JPH0636271B2 - Disc player auto-engineer - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to an automatic changer for a disc player, and more particularly to an automatic changer for a disc player that moves a disc carrier in steps to select a predetermined disc.

(B) Prior Art Conventionally, as a disc selection mechanism of an auto changer of a disc player, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-261853 (G1
The technique disclosed in 1B 17/26) is known.

In such a conventional technique, a disc reproducing apparatus is mounted on an elevating chassis, and the elevating chassis is moved in a vertical direction in a stepwise manner. I am using. That is, in such a technique, the vertical groove arranged on the side surface of the main body chassis and the inclined groove are commonly engaged with the pin projectingly provided on the elevating chassis, and by thus configuring,
By moving the drive slide, the elevating chassis is regulated by the vertical groove and the inclined groove via the pin, and is moved in the vertical direction in a step shape.

However, in such a device, since the inclined groove has a structure in which the horizontal portion and the inclined portion are sequentially formed, the pin may be caught between the horizontal portion and the inclined portion when the drive slide is moved, and thus the smooth movement is smooth. In some cases, the transfer was not performed. Further, since the inclined groove has a horizontal portion, the size of the drive slide in the horizontal direction is large, and due to this, the movement distance of the drive slide is large, which makes it difficult to downsize the device. It had a drawback.

(C) Problems to be Solved by the Invention The present invention is to solve the above problems, that is, the problem that the drive slide cannot be moved smoothly and the size of the device is large, with a simple configuration. Is.

(D) Means for Solving the Problems In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an automatic changer for a disc player that moves a disc carrier in steps to select a predetermined disc. A first gear formed by a carrying gear part and a starting gear part having a tooth width shorter than the tooth width of the gear part; The second gear has a fitting portion that fits between the transport gear portions when being driven for a predetermined time, and a second gear that has a relief portion that allows the starting gear portion to escape during such fitting.

(E) Action When the second gear is driven, when the second gear and the transport gear portion of the first gear mesh with each other, such meshing causes the first gear to move with the driving of the second gear. The gear is driven.
When the driving of the second gear progresses in this way, the fitting portion and the relief portion of the second gear face each other between the conveying gear portions of the first gear, and thus the driving of the first gear is stopped. To be done. At this time, since the fitting portion is fitted between the transport gear portions, the first gear is locked. After that, when the second gear is further driven, the fitting portion and the relief portion are separated from the first gear, and the first gear is driven again by the engagement of the second gear and the starting gear portion. .

(F) Example One example of the present invention will be described below.

In FIG. 1, (1) is a main body case to which a mechanical part such as a loading mechanism is mounted. Such a body case (1) has a substantially U-shaped cross section, and an upper half area thereof is open (constituting the opening (2)). Further, guide holes (3), (3) and (4) are vertically formed on both side surfaces of the main body case (1). The guide holes (3), (3) and (4) are fitted with pins (6), (6) and (7) projecting from both sides of the lifting chassis (5), whereby the lifting chassis (5) ) Is restricted by the guide holes (3), (3) and (4), and is vertically movable.

(8) and (9) are drive slides, and three sets of sliding holes (10), (10), (1)
0), (11), (11), and (11), and can be slid laterally along these side faces by being screwed to the side faces of the body case (1) through these sliding holes. Is attached to.
Further, these drive slides (8) and (9) are provided with inclined holes (12), (12) and (13) which are vertically inclined, and these inclined holes (12), (12) and (13) are It is fitted to the pins (6), (6) and (7) described above. Further, the inclination directions of the inclined holes (12), (12) and (13) are opposite to each other.

Furthermore, the drive slide (9) has a rack gear (14) at its upper end.
Is provided, and a drive gear (15) is meshed with the rack gear (14). In this way, the drive slide (9) is
The drive slide (9) is moved by being rotated, but since the drive slide (9) is connected to the drive slide (8) by the rotating lever (16) as described later, the drive slide (9) is The drive slide (8) is moved at the same time with the movement of the.

The drive gear (15) described above has a large-diameter gear portion (17) and a small-diameter gear portion (18) having different diameters, and the large-diameter gear portion (17) has slit holes (19) (20) at axially symmetrical positions. ) Is provided (see FIG. 2). The drive gear (15) is rotatably supported on the top surface of the main body case (1), and similarly, the two transmission gears (21) (22) and the motor.
(23) is pivotally supported and attached to the top surface. The driving force from the motor (23) is transmitted by the belt (24) to the transmission gear (22).
To the large diameter gear part (17) via the transmission gear (21).
Be transmitted to.

A detection element (25) is arranged on the top plate of the main body case (1) to detect the rotation speed of the drive gear (15). That is, the detection element (25) has a light emitting element and a light receiving element with a predetermined gap, and by sandwiching the large diameter gear part (17) in this gap, the drive gear (15) is Each time the slit holes (19) and (20) rotate and the slit holes (19) and (20) pass, that is, each time the drive gear (15) makes a half rotation, one electric pulse signal is generated to generate the drive gear.
The rotation speed of (15) is detected.

Further, a regulation lever (101) is cut and raised on the top surface of the main body case (1) and rotatably supported by a piece (102), and a spring (108) is provided.
It is urged downward by (see FIG. 4). A tongue piece (103) is provided at the turning end of the restriction lever (101) and faces the inside of the main body case (1) through the opening (2).

A bottom plate (26) is further mounted on the main body case (1), and by mounting the bottom plate (26), an insertion port (28) for mounting the tray box (27) is formed. On the back surface of the bottom plate (26), the above-mentioned turning lever (16) is rotatably supported, and the drive slides (8) and (9) are attached to both ends of the turning lever (16). (See Figure 3). Therefore, as described above, when the drive slide (9) is moved in one direction, the drive slide (8) is moved in the opposite direction.

The lift chassis (5) opening (29), the holes (30) are arranged projections (104) and recesses (105) of the inner end side while being drilled, further disk reproducing mechanism (31 ), A disc dropout prevention mechanism ( 32 ) and a disc loading mechanism ( 33 ). Of these, the protrusion (104) is the tongue of the restriction lever (101).
Together with (103), it works to align the front ends of the trays (78) housed in the tray box (27), i.e., the tray box mounting in which the lifting chassis (5) is located at the lowest position. At some times (see FIG. 4), the tray box (27) is pushed in from the mounting insertion opening (28) to abut the front end of the tray (78) to align the front end of the tray (78). In addition, when the lifting chassis (5) rises, the lifting chassis (5)
The bent portion (106) provided at the end of the tongue piece (103) of the regulating lever (101) comes into contact with the concave portion (105) of the regulating lever (101) to rotate the regulating lever (101) in the anti-biasing direction.

The disc playback mechanism ( 31 ) is mounted on the upper surface of the lifting chassis (5), and the spindle motor (34) and this spindle motor ( 31 )
It has a turntable (35) pivotally attached to the drive shaft of (34) and a pickup device (36), and the turntable (35) and the pickup device (36) are the opening (29) of the lifting chassis (5). Is facing downward.

The disc dropout prevention mechanism ( 32 ) is also mounted on the upper surface of the lifting chassis (5), and the rotating chassis (37) and the cam slide (3
8) and a drive gear portion (39) (see FIGS. 2 and 7). That is, the rotating chassis (37) is the shaft (40)
Is rotatably supported by a ridge (41) and a lifting chassis.
(5) A spring (43) is stretched between the pin (42) planted on the upper surface of the pin (42) to urge the rotating end of the spring (43) toward the lifting chassis (5). Also this rotating chassis (37)
Pressing members (44) and (45) are fixed to the lower surfaces of the two rotating ends of each of the pressing members (44) and (45).
It faces the opening (29) and the through hole (30) of (5), respectively.

The cam slide (38) is provided with elongated holes (46) (47) in the longitudinal direction thereof, and the pins (48) (49) are fixed through the elongated holes (46) (47) to raise and lower the chassis ( It is slidably mounted on 5). A rack gear (50) and a ridge (51) are provided on both sides of the cam slide (38) in the longitudinal direction, and the ridge (51) further includes a low ridge (51a) and a high ridge. (51b) and an inclined portion (51c) that connects them.
Further, such protrusions (51) include protrusions (5
2) are in contact with each other, and restrict the rotation of the rotation chassis (37) by the bias of the spring (43).

The drive gear portion (39) is formed by a pulley (53), transmission gears (54) and (55), and a drive gear (56), and is pivotally supported by the lifting chassis (5). Of these gears, the drive gear (56) meshes with the rack gear (50) of the cam slide (38) and also the pulley (5
The axis (57) of 3) passes through the lifting chassis (5) and the lifting chassis
It reaches the back of (5). Furthermore, this pulley (53) is a motor
A belt (60) is connected to a pulley (59) pivotally attached to the drive shaft of (58), and the driving force of the motor (58) is transmitted.

The disc loading mechanism ( 33 ) is arranged on the lower surface side of the lifting chassis (5). That is, as shown in FIG. 3, guide members (61) and (62) having guide grooves for guiding the tray are fixed to the rear surface of the lifting chassis (5), and further, the clamp member (63) is attached to the rotating end thereof. The clamp lever (64) has a pivotally supported shaft. The clamp member (63) is a lifting chassis.
The opening (29) of (5) faces the turntable (35), and the clamp lever (64) is biased toward the turntable (35) by the spring (100). Further, a dogleg-shaped positioning member (65) is axially supported on the back surface of the lifting chassis (5), and the positioning member (65) is urged to rotate clockwise by a spring (66) and its rotation. It has a pin (67) at the moving end.

Further, a supporting chassis (68) is supported on the back surface, and a cam gear (69) and a transmission gear (70) are mounted on the upper surface of the supporting chassis (68).
And the feed gear (71) is pivotally supported (see FIG. 6). The cam gear (69) has an inner diameter gear (69a) and an outer diameter gear (69b),
A cam portion (73) is provided on the peripheral wall (72) provided along the outer circumference. Further, in a predetermined circular arc portion of the outer diameter gear (69b), a small diameter portion (74) having a small diameter is provided in an upper half portion in the width direction.
However, a large diameter portion (75) equal to the diameter of the outer diameter gear (69b) is provided in the lower half portion thereof. Such cam gear (69)
On the upper part of the peripheral wall (72) of the clamp lever (64).
a) is in contact, and restricts the rotation of the clamp lever (64) by the bias of the spring (100). Further cam gear (69)
A gear (110) pivotally attached to the shaft end of the pulley shaft (57) penetrating from the upper part of the lifting chassis (5) meshes with the inner diameter gear (69a) of the motor (58). Is getting

Further, the transmission gear (70) meshing with the outer diameter gear (69b) of the cam gear (69) is provided with a toothless portion (76) in the lower half portion of the predetermined arc portion in the thickness direction, The toothless portion (76) can be engaged with the large diameter portion (75) of the cam gear (69).
Further, the upper gear (71a) of the feed gear (71) meshing with the transmission gear (70) is provided with a toothless portion (77).

FIG. 8 is a view showing a tray. A rack gear (79) is provided on one side of the tray (78), and a projection (80) is provided at the front end of the rack gear (79). Further, a hook portion (81) is provided on the front side of the tray (78), and a disc storage portion (82) and an opening (83) are further provided at the central portion. Such a tray (78) is housed in the tray box (27) through the opening (84) of the tray box (27), and can be horizontally moved in and out through the opening (84).

Next, the operation of the present embodiment detailed above will be described.

(a) Disk selection operation Pins protruding from the side surface of the lifting chassis (5) as described above.
(6) (6) and (7) are guide holes (3) (3) and (4) formed in the side surface of the main body case (1) and the inclinations formed in the drive slides (8) and (9). The holes (12), (12) and (13) are simultaneously fitted. Therefore, as described above, when the drive slide (9) is driven by the drive gear (15), and at the same time, the drive slide (8) is moved in the direction opposite to the drive slide (9) by the rotation lever (16), The lifting chassis (5) is moved upward or downward along the guide holes (3), (3) and (4).

FIG. 11 is a view showing the shapes of the small-diameter gear portion (18) of the drive gear (15) and the rack gear (14) of the drive slide (9). As shown in the figure, the small diameter gear (18) has a groove-shaped gear (18
a) (18a) is provided, and the lower half of the side surface between these gears (18a) (18a) is provided with notch grooves (18b) (18b) notched with a predetermined thickness in the circumferential direction and thereby the upper half. Engagement part that occurs in
(18c) (18c) is provided. On the other hand, the rack gear (14) includes the first gear (14a) having the pitch P ₁ and the first gear (14a).
It is formed by alternately arranging a second gear (14b) having a half length of a) and having a pitch P ₂ (= 1 / 2P ₁ ).

FIG. 12 is a view showing a meshed state of the small diameter gear portion (18) and the rack gear (14). After the drive gear (15) rotates in the direction of arrow A and one gear (18a) moves the first gear (14a) in the direction of arrow B, the next gear (18a) contacts the second gear (14b). The rack gear (14) is not driven until it comes into contact. At the same time, the engaging portion (18c) of the small-diameter gear portion (18) is moved to the first position of the rack gear (14).
The rack gear (14) is engaged between the gears (14a) (14a) to prevent the rack gear (14) from moving in the longitudinal direction. And the next gear (18a) is second
When the gear (14b) is pressed, the rack gear (14) again moves to the arrow B
Is moved in the direction. Therefore, the rack gear (14) is the drive gear.
It is intermittently moved by pitch P ₁ every half rotation of (15).

When the drive gear (15) is rotationally driven in a predetermined direction in this manner, the drive slides (9) and (8) are intermittently moved accordingly, and therefore the lifting chassis is operated by the above-described action. (5) is intermittently moved upward or downward. In this way, the moving distance of one step of the lifting chassis (5) moved in steps is set equal to the distance between the trays stored in the tray box (27). Also drive gear (15)
The positional relationship between the slit holes (19) and (20) and the small-diameter gear portion (18) is as shown in FIG. 12, and the detection element (25) has the upper slit hole (19) in the state of FIG. ) Can be detected. By arranging in this way, the drive gear (1
5) At the time of rotation, at the timing when the engagement between the small-diameter gear portion (18) and the rack gear (14) is intermittently released, that is, at the timing when the lifting or lowering of the unit step of the lifting chassis (5) is completed. A pulse signal is output from the detection element, and movement of the elevating chassis (5) in unit steps is detected.

Now, a tray box that stacks and supports multiple trays (78).
It is assumed that (27) is mounted in the body case (1) through the insertion opening (28). At this time, the drive chassis (8) and (9) are in the state shown in FIG. 4, so that the lifting chassis (5) is positioned at the bottom (initial state). Next, it is assumed that a command for reproducing the disc stored in the bottom tray of the trays supported by the tray box (27) is applied to the control circuit by the operation of the operator. Then, a drive current is applied from the control circuit to the motor (23) in response to this command, the motor (23) is rotationally driven, and the drive gear (15) is rotated. In this way, drive gear (1
When 5) is rotated, the lifting chassis (5) is raised by the first step by the first half rotation of the driving gear 15 as described above, and the lower tray (78) and the protrusion (80) at the front end are lifted. The toothless portion (77) of the upper gear (71a) of the feed gear (71) pivotally supported by the chassis (5) is engaged (see FIG. 13). Then, when the lifting chassis (5) is raised by one step as described above, the detection element
A pulse signal is output from (25) to the control circuit, one step rise of the elevating chassis (5) is detected, and in response thereto, the energization of the motor (23) is cut off. In this way, the lifting chassis (5) is positioned so that the bottom tray can be driven and transported.

(b) Tray loading operation When the bottom tray is selected as described above, the control circuit causes the motor (58) to respond to the pulse signal input from the detection element (25) to the control circuit. A drive current is applied. When the motor (58) is driven in this way, this driving force is transmitted to the pulley (53) via the belt, and the gear pivotally mounted on the rear surface of the lifting chassis (5) of the pulley (53). (110)
Via the cam gear (69). In the initial state, the cam gear (69), the transmission gear (70), and the feed gear (71) are meshed as shown in FIG. 6, so that the drive of the motor (58) causes the cam gear (69) to move clockwise. When rotated, the feed gear (71) is rotated clockwise through the transmission gear (70).
Since the toothless portion (77) of the feed gear (71) and the protrusion (80) of the tray (78) are engaged in the disc selecting operation, the feed gear (71) is rotated clockwise as described above. When moved, the tray (78) is pulled out from the tray box (27) accordingly, and the guide members (61) (6) (6) on the lower surface of the lifting chassis (5) are moved.
It is supported by 2) and carried in toward the lifting chassis (5).

At this time, the protrusion (64a) of the clamp lever (64) of the clamp lever (64) separates from the cam portion (73) of the cam gear peripheral wall (72) as the cam gear (69) rotates. , Its rotation is continuously restricted, and the clamped position is maintained.

Then, when the tray (78) is further loaded, the toothless portion (76) of the transmission gear (70) engages with the large diameter portion (75) of the cam gear (69) and the toothless portion of the transmission gear (70). Since the teeth of the upper part of the portion (76) face the small diameter portion (74) of the cam gear (69) (see FIGS. 15 (a) and (b)), even if the cam gear (69) further rotates, the transmission gear ( 70) does not rotate any further, and the transmission gear (70) is locked by the engagement of the large diameter portion (75) and the toothless portion (76) (see FIGS. 16 (a) and (b)). ). In this way, the loading of the tray (78) by the feed gear (71) is completed.

Immediately before the end of conveyance of such a tray (78), the hook (81) of the tray (78) abuts against the pin (67) of the positioning member (65) on the lower surface of the lifting chassis (5) and presses it. The positioning member (65) is rotated against the bias of the spring (66).
When loading the tray (78), the pin (67) is the inclined part of the hook (81).
It ends when it slightly goes over (81a), then the spring (66)
Due to the elastic force accumulated on the tray (78), the tray (78) is slightly fed in the loading direction due to the backlash between the gears,
The tray (78) is positioned at the carry-in position by the engagement of the engaging part (81b) of the hook part (81) with the (67) (see FIG. 9).

The tray loading operation is completed as described above.

(c) Disc clamp operation Immediately after the loading of the tray (78) is completed as described above,
The protrusion (64a) of the clamp lever (64) reaches the cam portion (73) on the peripheral wall of the cam gear (69). Then, when the cam gear (69) further rotates thereafter, the clamp lever (64) is rotated by being restricted by the cam portion (73), and accordingly, the clamp member (63) is displaced upward. Tray (78) in the above disk loading operation
Since its opening (83) is positioned above the clamp member (63), when the clamp member (63) is displaced upward in this manner, the disc is supported by the clamp member (63) through the opening (83). Then, the disc is pressed against the turntable (35) by the displacement of the clamp member (63).

The disc clamp operation is completed as described above.

(d) Disk dropout prevention operation This operation is performed by the disk dropout prevention mechanism ( 32 ). As shown in FIG. 2, in the initial state, the cam slide (38) is positioned at the position of the arrow D direction. In such a case, the rotation chassis (37) is restricted in rotation by the protrusion (52) provided on the lower surface thereof coming into contact with the low line portion (51a) of the cam slide (38), and the rotation end thereof is restricted. Presser member (44) (4)
5) projects from the opening (29) and the through hole (30) to the lower surface side of the lifting chassis (5).

When the disk loading operation is executed and the motor (58) is driven from such a state, the driving force of the motor (58) is driven via the pulley (53) and the transmission gears (54) (55). 56, which causes the cam slide 38 to move in the direction of arrow D '. Even if the cam slide (38) is moved in this way, the protrusion (52) of the rotating chassis (37) remains on the cam slide (38) for a while.
Since it slides on the low-strand portion (51a) of the
Therefore, the pressing members (44) and (45) remain protruding to the lower surface side of the lifting chassis (5). In such a state, the protrusion (52) is the protrusion (51).
Until it reaches the inclined portion (51c), which coincides with the timing when the tray (78) reaches the loading completion position in the disk loading operation.

By such an operation, the disc is prevented from jumping out of the storage portion (82) of the tray (68) when the tray (68) is carried in,
That is, the pressing members (44) (45) are positioned slightly above the discs accommodated in the tray (68) by protruding from the lower surface of the lifting chassis (5), and the discs are accommodated in the accommodating portion (82) by, for example, impact. When it jumps out of it, it works to hold it down from above.

Then, when the cam slide (38) is further moved in the direction of the arrow D'after that, the protrusion (52) is caused by the inclined portion (51c) of the protrusion (51).
Is lifted, the rotating chassis (37) is rotated against the bias, and the pressing members (44) (45) are displaced upward. At this time, the clamping operation is performed at the same time, and the pressing member (4
4) When the (45) is displaced upward, the clamp member can lift the disc.

By the above operations (a) (b) (c) (d), the tray placed at the bottom of the tray box (27) is selected, and the discs stored in this tray are turned table (35). It is attached to and played back.

When the reproduction of such a disc is completed, the disc is returned to the tray box by the procedure reverse to the above.
That is, when the reproduction of the disc is completed, the motor (58) is rotationally driven in the direction opposite to the loading direction, and the cam gear is accompanied by this.
(69) is also rotated in the opposite direction. Therefore, the clamp lever (6
4) is rotated by the cam portion (73) of the cam gear (69), and the clamp member (63) is separated from the turntable (35) accordingly. Thus, the clamp member (63) is the turntable (35).
When it is separated from the tray, it is supported by the clamp member (63), the disc is displaced downward, and the tray (78) storage section (8
2) Stored inside.

Simultaneously with the release of the clamp, the cam slide (38) is moved in the direction opposite to that at the time of loading by driving the motor (58). Then, the rotating chassis (37) is rotated in the urging direction by the inclined portion (51c) of the cam slide (38), which causes the holding members (44) and (45) to move toward the opening (29) and the opening (29) of the lifting chassis (5). Through hole (3
It is projected from 0) to the lower surface side to prevent the disc from falling off as described above. Then, after that, the cam gear (69) and the transmission gear (7
(0) meshes and the tray (78) is driven and the tray box
(27) It is carried in. As described above, the loading of the tray and the disc into the tray box (27) is completed.

By the way, in this state, the lifting chassis (5) is positioned at the position of the bottom tray, but when another disc is selected from here, for example, the sixth disc from the bottom is reproduced, First, the sixth disc from the bottom is selected in the same manner as the disc selection operation. That is, the motor (2
The drive gear (15) is rotated by the driving of (3), and the elevating chassis (5) is elevated in a step shape. And detection element (25)
The control circuit counts the number of pulses output from the motor, and when the number of pulses reaches 5, the drive current to the motor (23) is cut off and the drive of the motor (23) is stopped. Therefore, the elevating chassis (5) is raised by the number of steps corresponding to the above pulse number, that is, 5 steps, that is, it is positioned at the position of the sixth tray from the bottom. At this time, the toothless portion (77) of the feed gear (71) of the lifting chassis (5) is the protrusion (80) at the front end of the tray (78).
However, as shown in FIG. 14, there is a gap between the toothless portion (77) and the protrusion (80) at the time of engagement, and therefore the feed gear (71) has a tray ( 78) does not get caught and does not hinder the movement of the lifting chassis (5).

After the elevating chassis (5) is positioned as described above, the loading of the disc is carried out in the same manner as described above. And
When the reproduction is completed and there is no command of the disk to be reproduced next, the elevating chassis (5) is moved to the lowermost position, that is, the initial position. When the tray box (27) is removed, the drive slide (9) is moved in the direction of arrow C in FIG. 5, and this stroke displaces the lock member (107) protruding from the side surface of the insertion opening (28), The lock member (107) is disengaged from the engaging portion (not shown) on the side surface of the tray box (27), and the tray box can be pulled out.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and for example, when a predetermined disc is conveyed to a reproducing position in an autochanger having a carousel in which a plurality of disc storage portions for storing a plurality of discs are arranged in the same plane. The present invention can also be applied to a mechanism for rotating the carousel in steps.

(G) Effect of the Invention As described above, according to the autochanger of the present invention, a step moving mechanism for moving the disk carrier in steps is arranged between the carrying gear part and the carrying gear part, and the gear is provided. A first gear formed by a starting gear portion having a tooth width shorter than the tooth width of the portion, and a fitting portion that fits between the carrying gear portions at the time of predetermined driving, and at the time of such fitting Since the starter gear portion is composed of the second gear having the escape portion, the inclined groove does not have to be stepwise as in the prior art, and thus the size of the drive slide is set to the stepped inclined groove. It is possible to reduce the size by the amount of the horizontal portion, and it is possible to eliminate the unstable movement of the drive slide due to the joining portion between the horizontal portion and the inclined portion of the inclined groove, which has occurred in the prior art.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS All of the drawings are views showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of essential parts, FIG. 2 is a top view, FIG. 3 is a bottom view, and FIG. Front view, FIG. 5 is a side view, FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a loading gear, FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a disc fall-out prevention mechanism, and FIG. 8 is a loading gear, tray, and tray box. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the relationship, FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the state of the tray at the loading completion position, FIG. 10 is a side view showing the relationship between the turntable and the clamper, and FIG. 11 is a small-diameter gear portion of the rack gear and the drive gear. Perspective view showing the shape of the
FIG. 12 is a plan view showing the meshing relationship between the rack gear and the drive gear, FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing the relationship between the feed gear and the protrusions of the tray, and FIG. 14 is the toothless portion of the feed gear and the protrusions of the tray. FIG. 15 (a) and FIG. 15 (b) are top views and back views showing the moment when the engagement between the outer diameter gear of the cam gear and the transmission gear is released, FIG. 16 (a) and FIG. (b) is a top view and a rear view showing a state after the engagement between the outer diameter gear of the cam gear and the transmission gear is released. (14) …… Rack gear (first gear), (14a) …… First gear (transport gear part), (14b) …… Second gear (starting gear part), (15) …… Drive gear (Second gear), (18b) ... Notch groove (relief part), (18c) ... engaging part.

 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Masanori Okada, 2-18 Keihan Hon-dori, Moriguchi-shi, Osaka Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Tetsuo Noda 2--18, Keihan Hon-dori, Moriguchi, Osaka Sanyo Inside the Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Saburo Yoriso, 2-18 Keihan Hondori, Moriguchi City, Osaka Prefecture Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Within (72) Masato Ishihara 2-18, Keihan Main Street, Moriguchi City, Osaka Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Within

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. An automatic changer for a disc player that moves a disc carrier in a stepwise manner to select a predetermined disc. A step moving mechanism for moving the disc carrier in a stepwise manner is provided with a conveying gear section and a conveying gear. A first gear that is arranged between the gear parts and is formed by a starting gear part having a tooth width shorter than the tooth width of the gear parts, and a fitting that fits between the carrying gear parts at a predetermined driving time. An automatic changer for a disc player, which comprises a second gear having a release portion that releases the start-up gear portion at the time of fitting.