JPH065729Y2 - Livestock shed - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a livestock shed used for, for example, isolating a calf or the like from other adult cows and raising them.

[Prior art and its problems]

Cattle carry various pathogenic bacteria, and the temperature inside the barn is high due to the body temperature and heat of the cows, and the humidity emanating from dung and urine is high, and pathogenic microorganisms such as diarrhea and pneumonia are easily spread. Therefore, newborn calves tend to get sick when they are raised with mothers, so it is desirable to raise them by isolating them at an appropriate time.

As a small livestock shed used for this purpose, it should be well drained, easily installed in a place where there are few germs, and be careful not to let in rainwater, snow and drafts.

Conventionally, there are reinforced plastics and lightweight metal ones as such simple sheds, and these conventional products are fully considered in terms of durability and can be diversified multiple times, but in order to reuse them, It had to be sterilized in the sun for a sufficient number of days, which was troublesome. Also, it is necessary to disinfect the ground where the hut is installed in the same way after the hut is removed, such as in the sun.

Furthermore, for the purpose of the hut, it is necessary to have one hut for each, but it was not cheap in cost. Therefore, as a livestock hut that can be manufactured at low cost and can be disinfected and discarded at once on the spot as a disposable after use, make a roof board, side boards to be wall boards and back boards with reinforced corrugated board materials, It is conceivable to assemble these to form a hut.

However, in such a method, in order to connect the side plate and the back plate, for example, the notches provided in both plates are fitted to each other, and the flange formed on the roof plate is also used to connect the wall plate and the roof plate. It is troublesome and troublesome to assemble, and it is difficult for one person to assemble it.

[Purpose of device]

The object of the present invention is to eliminate the inconveniences of the above-mentioned conventional example, and even one person can easily assemble a roof plate and a side plate, which are especially troublesome to assemble, without using an adhesive agent, etc. It is to provide a simple hut for livestock that can also maintain heat retention and water resistance.

[Key points of device]

According to the present invention, however, the object of the present invention is to provide a livestock shed consisting of a roof board made of reinforced corrugated cardboard and a wall board supporting the same, on a mountain fold line for forming a flange near the periphery of the roof board. A cutout is provided and a joint piece is projected on the upper edge of the wall board, the joint piece is inserted into the cutout from the inside of the roof board, and it projects onto the roof board and folds this protruding portion 180 degrees outside the wall board. By returning, this is achieved by joining the roof and wall panels.

[Example of device]

 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a plan view of each member constituting the hut of the present invention, and FIG.
The figure is an exploded perspective view showing an assembled state of the same as above. As members for forming a hut, a roof plate 1, two side plates 2 which are wall plates, one rear plate 3 which is also a wall plate, and reinforcement of an opening. There is one skirting board 4 also serving as a straw stopper, three elongated boards 5 for reinforcing the side and upper portions of the opening, and two triangular pieces 6 for reinforcing the upper portion of the opening.

All of these boards are made of reinforced corrugated board. Among various kinds of corrugated board, a so-called paraboard processed board in which wax is infiltrated has excellent water resistance and is suitable as a material that easily burns.

The roof plate 1 is rectangular and has a length of about 1 at the center and from the periphery.
Mountain fold lines 1a and 1b are respectively provided at positions recessed by about cm, and a side plate 2 and a back plate 3 to be described later are provided on one of the short side and the long side fold line 1b of the mountain fold line 1b.
A plurality of notches 1c into which the joining pieces 2b projecting from are inserted are formed.

In this way, as shown in FIG. 2, the left and right sides of the folding line 1a are slightly bent downward (for example, about 30 °) to form a gable type roof, and the outer portion from the folding line 1b is formed. If it is bent about 90 degrees, the flange 1d is formed around it.

The side plate 2 has a trapezoidal shape in which one side is shorter than the other side, and a mountain fold line 2a is provided about 1 cm inside the shorter side and the bottom, and a plurality of joining pieces 2b are provided on the upper side. Are provided so that they can be bent at appropriate intervals.

The back plate 3 is a home-base-shaped pentagon whose upper side is formed in a mountain shape so as to match the inclination of the roof plate 1. A mountain fold line 3a is formed about 1 cm inward from the left and right sides and the bottom side, and the upper side is formed. A plurality of joint pieces 3b are provided so as to be bendable.

The skirting board 4 is a horizontally long rectangle, and the folding lines 4a are formed inside the left and right pieces.
In addition, the elongated plate 5 is a laterally elongated rectangle, and the triangular piece 6 uses a cut-off piece that is formed when the upper side of the back plate 3 is formed into a mountain shape.

Thus, as shown in FIG. 2, the side plate 2 and the back plate 3 are
Of the mountain fold lines 2a and 3a parallel to the respective sides of the folds, the outer portions are bent inwardly at about 90 ° to form overlapping margins 2d and 3c, and the overlapping margins 2d and 3c are overlapped with each other by a plastic screw, stapler or adhesive. Join with a chemical agent etc. to form the whole in a U shape.

Further, the lower end portions of the side plate 2 and the rear plate 3 are mountain fold lines 2a and 3a.
Bend the outer part from the inside to the inward flanges 2e, 3c
To form.

Further, in order to assemble the whole to form a hut, as shown in FIG. 2, the flange 1d of the roof plate 1 is joined to the upper end outer surface of the U-shaped combination of the side plates 2 and 2 and the back plate 3. ,
After inserting the joining pieces 2b and 3b of the side plates 2 and 2 and the back plate 3 into the notch 1c of the roof plate 1 and projecting them upward, the joining pieces 2b and 3b are folded outward by 180 °. In this case, the joining pieces 2b and 3b are inserted into the notches 1c substantially automatically when the flange 1d of the roof plate 1 is joined to the upper end outer surfaces of the side plates 2 and 2 and the back plate 3. Also, folding back of the joining pieces 2b and 3b can be performed outside the roof plate 1, the back plate 3 and the side plate 2.

Next, the elongated plates 5 are attached to the left and right ends and the upper end of the front opening 7 to form a reinforcing frame, and triangular pieces 6 and 6 as reinforcing plates are attached to the elongated plate 5 so as to be joined to the inside of the front flange 1d of the roof plate 1. Finally, the baseboard plate 4 is attached to the lower part of the front opening 7, and the portions bent from the mountain fold lines 4a on both sides thereof by about 90 ° are joined to the insides of the side plates 2 and 2. These joints may be fixed with plastic screws, cement, etc.
A gabled hut is obtained as shown.

Explaining how to use it, within a few minutes of the birth of the calf, feed 1 to 2 liters of colostrum, disinfect the umbilical cord, dry the body surface, and place the baby in the small room set up as described above. The cows are transferred, but at this time, the hut should be installed in a well-drained area, and rice straw, sawdust, etc. should be used as the bedding on the pebble floor to prevent rainwater and snow from entering. The rainwater runs down the gable roof, so it is well drained. In addition, a window can be appropriately formed using a cutter when ventilation is required especially in summer.

Then, the calf is stored for about 40 days (feeding period), but after use it can be burned and burned to save the time and effort.
It also disinfects the ground directly below, and the remaining litter can be used as compost.

Clean the ground where the hut was installed with 5 quicklime.
It is sprinkled to a thickness of ~ 6 cm to thoroughly disinfect it, and it is exposed to sunlight for several days, but this sun disinfection is much less than before, and the next new hut may be installed.

[Effect of device]

As described above, the simple livestock shed of the present invention has a small number of parts for assembling, and one-touch type can easily assemble a roof plate and a side plate, which is particularly troublesome to assemble without using an adhesive or the like. It is extremely easy to work with, and the hut itself has water resistance, moderate strength, and high heat retention.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing each component of the simple hut of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the assembled state of the same as above, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the hut after assembly. 1 ... Roof plate, 1a, 1b ... Mountain fold line 1c ... Notch, 1d ... Flange 2 ... Side plate, 2a ... Mountain fold line 2b ... Joint piece 2d ... Stack, 2e ... Inward flange 3 ... Rear plate, 3a ... Mountain fold line 3b ... Joining piece, 3c ... Overlap 3e ... Inward flange, 4 ... Baseboard plate 4a. One, 7 ... Front opening

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A simple shed for livestock, which comprises a roof board formed of reinforced corrugated board and a wall board supporting the roof board,
A notch is provided on the mountain fold line for forming a flange near the peripheral edge of the roof plate, and a joint piece is projectingly provided on the upper edge of the wall plate, and the joint piece is inserted into the notch and projected onto the roof board. A simple hut for livestock, characterized in that the roof plate and the wall plate are joined together by folding the protrusions 180 degrees outside the wall plate.