JPH0657833B2 - 油から固体を分離する方法 - Google Patents
油から固体を分離する方法Info
- Publication number
- JPH0657833B2 JPH0657833B2 JP58044031A JP4403183A JPH0657833B2 JP H0657833 B2 JPH0657833 B2 JP H0657833B2 JP 58044031 A JP58044031 A JP 58044031A JP 4403183 A JP4403183 A JP 4403183A JP H0657833 B2 JPH0657833 B2 JP H0657833B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- solid
- centrifugal force
- oil
- conical
- residence time
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 76
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tristearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 32
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N triolein Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 22
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012045 salad Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004169 Hydrogenated Poly-1-Decene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019383 crystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CKQVRZJOMJRTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O CKQVRZJOMJRTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009993 protective function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B7/00—Separation of mixtures of fats or fatty oils into their constituents, e.g. saturated oils from unsaturated oils
- C11B7/0075—Separation of mixtures of fats or fatty oils into their constituents, e.g. saturated oils from unsaturated oils by differences of melting or solidifying points
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8207612 | 1982-03-16 | ||
| GB8207612 | 1982-03-16 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58171498A JPS58171498A (ja) | 1983-10-08 |
| JPH0657833B2 true JPH0657833B2 (ja) | 1994-08-03 |
Family
ID=10529027
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58044031A Expired - Lifetime JPH0657833B2 (ja) | 1982-03-16 | 1983-03-15 | 油から固体を分離する方法 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4542036A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0088949B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPH0657833B2 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU552831B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1217781A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3363356D1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK156963C (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES520634A0 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2118856B (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN155276B (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY8600464A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9415521U1 (de) * | 1994-09-24 | 1995-02-02 | Gall, Holger, 21629 Neu Wulmstorf | Vorrichtung zur mechanischen Gewinnung von pflanzlichem Öl |
| DE19719776C1 (de) | 1997-05-10 | 1998-12-03 | Westfalia Separator Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichutng zur Gewinnung von Stearin aus Fetten tierischer oder pflanzlicher Herkunft |
| FI108462B (fi) * | 2000-06-08 | 2002-01-31 | Valtion Teknillinen | Menetelmõ ja laite kiintoaineen erottamiseksi pyrolyysinesteestõ |
| JP4887553B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-18 | 2012-02-29 | 株式会社カネカ | 食用油脂の分別法 |
| GB2458694B (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2012-06-27 | Desmet Ballestra Engineering Sa Nv | Process and apparatus for the crystallisation of molten edible oils and fats |
| US20100012597A1 (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2010-01-21 | David Magdiel S | Frigid-reactance grease/oil removal system |
| US20100016139A1 (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2010-01-21 | Elgafi Mohamed | Centrifuge design and utilization for multistep multistage operations and processes |
| US8877058B2 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2014-11-04 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Process for separating solute material from an algal cell feed stream |
| GB2496606B (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2014-01-22 | Desmet Ballestra Engineering S A Nv | Continuous fractionation of triglyceride oils |
| US20170208830A1 (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2017-07-27 | Kai-Neng Hwang | Processing Method for Poultry Oil |
| DE112022002275T5 (de) | 2021-04-22 | 2024-02-29 | Desmet Belgium | Neuartiges Verfahren und Anlage zur Lösungsmittelfraktionierung |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE507650A (enExample) * | ||||
| US2727629A (en) * | 1949-02-21 | 1955-12-20 | Western States Machine Co | Continuous centrifugal filters and method |
| GB715987A (en) * | 1951-04-27 | 1954-09-22 | Separator Ab | A method of producing vegetable oil |
| GB708590A (en) * | 1951-05-16 | 1954-05-05 | Separator Ab | Improvements in or relating to the elimination of solid materials from oils |
| US2807411A (en) * | 1954-10-06 | 1957-09-24 | Sharples Corp | Process of centrifugally separating glycerides from oil |
| US3145223A (en) * | 1961-09-22 | 1964-08-18 | Pennsalt Chemicals Corp | Winterizing glyceride oils |
| GB1013365A (en) * | 1963-11-01 | 1965-12-15 | Procter & Gamble Ltd | Process for separating solid components from fats |
| FR1388992A (fr) * | 1964-01-03 | 1965-02-12 | Procédé d'extraction de l'huile contenue dans une pâte d'olives broyées et extracteur centrifuge perfectionné servant à la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé | |
| GB1120456A (en) * | 1964-12-14 | 1968-07-17 | Ranchers Cotton Oil | Method of separating components of oleaginous mixtures by fractional crystallization |
| GB1267491A (en) * | 1970-01-07 | 1972-03-22 | British Petroleum Co | Improvements relating to the separation of wax from oil |
| US3700704A (en) * | 1970-02-27 | 1972-10-24 | Pennwalt Corp | Triglyceride refining |
| US4009290A (en) * | 1974-02-11 | 1977-02-22 | Nisshin Seiyu Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for preparing edible oil |
| US4298160A (en) * | 1977-05-24 | 1981-11-03 | Thomas Broadbent & Sons Limited | Solid bowl decanter centrifuges |
| JPS5556194A (en) * | 1978-10-20 | 1980-04-24 | Nippon Oils & Fats Co Ltd | Fractional crystalization for fat and oil |
| GB2074183B (en) * | 1980-04-18 | 1983-10-05 | Cpc International Inc | Process for obtaining corn oil from corn germs and corn oil thus obtained |
-
1983
- 1983-03-03 EP EP83102052A patent/EP0088949B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-03-03 DE DE8383102052T patent/DE3363356D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-03-11 AU AU12384/83A patent/AU552831B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-03-14 GB GB08306928A patent/GB2118856B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-03-14 IN IN311/CAL/83A patent/IN155276B/en unknown
- 1983-03-15 DK DK119983A patent/DK156963C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-03-15 JP JP58044031A patent/JPH0657833B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-03-15 ES ES520634A patent/ES520634A0/es active Granted
- 1983-03-15 CA CA000423655A patent/CA1217781A/en not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-07-09 US US06/628,785 patent/US4542036A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1986
- 1986-12-30 MY MY464/86A patent/MY8600464A/xx unknown
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| ＪｏｕｒｎａｌｏｆｔｈｅＡｍｅｒｉｃａｎＯｉｌＣｈｅｍｉｓｔｓＳｏｃｉｅｔｙＶｏｌ．５８Ｎｏ．３（１９８１）、Ｐ．１６９〜１７４ |
| 油化学第１６巻第５号（１９６７）、昭和４２年５月２０日、社団法人日本油化学協会発行、Ｐ．２３５〜２４８ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0088949A3 (en) | 1984-10-03 |
| ES8407402A1 (es) | 1984-10-01 |
| DK156963C (da) | 1990-03-19 |
| US4542036A (en) | 1985-09-17 |
| DK119983D0 (da) | 1983-03-15 |
| EP0088949B1 (en) | 1986-05-07 |
| DE3363356D1 (en) | 1986-06-12 |
| AU1238483A (en) | 1983-09-22 |
| IN155276B (enExample) | 1985-01-12 |
| EP0088949A2 (en) | 1983-09-21 |
| GB8306928D0 (en) | 1983-04-20 |
| GB2118856B (en) | 1985-06-05 |
| JPS58171498A (ja) | 1983-10-08 |
| ES520634A0 (es) | 1984-10-01 |
| CA1217781A (en) | 1987-02-10 |
| DK119983A (da) | 1983-09-17 |
| AU552831B2 (en) | 1986-06-19 |
| MY8600464A (en) | 1986-12-31 |
| DK156963B (da) | 1989-10-23 |
| GB2118856A (en) | 1983-11-09 |
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