JPH0649992A - Treatment system for construction wastes - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To quickly and properly select an optimal combination of treating parties concerned by area and kinds of wastes by a method in which the collecting and transporting parties and treating parties for wastes and necessary data tberefor are stored. CONSTITUTION:The collecting and transporting parties for wastes and necessary date are stored in the first memory 21 of an electronic information processing system 1, and treating parties for wastes and necessary data are stored in the second memory 22. On the basis of the stored contents of the memories 21 and 22, an optimal combination of these parties of wastes by area and kinds of wastes is formed in the controller 3 and stored in the third memory 23. In trusting the treatment of construction wastes by constructors, when necessary data input in the input unit 4, a combination of optimal collecting and transporting parties and treating parties for treating the wastes is selected by the controller 3. The results are displayed on a displayer 5 and series of slips are formed in a printer 6.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a construction waste treatment system, and more specifically, entrusts a collection and transportation company and a disposal company to dispose of plural kinds of wastes for which a construction company is responsible. For the system to do.

[0002]

As is well known, according to the waste treatment method,
The wastes are roughly classified into general wastes and industrial wastes due to the difference in generation form and properties, and both have different treatment responsibilities and treatment standards after discharge. Then, the business operator who generated the waste, that is, the discharge business operator is responsible for the processing of the industrial waste. Therefore, a construction company that newly builds, dismantles, or reconstructs a building such as a house bears the responsibility of processing construction waste, which is a type of industrial waste. The construction wastes can be roughly classified into six types: dirty, waste plastics, wood waste, metal waste, glass and ceramic waste, concrete debris, and the like.

[0003] On the other hand, it is customary for a construction company that has generated the above-mentioned construction waste to entrust the treatment to a specialized permitting company instead of performing the treatment itself. Professional licensed companies are classified into collection and transportation companies and disposal companies, and disposal companies are classified into intermediate processing companies and final disposal companies.

The collection and transportation company has a role of collecting construction waste generated at the construction site and transporting it to the disposal site, and the disposal company (intermediate disposal company or final disposal company) at the disposal site. The task ends when the construction waste is delivered to. This collection and transportation company can load and unload construction waste only within the administrative districts that have been licensed, so if the construction site and the disposal site are in different administrative districts, both District approval is required. In addition, all of the collection and transportation companies are
Not all of the six types of construction waste listed above can be treated, and the types of construction waste that can be treated differ depending on the different collection and transportation companies.

On the other hand, the disposer has a role of disposing mechanically, chemically or incinerating the transported construction waste. The disposal facility is fixed, and the type of construction waste that can be treated among the six types of construction waste listed above is also fixed.

[0006]

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] By the way, when a construction company that has carried out construction work such as new construction, demolition, or extension / reconstruction, entrusts the disposal of construction waste generated at the site to a collection / transporter and a disposal operator, For efficient waste treatment, there is a problem of which collection / transporter and disposal operator should be selected and combined from a large number of existing operators.

That is, the construction company must select a collection and transportation company that can collect waste at the location of the construction site and can transport the waste to the location of the disposal site. , This selected collection carrier is
You must be a contractor that can handle multiple types of waste generated at the construction site, and therefore you will be greatly restricted by region and type of waste. If the collection / transporter and the disposal operator are selected incorrectly, the waste can be collected at the construction site but cannot be transported to the disposal site, or One or two types may cause problems such as being unable to be processed.

Therefore, it takes a lot of time and labor to perform the most appropriate selective combination of the above-mentioned vendors, and the selected vendors do not have a close connection with each other. Since it is customary to manage each of these companies smoothly, it becomes extremely troublesome.

[0009]

The construction waste treatment system according to the present invention is characterized in that it is constructed as follows in order to achieve the above technical problems. That is, the names of multiple collection and transportation companies that collect and transport the waste generated at the construction site, the district names where each collection and transportation company can load and unload the waste, and what each collection and transportation company handles. The type of waste that can be stored is stored in the storage unit of the electronic information processing organization, the names of a plurality of disposal companies that dispose of the transported waste, and the name of the location of the disposal site used by each disposal company, The type of waste that each disposal company can handle is stored in the storage unit of the electronic information processing organization,
Based on these stored contents, the control unit of the electronic information processing organization creates a plurality of routes consisting of a combination of a collection and transportation company and a disposal company according to different types of waste, and the plurality of routes are created. The route information is stored as a group of route information in the storage unit of the electronic information processing organization, and when the waste actually generated at the construction site is processed, the route information is read out to the control unit of the electronic information processing organization, and at the same time, the electronic information processing organization is read. Displayed on the display part of, and based on this display result,
A configuration in which a collection / transporter capable of collecting and transporting the waste actually generated and a disposer capable of disposing the waste are selected, and the selection result is printed on a slip spelled by a printing unit of an electronic information processing organization. It is what

[0010] Preferably, the types of waste that can be handled by the collection and transportation company and / or the disposal company are: dirty, waste plastics, wood waste, metal waste,
Glass and ceramic waste and 6 pieces of concrete shards, etc. are divided into 6 items, and the control section of the electronic information processing organization collects 5 items of mixed waste excluding dirt from these 6 items, and collects and transports them. And / or judge as one type of waste that can be handled by each disposal company, and whether all of these 5 items can be handled are treated as data on mixed waste, In addition to printing the selection result on the slip, a column for the type of waste of the above 6 items and a column for mixed waste are provided, and the contents of the work performed by the construction company are at least for new construction, dismantling, or renovation. It is configured to print which one.

[0011]

According to the above means, in the storage unit of the electronic information processing organization, the names of a plurality of collection and transportation companies, the district name corresponding to these companies and the types of waste that can be handled, the names of a plurality of disposal companies, Since all the location names and the types of waste that can be handled by these contractors are stored, in the control section of the electronic information processing organization, from the actual construction site to the disposal site, It is possible to create various routes consisting of a combination of a collection and transportation company and a disposal company, depending on the region and the type of waste. Therefore, the construction company that is responsible for processing the construction waste generated at the construction site, when entrusting the disposal of the waste, is the most suitable from the above various routes according to the region and the type of waste. You will be able to select the route. Since the selected route does not exceed the permission range of each contractor, each selected contractor carries out its own work to ensure that all construction waste generated at the construction site is smooth. Will be disposed of. Further, since the above selection result is printed on a slip spelled out on a plurality of sheets, this slip is handed over sequentially from the construction company to each of the above selected contractors, and predetermined items are described by each contractor. After one of them is stored in each contractor, the remaining slips will be returned to the contractor again, so that the contractor can efficiently manage the selected contractor and the waste treatment work. It can be done properly.

The types of construction waste generated at the construction site are roughly classified into 6 items: dirty, waste plastics, wood waste, metal waste, glass and ceramic waste, concrete debris, etc. Although it can be classified, the control section of the electronic information processing organization handles each of the collection and transportation companies and / or each disposal company of the mixed waste of 5 items excluding the contamination of these 6 items. If it is not possible to handle even one of these 5 items (for example, only wood waste), the collection and transportation company and / or the disposal company are not appropriate. As a result, it will not be preferentially selected. In addition to printing the selection result on the slip, a column for waste classification and a column for mixed waste of the above six items are provided, and at least the construction work performed by the construction company is newly built, dismantled, or added. By printing whether it is a renovation, it is possible to more efficiently manage the processing work according to the type of waste, and to avoid slip distribution errors and mistakes in the slips and to manage the slips appropriately. become.

[0013]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a construction waste treatment system according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration of an electronic information processing organization 1 used in the implementation of the present invention. The electronic information processing organization 1 is owned by a waste discharging business operator, that is, a construction business operator. .
As shown in the figure, the electronic information processing organization 1 includes a first storage unit 21 that stores various data relating to a collection and transport company that collects and transports waste generated at a construction site, and the transported waste. A second storage unit 22 for storing various data relating to a disposal operator who disposes the waste, and a third storage unit for storing a route created based on the data stored in the first storage unit 21 and the second storage unit 22. With 23 and.

The data stored in the first storage unit 21 is
The names of a plurality of collection and transportation companies, the district names where each collection and transportation company can load and unload waste, and the types of waste that each collection and transportation company can handle. The district name is limited to those obtained by the collecting and transporting business operators from the prescribed administrative agencies, and the proof is given by the permit. Further, the types of the wastes are classified into 6 items such as dirty, waste plastics, wood scraps, metal scraps, glass ceramic scraps, concrete fragments, etc. 5 items excluding the above are added as mixed waste.

The data stored in the second storage unit 22 is
It is the name of the location of a plurality of disposal companies, the name of the location of the disposal facility where each disposal company dehydrates, incinerates, crushes, or landfills, and the type of waste that can be handled by each disposal company. The name of the location of the disposal facility is limited to one that each disposal company has obtained permission from a predetermined administrative agency, and the type of the waste is the same as that described above.

The data stored in the third storage unit 23 is
It is a route from the construction company to the disposal company via the collection and transportation company, and is actually a plurality of route information that is a combination of the collection and transportation company and the disposal company. This route information is created by the construction company, and the creation procedure will be described later.

On the other hand, the data is input to the first to third storage units 21, 22, and 23 from the input unit 4 such as a keyboard to the control unit 3.
Is performed by sending a data input signal to the display device, and the content of the data is displayed on the display unit 5 such as a display during this input work. Further, a predetermined print command signal is sent from the control unit 3 to the printing unit 6 such as a printer.

FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a work procedure up to the issuance of a slip based on the electronic information processing organization 1. The flow chart is roughly divided into a data input routine 7 and a route creation routine 8. It is divided into a slip issuing routine 9.

The data input routine 7 shows a procedure in which the construction company inputs data from the input unit 4 to the first and second storage units 21 and 22 regarding the above-mentioned collection and transportation company and disposal company. is there.

In the route creation routine 8, first, data is read from the first and second storage units 21 and 22 to the control unit 3, and thereafter, a route is created. When creating this route, the collection and transportation company should use the judgment criteria as to what kind of waste it can handle and in what area it should work. The type of waste that can be treated by the company and the location of the disposal facility are used as criteria.

An example of this route creation procedure will be described. For example, assuming that the construction site of the construction company is Osaka Prefecture, the collection and transportation company A permits permission in Osaka, Kyoto and Nara prefectures. Is a contractor who can handle all types of waste, and the disposal company B is a contractor who is licensed in Kyoto and Nara prefectures and cannot handle only wood waste of all types. Therefore, the disposal company C is a company that is licensed in Mie Prefecture and is capable of handling wastes of all types. In this case, the collection and transportation company A can collect wastes in Osaka, which is the site, and the collection and transportation company A can also be transported to Kyoto prefecture and Nara prefecture where the disposal company B is licensed. Therefore, from a regional perspective, it is possible to create a route between the collection and transportation company A and the disposal company B. However, this route cannot handle wood chips. Therefore, in this case, it is necessary to search for a disposal company capable of handling wood waste in Osaka, Kyoto, or Nara. Further, between the collection and transportation company A and the disposal company C, since A cannot collect and carry in Mie prefecture, a route cannot be created. In this case, it is necessary to search for a collection and transportation company that can carry out collection and transportation in Osaka Prefecture and Mie Prefecture, or to have A obtain permission for collection and transportation in Mie Prefecture.

In creating the above route, it is necessary to establish a combination of a collection and transportation company and a disposal company capable of treating all waste discharged from the site. In this case, if the construction content is new construction or dismantling, the types of waste generated at the site are the above-mentioned 6 items, but 5 items excluding the special waste, dirt, are mixed. In addition to treating it as one type of waste,
By determining that the mixed waste can be handled when all the items can be handled, the above route can be easily created. In other words, by preferentially incorporating a trader who can handle mixed waste into the route, it is possible to omit the determination of the type of each item, and it is possible to quickly create a route.

Then, the created route is stored and registered in the third storage unit 23 of the electronic information processing organization 1. After that, the slip issuing routine 9 is executed. That is, in the slip issuing routine 9, the group of route information stored in the third storage unit 23 is read out to the control unit 3, and from the actual construction site to the disposal company via the collection and transportation company. Select a route between the collection and transportation company and the disposal company that satisfies the process locally and by type of waste. This selection is made by the construction operator while visually checking the display unit 5 of the electronic information processing organization 1. Then, after the route is determined, a print command signal is sent from the control unit 3 to the printing unit 6 so that predetermined items are printed on a slip spelled on a plurality of sheets.

FIG. 3 shows the slip 10 printed as described above, and the contents printed by the printing unit 6 of the electronic information processing system 1 are stored in the place indicated by the symbol X1.
The location and name of (construction company), the location of the construction site at the location indicated by symbol X2, the name of the contractor who undertakes the construction, the type of waste at the location indicated by symbol X3, the type of construction at the location indicated by symbol X4, The location and name of the collection / transporter that composes the selected route above is indicated at the point X5, the location and name of another collection / transportation operator (which may not exist) at the point X6, and the location indicated at the code X7. The location and name of the disposal facility of the disposal company that constitutes the above route. Then, if necessary, the location of the second and subsequent construction sites is printed at the location indicated by reference numeral X8. When the construction type is new construction or dismantling, the proportion of each type in the total waste can be predicted in advance. As stated,
The converted weight (t) is also described.

In this case, the above-mentioned slip 10 is spelled as shown in FIG. 4, for example, and therefore, the same contents as above are printed on all of the five slips by the carbonated paper portion. Then, the discharging company first peels off the first voucher 10a and stores the five vouchers 10, which are then spelled into four and handed to the collection and transportation company (1).
After this collection and transportation company (1) has performed the work within the range of acceptance, the prescribed items are described on the second voucher 10b (in this case, the same items are also stated on the remaining vouchers due to the carbon dioxide paper portion).
The same applies to the following), after peeling off and storing this second voucher 10b, a carrier who collects and spells three vouchers 10
Hand it over to (2). Then, the collection and transportation company (2) did the same thing, peeled off the third slip 10c, and stored it.
Handed 2 slips of 10 to the disposal company, and the disposal company also 4
After doing the same for the first voucher 10d, return the remaining one voucher 10e to the discharger's hand again.

By comparing and observing the slip 10e returned as described above and the slip 10a previously stored, the discharger can recognize the waste disposal status. By distributing the slip 10 in this manner, management of each trader and management of the slip can be performed efficiently.

[0027]

As described above, according to the construction waste treatment system of the present invention, depending on the region and the type of waste, from the actual construction site to the disposal site. Therefore, an optimal route consisting of a combination of a collection and transportation company and a disposal company will be created using the electronic information processing organization, and therefore a construction project that is responsible for processing the construction waste generated at the construction site. The person can quickly and easily select the optimum route when consigning the waste treatment. Since the selected route does not exceed the permission range of each contractor, each selected contractor carries out its own work to ensure that all construction waste generated at the construction site is smooth. Will be disposed of. Further, since the above selection result is printed on a slip spelled out on a plurality of sheets, this slip is handed over sequentially from the construction company to each of the selected contractors, and predetermined items are described by each contractor. After one of them is stored in each contractor, the remaining slips will be returned to the contractor again, so that the contractor can efficiently manage the selected contractor and the waste treatment work. It can be done properly.

Further, the control unit of the electronic information processing system is contaminated in the six items of waste such as dirty, waste plastics, wood waste, metal waste, glass and ceramic waste, concrete debris and the like. Since 5 items of mixed waste, excluding desi, are judged as one type, it is not necessary for each contractor to check the type of waste that can be handled for each item, making route creation even faster. Will be. In addition to printing the selection result on the slip, a column for waste classification and a column for mixed waste of the above six items are provided, and at least the construction work performed by the construction company is newly built, dismantled, or added. By printing whether it is a renovation, it is possible to more efficiently manage the processing work according to the type of waste, and it is possible to avoid slip distribution mistakes and description mistakes of the slips and to ensure the management of slips. You can contribute.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of an electronic information processing organization used in a construction waste treatment system according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a work procedure of the construction waste treatment system according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view showing a slip used in the construction waste treatment system according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an exploded array diagram for explaining a slip distribution state in the construction waste processing system according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 electronic information processing organization 3 control unit 4 input unit 5 display unit 6 printing unit 10 slip 10a slip (first slip) 10b slip (second slip) 10c slip (third slip) 10d slip (4 10th slip (fifth slip) 21 storage unit (first storage unit) 22 storage unit (second storage unit) 23 storage unit (third storage unit)

Claims (2)

[Claims] [Claim 1] Names of a plurality of collection and transportation companies that collect and transport waste generated at a construction site, district names where each collection and transportation company can load and unload waste, and each collection and transportation company The types of waste that can be handled by the electronic information processing organization are stored in the storage unit of the electronic information processing organization, the names of multiple disposal companies that dispose of the transported waste, and the location of the disposal site used by each disposal company. The name and the type of waste that can be handled by each disposal company are stored in the storage unit of the electronic information processing organization, and different types of waste are handled based on the stored contents. The control section of the electronic information processing organization creates a plurality of routes consisting of a combination of a collection and transportation company and a disposal company, and the plurality of routes are stored in the storage section of the electronic information processing organization as a group of route information for actual construction. Site When processing the waste generated in
With the collection and transportation company that can read out the route information to the control unit of the electronic information processing organization and display it on the display unit of the electronic information processing organization and collect and transport the waste actually generated based on the display result. A construction waste treatment system, characterized in that a disposal operator who can dispose of the waste is selected and the selection result is printed on a slip spelled out by a printing unit of an electronic information processing organization. 2. The types of waste that can be handled by a collection and transportation company and / or a disposal company are as follows: dirty, waste plastics, wood waste, metal waste, glass and ceramic waste, concrete debris, etc. Each of the collection and transportation companies and / or each disposal company handles the mixed waste of 5 items, which is classified into 6 items, and the control unit of the electronic information processing organization excludes the contamination of the 6 items. It is judged as one type of waste that can be processed, and whether or not all of these five items can be handled is processed as data related to mixed waste, and the selection result is printed on the slip. In addition to the above 6 items, the waste type column and the mixed waste column are provided, and at least whether the construction work performed by the construction company is new construction, dismantling, or extension / renovation is printed. What you did The construction waste treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: