JPH0634A - Earthquake-proof roof greenhouse structural material - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To green a roof by installing a specific greenhouse structural material on the roof of a building structure. CONSTITUTION:A greenhouse structural material 7 of earthquake-proof structure is set on the roof of a building structural material and a heat accumulating layer 3 laying a heat reservoir is installed on the bottom of the greenhouse structural material. The top of the greenhouse structural material is equipped with a heat insulating shutter 4. Temperature drop at night is reduced by the heat accumulating layer warmed by solar heat in the day and growth of plants in the greenhouse on the roof is promoted to suppress rise in temperature in an overpopulated district.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure, and more particularly, to a rooftop earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure of a middle-high-rise building structure in a densely populated area.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in order to avoid the influence of a decrease in winter temperature, the greenhouse and the outside are covered with a greenhouse structure composed of a transparent or translucent plate-like body or a film-like body such as glass or a synthetic resin so as to protect agricultural products. Cultivation or cultivation of horticultural flowers has been performed. Among them, for farmers who rely only on the income of crops, the cultivation of crops or fruits that become expensive by supplying to the fruit and vegetable market as off-season harvests using greenhouses, or garden flowers such as rare tropical plants or subtropical plants Cultivation has contributed greatly to the increase in income.

[0003]

In addition to the above, in recent years, in order to improve the living environment including the living environment or working environment of a densely populated area such as a large city, a middle- and high-rise building structure for a densely populated area has been recently developed. The need for air conditioning such as air conditioning and heating in the body has arisen. To that end, we will introduce air conditioning technology such as air conditioning in advanced countries or air conditioning technology that has been put to practical use in ships, airplanes, railway vehicles, etc., and will perform appropriate air conditioning in air conditioning for middle- and high-rise building structures. It has become possible. However, in order to cool the room in the building structure during the summer, heat corresponding to that is released to the outside. In other words, it is becoming a big problem that the temperature of densely populated areas such as large cities rises by several degrees even in the hot summer. Anyway, without any measures against such problems, if it continues as it is, the rise in temperature will not be stopped at all, and compared to the current state, various unpredictable There may be obstacles. Therefore, the present invention builds an earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure on the rooftop of a middle-high-rise building structure in a densely populated area, and promotes greening of the rooftop by growing desired plants in the rooftop greenhouse, and, by extension, By effectively expanding the green areas in densely populated areas such as large cities,
Contributes to greening in densely populated areas such as large cities, and prevents the temperature of densely populated areas such as large cities from rising, effectively curbing high temperatures in densely populated areas such as large cities. The purpose is to be able to do.

[0004]

According to the present invention, there is provided a heat storage layer in which a heat storage material is laid on a lower bottom portion of a rooftop greenhouse structure of a building structure, and the heat storage layer is provided along at least an upper surface portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure. It is an earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure in which a heat-insulating shutter is provided and the greenhouse main body structure portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure is formed by an earthquake-resistant structure portion.

[0005]

In the earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure according to the present invention, since the heat storage layer laid with the heat storage material is provided on the lower bottom portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure of the building structure, the rooftop of the building structure is constructed during the daytime. The heat of the sunlight that shines through the top surface of the greenhouse structure of
The heat storage material laid on the lower bottom of the rooftop greenhouse structure is moved to the heat storage layer, and the heat stored in the heat storage layer is transferred to the heat storage layer.
At night when the temperature is lower than during the daytime, it is possible to dissipate the heat from the part of the heat storage layer into the greenhouse and suppress the temperature drop of the air inside the greenhouse. Since the heat insulating shutter is provided along at least the upper surface of the rooftop greenhouse structure, the heat stored in the heat storage layer in the greenhouse during the daytime can be dissipated into the greenhouse during the nighttime. The heat insulation shutter can prevent heat in the greenhouse from being released to the outside. And since the greenhouse main body structure portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure is formed by the earthquake-resistant structure portion, for example,
Even if an earthquake occurs, the earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure according to the present invention is not particularly damaged.

[0006]

Example 1 The present invention provides a heat storage layer in which a heat storage material is laid at least on the lower bottom portion of a rooftop greenhouse structure of a building structure, and the rooftop greenhouse structure A heat insulating shutter can be stretched along the peripheral side surface part except the peripheral side surface part where the heat storage layer laying the heat storage material is formed so that the greenhouse main body structure part of the rooftop greenhouse structure can be installed. It is an earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure formed by the earthquake-resistant structure part.

[0007]

[Embodiment 2] According to the present invention, a heat storage layer in which heat storage material is laid is provided on a lower bottom portion of a rooftop greenhouse structure of a building structure and a desired portion of a peripheral side surface portion of the greenhouse structure, and the rooftop greenhouse structure is provided. A greenhouse main body of the rooftop greenhouse structure, wherein a heat insulating shutter can be stretched along a peripheral side surface portion excluding a peripheral side surface portion on which a heat storage layer laid with a heat storage material is formed. It is a seismic-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure formed by seismic-resistant structural parts.

[0008]

[Third Embodiment] The present invention provides a heat storage layer having a heat storage material laid on a lower bottom portion of a greenhouse structure on a roof of a building structure and a desired portion of a peripheral side surface of the greenhouse structure. A heat insulating shutter can be stretched along a peripheral side surface portion except a peripheral side surface portion where a heat storage layer is formed by laying a heat storage material on the upper surface of the body, and a greenhouse of the rooftop greenhouse structure. The canopy and skylight parts of the main body structure have a two-point support structure at the positions of both ends, and the two-point support structure part can be easily sheared when a strong shearing force such as a share pin is applied, and its earthquake resistance It is an earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure in which a rooftop greenhouse is formed by flexible structure parts.

[0009]

[Embodiment 4] According to the present invention, a heat storage layer laid with a heat storage material is provided on a lower bottom portion of a rooftop greenhouse structure of a building structure and a desired portion of a peripheral side surface portion of the greenhouse structure to provide a rooftop greenhouse structure. A heat insulating shutter can be stretched along a peripheral side surface portion except a peripheral side surface portion where a heat storage layer is formed by laying a heat storage material on the upper surface of the body, and a greenhouse of the rooftop greenhouse structure. The canopy part and the skylight part of the main body structure part have a two-point support structure at the positions of both ends of the main structure part so that magnets facing each other can repel each other, and a space such as a slight gap in that part. It is an earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure in which a rooftop greenhouse is formed by a seismic-resistant structure portion provided with parts.

[0010]

[Embodiment 5] According to the present invention, a heat storage layer in which a heat storage material is laid is provided at least on the lower bottom portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure of the building structure, and the rooftop greenhouse structure A heat insulating shutter can be stretched along the peripheral side surface part except the peripheral side surface part where the heat storage layer laying the heat storage material is formed so that the greenhouse main body structure part of the rooftop greenhouse structure can be stretched. This is an earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure in which a fire-resistant coating structure such as a concrete structure is provided around the steel frame structure portion, and the structure portion also functions as a seismic-resistant structural portion in addition to the fire-resistant coating structure.

[0011]

[Embodiment 6] According to the present invention, a heat storage layer laid with heat storage material is provided on a lower bottom portion of a rooftop greenhouse structure of a building structure and a desired portion of a peripheral side surface portion of the greenhouse structure, and the rooftop greenhouse structure is provided. A heat insulating shutter can be stretched along a peripheral side surface portion except a peripheral side surface portion where a heat storage layer is formed by laying a heat storage material on the upper surface of the body, and a greenhouse of the rooftop greenhouse structure. The body structure should be easily sheared when a strong shearing force such as a shear pin is applied, or magnets such as electromagnets or permanent magnets facing each other should be repulsed from each other, and a slight gap should be made in that part. It is an earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure that is formed by the earthquake-resistant structure part that is provided with a space portion such as.

[0012]

[Embodiment 7] The present invention provides a heat storage layer laid with a heat storage material on at least the lower bottom portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure of the building structure, and the surface of the heat storage layer portion. , Except that the upper surface of the rooftop greenhouse structure and the peripheral side surface on which the heat storage layer is formed are provided with a drain toward the outside at the lower end thereof. A seismic-resistant structure part that enables a heat-insulating shutter to be stretched along the peripheral side surface part so that a part of the greenhouse main body structure part of the rooftop greenhouse structure can be separated at least in the event of a disaster such as an earthquake. This is an earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure.

[0013]

[Embodiment 8] The present invention provides a rooftop greenhouse structure provided with a heat storage layer laid on a lower bottom portion of a rooftop greenhouse structure of a building structure and a desired portion of a peripheral side surface portion of the greenhouse structure. The heat insulating shutter can be stretched along the peripheral side surface portion excluding the peripheral side surface portion formed with the heat storage layer on which the heat storage material is laid, and the greenhouse main body of the rooftop greenhouse structure. It is a seismic-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure formed by seismic-resistant structural parts.

[0014]

[Embodiment 9] According to the present invention, a heat storage layer in which a heat storage material is laid is provided on the lower bottom portion of a greenhouse structure on the roof of a building structure, and a heat insulating shutter is provided along at least an upper surface portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure. Provided, the inclination of the glass or synthetic resin transparent body or translucent body on the upper surface of the rooftop greenhouse structure, and the ground stone, sand or other heat storage laid on the lower bottom of the rooftop greenhouse structure. Earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure in which the slope of the surface of the heat storage layer made of material is substantially matched, and the greenhouse main body structural portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure is formed by the earthquake-resistant structure portion. Is.

[0015]

[Embodiment 10] According to the present invention, a heat storage layer in which a heat storage material is laid is provided on a lower bottom portion of a rooftop greenhouse structure of a building structure, and a heat insulating shutter is provided along at least an upper surface portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure. The slope of the surface of the heat storage layer made of glass lumps, stones, sand, or other heat storage material laid on the bottom of the rooftop greenhouse structure is inclined, and the appropriate position of the inclined surface is provided. Is a seismic-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure in which a heat-dissipating opening is provided in the rooftop greenhouse structure, and the greenhouse main body structure portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure is formed by a seismic-resistant structure portion.

[0016]

[Embodiment 11] According to the present invention, there is provided a heat storage layer in which a heat storage material is laid on at least a lower bottom portion of a rooftop greenhouse structure of a building structure, and the rooftop greenhouse structure of the greenhouse structure is provided. A heat insulating shutter can be stretched along the peripheral side surface portion except the peripheral side surface portion where the heat storage layer laid with the heat storage material is formed, and the heat insulating shutter can be placed at a desired position in the daytime. To store the solar heat in the greenhouse,
At night, a heat insulating shutter is installed to prevent heat in the greenhouse from being dissipated outside, so that the temperature inside the greenhouse becomes relatively small compared to the temperature difference between the daytime and nighttime of the outdoor temperature,
It is an earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure in which the greenhouse main body structure portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure is formed by an earthquake-resistant structure portion.

[0017]

[Embodiment 12] The present invention provides a heat storage layer in which a heat storage material is laid on the lower bottom part of a rooftop greenhouse structure, and a heat insulating shutter is provided along at least the upper surface part of the rooftop greenhouse structure. It is provided so that the air containing oxygen generated from the plants growing in the rooftop greenhouse structure can be sent to a room other than the greenhouse in the rooftop greenhouse structure, and the air is generated in those rooms. An earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure in which air containing carbon dioxide can be supplied into the greenhouse of the rooftop greenhouse structure, and a greenhouse main body structural portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure is formed by an earthquake-resistant structure portion. Is.

[0018]

[Embodiment 13] The present invention supplies oxygen-containing air generated from plants growing in a rooftop greenhouse structure of a building structure to a room such as a living room other than the greenhouse of the rooftop greenhouse structure. So that the air containing carbon dioxide generated in the room such as the living room can be supplied into the greenhouse of the rooftop greenhouse structure, and the rooftop greenhouse of the building structure and the rooftop greenhouse. It is possible to forcibly circulate the air between a room such as a living room other than the greenhouse of the structure through an air supply path such as a pipeline or a through hole, and to connect the greenhouse main body structure portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure. It is an earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure formed by the earthquake-resistant structure part.

[0019]

[Embodiment 14] According to the present invention, a heat insulating shutter is provided along at least the upper surface of a greenhouse structure on the roof of a building structure, and an air chamber is provided in a part or the whole of the heat insulating shutter. The heat insulation shutter can be expanded and contracted by letting air in and out of the room, and the insulation shutter can be reduced on a fine day in the daytime and the shutter can be extended at night to keep the greenhouse warm. It is a seismic-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure.

[0020]

[Effect] Since the earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure according to the present invention is provided with the heat storage layer laid with the heat storage material on the lower bottom portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure of the building structure, the rooftop of the building structure is constructed during the daytime. The heat of the sunlight that shines through the top surface of the greenhouse structure of
The heat storage material laid on the lower bottom of the rooftop greenhouse structure is moved to the heat storage layer, and the heat stored in the heat storage layer is transferred to the heat storage layer.
At night when the temperature is lower than during the daytime, there is an effect that it is possible to dissipate the heat from the heat storage layer into the greenhouse and suppress the temperature drop of the air inside the greenhouse. Since the heat insulating shutter is provided along at least the upper surface of the rooftop greenhouse structure, the heat stored in the heat storage layer in the greenhouse during the daytime can be dissipated into the greenhouse during the nighttime. The heat insulating shutter has an effect of preventing heat in the greenhouse from being released to the outside. And since the greenhouse main body structure portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure is formed by the earthquake-resistant structure portion, even if there is an earthquake, the earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure according to the present invention is There are effects such as exceptional, no damage. In addition, the rooftop greenhouse has the effect of growing tropical plants, subtropical plants, foliage plants and other horticultural plants such as trees and flowers, and fruits and vegetables such as vegetables and fruits.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of an earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure to which the present invention has been applied.

FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a seismic resistant structure portion of a main part of the seismic resistant structure of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a seismic resistant structure portion of a main part of the seismic resistant structure of FIG.

4 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of the refractory structure of FIG. 1 showing a refractory structure portion.

[Explanation of symbols]

1. Top part of the rooftop greenhouse structure 2. Lower bottom of the rooftop greenhouse structure 3. Heat storage layer laid with heat storage material 4. Adiabatic shutter 5. Sloping surface of non-rust steel floor 6. Heat dissipation opening 7. Greenhouse structure part 8. Ceiling board made of transparent glass or synthetic resin 9. Living room 10. Entrance 11. Bathroom 12. Kitchen 13. Drain or drain 14. Corridor 15. Balcony 16. Rooftop greenhouse or roof garden or farm 17. Fireproof coating structure part 18. Earthquake-resistant structure part

Claims (15)

[Claims] 1. A heat storage layer in which a heat storage material is laid is provided at a lower bottom portion of a greenhouse structure on a roof of a building structure, and a heat insulating shutter is provided along at least an upper surface portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure. Earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure in which the main body of the greenhouse structure is formed by the earthquake-resistant structure. 2. A heat storage layer laid with a heat storage material is provided on at least a lower bottom portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure of the building structure, and a heat storage layer is provided on the rooftop greenhouse structure and the rooftop greenhouse structure. A heat insulating shutter can be stretched along the peripheral side surface portion except the peripheral side surface portion on which a heat storage layer in which a heat material is laid is formed, and the greenhouse main body structural portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure is a seismic resistant structural portion. The earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure according to claim 1, which is formed by. 3. A heat storage layer provided with a heat storage material is provided on a lower bottom portion of a greenhouse structure on a roof of a building structure and a desired portion of a peripheral side surface portion of the greenhouse structure, and an upper surface portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure. And a heat insulating shutter can be stretched along the peripheral side surface part excluding the peripheral side surface part where the heat storage layer is laid, and the greenhouse main body structure part of the rooftop greenhouse structure is The earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure according to claim 1, which is formed by the earthquake-resistant structure portion. 4. A heat storage layer laid with a heat storage material is provided on a lower bottom portion of a greenhouse structure on a roof of a building structure and a desired portion of a peripheral side surface portion of the greenhouse structure, and an upper surface portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure. And a heat-insulating shutter can be stretched along the peripheral side surface portion excluding the peripheral side surface portion where the heat storage material is laid, and the greenhouse main body structure portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure The canopy part and the skylight part have a two-point support structure at the positions of both ends, and the two-point support structure part can be easily sheared when a strong shearing force such as a share pin is applied. The earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure according to claim 1, which forms a rooftop greenhouse. 5. A heat storage layer laid with a heat storage material is provided on a lower bottom portion of a greenhouse structure on the roof of a building structure and a desired portion of a peripheral side surface portion of the greenhouse structure, and an upper surface portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure. And a heat-insulating shutter can be stretched along the peripheral side surface portion excluding the peripheral side surface portion where the heat storage material is laid, and the greenhouse main body structure portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure The canopy part and the skylight part have a two-point support structure at both ends, and magnets facing each other can repel each other, and a space such as a slight gap is provided in that part. The earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure according to claim 1, wherein a rooftop greenhouse is formed by the earthquake-resistant structure portion. 6. A heat storage layer laid with a heat storage material is provided on at least a lower bottom portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure of the building structure, and a heat storage layer is provided on the rooftop greenhouse structure and the rooftop greenhouse structure. A heat insulating shutter can be stretched along the peripheral side surface portion excluding the peripheral side surface portion on which the heat storage layer laid with the heat material is formed, and the steel frame structure portion of the greenhouse main body structure portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure A fireproof coating structure such as a concrete structure is provided around the periphery, and the structural portion is made to function as a seismic resistant structural portion in addition to the fireproof coating structure.
Seismic rooftop greenhouse structure as described. 7. A heat storage layer having a heat storage material laid on a lower bottom portion of a greenhouse structure on a roof of a building structure and a desired portion of a peripheral side surface portion of the greenhouse structure, and an upper surface portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure. And a heat insulating shutter can be stretched along the peripheral side surface part excluding the peripheral side surface part where the heat storage layer is laid, and the greenhouse main body structure part of the rooftop greenhouse structure is Seismic resistance that makes it possible to easily shear when a strong shearing force such as a share pin is applied, or to make magnets facing each other repel each other, and to provide a space such as a slight gap in that part The earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure according to claim 1, which is formed by a flexible structure portion. 8. A heat storage layer in which a heat storage material is laid is provided on at least the lower bottom portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure of the building structure, and a surface of the heat storage layer portion is provided on one side of the heat storage layer. To the other side, the drain is provided at the lower end toward the outside, and the peripheral side surface excluding the peripheral side surface part on which the upper surface of the rooftop greenhouse structure and the heat storage layer laid with the heat storage material is formed A heat insulating shutter can be stretched along the section, and a part of the greenhouse main body structure portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure can be separated into at least a seismic structure such as an earthquake. The earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure according to claim 1. 9. A heat storage layer having a heat storage material laid on a lower bottom portion of a rooftop greenhouse structure of a building structure and a desired portion of a peripheral side surface portion of the greenhouse structure, and an upper surface portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure. And a heat insulating shutter can be stretched along the peripheral side surface part excluding the peripheral side surface part where the heat storage layer is laid, and the greenhouse main body structure part of the rooftop greenhouse structure is The earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure according to claim 1, which is formed by the earthquake-resistant structure portion. 10. A heat storage layer in which a heat storage material is laid is provided on a lower bottom portion of a greenhouse structure on the roof of a building structure, and a heat insulating shutter is provided along at least an upper surface portion of the greenhouse structure on the roof,
With the inclination of the glass or synthetic resin transparent or translucent part of the upper surface of the rooftop greenhouse structure and the gravel stone, sand or other heat storage material laid on the lower bottom of the rooftop greenhouse structure. And the inclination of the surface part of the heat storage layer
The earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure according to claim 1, wherein the rooftop greenhouse structure and the greenhouse main body structure portion are formed of earthquake-resistant structure portions in effect. 11. A heat storage layer in which a heat storage material is laid is provided on a lower bottom portion of a greenhouse structure on a roof of a building structure, and a heat insulating shutter is provided along at least an upper surface portion of the greenhouse structure on the roof,
The surface portion of the heat storage layer made of glass lumps, stones, sand, or other heat storage material laid on the lower bottom of the rooftop greenhouse structure is inclined, and heat is applied to an appropriate position on the inclined surface portion. 2. An opening for diffusion is provided, and a greenhouse main body structural portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure is formed of an earthquake-resistant structural portion.
Seismic rooftop greenhouse structure as described. 12. A heat storage layer laid with a heat storage material is provided on at least a lower bottom portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure of the building structure, and a heat storage layer is provided on the rooftop greenhouse structure and the rooftop greenhouse structure. A heat insulating shutter can be stretched along the peripheral side surface portion excluding the peripheral side surface portion on which the heat storage layer laid with the heat material is formed, and the heat insulating shutter is stored at a desired position in the daytime and stored in a greenhouse. The solar heat can be taken into the room, and at night, a heat insulating shutter is installed to prevent the heat inside the greenhouse from being dissipated outside the room, and the temperature inside the greenhouse is compared to the difference between the daytime and nighttime temperatures. 2. The earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure according to claim 1, wherein the rooftop greenhouse structure is formed of earthquake-resistant structure portions so as to be relatively small. 13. A heat storage layer in which a heat storage material is laid is provided on a lower bottom portion of a greenhouse structure on the roof of a building structure, and a heat insulating shutter is provided along at least an upper surface portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure,
Air containing oxygen generated from plants growing in the rooftop greenhouse structure is made to be able to be fed to a room other than the greenhouse in the rooftop greenhouse structure, and carbon dioxide generated in those rooms etc. 2. The earthquake-resistant rooftop according to claim 1, wherein air containing air can be supplied into the greenhouse of the rooftop greenhouse structure, and the greenhouse main body structure portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure is formed by the earthquake-resistant structure portion. Greenhouse structure. 14. An air containing oxygen generated from a plant growing in a greenhouse structure on a roof of a building structure can be supplied to a room such as a living room other than the greenhouse of the greenhouse structure on the roof. To supply the air containing carbon dioxide generated in the room such as the living room into the greenhouse of the rooftop greenhouse structure, and the greenhouse of the rooftop of the building structure and the greenhouse of the rooftop greenhouse structure. It is possible to forcibly circulate air between a room such as a living room other than the above through an air supply path such as a pipeline or a through hole, and the greenhouse main body structural portion of the rooftop greenhouse structure is a seismic-resistant structural portion. The earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure according to claim 1, which is formed by. 15. A heat insulating shutter is provided along at least an upper surface of a greenhouse structure on the roof of a building structure, and an air chamber is provided in a part or the whole of the heat insulating shutter, and air is provided in the air chamber. The earthquake-resistant rooftop greenhouse structure according to claim 1, wherein the heat-insulating shutter can be expanded and contracted by moving in and out.