JPH0641349B2 - Yarn carrier pipe - Google Patents

Yarn carrier pipe

Info

Publication number
JPH0641349B2
JPH0641349B2 JP61151418A JP15141886A JPH0641349B2 JP H0641349 B2 JPH0641349 B2 JP H0641349B2 JP 61151418 A JP61151418 A JP 61151418A JP 15141886 A JP15141886 A JP 15141886A JP H0641349 B2 JPH0641349 B2 JP H0641349B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
yarn
hole
suction gun
type suction
spun
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP61151418A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS638174A (en
Inventor
克弘 湯上
浩二 田尻
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Teijin Ltd
Original Assignee
Teijin Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Teijin Ltd filed Critical Teijin Ltd
Priority to JP61151418A priority Critical patent/JPH0641349B2/en
Publication of JPS638174A publication Critical patent/JPS638174A/en
Publication of JPH0641349B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0641349B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/86Arrangements for taking-up waste material before or after winding or depositing
    • B65H54/88Arrangements for taking-up waste material before or after winding or depositing by means of pneumatic arrangements, e.g. suction guns
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Landscapes

  • Coiling Of Filamentary Materials In General (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 <産業上の利用分野> 本発明は、糸搬送管、特に連続的に走行する糸条を遠く
へ搬送し、かつ、搬送後の糸掛けを可能とした糸搬送管
に関する。更に詳しくは、本発明は、既存の紡糸機から
個別に紡出された複数の糸条、例えば、原着糸群を紡出
された状態のままで一ヶ所に集めて合糸するために、決
められた糸道上を確実に遠方へ搬送し、糸の受け渡しを
するための糸搬送管に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial field of application> The present invention relates to a yarn transport pipe, in particular, a yarn transport pipe that transports continuously running yarns to a distance and enables threading after transport. Regarding More specifically, the present invention determines a plurality of yarns individually spun from an existing spinning machine, for example, a spun-dyed yarn group in a spun state to be collected in one place and combined. The present invention relates to a yarn conveying pipe for surely conveying a yarn on a formed yarn path and delivering the yarn.

<従来技術> 従来より、各紡糸機毎に紡出された糸条を一ヶ所に集め
て、紡出糸条を複数の紡糸機に跨って合糸することが行
われている。一般にこのような操作は、複数の作業者が
各紡糸機毎に紡出された糸条をそれぞれの紡糸機に設け
られた糸条吸引具(サクションガン)によって引き取
り、これらの糸条を一ヶ所に集めた後、全糸条を一つの
サクションガンに吸引してから次の操作にはいるという
方法が採られていた。
<Prior Art> Conventionally, yarns spun by each spinning machine are gathered at one place, and the spun yarns are spun on a plurality of spinning machines to be combined. Generally, such an operation is performed by a plurality of workers pulling the yarn spun by each spinning machine by a yarn suction tool (suction gun) provided in each spinning machine, and collecting these yarns at one place. After collecting all the yarns into one suction gun, it was taken into the next operation.

しかしながら、このような操作では、複数の紡出糸条が
入り乱れて、作業スペースを占有するため、作業性が非
常に悪かった。しかも、各紡糸機から紡出された糸条
を、人手によって一ヶ所に集めるためには、作業者は紡
糸機間を走り回らなくてはならず、作業自体にも危険が
伴っていた。
However, in such an operation, a plurality of spun yarns are disturbed and occupy a work space, so that workability is extremely poor. Moreover, in order to manually collect the yarns spun from each spinning machine in one place, the worker has to run between the spinning machines, and the work itself is dangerous.

このため、本発明者等が先に出願した特願昭61−17
870号(特公平3−17932号)及び特願昭61−
17871号(特開昭62−177251号)で示され
る、メルター間で異色性のポリマーを用いて紡糸機毎に
複数の糸条を紡出し、これらの紡出糸条を合糸して加工
処理する紡系混繊加工にあたって、作業性良く、安全に
紡出糸条を吸引搬送し、複数の紡糸機を跨って遠距離へ
自動的に搬送可能な糸搬送管が切望されていた。
For this reason, Japanese Patent Application No. 61-17 filed by the present inventors in advance.
870 (Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-17932) and Japanese Patent Application No. 61-
No. 17871 (JP-A-62-177251), a plurality of yarns are spun in each spinning machine by using a polymer having a different color between melters, and the spun yarns are combined and processed. There has been a long-felt need for a yarn-conveying pipe capable of suction-conveying spun yarns safely with a good workability and automatically conveying a long distance across a plurality of spinning machines in the spinning-based mixed fiber processing.

<発明の目的> 本発明は、上記のような背景に鑑みなされたものであ
り、500m/分以上の高速で連続的に走行する紡出糸
条を複数の紡糸機に跨って、予め決められた糸道に沿っ
て搬送した後、ローラや巻取機に糸掛けするための糸搬
送管を提供することを目的とするものである。
<Purpose of the Invention> The present invention has been made in view of the above background, and is determined in advance by extending a spun yarn continuously traveling at a high speed of 500 m / min or more across a plurality of spinning machines. Another object of the present invention is to provide a yarn transport tube for threading the yarn on a roller or a winder after the yarn is transported along a yarn path.

本発明は、上記の目的を達成するために以下のような構
成を有する。
The present invention has the following configurations in order to achieve the above object.

<発明の構成> すなわち、下記のa〜dの部材からなることを特徴とす
る糸搬送管である。
<Structure of the Invention> That is, a yarn conveying tube comprising the following members a to d.

a.少なくとも長さが1m以上、孔径が10mm以上の位
置固定された筒状糸導孔、 b.該筒状糸導孔の先端に付設された層流型サクション
ガン、 c.該サクションガンの噴射孔の直下流位置に前記の筒
状糸導孔に対して直交する方向に放射状に設けられた排
気孔、及び d.前記の筒状糸導孔の終端に着脱自在に嵌合され、離
脱時には単独でハンディな糸掛具となる渦流型のサクシ
ョンガン。
a. A cylindrical thread guide hole having a fixed length of at least 1 m and a hole diameter of 10 mm or more, b. A laminar flow type suction gun attached to the tip of the tubular thread guide hole, c. An exhaust hole radially provided at a position immediately downstream of the injection hole of the suction gun in a direction orthogonal to the tubular thread guide hole; and d. A vortex type suction gun which is detachably fitted to the end of the cylindrical thread guiding hole and becomes a handy thread hook when detached.

<実施例> 上記構成の一大特徴とするところは、紡出糸条の合糸搬
送に際して、特に従来は全く試みられなかった長尺の糸
搬送管と、該管の終端に設けた着脱自在の渦流型サクシ
ョンガンとの組み合わせにある。
<Example> One of the major features of the above-described configuration is that, when carrying a spun yarn, the length of a yarn conveying pipe, which has never been attempted in the past, and the detachable attachment provided at the end of the pipe. It is in combination with the whirlpool suction gun.

以下、本発明を図面に基づいて説明する。第1図は、本
発明の糸搬送管の一例を示す断面図である。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the yarn transport tube of the present invention.

該図において、1は走行糸条の糸道上に位置決めされた
糸搬送管の本体であって、その先端には、走行糸条を吸
引して該本体の管内に引き込むための層流型サクション
ガン2が付設されている。該サクションガン2には、そ
の中央部に長手方向に沿って糸導入孔(吸引孔)3が設
けられており、該糸導入孔3を取り囲むようにスリット
状の圧空噴射孔4が形成されている。該噴射孔4の直下
流位置には、前記の糸導入孔3と直角方向に複数の排気
孔5が、軸方向に沿って放射状に配設されている。な
お、6は図示しない圧空源から層流型サクションガン2
に圧空を供給するための供給孔である。さらに、7は搬
送管本体1の終端に設けた渦流型サクションガンであ
り、搬送管本体1に着脱自在に嵌合されている。
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a main body of a yarn conveying tube positioned on a yarn path of a traveling yarn, and a laminar flow type suction gun for sucking the traveling yarn and drawing the traveling yarn into a pipe of the main body at a tip thereof. 2 is attached. The suction gun 2 is provided with a thread introduction hole (suction hole) 3 in the center thereof along the longitudinal direction, and a slit-shaped compressed air injection hole 4 is formed so as to surround the thread introduction hole 3. There is. Immediately downstream of the injection hole 4, a plurality of exhaust holes 5 are arranged radially in a direction perpendicular to the yarn introducing hole 3 along the axial direction. In addition, 6 is a laminar flow type suction gun 2 from a compressed air source (not shown).
It is a supply hole for supplying compressed air to. Further, 7 is a vortex type suction gun provided at the end of the carrier tube body 1, which is detachably fitted to the carrier tube body 1.

ここで、本発明において、筒状糸導孔3は、走行糸条を
長距離搬送するために、通常1〜10mの長さで利用さ
れることから、その直径は、少なくとも10mm以上とし
て、搬送流の管路摩擦抵抗を少なくするようにすること
が好ましい。ただ、あまり直径が大きくなると、操作上
からも不利となるので、50mm以下とするのがよい。
Here, in the present invention, since the tubular yarn guide hole 3 is usually used in a length of 1 to 10 m to convey the traveling yarn over a long distance, the diameter thereof is set to at least 10 mm or more and is conveyed. It is preferable to reduce the flow line frictional resistance. However, if the diameter is too large, it will be disadvantageous in terms of operation, so it is preferable to set it to 50 mm or less.

さらに、本発明にあっては、噴射孔4の直下流位置に噴
射孔4から噴出される圧空を糸搬送管本体1の外部へ排
出するための排気孔5が設けられている。すなわち、前
記の排気孔5は、糸搬送管1内部の負圧を確保するため
に噴射孔4から噴出された圧空を逃がす役割を担ってい
る。もし、排気孔5から逃がさずに、噴出孔4から供給
される圧空をそのまま、糸搬送管本体1へ流すと、該糸
搬送管本体1の負圧状態が破られる。また、渦流型サク
ションガン7に筒状糸導孔から供給する空気流量には、
限界量がある。このため、限界量を超えた流量を渦流型
サクションガン7の糸導孔部に流そうとすると、最悪の
場合には、逆流するという事態が生じる。したがって、
糸搬送管内を搬送流と共に糸条を搬送することができな
くなる。このため、層流型サクションガン2から限界量
を超えた流量が流せなくなるが、前述のように排気孔5
から空気を逃がすようにすれば、これらの制限を取り払
うことができる。
Further, in the present invention, an exhaust hole 5 is provided at a position immediately downstream of the injection hole 4 for discharging the compressed air ejected from the injection hole 4 to the outside of the yarn transport tube main body 1. That is, the exhaust hole 5 plays a role of releasing the compressed air ejected from the ejection hole 4 in order to secure the negative pressure inside the yarn conveying tube 1. If the compressed air supplied from the ejection holes 4 is allowed to flow into the yarn conveying pipe body 1 without being released from the exhaust hole 5, the negative pressure state of the yarn conveying pipe body 1 is broken. Further, the flow rate of air supplied from the tubular thread guide hole to the vortex type suction gun 7 is
There is a limit. For this reason, when trying to flow a flow rate exceeding the limit amount into the thread guide hole portion of the vortex flow type suction gun 7, in the worst case, a back flow occurs. Therefore,
It becomes impossible to convey the yarn along with the conveying flow in the yarn conveying pipe. For this reason, the flow rate exceeding the limit cannot be flown from the laminar flow type suction gun 2.
You can get rid of these restrictions by allowing air to escape from.

ここで、上述の排気孔5の大きさ、数は、特に限定され
るものではないが、噴射孔4及び層流型サクションガン
2の糸条吸引口から供給される空気を十分に排出するの
に、十分な大きさと、数にすることが好ましい。
Here, the size and number of the exhaust holes 5 are not particularly limited, but the air supplied from the injection holes 4 and the yarn suction ports of the laminar flow type suction gun 2 is sufficiently discharged. In addition, it is preferable that the size and the number are sufficient.

また、本発明においては、糸搬送管の先端に層流型サク
ションガン2を設け、終端に渦流型サクションガン7を
設けている。これは先端の層流型サクションガン2で走
行中の糸条を確実に捕捉し、他方、終端の渦流型サクシ
ョンガン7で糸条を収束させながら、渦流の作用によっ
て、糸を螺旋状に引き取ることで、糸の引き取り張力を
上げることを意図している。すなわち、糸の吸引捕捉能
力が大きい層流型サクションガン2と、糸の引き取り能
力が大きい渦流型サクションガン7が、それぞれの機能
が要求される場所で使い分けられている。
Further, in the present invention, the laminar flow type suction gun 2 is provided at the tip of the yarn conveying pipe, and the vortex flow type suction gun 7 is provided at the end thereof. This is because the laminar flow type suction gun 2 at the tip reliably catches the running yarn, while the vortex type suction gun 7 at the end converges the yarn, and the action of the vortex draws the yarn in a spiral shape. Therefore, it is intended to increase the take-up tension of the yarn. That is, the laminar flow type suction gun 2 having a large suction and catching ability of the yarn and the vortex flow type suction gun 7 having a great yarn taking-up ability are properly used in places where respective functions are required.

ここで、該渦流型サクションガン7は、第2図に示すよ
うに噴射孔8を糸導孔9に対して、接線状(偏心状)に
複数個(通常2〜8個)設けたものが好ましい。具体的
には、糸導孔9(8mmφ)にたいして、4.0mmφの噴
射孔8を6個進行方向に30°傾斜させると共に、60
°偏心させたものが最適である。なお、11は図示しな
い圧空源から圧空を供給するための供給孔である。
Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the vortex type suction gun 7 has a plurality (usually 2 to 8) of injection holes 8 tangentially (eccentrically) to the yarn guide hole 9. preferable. Specifically, six 4.0 mmφ injection holes 8 with respect to the thread guide hole 9 (8 mmφ) are inclined at 30 ° in the traveling direction, and
Decentered is most suitable. Reference numeral 11 is a supply hole for supplying compressed air from a compressed air source (not shown).

本実施例においては、前記の渦流型サクションガン7
は、押し込みボルト10によって糸搬送管本体1に着脱
自在に嵌合固定されているため、押し込みボルト10を
緩めて糸搬送管本体1から離脱させれば、単独のハンデ
ィ糸掛具として使用できる。このため、糸の受け渡しが
完了した時点で、渦流型サクションガン7を糸搬送管本
体1から離脱させて、そのまま吸引した走行糸条をロー
ラ等に糸掛けすることができる。ここで、糸搬送管本体
の先端に付設された層流型サクションガンと糸搬送管本
体は、そのままの状態で紡出糸条の糸道上に位置決めさ
れた状態で残される。
In this embodiment, the vortex type suction gun 7 is used.
Is detachably fitted and fixed to the thread carrier tube main body 1 by the push-in bolt 10, so that it can be used as a single handy thread hook if the push-in bolt 10 is loosened and separated from the thread carrier tube body 1. Therefore, when the delivery of the yarn is completed, the vortex type suction gun 7 can be detached from the yarn conveying tube main body 1, and the traveling yarn that has been sucked as it is can be hooked on the roller or the like. Here, the laminar flow type suction gun attached to the tip of the yarn transport tube main body and the yarn transport tube main body are left as they are while being positioned on the yarn path of the spun yarn.

なお、本実施例においては、渦流型サクションガン7
は、搬送管本体1に嵌合し、押し込みボルト10によっ
て固定するようにしているが、この固定手段はその他の
連結手段によっても良い。
In this embodiment, the vortex type suction gun 7 is used.
Is fitted to the carrier tube body 1 and fixed by the push-in bolt 10, but this fixing means may be other connecting means.

<発明の効果> 本発明によれば、走行中の糸条を確実かつ容易に吸引で
きると共に、遠距離を安定して、搬送できるようになっ
た。例えば、第1図に示すような糸搬送管で1000m
/分の速度で走行している4000デニールの紡出糸条
を確実に吸引し、5m離れた別の紡系機のゴデットロー
ラまで搬送できた。さらに、終端に着脱自在に取り付け
られた渦流型サクションガンを離脱して、単独の糸掛け
具として使用し、前記のゴデットローラに容易に糸掛け
することができた。その結果、既存の紡糸機を利用し
て、2〜4本の紡出糸の合糸操作を効率よく、かつ、作
業者の安全を確保しつつ実施することができる。
<Effects of the Invention> According to the present invention, the running yarn can be reliably and easily sucked, and the long distance can be stably conveyed. For example, with a yarn conveying pipe as shown in FIG.
A spun yarn of 4000 denier running at a speed of 1 / min was surely sucked and could be conveyed to a godet roller of another spinning machine 5 m away. Further, the vortex flow type suction gun detachably attached to the terminal end was detached and used as a single thread hook, and the thread could be easily hooked on the godet roller. As a result, the existing spinning machine can be used to efficiently carry out the splicing operation of 2 to 4 spun yarns while ensuring the safety of the operator.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は、本発明の糸搬送管を示す断面図、第2図は、
第1図のA−A線の断面図である。 1……搬送管本体、2……層流型サクションガン、3,
8……噴射孔、5……排出孔、7……渦流型サクション
ガン
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a yarn carrier pipe of the present invention, and FIG.
It is sectional drawing of the AA line of FIG. 1 ... Carrier tube main body, 2 ... Laminar flow type suction gun, 3,
8 ... Injection hole, 5 ... Discharge hole, 7 ... Eddy current type suction gun

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭48−77136(JP,A) 特開 昭60−126327(JP,A) 実開 昭57−138855(JP,U) 特公 昭47−36204(JP,B1) 特公 昭51−2996(JP,B1) 特公 昭51−17635(JP,B1) 特公 昭57−8027(JP,B2) 実公 昭58−11810(JP,Y2) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-48-77136 (JP, A) JP-A-60-126327 (JP, A) Practical development Sho-57-138855 (JP, U) JP-B 47- 36204 (JP, B1) JP-B 51-2996 (JP, B1) JP-B 51-17635 (JP, B1) JP-B 57-8027 (JP, B2) JP-B 58-11810 (JP, Y2)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】下記のa〜dの部材からなることを特徴と
する糸搬送管。 a.少なくとも長さが1m以上、孔径が10mm以上の位
置固定された筒状糸導孔、 b.該筒状糸導孔の先端に付設された層流型サクション
ガン、 c.該サクションガンの噴射孔の直下流位置に前記の筒
状糸導孔に対して直交する方向に放射状に設けられた排
気孔、及び d.前記の筒状糸導孔の終端に着脱自在に嵌合され、離
脱時には単独でハンディな糸掛具となる渦流型のサクシ
ョンガン。
1. A yarn carrier tube comprising the following members a to d. a. A cylindrical thread guide hole having a fixed length of at least 1 m and a hole diameter of 10 mm or more, b. A laminar flow type suction gun attached to the tip of the tubular thread guide hole, c. An exhaust hole radially provided at a position immediately downstream of the injection hole of the suction gun in a direction orthogonal to the tubular thread guide hole; and d. A vortex type suction gun which is detachably fitted to the end of the cylindrical thread guiding hole and becomes a handy thread hook when detached.
JP61151418A 1986-06-30 1986-06-30 Yarn carrier pipe Expired - Lifetime JPH0641349B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61151418A JPH0641349B2 (en) 1986-06-30 1986-06-30 Yarn carrier pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61151418A JPH0641349B2 (en) 1986-06-30 1986-06-30 Yarn carrier pipe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS638174A JPS638174A (en) 1988-01-13
JPH0641349B2 true JPH0641349B2 (en) 1994-06-01

Family

ID=15518180

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61151418A Expired - Lifetime JPH0641349B2 (en) 1986-06-30 1986-06-30 Yarn carrier pipe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0641349B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3753885A1 (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-12-23 Heberlein AG Suction device for a textile machine, textile machine with a suction device, use of two cyclone elements and method for suctioning yarns
DE102019006316A1 (en) * 2019-09-07 2021-03-11 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Suction device

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4877136A (en) * 1972-01-27 1973-10-17
US3925761A (en) * 1974-08-02 1975-12-09 Ibm Binary reference matrix for a character recognition machine
JPS578027A (en) * 1980-06-18 1982-01-16 Daito Seiki Kk Upright band sawing machine
JPS60126327A (en) * 1983-12-06 1985-07-05 Toyoda Autom Loom Works Ltd False twist nozzle for fasciated spinning

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JPS638174A (en) 1988-01-13

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