JPH06321101A - Spot mimicking method in electronic interlocking device - Google Patents

Spot mimicking method in electronic interlocking device

Info

Publication number
JPH06321101A
JPH06321101A JP10791293A JP10791293A JPH06321101A JP H06321101 A JPH06321101 A JP H06321101A JP 10791293 A JP10791293 A JP 10791293A JP 10791293 A JP10791293 A JP 10791293A JP H06321101 A JPH06321101 A JP H06321101A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electronic
main body
electronic interlocking
mode
spot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10791293A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3188037B2 (en
Inventor
Shinichi Furukawa
伸一 古川
Kouichirou Munekata
江一郎 宗方
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daido Signal Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Daido Signal Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daido Signal Co Ltd filed Critical Daido Signal Co Ltd
Priority to JP10791293A priority Critical patent/JP3188037B2/en
Publication of JPH06321101A publication Critical patent/JPH06321101A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3188037B2 publication Critical patent/JP3188037B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a spot mimicking method by which an electronic interlocking device can be tested without any spot mimic device and a spot test can be facilitated and given hight efficiency. CONSTITUTION:An electronic interlocking device can control spot equipments like a signal, a point, etc., as required at electronic terminals 3, 4, 5 by the control from an electronic interlocking main body 1. The electronic terminals have a practical mode and a mimic mode, and are placed in their mimic mode by a mimicking instruction from the electronic interlocking main body 1 and the response same as that of the practical mode is carried out to the electronic interlocking man body as it the connection to the spot equipment is realized in relation to the control from the electronic interlocking main body 1, regardless of the existence/absence of the connection to the spot equipment during the mimic mode.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、鉄道等において用い
られている電子連動装置における現場模擬化方法に関す
るものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for simulating a site in an electronic interlocking device used in railways and the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】電子連動装置を現地に設置しても、現場
機器は既設備と接続されており、列車運行状態にあるか
ら、すぐに現場機器(信号機、転てつ器、軌道回路)と
接続することはできない。したがって、現地で新装置の
所定の連動試験を行なってから切替えることになり、そ
の間の試験は現場機器とは未接続の状態で行なうことと
なる。未接続状態のまま装置を動作させると、現場機器
からの応答をもらうことができず、そのため別途、現場
模擬装置を接続しなければならない。例えば信号機の場
合は実際の電球に相当する抵抗器が必要となる。これら
の現場模擬装置は駅の規模が大きいほど、それに対応し
て大きな設備となり、駅毎に配線をしなければならな
い。
2. Description of the Related Art Even if an electronic interlocking device is installed in the field, the field equipment is connected to the existing equipment, and the train is in operation, so immediately the field equipment (signal, switch, track circuit) Cannot connect. Therefore, a predetermined interlocking test of the new device is performed on site, and then the switching is performed, and the test during that time is performed in a state of not being connected to the field device. If the device is operated in the unconnected state, it is not possible to receive a response from the field device. Therefore, a field simulation device must be separately connected. For example, in the case of a traffic light, a resistor equivalent to an actual light bulb is required. The larger the size of a station, the larger the size of the station, and the larger the size of the station, the larger the size of the station.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記のように従来の電
子連動装置では、現地試験時に現場模擬装置なるものが
必要となり、以下のような種々の問題点がある。 (1)現場模擬装置を電子連動装置そのものとは別に事
前に用意しなければならない。しかも現場模擬装置はM
AXの現場機器に対応できるようにしておかなければな
らない。 (2)信号機の電球の場合は抵抗が膨大となり、発熱も
大きい。また駅対応でピンアサインに合わせる配線作業
が生じる。 (3)現場対照試験の都度、現場模擬装置と現場機器の
切り替え作業が大変である。 (4)電子端末が分散すると、電子端末毎に現場模擬装
置が必要となり、また軌道回路の短絡/開放操作が分散
化されてやりにくい。
As described above, the conventional electronic interlocking device requires a device for simulating a site at the time of on-site testing, and has various problems as described below. (1) The site simulator must be prepared separately from the electronic interlocking device itself. Moreover, the site simulator is M
It must be prepared for AX field equipment. (2) In the case of a traffic light bulb, the resistance becomes enormous and the heat generation is large. In addition, wiring work matching the pin assignment will occur at the station. (3) It is difficult to switch between the on-site simulator and the on-site equipment each time the on-site contrast test is performed. (4) When the electronic terminals are distributed, a site simulator is required for each electronic terminal, and the short circuit / open operation of the track circuit is distributed, which is difficult to do.

【0004】そこで、この発明は前記従来の問題点を解
決し、現場模擬装置がなくても電子連動装置の試験を行
なうことができて、現地試験の容易化、効率化を図るこ
とができる方法を提供することを目的とする。
Therefore, the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and enables a test of an electronic interlocking device to be performed without a site simulator, thereby facilitating on-site testing and improving efficiency. The purpose is to provide.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するた
め、請求項1の発明は、前記のような電子連動装置にお
いて、電子端末は実機モードと模擬モードを有し、電子
連動本体より模擬化指示が与えられると模擬モードとな
り、該模擬モード中は現場機器に接続してあるなしにか
かわらず、電子連動本体からの制御に対して、現場機器
に接続してあるがごとく、実機モードの応答と同一の応
答を電子連動本体へすることを特徴とする。請求項2の
発明は、請求項1において、電子端末は電子連動本体よ
り模擬化指示が与えられると必要により現場機器を停止
制御、鎖錠制御にするとともに、模擬アンサを電子連動
本体に出した後に模擬モードとなることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the invention of claim 1 is the electronic interlocking device as described above, wherein the electronic terminal has a real machine mode and a simulation mode, When an instruction is given, it becomes a simulation mode, and during the simulation mode, regardless of whether it is connected to the field equipment, it responds to the control from the electronic interlocking main body mode as if it is connected to the field equipment It is characterized in that the same response as the above is sent to the electronic interlocking body. According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, when the electronic terminal receives a simulation instruction from the electronic interlocking main body, the field device is stopped and locked as needed, and a simulated answer is issued to the electronic interlocking main body. The feature is that it becomes the simulation mode later.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】前記のような現場模擬化方法によれば、電子端
末が模擬モードとなって、電子連動本体からの制御に対
して、現場機器と未接続でも、現場機器と接続してある
ような応答を電子連動本体へ返すことができ、現場模擬
装置がなくとも現地試験を行なうことが可能となる。
According to the on-site simulation method as described above, the electronic terminal is set to the simulation mode so that it is connected to the on-site device even if it is not connected to the on-site device for control from the electronic interlocking main body. The response can be returned to the electronic interlocking main body, and it becomes possible to perform a field test without a field simulator.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】図1はこの発明の一実施例をブロック図で示
したものである。この実施例において1は電子連動本体
で、コンピュータを組み込んだ連動処理部や各種のメモ
リ等からなっていて、LAN2によって電子端末3,
4,5と接続され、該端末に模擬化指示など制御のため
の指示を与える一方、該端末から表示などの制御を受け
るようになっている。電子端末3は信号機6を制御し、
電子端末4は転てつ器7を制御し、また電子端末5は軌
道回路8と接続されている。電子端末3,4,5は図2
に示すようにフェィルセーフが可能なプロセッサとして
のFSP(CPU)10、ROM11、RAM12、電子連動
本体I/F13、現場機器I/F14によって構成されてい
る。ROM11には電子端末3,4,5が通常時に現場機
器を制御する実機モードのプログラムのほか、模擬モー
ドのプログラムが記憶されている。RAM12は作業用で
ある。
1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, reference numeral 1 denotes an electronic interlocking main body, which is composed of an interlocking processing unit incorporating a computer, various memories, and the like.
It is connected to the terminals 4 and 5 and gives an instruction for control such as a simulation instruction to the terminal while receiving a control such as a display from the terminal. The electronic terminal 3 controls the traffic light 6,
The electronic terminal 4 controls the rolling device 7, and the electronic terminal 5 is connected to the track circuit 8. The electronic terminals 3, 4, and 5 are shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 4, it is composed of an FSP (CPU) 10, which is a fail-safe processor, a ROM 11, a RAM 12, an electronic interlocking main body I / F 13, and a field device I / F 14. The ROM 11 stores a program in a simulation mode in addition to a program in a real machine mode in which the electronic terminals 3, 4, 5 normally control field devices. RAM12 is for work.

【0008】前記した信号機6と、転てつ器7と、軌道
回路8を例にとって、図3,4,5に示す各動作チャー
トにより以下に作用を説明する。図3で実機モード時
(通常時)に電子連動本体1から電子端末3に進行現示
制御(HR=1)を行なうと、電子端末3は信号機6に
緑色(G)灯点灯の制御を行なう。これに対して信号機
6は点灯したことを電子端末3に返し、電子端末3は表
示鎖錠(バーHR=0)を電子連動本体1に返す。模擬
化指示時には電子連動本体1から電子端末3に模擬化指
示を行なうと、電子端末3は信号機6に赤色(R)灯点
灯の制御を行なう。これに対して電子端末3が模擬アン
サを電子連動本体1に出す。模擬モード時には電子連動
本体1から電子端末3に進行現示制御(HR=1)を行
なうと、電子端末3は信号機6には何等の指示を出すこ
となく、電子連動本体1に表示鎖錠(バーHR=0)を
返す。
The operation will be described below with reference to the respective operation charts shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 5, taking the above-described traffic light 6, the turning device 7 and the track circuit 8 as an example. In FIG. 3, when the progress indication control (HR = 1) is performed from the electronic interlocking main body 1 to the electronic terminal 3 in the actual machine mode (normal time), the electronic terminal 3 controls the traffic light 6 to turn on the green (G) lamp. . On the other hand, the traffic light 6 returns to the electronic terminal 3 that it is turned on, and the electronic terminal 3 returns the display lock (bar HR = 0) to the electronic interlocking main body 1. When a simulation instruction is issued from the electronic interlocking main body 1 to the electronic terminal 3 during the simulation instruction, the electronic terminal 3 controls the traffic light 6 to turn on the red (R) lamp. On the other hand, the electronic terminal 3 issues a simulated answer to the electronic interlocking main body 1. When the progress indication control (HR = 1) is performed from the electronic interlocking main body 1 to the electronic terminal 3 in the simulation mode, the electronic terminal 3 does not issue any instruction to the traffic light 6, and the electronic interlocking main body 1 displays the lock ( Bar HR = 0) is returned.

【0009】図4で実機モード時に電子連動本体1から
電子端末4に転換制御(WLR=1)(NR/RR=
1)を行なうと、電子端末4は転てつ器7に解錠制御を
行なう。これに対して転てつ器7は解錠したことを電子
端末4に返す。次に電子端末4は転てつ器7に転換制御
を行なう。これに対して転てつ器7は開通表示したこと
を電子端末4に返し、電子端末4は開通表示(NKR/
RKR=1)を電子連動本体1に返す。次に電子連動本
体1から電子端末4に鎖錠制御(WLR=0)を行なう
と、電子端末4は転てつ器7に鎖錠制御を行なう。これ
に対して転てつ器7は鎖錠したことを電子端末4に返
し、電子端末4は鎖錠表示(バーWLR=1)を電子連
動本体1に返す。模擬化指示時には電子連動本体1から
電子端末4に模擬化指示を行なうと、電子端末4は転て
つ器7に鎖錠制御を行なう。これに対して電子端末4が
模擬アンサを電子連動本体1に出す。模擬モード時には
電子連動本体1から電子端末4に転換制御(WLR=
1)(NR/RR=1)を行なうと、電子端末4は転て
つ器7には何等の指示を出すことなく、電子連動本体1
に開通表示(NKR/RKR=1)を返す。次に電子連
動本体1から電子端末4に鎖錠制御(WLR=0)を行
なうと、電子端末4は転てつ器7には何等の指示を出す
ことなく、電子連動本体1に鎖錠表示(バーWLR=
1)を返す。
In FIG. 4, conversion control from the electronic interlocking main body 1 to the electronic terminal 4 in the actual machine mode (WLR = 1) (NR / RR =
When step 1) is performed, the electronic terminal 4 controls the rolling device 7 to unlock. On the other hand, the rolling device 7 returns the fact that it has been unlocked to the electronic terminal 4. Next, the electronic terminal 4 controls the switch 7 for conversion. On the other hand, the turning device 7 returns to the electronic terminal 4 that the opening display is made, and the electronic terminal 4 displays the opening display (NKR /
RKR = 1) is returned to the electronic interlocking main body 1. Next, when lock control (WLR = 0) is performed from the electronic interlocking main body 1 to the electronic terminal 4, the electronic terminal 4 performs lock control on the rolling device 7. On the other hand, the tipping device 7 returns a lock to the electronic terminal 4, and the electronic terminal 4 returns a lock display (bar WLR = 1) to the electronic interlocking main body 1. When a simulation instruction is issued from the electronic interlocking main body 1 to the electronic terminal 4 at the time of the simulation instruction, the electronic terminal 4 controls the rolling device 7 to lock. On the other hand, the electronic terminal 4 issues a simulated answer to the electronic interlocking main body 1. In the simulation mode, conversion control from the electronic interlocking main body 1 to the electronic terminal 4 (WLR =
1) When (NR / RR = 1) is performed, the electronic terminal 4 does not give any instruction to the switch 7 and the electronic interlocking main body 1
The opening indication (NKR / RKR = 1) is returned to. Next, when lock control (WLR = 0) is performed from the electronic interlocking main body 1 to the electronic terminal 4, the electronic terminal 4 displays the lock on the electronic interlocking main body 1 without giving any instruction to the turning device 7. (Bar WLR =
1) is returned.

【0010】図5で実機モード時に軌道回路8から電子
端末5に列車進入(短絡)の信号が入ると、電子端末5
は電子連動本体1に軌道表示(TR=0)を出す。また
軌道回路8から電子端末5に列車進出(開放)の信号が
入ると、電子端末5は電子連動本体1に軌道表示(TR
=1)を出す。模擬化指示時には電子連動本体1から電
子端末5に模擬化指示を行なうと、電子端末5は電子連
動本体1に模擬アンサを出す。模擬モード時には電子連
動本体1から電子端末5に短絡指示を行なうと、電子端
末5は軌道回路8には何等の指示を出すことなく、電子
連動本体1に軌道表示(TR=0)を返す。次に電子連
動本体1から電子端末5に開放指示を行なうと、電子端
末5は軌道回路8には何等の指示を出すことなく、電子
連動本体1に開放指示(TR=1)を返す。
In FIG. 5, when a signal for train entry (short circuit) is input from the track circuit 8 to the electronic terminal 5 in the actual machine mode, the electronic terminal 5
Displays a trajectory display (TR = 0) on the electronic interlocking main body 1. Further, when a signal for train advance (release) is input from the track circuit 8 to the electronic terminal 5, the electronic terminal 5 displays a track on the electronic interlocking main body 1 (TR
Issue 1). When a simulation instruction is issued from the electronic interlocking main body 1 to the electronic terminal 5 during the simulation instruction, the electronic terminal 5 issues a simulated answer to the electronic interlocking main body 1. When the electronic interlocking main body 1 issues a short-circuit instruction to the electronic terminal 5 in the simulation mode, the electronic terminal 5 returns a trajectory display (TR = 0) to the electronic interlocking main body 1 without giving any instruction to the trajectory circuit 8. Next, when the electronic interlocking main body 1 issues an opening instruction to the electronic terminal 5, the electronic terminal 5 returns the opening instruction (TR = 1) to the electronic interlocking main body 1 without giving any instruction to the track circuit 8.

【0011】前記のようにして模擬モード時になると、
電子端末3,4,5は電子連動本体1からの制御、指示
に対して、信号機6など現場機器と接続してあるような
表示情報を電子連動本体1へ返すことにより、従来の現
場模擬装置を使用することなく、現地試験を行なうもの
である。
In the simulation mode as described above,
The electronic terminals 3, 4 and 5 return display information to the electronic interlocking main body 1 in response to control and instructions from the electronic interlocking main body 1 to the electronic interlocking main body 1. The field test is performed without using.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】請求項1の発明は前記のようであって、
電子端末が実機モードと模擬モードを有し、電子連動本
体より模擬化指示が与えられると模擬モードとなり、該
模擬モード中は現場機器に接続してあるなしにかかわら
ず、電子連動本体からの制御に対して、現場機器に接続
してあるがごとく、実機モードの応答と同一の応答を電
子連動本体へするので、現場模擬装置がなくとも電子連
動装置の試験が可能となり、現地試験の容易化、効率化
を図ることができる。しかも、この電子連動装置の試験
は現地においてだけでなく、メーカー社内の試験時も効
果を発揮することができる。請求項2の発明はさらに電
子端末は電子連動本体より模擬化指示が与えられると必
要により現場機器を停止制御、鎖錠制御にするととも
に、模擬アンサを電子連動本体に出した後に模擬モード
となるので、現場機器サイドの安全も十分に確保するこ
とができるという優れた効果がある。
The invention of claim 1 is as described above,
The electronic terminal has a real machine mode and a simulation mode, and becomes a simulation mode when a simulation instruction is given from the electronic interlocking main body, and during the simulation mode, control from the electronic interlocking main body regardless of whether it is connected to a field device On the other hand, as it is connected to the field device, the same response as the response in the actual machine mode is sent to the electronic interlocking main body, so it is possible to test the electronic interlocking device without a site simulator, facilitating on-site testing. Therefore, efficiency can be improved. Moreover, the test of this electronic interlocking device can be effective not only in the field but also during the test within the manufacturer. According to the invention of claim 2, when a simulation instruction is given from the electronic interlocking main body, the electronic device is set to stop control and lock control of the field device if necessary, and becomes a simulation mode after issuing a simulated answer to the electronic interlocking main body. Therefore, there is an excellent effect that the safety of the field device side can be sufficiently ensured.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明の一実施例をブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】電子端末のブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an electronic terminal.

【図3】現場機器を信号機としたときの動作チャートで
ある。
FIG. 3 is an operation chart when a field device is a traffic signal.

【図4】現場機器を転てつ器としたときの動作チャート
である。
FIG. 4 is an operation chart when a field device is used as a rolling device.

【図5】現場機器を軌道回路としたときの動作チャート
である。
FIG. 5 is an operation chart when a field device is a track circuit.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 電子連動本体 3,4,5 電子端末 6 信号機 7 転てつ器 8 軌道回路 1 Electronic interlocking body 3,4,5 Electronic terminal 6 Traffic light 7 Roller 8 Track circuit

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 電子連動本体からの制御により必要によ
り信号機、転てつ器などの現場機器の制御を電子端末で
行なう電子連動装置において、電子端末は実機モードと
模擬モードを有し、電子連動本体より模擬化指示が与え
られると模擬モードとなり、該模擬モード中は現場機器
に接続してあるなしにかかわらず、電子連動本体からの
制御に対して、現場機器に接続してあるがごとく、実機
モードの応答と同一の応答を電子連動本体へすることを
特徴とする電子連動装置における現場模擬化方法。
1. An electronic interlocking device in which an electronic terminal controls on-site equipment such as a traffic light and a switch if necessary by the control from the electronic interlocking main body, wherein the electronic terminal has a real machine mode and a simulated mode, When a simulation instruction is given from the main body, it becomes a simulation mode, and regardless of whether it is connected to the field device during the simulation mode, it is connected to the field device for control from the electronic interlocking main body, A method for simulating a site in an electronic interlocking device, characterized in that the same response as the response in the actual machine mode is sent to the electronic interlocking body.
【請求項2】 電子端末は電子連動本体より模擬化指示
が与えられると必要により現場機器を停止制御、鎖錠制
御にするとともに、模擬アンサを電子連動本体に出した
後に模擬モードとなる請求項1記載の電子連動装置にお
ける現場模擬化方法。
2. The electronic terminal, when a simulation instruction is given from the electronic interlocking main body, performs stop control and locking control of the field device if necessary, and enters the simulation mode after issuing the simulated answer to the electronic interlocking main body. A method for simulating a site in the electronic interlocking device according to 1.
JP10791293A 1993-05-10 1993-05-10 On-site simulation method for electronic interlocking device Expired - Lifetime JP3188037B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10791293A JP3188037B2 (en) 1993-05-10 1993-05-10 On-site simulation method for electronic interlocking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10791293A JP3188037B2 (en) 1993-05-10 1993-05-10 On-site simulation method for electronic interlocking device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006281960A (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-19 East Japan Railway Co Signal control system, signal equipment and program
JP2018052322A (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 株式会社京三製作所 Electronic interlocking device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006281960A (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-19 East Japan Railway Co Signal control system, signal equipment and program
JP2018052322A (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 株式会社京三製作所 Electronic interlocking device

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