that are extremely low.
（課題を解決するための手段） かかる課題を解決した本発明の要旨は、 １）縦断面が下方が開口されたコ字状の細長い外被基材
の内部に害虫防除薬剤を充填し、同外被基材の外側面に
粘着性を持たせ、粘着性の側面を外側になるように木に
被着することを特徴とする害虫の防除方法 ２）２枚のテープ状シート基材の間に通気性を有する波
形状シート基材を挟持し、２枚の同テープ状シート基材
の間の同波形状シート基材で区切られた小さな並列空間
に所定間隔をおいて害虫防除薬剤を充填し、２枚の同テ
ープ状シート基材の片方の面に粘着性を持たせたことを
特徴とする害虫の防除器具 ３）請求項1,2何れかに記載の害虫の防除器具を所定長
さに切断し、植物の幹，枝，茎等に巻きつけて固定し、
同害虫の防除器具が具備している害虫防除薬剤の発する
臭気により、同植物の幹，枝，茎等を伝ってくる害虫の
防除することを特徴とする害虫の防除方法 にある。(Means for Solving the Problems) The gist of the present invention which has solved the above problems is as follows: 1) filling a pest control agent inside a U-shaped elongated outer cover substrate having a vertical cross-section that is open at the bottom; A method for controlling pests, characterized in that the outer surface of the outer cover material is made sticky and the sticky side surface is placed on the outer surface of the tree to control pests 2) Between two tape-shaped sheet base materials A corrugated sheet base material having air permeability is sandwiched between the two tape-shaped sheet base materials, and a small parallel space between the tape-shaped sheet base materials is filled with a pest control agent at a predetermined interval. The pest control device according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the two tape-like sheet base materials have adhesiveness on one surface thereof. Cut into pieces and wrap it around the trunk, branches, stems, etc. of the plant,
The pest control method is characterized in that the pests transmitted through the trunks, branches, stems, etc. of the plant are controlled by the odor emitted by the pest control agent provided in the pest control device.
（作用） 本発明では、２枚のテープ状シート基材の間に害虫防除
薬剤を所定間隔に挟み、同テープ状シート基材の片方の
側縁部を封止した構造で、同テープ状基材の外面には粘
着性を持たせた害虫の防除器具がある。同防除器具を所
定長さに切断し、同テープ状基材の粘着性を利用して植
物の幹，枝，茎等に巻きつけて固定するようになってい
る。このとき同テープ状基材の封止した側縁部の方を上
にして固定するようになっている。同テープ状基材の封
止していない方の側縁部では害虫防除薬剤が空気に触れ
た状態となっているので、同害虫防除薬剤の臭気はこの
部分から外に放出されるようになっている。従って、植
物の幹，枝，茎等を伝って登ってくる害虫は同害虫防除
薬剤の臭気で防除され、同防除器具を巻きつけた部分よ
り上には登っていくことはできなくなるので、害虫が同
植物に与える被害を防止することができる。同害虫防除
薬剤の臭気の放出は自然蒸発を利用しているので効果を
長く持続させることができるし、同害虫防除薬剤の使用
量も少量ですみコストを低減することができる。また他
の植物，動物，人間等に害を与える危険性も極めて低く
なる。(Operation) In the present invention, a pest control agent is sandwiched between two tape-shaped sheet base materials at a predetermined interval, and one side edge portion of the tape-shaped sheet base material is sealed, and the tape-shaped base material is used. On the outer surface of the material is a sticky insect pest control device. The pest control device is cut into a predetermined length, and the tape-shaped base material is used to fix it by wrapping it around a trunk, branch, or stem of a plant. At this time, the tape-shaped base material is fixed with the sealed side edge portion facing upward. Since the pest control agent is in contact with the air at the side edge of the tape-shaped substrate that is not sealed, the odor of the pest control agent is released outside from this part. ing. Therefore, pests that climb along the trunks, branches, stems, etc. of plants are controlled by the odor of the pest control agent and cannot climb above the part around which the pest control device is wrapped. Can prevent damage to the plant. Since the odor emission of the pest control agent uses natural evaporation, the effect can be sustained for a long time, and the amount of the pest control agent used can be small and the cost can be reduced. The risk of harming other plants, animals, humans, etc. is also extremely low.
本発明では、縦断面がコ字状の細長い外被基材の内部に
害虫防除薬剤を充填し、同外被基材の外側側面に粘着性
を持たせた害虫の防除器具もある。同防除器具を所定長
さに切断し、同外被基材の側面の粘着性を利用して植物
の幹，枝，茎等に巻きつけて固定するようになってい
る。このとき同外被基材の開口側を下にして固定するよ
うになっている。同外被基材の開口側では害虫防除薬剤
が空気に触れた状態となっているので、同害虫防除薬剤
の臭気はこの部分から外に放出されるようになってい
る。従って、植物の幹，枝，茎等を伝って登ってくる害
虫は同害虫防除薬剤の臭気で防除され、同防除器具を巻
きつけた部分より上には登っていくことはできなくなる
ので、害虫が同植物に与える被害を防止することができ
る。しかも、外被基材の外側側面の粘着性によっても虫
の通行を遮断して防除する。In the present invention, there is also a pest control device in which a pest control agent is filled inside a long and slender jacket base material having a U-shaped vertical cross-section, and the outer side surface of the jacket base material has adhesiveness. The pest control device is cut into a predetermined length, and the adhesiveness of the side surface of the outer cover substrate is used to wind and fix the pest on a trunk, branch, or stem of a plant. At this time, the outer cover substrate is fixed with its opening side facing down. Since the pest control agent is in contact with the air on the opening side of the outer cover material, the odor of the pest control agent is released outside from this portion. Therefore, pests that climb along the trunks, branches, stems, etc. of plants are controlled by the odor of the pest control agent and cannot climb above the part around which the pest control device is wrapped. Can prevent damage to the plant. In addition, the adhesiveness of the outer side surface of the outer cover material also blocks and prevents insects from passing.
本発明では、２枚のテープ状シート基材の間に通気性を
有する波形状シート基材を挟持し、２枚の同テープ状シ
ート基材の間に同波形状シート基材で区切られた小さな
並列空間を形成し、同並列空間の所定間隔ごとに害虫防
除薬剤を充填し、２枚の同テープ状シート基材の片方の
面に粘着性を持たせた害虫の防除器具もある。同防除器
具を所定長さに切断し、同テープ状シート基材の粘着性
を利用して植物の幹，枝，茎等に巻きつけて固定するよ
うなっている。同テープ状シート基材の両側縁部では害
虫防除薬剤が空気に触れた状態となっているので同害虫
防除薬剤の臭気はこの部分から外に放出されるようにな
っている。さらに同防除器具では同害虫防除薬剤は通気
性を有する波形状シート基材で区切られた並列空間に所
定間隔ごとに充填しているので、同害虫防除薬剤の臭気
は同波形状シート基材を透過して隣接した並列空間の中
空部分へ放出された後、この中空部分から外に放出され
るようにもなっている。同中空部分は空気が流れるよう
になっているので同臭気の放出効率は良くなり、害虫防
除効果を高めることができる。従って植物の幹，枝，茎
等を伝って登ってくる害虫は同害虫防除薬剤の臭気で防
除され、同防除器具を巻きつけた部分より上には登って
いくことはできなくなるので、害虫が同植物に与える被
害を防止することができる。In the present invention, a corrugated sheet base material having air permeability is sandwiched between two tape-shaped sheet base materials, and separated by the same corrugated sheet base material between the two tape-shaped sheet base materials. There is also a pest control device in which a small side-by-side space is formed and a pest control agent is filled at predetermined intervals in the side-by-side space, and one surface of two tape-shaped sheet base materials is made to have an adhesive property. The pest control device is cut into a predetermined length, and the tape-like sheet base material is used to fix it by wrapping it around a trunk, branch, or stem of a plant. The pest control chemicals are in contact with the air on both side edges of the tape-shaped sheet base material, so that the odor of the pest control chemicals is released to the outside from this part. Further, in the pest control device, the pest control chemicals are filled in parallel spaces separated by a corrugated sheet base material having air permeability at predetermined intervals, so that the odor of the pest control chemical is the corrugated sheet base material. After being permeated and discharged into the hollow portion of the adjacent parallel space, it is also discharged from the hollow portion to the outside. Since air is allowed to flow in the hollow portion, the efficiency of releasing the same odor is improved and the pest control effect can be enhanced. Therefore, pests that climb along the trunks, branches, and stems of plants are controlled by the odor of the pest control agent, and it is impossible to climb above the part around which the pest control device is wrapped. It is possible to prevent damage to the plant.
本発明の害虫の防除器具はいずれも植物の幹，枝，茎等
に巻きつけて使用するようになっており、植物や害虫の
種類に応じて適切なものを使用するようになっている。
また植物の巻きつける部分の大きさに応じて適切な長さ
に切断して使用することができるものもあり、害虫の習
性に応じて適切な位置に巻きつけるようになっている。
１本の植物について複数部分に巻きつけることもでき
る。The pest control device of the present invention is adapted to be used by being wound around a trunk, branch, stem or the like of a plant, and an appropriate one is used according to the type of the plant or the pest.
In addition, there are some that can be cut to an appropriate length according to the size of the part to be wrapped around the plant and used, and are wound at an appropriate position depending on the behavior of the pest.
A single plant can be wrapped around multiple parts.
本発明の害虫の防除器具が具備する害虫防除薬剤につい
ても植物や害虫の種類に応じて適切なものを使用するよ
うになっている。As for the pest controlling agent included in the pest controlling device of the present invention, an appropriate pest controlling agent is used depending on the type of plant or pest.
（実施例） 以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。(Example) Hereinafter, the Example of this invention is described based on drawing.
第１図は防除器の一部切欠側面図、第２図は同一部切欠
平面図、第３図は第２図のＡ−Ａにおける切欠断面図、
第４図は同説明図である。1 is a partially cutaway side view of the exterminating device, FIG. 2 is a cutaway plan view of the same portion, and FIG. 3 is a cutaway sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of the same.
第５図は防除器の一部切欠側面図、第６図は同一部切欠
平面図、第７図は第６図のＢ−Ｂにおける切欠断面図、
第８図は同説明図である。FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway side view of the control device, FIG. 6 is a cutaway plan view of the same portion, and FIG. 7 is a cutaway sectional view taken along line BB of FIG.
FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of the same.
第9,10図は防除器の例を示す説明図である。第11図は実
施例１の斜視図、第12図は本発明の使用状態を示す説明
図、第13図は実施例２の一部切欠断面図である。9 and 10 are explanatory views showing an example of a pest controller. FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the first embodiment, FIG. 12 is an explanatory view showing a usage state of the present invention, and FIG. 13 is a partially cutaway sectional view of the second embodiment.
第14図は防除器の例の平面図、第15図は同説明図であ
る。FIG. 14 is a plan view of an example of a pest controller, and FIG. 15 is an explanatory view of the same.
第１〜４図の害虫の防除器具（１）は、２枚のテープ状
シート基材（２），（３）の間に所定形状の害虫防除薬
剤（４）を所定間隔に挟持固定し、テープ状シート基材
（２），（３）の片方の側縁部（５）を封止し、テープ
状シート基材（３）の片面（６）に粘着性を持たせたも
のである。防除器具（１）を所定長さに切断し、テープ
状シート基材（３）の片面（６）の粘着性を利用して植
物の幹（７）に巻きつけて固定するようになっている。
このとき封止した側縁部（５）の方を上にして固定する
ようになっている。封止していない方の側縁部（８）で
は害虫防除薬剤（４）が空気に触れた状態となっている
ので、害虫防除薬剤（４）の臭気は側縁部（８）から外
に放出されるようになっている。従って植物の幹（７）
を伝って登ってくる害虫（９）は、害虫防除薬剤（４）
の臭気で防除され、防除器具（１）を巻きつけた部分よ
り上には登っていくことはできなくなるので、害虫
（９）が植物に与える被害を防止することができる。害
虫防除薬剤（４）の臭気の放出は自然蒸発を利用してい
るので効果を長く持続させることができるし、害虫防除
薬剤（４）の使用量も少量ですみコストを低減すること
ができる。また他の植物，動物，人間等に害を与える危
険性も極めて低くなる。The pest control device (1) shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 has a pest control agent (4) having a predetermined shape sandwiched and fixed between two tape-shaped sheet base materials (2) and (3), One side edge portion (5) of the tape-shaped sheet base materials (2) and (3) is sealed so that one surface (6) of the tape-shaped sheet base material (3) has adhesiveness. The pest control device (1) is cut to a predetermined length, and the tape-like sheet base material (3) is wound around and fixed on the trunk (7) of the plant by utilizing the adhesiveness of one side (6) of the tape-shaped sheet base material (3). .
At this time, the sealed side edge portion (5) is fixed upward. Since the pest control agent (4) is in contact with the air at the side edge (8) which is not sealed, the odor of the pest control agent (4) is released from the side edge (8). It is supposed to be released. Therefore plant trunks (7)
The pests (9) that travel up the mountain are pest control agents (4).
Since it is impossible to climb above the part around which the control device (1) is wound, it is possible to prevent the harmful insects (9) from damaging the plants. Since the odor emission of the pest control agent (4) uses natural evaporation, the effect can be maintained for a long time, and the pest control agent (4) can be used in a small amount to reduce the cost. The risk of harming other plants, animals, humans, etc. is also extremely low.
第５〜８図の害虫の防除器具（10）は横断面がコ字状の
細長い外被基材（11）の内部に害虫防除薬剤（12）を充
填し、外被基材（11）の側面（13）に粘着性を持たせた
ものである。防除器具（10）を所定長さに切断し、外被
基材（11）の側面（13）の粘着性を利用して植物の幹
（14）に巻きつけて固定するようになっている。このと
き外被基材（11）の開口側（15）を下にして固定するよ
うになっている。外被基材（11）の開口側（15）では害
虫防除薬剤（12）が空気に触れた状態となっているの
で、害虫防除薬剤（12）の臭気はこの部分から外に放出
されるようになっている。従って植物の幹（14）を伝っ
て登ってくる害虫（16）は害虫防除薬剤（12）の臭気で
防除され、防除器具（10）を巻きつけた部分より上には
登っていくことはできなるので、害虫（16）が植物に与
える被害を防止することができる。The pest control device (10) of FIGS. 5 to 8 has a lateral cross section of a U-shaped elongated outer cover substrate (11) which is filled with a pest control agent (12) to form an outer cover substrate (11). The side surface (13) has adhesiveness. The pest control device (10) is cut into a predetermined length, and is wound around the plant trunk (14) and fixed by utilizing the adhesiveness of the side surface (13) of the outer cover substrate (11). At this time, the jacket base material (11) is fixed with the opening side (15) facing down. Since the pest control agent (12) is in contact with the air on the opening side (15) of the outer cover substrate (11), the odor of the pest control agent (12) may be released to the outside from this part. It has become. Therefore, the pests (16) climbing along the trunk (14) of the plant are controlled by the odor of the pest control agent (12), and it is not possible to climb above the part around which the pest control device (10) is wrapped. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the damage caused by the pests (16) on the plants.
第9,10図の害虫の防除器具（17）は片面（18）が粘着性
を有するテープ状シート基材（19）の非粘着面（20）に
所定形状の害虫防除薬剤（21）を所定間隔に配列して固
定したものである。防除器具（17）を所定長さに切断
し、テープ状シート基材（19）の片面（18）の粘着性を
利用して植物の幹（22）に巻きつけて固定するようにな
っている。テープ状シート基材（19）の非粘着面（20）
では害虫防除薬剤（21）が空気中に露出した状態となっ
ているので害虫防除薬剤（21）の臭気はこの部分から外
に放出されるようになっている。従って植物の幹（22）
を伝って登ってくる害虫（23）は害虫防除薬剤（21）の
臭気で防除され、防除器具（17）を巻きつけた部分より
上には登っていくことはできなくなるので、害虫（23）
が植物に与える被害を防止するができる。また、防除器
具（17）においては害虫防除薬剤（21）が空気中に露出
した状態になっているので、雨天の場合は害虫防除薬剤
（21）が雨水で溶出し、同雨水とともに植物の幹（22）
等を伝って落ちることにより、幹（22），枝，茎及び根
等の付近の害虫を防除することもできるようになってい
る。これはナメクジ（24）のように雨天時に活動するよ
うなものに対して特に効果を有している。The pest control device (17) shown in Figs. 9 and 10 has a pest control chemical (21) of a predetermined shape on the non-adhesive surface (20) of a tape-shaped sheet substrate (19) having one side (18) having adhesiveness. It is arranged and fixed at intervals. The pest control device (17) is cut into a predetermined length, and the tape-like sheet base material (19) is wound around the plant trunk (22) and fixed by using the adhesiveness of one side (18) of the tape-shaped sheet base material (19). . Non-adhesive surface (20) of tape-shaped sheet substrate (19)
Since the pest control agent (21) is exposed to the air, the odor of the pest control agent (21) is released from this part to the outside. Therefore plant trunks (22)
The pests (23) climbing along the road will be controlled by the odor of the pest control chemicals (21), and it will not be possible to climb above the part around which the control device (17) is wrapped, so the pests (23)
It is possible to prevent the damage to plants. In addition, since the pest control agent (21) is exposed to the air in the pest control device (17), the pest control agent (21) is eluted in rainwater in the case of rain, and the trunk of the plant along with the rainwater. (twenty two)
It is also possible to control harmful insects near the trunk (22), branches, stems, roots, etc. This is especially effective for slugs (24) that act in the rain.
第11図の実施例１の害虫の防除器具（25）は２枚のテー
プ状シート基材（26），（27）の間に通気性を有する波
形状シート基材（28）を挟持し、２枚のテープ状シート
基材（26），（27）の間の波形状シート基材（28）で区
切られた小さな並列空間（29）に所定間隔をおいて害虫
防除薬剤（30）を充填し、テープ状シート基材（26）の
片面（31）に粘着性を持たせたものである。防除器具
（25）を所定長さに切断し、テープ状シート基材（26）
の片面（31）の粘着性を利用して植物の幹，枝，茎等に
巻きつけて固定するようになっている。テープ状シート
基材（26），（27）の両側縁部（32）では害虫防除薬剤
（30）が空気に触れた状態となっているので害虫防除薬
剤（30）の臭気はこの部分から外に放出されるようにな
っている。さらに防除器具（25）では害虫防除薬剤（3
0）は通気性を有する波形状シート基材（28）で区切ら
れた並列空間（29）に所定間隔ごとに充填しているの
で、害虫防除薬剤（30）の臭気は波形状シート基材（2
8）を透過して隣接した並列空間（29）の中空部分へ放
出された後、この中空部分から外に放出されるようにも
なっている。同中空部分は空気が流れるようになってい
るので、害虫防除薬剤（30）の臭気の放出効率は良くな
り、害虫防除効果を高めることができる。従って植物の
幹，枝，茎等を伝って登ってくる害虫は害虫防除薬剤
（30）の臭気で防除され、防除器具（25）を巻きつけた
部分より上には登っていくことはできなくなるので、害
虫が植物に与える被害を防止することができる。The pest control device (25) of Example 1 in FIG. 11 has two air-permeable corrugated sheet base materials (28) sandwiched between two tape-shaped sheet base materials (26) and (27), A pest control agent (30) is filled into a small parallel space (29) separated by two corrugated sheet base materials (28) between two tape-shaped base materials (26) and (27) at predetermined intervals. However, one side (31) of the tape-shaped sheet base material (26) has adhesiveness. The pest control equipment (25) is cut into a predetermined length, and a tape-shaped sheet base material (26)
By using the adhesiveness of one side (31), it is wound around the trunk, branches, stems, etc. of the plant and fixed. Since the pest control agent (30) is in contact with the air on both side edges (32) of the tape-shaped sheet base materials (26) and (27), the odor of the pest control agent (30) is removed from this part. It is supposed to be released. Furthermore, pest control chemicals (3
0) is filled in the parallel spaces (29) separated by the corrugated sheet base material (28) having air permeability at a predetermined interval, so that the odor of the pest control agent (30) is corrugated sheet base material ( 2
After passing through 8) and being discharged to the hollow portion of the adjacent parallel space (29), it is also discharged to the outside from this hollow portion. Since air is allowed to flow in the hollow portion, the efficiency of releasing the odor of the pest control agent (30) is improved, and the pest control effect can be enhanced. Therefore, the pests that climb along the trunks, branches, and stems of plants are controlled by the odor of the pest control agent (30), and it is impossible to climb above the part around which the control device (25) is wrapped. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the damage caused by the pests on the plants.
第12図は本発明の使用例を示すもので、本発明の害虫の
防除器具（33）を樹木（34）の幹（35），枝（36）等に
巻きつけて使用したものである。防除器具（33）は実施
例1,2の中から、植物の害虫の種類に応じて適切なもの
を選択して使用するようになっている。また植物の巻き
つける部分の大きさに応じて適切な長さに切断して使用
するようになっており、害虫（37）の習性に応じて適切
な位置に巻きつけるようになっている。１本の植物につ
いて複数部分に巻きつけて使用することもできる。FIG. 12 shows an example of use of the present invention, in which the pest control device (33) of the present invention is wound around a trunk (35), a branch (36) or the like of a tree (34). As the pest control device (33), an appropriate one is selected from Examples 1 and 2 according to the type of the pest of the plant and used. Also, it is designed to be cut into an appropriate length according to the size of the part around which the plant is to be wound, and to be wound at an appropriate position according to the habit of the pest (37). A single plant can be used by winding it around a plurality of parts.
第13図の第２実施例の害虫の防除器具（17）をテープ状
シート基材（19）の非粘着面（20）の害虫防除薬剤（2
1）が植物の幹（38）に接するように内側にして巻きつ
けて固定したものである。このときテープ状シート基材
（19）の粘着性のある片面（18）は外側になっているの
で、この片面（18）で害虫を捕捉することもできるよう
になっている。非粘着面（20）の害虫防除薬剤（21）の
機能は第9,10図の場合と同様である。The pest control device (17) of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 13 is used as a pest control agent (2) for the non-adhesive surface (20) of the tape-shaped sheet substrate (19).
1) is fixed by wrapping it so that it touches the trunk (38) of the plant and is placed inside. At this time, since the adhesive one surface (18) of the tape-shaped sheet base material (19) is located outside, the one surface (18) can also catch pests. The function of the pest control agent (21) on the non-adhesive surface (20) is the same as in the case of FIGS.
第14,15図の害虫の防除器具（39）は、片面（40）が粘
着性を有する所定長さのテープ状シート基材（41）の側
縁部（42）に扇形状シート基材（43）の底辺部（44）を
取付け、扇形状シート基材（43）の面に害虫防除薬剤
（45）を取付けたものである。害虫の防除器具（39）を
植物の幹（46）に巻きつけてスカート形状になるように
固定し、害虫防除薬剤（45）の発する臭気により、幹
（46）を伝ってくる害虫（47）を防除するようになって
いる。The pest control device (39) shown in Figs. 14 and 15 has a fan-shaped sheet base material (42) on the side edge portion (42) of a tape-shaped sheet base material (41) of a predetermined length having one surface (40) having adhesiveness. The bottom part (44) of 43) is attached, and the pest control agent (45) is attached to the surface of the fan-shaped sheet base material (43). A pest control device (39) is wrapped around the trunk (46) of a plant and fixed in a skirt shape, and the odor emitted by the pest control agent (45) causes the pest (47) to pass through the trunk (46). It is designed to control.
本発明の害虫の防除器具が具備する害虫防除薬剤は、植
物や害虫の種類に応じて適切なものを使用するようにな
っている。例えばナメクジに対しては99.5％塩化ナトリ
ウム系薬品やメタアルデヒド系薬品が効果的であるし、
アリに対してはピレスロイド系薬品やダイアジノン系薬
品が効果的である。また他の虫に対してもれぞれ効果的
な薬剤がいくつかあげられている。As the pest controlling agent included in the pest controlling device of the present invention, an appropriate pest controlling agent is used depending on the type of plant or pest. For example, 99.5% sodium chloride chemicals and methaldehyde chemicals are effective against slugs,
Pyrethroids and diazinons are effective against ants. There are also some drugs that are effective against other insects.
（発明の効果） 本発明により、大がかりな装置が不要で低コストで、害
虫の防除効果が確実で、持続性があり、周囲へ害を及ぼ
す危険性も極めて低い、害虫の防除器具及び方法を提供
することができる。(Effects of the Invention) According to the present invention, a large-scale apparatus is not required, the cost is low, the pest control effect is certain, is persistent, and the risk of causing harm to the surroundings is extremely low. Can be provided.
第１図は防除器の一部切欠側面図、第２図は同一部切欠
平面図、第３図は第２図のＡ−Ａにおける切欠断面図、
第４図は同説明図である。 第５図は防除器の一部切欠側面図、第６図は同一部切欠
平面図、第７図は第６図のＢ−Ｂにおける切欠断面図、
第８図は同説明図である。 第９図は防除器具の例の説明図、第10図は同説明図であ
る。 第11図は実施例１の斜視図、第12図は本発明の使用方法
を示す説明図、第13図は実施例２の一部切欠断面図であ
る。 第14図は防除器具の例の平面図、第15図は同説明図であ
る。 （１）：防除器具 （２），（３）：テープ状シート基材 （４）：害虫防除薬剤、（５）：側縁部 （６）：片面、（７）：幹 （８）：側縁部、（９）：害虫 （10）：防除器具、（11）：外被基材 （12）：害虫防除薬剤、（13）：側面 （14）：幹、（15）：開口側 （16）：害虫、（17）：防除器具 （18）：片面、（19）：テープ状シート基材 （20）：非粘着面、（21）：害虫防除薬剤 （22）：幹、（23）：害虫 （24）：ナメクジ、（25）：防除器具 （26），（27）：テープ状シート基材 （28）：波形状シート基材、（29）：並列空間 （30）：害虫防除薬剤、（31）：片面 （32）：側縁部、（33）：防除器具 （34）：樹木、（35）：幹 （36）：枝、（37）：害虫 （38）：幹、（39）：防除器具 （40）：片面、（41）：テープ状シート基材 （42）：側縁部、（43）：扇形状シート基材 （44）：底辺部、（45）：害虫防除薬剤 （46）：幹、（47）：害虫1 is a partially cutaway side view of the exterminating device, FIG. 2 is a cutaway plan view of the same portion, and FIG. 3 is a cutaway sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of the same. FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway side view of the control device, FIG. 6 is a cutaway plan view of the same portion, and FIG. 7 is a cutaway sectional view taken along line BB of FIG.
FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of the same. FIG. 9 is an explanatory view of an example of the pest control equipment, and FIG. 10 is the same explanatory view. FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the first embodiment, FIG. 12 is an explanatory view showing a method of using the present invention, and FIG. 13 is a partially cutaway sectional view of the second embodiment. FIG. 14 is a plan view of an example of the pest control equipment, and FIG. 15 is an explanatory view thereof. (1): Pest control equipment (2), (3): Tape sheet base material (4): Pest control agent, (5): Side edge (6): One side, (7): Trunk (8): Side Edge, (9): Pest (10): Pest control equipment, (11): Substrate base material (12): Pest control agent, (13): Side surface (14): Trunk, (15): Open side (16) ): Pest, (17): Pest control device (18): One side, (19): Tape sheet base material (20): Non-adhesive surface, (21): Pest control agent (22): Trunk, (23): Pests (24): Slugs, (25): Pest control equipment (26), (27): Tape sheet base material (28): Corrugated sheet base material, (29): Side-by-side space (30): Pest control agent, (31): One side (32): Side edge, (33): Pest control equipment (34): Tree, (35): Stem (36): Branch, (37): Pest (38): Stem, (39) : Pest control equipment (40): One side, (41): Tape sheet base material (42): Side edge, (4 3): fan-shaped sheet substrate (44): bottom part, (45): pest control agent (46): trunk, (47): pest
Claims (3)
外被基材の内部に害虫防除薬剤を充填し、同外被基材の
外側面に粘着性を持たせ、粘着性の側面を外側になるよ
うに木に被着することを特徴とする害虫の防除方法。1. A pest control agent is filled into an elongated U-shaped jacket base material whose longitudinal section is open at the bottom, and the outer surface of the jacket base material is made to have an adhesive property. A method for controlling pests, which comprises coating a tree so that its side faces are on the outside.
有する波形状シート基材を挟持し、２枚の同テープ状シ
ート基材の間の同波形状シート基材で区切られた小さな
並列空間に所定間隔をおいて害虫防除薬剤を充填し、２
枚の同テープ状シート基材の片方の面に粘着性を持たせ
たことを特徴とする害虫の防除器具。2. A corrugated sheet base material having air permeability is sandwiched between two tape-shaped sheet base materials and separated by the same corrugated sheet base material between the two tape-shaped sheet base materials. Fill a small parallel space with a pest control chemical at a predetermined interval, and
A pest control device, characterized in that one surface of a sheet of the same tape-shaped base material has adhesiveness.
を所定長さに切断し、植物の幹，枝，茎等に巻きつけて
固定し、同害虫の防除器具が具備している害虫防除薬剤
の発する臭気により、同植物の幹，枝，茎等を伝ってく
る害虫を防除することを特徴とする害虫の防除方法。3. The pest control device according to claim 1, which is cut to a predetermined length and wound around a plant trunk, branch, stem or the like to be fixed, and which is equipped with the pest control device. A method for controlling pests, which comprises controlling the pests transmitted through the trunk, branches, stems, etc. of the plant by the odor emitted by the pest control chemicals used.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1145595A JPH0661206B2 (en) | 1989-06-07 | 1989-06-07 | Pest control equipment and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1145595A JPH0661206B2 (en) | 1989-06-07 | 1989-06-07 | Pest control equipment and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0310632A JPH0310632A (en) | 1991-01-18 |
| JPH0661206B2 true JPH0661206B2 (en) | 1994-08-17 |
Family
ID=15388707
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1145595A Expired - Fee Related JPH0661206B2 (en) | 1989-06-07 | 1989-06-07 | Pest control equipment and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0661206B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105875297A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-08-24 | 苏州神元生物科技股份有限公司 | Barrier device and method for preventing snails from climbing up trees |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5293721A (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1994-03-15 | The Omt Group | Horizontal cable animal barrier |
| US5792467A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-08-11 | Proguard, Inc. | Repellent compositions containing aromatic aldehydes |
| IL116611A0 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-03-31 | Proguard Inc | Repellent compositions containing flavonoid aldehydes |
| JP2736627B2 (en) * | 1995-11-08 | 1998-04-02 | 有限会社地域環境研究所 | Pest control method and pest control tool |
| US6553726B1 (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 2003-04-29 | University Of Florida | Barrier against crawling arthropods |
| JP4695755B2 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2011-06-08 | 株式会社日本衛生センター | Humidity control and termite control equipment |
| CN104206163A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-17 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Culture method for peanuts |
| CN109392553A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-01 | 云南浩绿实业集团有限公司 | A kind of method of arbor package internal-suction type organophosphorus insecticides prevention and treatment coccid |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4123101Y1 (en) * | 1964-03-18 | 1966-11-21 | ||
| JPS4835106U (en) * | 1971-08-27 | 1973-04-26 | ||
| JPS4835105A (en) * | 1971-09-06 | 1973-05-23 | ||
| JPS55154108A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1980-12-01 | Kondo Ken | Method of preventing wood vermin and its preventive material |
| JPS5648783B2 (en) * | 1975-07-14 | 1981-11-18 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS518978U (en) * | 1974-07-05 | 1976-01-22 | ||
| JPS616778Y2 (en) * | 1979-05-18 | 1986-02-28 | ||
| JPS5648783U (en) * | 1979-09-21 | 1981-04-30 | ||
| JPS5681687U (en) * | 1979-11-29 | 1981-07-02 | ||
| JPS59159276U (en) * | 1983-04-08 | 1984-10-25 | 高井 孝夫 | Adhesive tape for trees with insecticide impregnated layer |
-
1989
- 1989-06-07 JP JP1145595A patent/JPH0661206B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4123101Y1 (en) * | 1964-03-18 | 1966-11-21 | ||
| JPS4835106U (en) * | 1971-08-27 | 1973-04-26 | ||
| JPS4835105A (en) * | 1971-09-06 | 1973-05-23 | ||
| JPS5648783B2 (en) * | 1975-07-14 | 1981-11-18 | ||
| JPS55154108A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1980-12-01 | Kondo Ken | Method of preventing wood vermin and its preventive material |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105875297A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-08-24 | 苏州神元生物科技股份有限公司 | Barrier device and method for preventing snails from climbing up trees |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0310632A (en) | 1991-01-18 |
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