JPH0653293U - Headlamp mounting structure for automobiles - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] It is an object of the present invention to provide a headlamp assembly that can be easily and quickly removed and replaced. [Structure] The headlamp assembly 2 is composed of a headlamp rim outer 4 and a headlamp rim inner 6 which can be disassembled by releasing a screw 16, and the headlamp rim outer 4 has a cylindrical hole 7 on the front surface and an upper portion on the rear surface. An arm 9 for tightening a bolt 10 at a predetermined position in the engine room, and an insert piece 13 for inserting and fixing an extension bracket 12 at a lower portion of the rear surface are provided in the head lamp rim inner 6 and the head lamp rim outer 6 respectively. The lamp 14 is provided at a position corresponding to the cylindrical hole 7 of the head lamp 4, and the rear portion of the lamp 14 is provided with the opening 1
5. A structure for mounting a headlamp for an automobile, characterized in that it is configured to project from 5.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a vehicle headlamp mounting structure.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Headlamps need to be attached and detached due to replacement due to bulb burnout, etc., but the conventional headlamp mounting structure is a structure that cannot be directly serviced from the outside of the vehicle with tools as described above due to the need to prevent theft. In the headlamp mounting structure shown in FIG. 4, in order to remove the headlamp 1, the turn signal 2 and the radiator grill (not shown) are removed, and then the bolt 3, the nut 4, the screw bolt 5, the boss 6 and the pivot. Since there is a need to release the fitting at a plurality of points such as 7 and the like, there is a drawback that it takes time to replace the valve.

As a solution to such a conventional drawback, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-163242 discloses a headlamp mounting structure as shown in FIG. This is because the headlamp support panel 2 that holds two headlamps 1A and 1B arranged in parallel at the left and right ends of the front of the vehicle has a waterproof attached to the rear of the headlamps 1A and 1B. When the opening 4 for insertion of the cover 3 is formed and the headlamp 1B located outside the vehicle and the opening 4 of the headlamp support panel 2 are arranged outside the apron panel, the headlamp 1B located outside the headlamp 1B. This is a structure provided on the fender lining 6 provided with the lid 5 for releasing the back side thereof to the outside.

[0004]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 However, in the conventional vehicle headlamp mounting structure shown in FIG. 5, when replacing the bulb of the outer headlamp 1A, the lid 5 is removed from the fender lining 6 and the opening 4 of the headlamp support panel 2 is removed. After exposing the waterproof cover 3 of the headlamp 1A from above, the waterproof cover 3 is removed and the bulb is replaced. Therefore, the pre-operation before the bulb replacement is complicated, and the headlamp support panel 2 and the fender lining 6 are It was very difficult to work because the valve was exchanged in a narrow space. In particular, in the case of a shield lamp, it is impossible to replace it by a general user, because it requires more releasing work.

[0005]

[Means for solving problems]

 The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and the headlamp assembly is composed of two parts that can be disassembled, a front part and a rear part. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a headlamp assembly that can be easily and quickly removed by removing the headlamp assembly and replacing the lamp. It consists of a headlamp rim outer that can be disassembled by releasing the screw and a headlamp rim inner.The headlamp rim outer has a cylindrical hole in the front, an arm that bolts to a predetermined place in the engine room at the upper part of the rear, Further, each of the head ramp inner inner members is provided with an inserting piece which is inserted into and fixed to the extension bracket at the lower part of the rear surface. A headlamp for an automobile is characterized in that a lamp is provided in a position corresponding to the cylindrical hole of the headlamp rim outer, and a rear portion of the lamp is configured to project from an opening hole of the headlamp rim inner. It is in the mounting structure.

[0006]

【Example】

 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 is a perspective view showing the main part of the front of an automobile that employs the headlamp mounting structure according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the mounting structure, and FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the mounting structure. It is a figure.

In the figure, only the right side of the headlamp assembly 2 provided on the left and right of the front of the automobile 1 is shown, and this headlamp assembly 2 constitutes a part of the front end upper panel 3. It is composed of two parts: a headlamp rim outer 4 and a headlamp rim inner 6 located inside the engine room 5.

On the front surface of the headlamp rim outer 4, two cylindrical holes 7 are formed in parallel, and the front surface of the cylindrical hole 7 is closed with glass 8. Further, at the upper edge of the rear surface of the headlamp outer 4 are spaced apart two arms 9 extending rearward, into which bolts 10 for fixing the engine room 5 at predetermined positions are inserted. The hole 11 is formed. Further, on the lower edge of the rear surface of the headlamp rim outer 4 are provided two insertion pieces 13 which are inserted into and fixed to the extension bracket 12 at separate positions.

On the other hand, the headlamp rim inner 6 is composed of a standing wall 6A, an upper wall 6B and a lower wall 6C, and the headlamp rim inner 6 corresponds to the cylindrical hole 7 of the headlamp rim outer 4. Two lamps 14 are provided in parallel at the positions to be set. Here, the lamp 14 is a light unit type composed of a reflecting mirror, a lens, and a replaceable bulb, or a shield having a structure in which the reflecting mirror and the lens are integrated and a filament and an inert gas are enclosed. It is a beam type. In addition, the standing wall 6A of the headlamp rim inner 6 is formed with a large opening hole 15 into which the rear portion of the lamp 14 can be inserted, and the upper wall 6B and the lower wall 6C of the headlamp rim inner 6 are further formed. An insertion hole 17 for a screw 16 that abuts and fixes the peripheral surface of the headlamp rim outer 4 is formed on the front surface of the.

Therefore, the headlamp rim outer 4 and the headlamp rim inner 6 are integrally fixed with a screw 16, and after inserting the insertion piece 13 of the head ramp prim outer 4 into the insertion hole of the extension bracket 12, The headlamp assembly 2 is completely fixed by fixing the two arms 9 extending to the rear of the lamp rim outer 4 to the portions hidden by the engine hood 18 in the engine room 5 with the bolts 10.

Next, when removing the headlamp assembly 2, the engine hood 18 is opened to release the bolts 10 of the headlamp rim outer 4, and the headlamp rim outer 4 is inserted through the insertion hole of the extension bracket 12. Complete by pulling out the insertion piece 13 of. Therefore, when the lamp 14 is a light unit type, the waterproof cover exposed from the opening 15 of the headlamp rim inner 6 is removed and the bulb is replaced. When the lamp 14 is a shield beam type, the headlamp rim outer 4 and the headlamp rim are replaced. It can be easily replaced by disassembling the prim inner 6.

[0012]

[Effect of device]

 As described above, the vehicle headlamp mounting structure according to the present invention comprises the headlamp rim outer and the headlamp rim inner that can be disassembled by releasing the screw, and the headlamp rim outer has a front surface. A cylinder hole is provided in the upper part of the rear surface, an arm for bolting to a predetermined place in the engine room at the upper part of the rear surface, and an insert piece for inserting and fixing the extension bracket in the lower part of the rear surface. In the case of a light unit type lamp, a lamp is provided at a position corresponding to the cylindrical hole of the headlamp rim outer, and the rear part of the lamp is projected from the opening hole of the headlamp rim inner. The cover by removing the waterproof cover exposed through the opening in the headlamp rim inner. Exchange of the probe can be performed easily. When removing the headlamp assembly from the front of the car, open the engine hood, release the bolts on the headlamp rim outer, and pull out the headlamp rim outer insert from the extension bracket insertion hole to complete. Therefore, even a general user can easily and quickly perform the release work. At this time, when the lamp is a shield beam type, there are various effects that the headlamp rim outer and the headlamp rim inner can be easily replaced by disassembling them.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a front main part of an automobile that employs a vehicle headlamp mounting structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the headlamp mounting structure.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the headlamp mounting structure.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional vehicle headlamp mounting structure.

FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view of another conventional vehicle headlamp mounting structure.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Automobile 2 Headlamp assembly 4 Headlamp rim outer 5 Engine room 6 Headlamp rim inner 7 Cylinder hole 9 Arm 10 Bolt 12 Extension bracket 13 Insert piece 14 Lamp 15 Opening hole

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. The headlamp assembly comprises a headlamp rim outer and a headlamp rim inner that can be disassembled by releasing a screw, and the headlamp rim outer has a cylindrical hole in the front and an engine room in the upper part of the rear. An arm for bolting at a predetermined position, and an insert piece for inserting and fixing the extension bracket in the lower part of the rear surface are also provided, and in the headlamp rim inner, there is a cylindrical hole of the headlamp rim outer. A headlamp mounting structure for an automobile, characterized in that a lamp is provided at a corresponding position, and a rear portion of the lamp is configured to project from an opening hole of a headlamp rim inner.